CN215655378U - Variable-pitch kitchen waste conveyor with extrusion dehydration function - Google Patents
Variable-pitch kitchen waste conveyor with extrusion dehydration function Download PDFInfo
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- CN215655378U CN215655378U CN202122014080.4U CN202122014080U CN215655378U CN 215655378 U CN215655378 U CN 215655378U CN 202122014080 U CN202122014080 U CN 202122014080U CN 215655378 U CN215655378 U CN 215655378U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a variable-pitch kitchen waste conveyor with an extrusion dehydration function, which comprises a base, wherein a support is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base and comprises a first support, a second support, a third support and a fourth support, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the top end of the first support, an extrusion dehydration mechanism is arranged at the top end of the third support, a crushing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fourth support, and a single chip microcomputer controller is arranged on one side of the first support. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the rubbing crusher who is equipped with constructs and extrusion dewatering mechanism, can smash the rubbish from cooking earlier, carries out extrusion dehydration to the rubbish from cooking after smashing again for dehydration effect is better, through the tank and the storage case that are equipped with, can concentrate the collection processing with the waste water of deviating from and the rubbish from cooking after the dehydration.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a variable-pitch kitchen garbage conveyor with an extrusion dehydration function.
Background
The kitchen waste refers to raw materials and finished products or residues used in domestic diet of home or restaurant in a narrow sense, and the broad sense of kitchen waste also includes used tableware, packaging materials of food, and the like. At present, the kitchen waste accounts for about 60% of the domestic waste composition in China, so how to effectively utilize the kitchen waste becomes an important subject in the field of environmental protection, particularly in the field of waste treatment.
The existing kitchen garbage treatment device has poor dehydration effect, so that the dehydrated kitchen garbage still contains more water, is not easy to burn and is easy to stack to generate odor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a variable-pitch kitchen waste conveyor with an extrusion dehydration function, and the conveyor is used for solving the problem of poor dehydration effect of a kitchen waste treatment device in the market in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a take variable pitch kitchen garbage conveyor of extrusion dehydration function, includes the base, its base top fixed mounting has the support, the support includes first support, second support, third support and fourth support, feeding mechanism is installed to first support top, extrusion dehydration mechanism is installed on third support top, rubbing crusher constructs on fourth support top, single chip microcomputer controller is installed to first support one side.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipeline arranged at the top end of the first support, the other end of the feeding pipeline is connected with a first stepping motor, a variable-pitch feeding auger is arranged inside the feeding pipeline, a first feeding hole is formed in one side of the bottom end of the feeding pipeline, and a first discharging hole is formed in the other side of the top end of the feeding pipeline.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model: the extrusion hydroextractor constructs including the spiral pipe with third support fixed connection, spiral pipe one end is connected with second step motor, second step motor and second support fixed connection, spiral pipe internally mounted has the press screw, press screw one end and the output shaft fixed connection of second step motor, the press screw other end rotates with the spiral pipe inner wall to be connected, the spiral pipe is close to the one end of second step motor and has seted up the second feed inlet, the second discharge gate has been seted up to the spiral pipe other end.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model: crushing mechanism is including being located the inside casing of fourth support, fourth support top fixedly connected with third step motor and fourth step motor, the output shaft of third step motor and fourth step motor all runs through the casing outer wall and is connected with first crushing rod and the crushing rod of second respectively, the other end of first crushing rod and the crushing rod of second all rotates with the casing inner wall to be connected, a plurality of crushing gears are all installed to first crushing rod and the crushing rod of second, the feeder hopper is installed on the casing top, the third discharge gate is installed to the casing bottom.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model: the third discharge gate and second feed inlet sealing connection, feeder hopper one side is seted up the recess, the recess is the same with conveying pipeline size.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model: a water storage tank and a storage box are installed at the top end of the base, the water storage tank is located below the spiral pipe, and the storage box is located below the second discharge hole.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model: the first stepping motor, the second stepping motor, the third stepping motor and the fourth stepping motor are all electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer controller, and the single chip microcomputer controller is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
through the rubbing crusher who is equipped with constructs and extrusion dehydration mechanism, can smash kitchen garbage earlier, carries out extrusion dehydration to the kitchen garbage after smashing again for dehydration effect is better.
Through the water storage tank and the storage box which are arranged, the separated waste water and the dehydrated kitchen garbage can be collected and treated in a centralized manner.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the squeeze-dewatering mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the shredder mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crushing gear of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support; 21. a first bracket; 22. a second bracket; 23. a third support; 24. a fourth bracket; 3. a feeding mechanism; 31. a feed line; 32. a first stepper motor; 33. a variable pitch feeding auger; 34. a first feed port; 35. a first discharge port; 4. a squeezing and dewatering mechanism; 41. a spiral tube; 42. a second stepping motor; 43. a pressing screw; 44. a second feed port; 45. a second discharge port; 5. a crushing mechanism; 51. a housing; 52. a third step motor; 53. a fourth stepping motor; 54. a first crushing roller; 55. a second crushing roller; 56. a crushing gear; 57. a feed hopper; 58. a third discharge port; 6. a single chip controller; 7. a groove; 8. a water storage tank; 9. a material storage box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a take variable pitch kitchen garbage conveyor of extrusion dehydration function, includes base 1, and 1 top fixed mounting of base has support 2, and support 2 includes first support 21, second support 22, third support 23 and fourth support 24, and feeding mechanism 3 is installed on first support 21 top, and extrusion dehydration mechanism 4 is installed on third support 23 top, and rubbing crusher constructs 5 is installed on fourth support 24 top, and single chip microcomputer controller 6 is installed to first support 21 one side.
In this embodiment: the feeding mechanism 3 comprises a feeding pipeline 31 arranged at the top end of the first support 21, the other end of the feeding pipeline 31 is connected with a first stepping motor 32, a variable-pitch feeding auger 33 is arranged inside the feeding pipeline 31, a first feeding hole 34 is formed in one side of the bottom end of the feeding pipeline 31, and a first discharging hole 35 is formed in the other side of the top end of the feeding pipeline 31.
Specifically, kitchen waste is poured in from the first feeding hole 34, moves upwards under the rotation of the variable-pitch feeding auger 33, and is conveyed out from the first discharging hole 35.
In this embodiment: extrusion dewatering mechanism 4 includes spiral pipe 41 with third support 23 fixed connection, spiral pipe 41 one end is connected with second step motor 42, second step motor 42 and second support 22 fixed connection, spiral pipe 41 internally mounted has squeezing screw 43, squeezing screw 43 one end and the output shaft fixed connection of second step motor 42, the squeezing screw 43 other end rotates with spiral pipe 41 inner wall to be connected, second feed inlet 44 has been seted up to spiral pipe 41 one end that is close to second step motor 42, second discharge gate 45 has been seted up to the spiral pipe 41 other end.
Specifically, the crushed kitchen waste enters the spiral pipe 41 through the second feeding hole 44, the pressing screw 43 starts to rotate and presses the kitchen waste under the driving of the second stepping motor 42, water removed in the pressing process is filtered out through a filter screen on the spiral pipe 41, and the kitchen waste after being pressed and dehydrated is sent out through the second discharging hole 45.
In this embodiment: crushing mechanism 5 is including being located the inside casing 51 of fourth support 24, fourth support 24 top fixedly connected with third step motor 52 and fourth step motor 53, the output shaft of third step motor 52 and fourth step motor 53 all runs through casing 51 outer wall and is connected with first crushing rod 54 and second crushing rod 55 respectively, the other end of first crushing rod 54 and second crushing rod 55 all is connected with casing 51 inner wall rotation, a plurality of crushing gears 56 are all installed to first crushing rod 54 and second crushing rod 55, feeder hopper 57 is installed on casing 51 top, third discharge gate 58 is installed to casing 51 bottom.
Specifically, the kitchen waste enters the crushing mechanism 5 from the feeding hopper 57, the crushing gear 56 is driven by the reverse rotation of the first crushing roller 54 and the second crushing roller 55 to sufficiently crush the kitchen waste, and the crushed kitchen waste is discharged from the third discharge port 58.
In this embodiment: the third discharge hole 58 is hermetically connected with the second feed hole 44, a groove 7 is formed in one side of the feed hopper 57, and the groove 7 has the same size as the feed pipeline 31.
In particular, the feeding duct 31 rests on the feed hopper 57, the feeding duct 31 being prevented from sliding by the provision of the grooves 7.
In this embodiment: a water storage tank 8 and a storage tank 9 are installed on the top end of the base 1, the water storage tank 8 is located below the spiral pipe 41, and the storage tank 9 is located below the second discharge hole 45.
Specifically, through the reservoir 8 that is equipped with, can collect the waste water that deviates from, use as other usefulness after purifying, can concentrate the kitchen garbage after the dehydration through the storage case 9 that is equipped with, prevent to scatter.
In this embodiment: the first stepping motor 32, the second stepping motor 42, the third stepping motor 52 and the fourth stepping motor 53 are electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer controller 6, and the single chip microcomputer controller 6 is electrically connected with an external power supply.
The working principle is as follows: when the variable-pitch kitchen waste conveyor with the squeezing and dewatering functions is used, firstly, a worker starts the first stepping motor 32, the second stepping motor 42, the third stepping motor 52 and the fourth stepping motor 53 through the singlechip controller 6, then kitchen waste is poured into the first feeding hole 34, the first stepping motor 32 drives the variable-pitch feeding auger 33 to rotate, the kitchen waste is conveyed from the bottom end to the top end of the feeding pipeline 31 and enters the feeding hopper 57 from the first discharging hole 35 at the top end of the feeding pipeline 31, the kitchen waste moves downwards from the feeding hopper 57 to enter the crushing mechanism 5, under the driving of the third stepping motor 52 and the fourth stepping motor 53, the kitchen waste is crushed by the crushing gear 56 and enters the second feeding hole 44 through the third discharging hole 58, the second stepping motor 42 drives the squeezing screw 43 to rotate, and the crushed kitchen waste is squeezed and dewatered, the dehydrated kitchen waste enters the storage tank 9 through the second discharge hole 45, and water separated from the kitchen waste enters the water storage tank 8 through the filter screen on the spiral pipe 41.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, equivalents, and improvements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a take variable pitch kitchen garbage conveyor of extrusion dehydration function, includes base (1), its characterized in that: base (1) top fixed mounting has support (2), support (2) include first support (21), second support (22), third support (23) and fourth support (24), feeding mechanism (3) are installed on first support (21) top, extrusion dewatering mechanism (4) are installed on third support (23) top, rubbing crusher constructs (5) are installed on fourth support (24) top, single chip microcomputer controller (6) are installed to first support (21) one side.
2. The variable-pitch kitchen waste conveyor with the squeezing and dewatering functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a feeding pipeline (31) arranged at the top end of the first support (21), the other end of the feeding pipeline (31) is connected with a first stepping motor (32), a variable-pitch feeding auger (33) is arranged inside the feeding pipeline (31), a first feeding hole (34) is formed in one side of the bottom end of the feeding pipeline (31), and a first discharging hole (35) is formed in the other side of the top end of the feeding pipeline (31).
3. The variable-pitch kitchen waste conveyor with the squeezing and dewatering functions as claimed in claim 2, wherein: extrusion dewatering mechanism (4) include spiral pipe (41) with third support (23) fixed connection, spiral pipe (41) one end is connected with second step motor (42), second step motor (42) and second support (22) fixed connection, spiral pipe (41) internally mounted has squeeze spiral (43), the output shaft fixed connection who squeezes spiral (43) one end and second step motor (42), squeeze spiral (43) other end and spiral pipe (41) inner wall and rotate and be connected, second feed inlet (44) have been seted up to spiral pipe (41) one end that is close to second step motor (42), second discharge gate (45) have been seted up to spiral pipe (41) other end.
4. The variable-pitch kitchen waste conveyor with the squeezing and dewatering functions as claimed in claim 3, wherein: rubbing crusher constructs (5) including being located inside casing (51) of fourth support (24), fourth support (24) top fixedly connected with third step motor (52) and fourth step motor (53), the output shaft of third step motor (52) and fourth step motor (53) all runs through casing (51) outer wall and is connected with first crushing rod (54) and second crushing rod (55) respectively, the other end of first crushing rod (54) and second crushing rod (55) all with casing (51) inner wall rotation connection, a plurality of crushing gears (56) are all installed to first crushing rod (54) and second crushing rod (55), feeder hopper (57) are installed on casing (51) top, third discharge gate (58) are installed to casing (51) bottom.
5. The variable-pitch kitchen waste conveyor with the squeezing and dewatering functions as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the third discharge hole (58) is connected with the second feed hole (44) in a sealing mode, a groove (7) is formed in one side of the feed hopper (57), and the groove (7) is the same as the feeding pipeline (31) in size.
6. The variable-pitch kitchen waste conveyor with the squeezing and dewatering functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: reservoir (8) and storage case (9) are installed on base (1) top, reservoir (8) are located spiral pipe (41) below, storage case (9) are located second discharge gate (45) below.
7. The variable-pitch kitchen waste conveyor with the squeezing and dewatering functions as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the first stepping motor (32), the second stepping motor (42), the third stepping motor (52) and the fourth stepping motor (53) are electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer controller (6), and the single chip microcomputer controller (6) is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122014080.4U CN215655378U (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Variable-pitch kitchen waste conveyor with extrusion dehydration function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122014080.4U CN215655378U (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Variable-pitch kitchen waste conveyor with extrusion dehydration function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215655378U true CN215655378U (en) | 2022-01-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202122014080.4U Active CN215655378U (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Variable-pitch kitchen waste conveyor with extrusion dehydration function |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114918231A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-19 | 江阴中弘建设有限公司 | Municipal administration building rubbish environmental protection processing apparatus |
-
2021
- 2021-08-25 CN CN202122014080.4U patent/CN215655378U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114918231A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-19 | 江阴中弘建设有限公司 | Municipal administration building rubbish environmental protection processing apparatus |
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Denomination of utility model: A variable pitch kitchen waste conveyor with extrusion dehydration function Effective date of registration: 20230913 Granted publication date: 20220128 Pledgee: Yisheng (Yixing) Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Yisheng (Tianjin) Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980056698 |