CN114476419A

CN114476419A - Kitchen garbage treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN114476419A
Application number: CN202210188541.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢丽方
Original assignee: Yangzhou Yuemeida Kitchenware Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yangzhou Yuemeida Kitchenware Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-01
Filing date: 2022-03-01
Publication date: 2022-05-13

Abstract

The invention provides a kitchen waste treatment device, and relates to the field of kitchen waste treatment. The kitchen garbage disposal device comprises a cabinet body, wherein a garbage groove is arranged on one side of the upper end of the cabinet body, a garbage inlet is arranged at the bottom of the garbage groove, a crushing roller is arranged below the garbage inlet, the number of the crushing rollers is two, the crushing teeth are uniformly distributed on the surface of the crushing roller, a screw rod is arranged below the crushing roller and is inserted in the sleeve, meshes are uniformly distributed on the side wall of one side of the sleeve, an oil-water separation chamber is arranged below the mesh, a garbage can and an oil storage tank are respectively arranged at two sides of the oil-water separation chamber, one end of the screw rod is sequentially sleeved with a second stopper, a spring, a first stopper and a fixing plate, one end of the second stopper plugging sleeve separates solid garbage, oil and water in the garbage, the blockage of a sewer pipe is avoided, and the garbage is easy to clean.

Description

Kitchen garbage treatment device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste treatment device.

Background

The kitchen waste refers to waste generated in daily life and food processing, food service, unit catering and other activities of residents, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing. The kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, is easy to rot and generates stink. After proper treatment and processing, the biomass can be converted into new resources, the characteristics of high organic matter content enable the biomass to be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment, methane can be generated to be used as fuel or power generation, and the grease part can be used for preparing biofuel.

The existing kitchen garbage disposal mode is simple, and meanwhile, the kitchen garbage disposal mode is packed and thrown into a garbage can. It is also known to subject kitchen waste to a comminution treatment and then to feed the comminuted waste to a sewer. Although the trouble of throwing the garbage is saved, the mode of adopting the sewer easily causes the blockage of the sewer, and meanwhile, the kitchen garbage can not be fully utilized, and the garbage enters the sewer and needs water to be washed, thereby greatly wasting water resources.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a kitchen waste treatment device, which solves the problem that waste is difficult to treat.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a kitchen waste treatment device comprises a cabinet body, wherein a waste groove is formed in one side of the upper end of the cabinet body, a waste inlet is formed in the bottom of the waste groove, two crushing rollers are arranged below the waste inlet, crushing teeth are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the crushing rollers, a screw rod is arranged below each crushing roller and penetrates through the inner portion of a sleeve, meshes are uniformly distributed on the side wall of one side of the sleeve, an oil-water separation chamber is arranged below each mesh, a waste bin and an oil storage bin are respectively arranged on two sides of the oil-water separation chamber, and the upper end of the oil-water separation chamber is communicated with the oil storage bin;

one end of the screw rod is sequentially sleeved with a second stopper, a spring, a first stopper and a fixing plate, the second stopper blocks one end of the sleeve, one end of the spring abuts against the second stopper, and the other end of the spring abuts against the first stopper.

Preferably, the upper end of the cabinet body is provided with a bowl washing groove, and the bowl washing groove is positioned on one side of the garbage groove.

Preferably, the same end of each of the two crushing rollers is fixedly connected with a third gear, and the two third gears are meshed with each other.

Preferably, the inside of the cabinet body is provided with a drive motor, one end of the drive motor extends to be provided with a motor shaft, and the motor shaft is fixedly connected with one of the crushing rollers.

Preferably, a second gear is fixedly connected to the motor shaft, a first gear is fixedly connected to one end of the screw, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other.

Preferably, the edge of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the sleeve, and the first stopper abuts against the fixing plate.

Preferably, the four corners of the lower end of the cabinet body are fixedly connected with bases.

Preferably, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the oil-water separation chamber.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a kitchen waste treatment device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the kitchen garbage is crushed and classified, so that the garbage is favorably recycled after later treatment.

2. The garbage crusher is provided with the screw, the spring, the second stopper and other components, so that the solid-liquid separation of garbage is simpler, and the garbage is crushed more thoroughly due to the arrangement of the screw.

3. The garbage can is provided with the garbage groove, so that garbage can conveniently enter the cabinet body to be crushed and separated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an internal schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Wherein, 1, a base; 2. a dustbin; 3. a cabinet body; 4. an oil storage tank; 5. a waste inlet; 6. a refuse chute; 7. a bowl washing groove; 8. an oil-water separation chamber; 9. a first gear; 10. a drive motor; 11. a second gear; 12. a crushing roller; 13. a screw; 14. a third gear; 15. a sleeve; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a first stopper; 18. a spring; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a second stopper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kitchen waste disposal apparatus, which includes a cabinet 3, a waste groove 6 is disposed on one side of an upper end of the cabinet 3 for placing waste, a waste inlet 5 is disposed at a bottom of the waste groove 6 for pushing the waste in the waste groove 6 into the cabinet 3, two crushing rollers 12 are disposed below the waste inlet 5, when the waste passes between the two crushing rollers 12, the crushing rollers 12 are crushed, crushing teeth are uniformly distributed on a surface of the crushing rollers 12 for crushing the waste, the crushing teeth squeeze the waste with continuous rotation of the crushing rollers 12 to crush the waste, a screw 13 is disposed below the crushing rollers 12, the crushed waste enters the screw 13, the screw 13 is inserted into a sleeve 15, meshes are uniformly distributed on a side wall of one side of the sleeve 15, along with the rotation of screw rod 13, with rubbish toward the one end of sleeve pipe 15 crowded send, and further crushing rubbish, simultaneously liquid in the rubbish flows out from the mesh, the below of mesh is provided with oil-water separation room 8, the liquid that flows out gets into in oil-water separation room 8, utilize the density difference of oil and water, in-process realization oil of stewing is last, water layering under, the both sides of oil-water separation room 8 are provided with dustbin 2 and batch oil tank 4 respectively, the upper end and the batch oil tank 4 intercommunication of oil-water separation room 8, the oil on 8 upper portions of oil-water separation room, can overflow to batch oil tank 4 in, convenient centralized processing, and dustbin 2 that the right side set up is used for placing solid rubbish, the while is also convenient processing.

The one end of screw rod 13 has cup jointed second fender 20 in proper order, spring 18, first fender 17 and fixed plate 16, the one end of second fender 20 shutoff sleeve pipe 15, the one end of spring 18 supports second fender 20, the other end of spring 18 supports first fender 17, constantly rotate the in-process with material propelling movement to second fender 20 department when screw rod 13, along with the continuous increase of extrusion force, make spring 18 shrink, solid rubbish backs off second fender 20, and fall into dustbin 2, realize the collection of fixed rubbish and handle.

The upper end of the cabinet body 3 is provided with a bowl washing groove 7, and the bowl washing groove 7 is positioned at one side of the garbage groove 6.

The equal fixedly connected with third gear 14 in same end of two crushing rollers 12, two third gear 14 intermeshing, make two crushing rollers 12 be the linkage setting, and under the effect of third gear 4, realize turning to of two crushing rollers 12 opposite, the inside of cabinet body 3 is provided with driving motor 10, the one end of driving motor 10 extends and is provided with the motor shaft, and motor shaft and one of them crushing roller 12 fixed connection, it starts driving motor 10, drive crushing roller 12 rotates, fixedly connected with second gear 11 on the motor shaft, the first gear 9 of one end fixedly connected with of screw 13, first gear 9 and second gear 11 intermeshing, crushing roller 13 and screw 13 share a drive device promptly, through first gear 9 and the meshing of second gear 11, start driving motor 10, screw 13 also takes place the rotation thereupon.

The edge of the fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 19, the other end of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 15, the first stopper 17 abuts against the fixed plate 16, and the connecting rod 19 and the fixed plate 16 are used for pre-tightening the spring 18, so that the second stopper 17 has enough acting force to abut against the sleeve 15, the solid garbage is extruded in the sleeve 15, and the liquid in the garbage is fully discharged.

The four corners of the lower end of the cabinet body 3 are fixedly connected with the base 1, and the bottom of the oil-water separation chamber 8 is provided with a water outlet for draining water in the oil-water separation chamber 8.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, start driving motor 10, crushing roller 12 and screw rod 13 rotate simultaneously, and rubbish is smashed through crushing roller 12, falls into the sleeve pipe 15 that screw rod 13 was located, along with the continuous extrusion of screw rod 13, the liquid in the rubbish falls to oil water separation chamber 8, and fixed solid rubbish backs down second baffle 20 simultaneously, falls into dustbin 2, and the oil overflow at oil water separation chamber 8 is to the oil storage tank 4 in, and water is discharged from the outlet of oil water separation chamber 8 lower part.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage processing device, includes cabinet body (3), its characterized in that: a garbage groove (6) is formed in one side of the upper end of the cabinet body (3), a garbage inlet (5) is formed in the bottom of the garbage groove (6), crushing rollers (12) are arranged below the garbage inlet (5), the number of the crushing rollers (12) is two, crushing teeth are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the crushing rollers (12), screw rods (13) are arranged below the crushing rollers (12), the screw rods (13) penetrate through the inside of a sleeve (15), meshes are uniformly distributed on the side wall of one side of the sleeve (15), an oil-water separation chamber (8) is arranged below the meshes, a garbage can (2) and an oil storage can (4) are respectively arranged on two sides of the oil-water separation chamber (8), and the upper end of the oil-water separation chamber (8) is communicated with the oil storage can (4);

one end of the screw rod (13) is sequentially sleeved with a second stopper (20), a spring (18), a first stopper (17) and a fixing plate (16), the second stopper (20) blocks one end of the sleeve (15), one end of the spring (18) abuts against the second stopper (20), and the other end of the spring (18) abuts against the first stopper (17).

2. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the cabinet body (3) is provided with a bowl washing groove (7), and the bowl washing groove (7) is positioned on one side of the garbage groove (6).

3. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the same end of each of the two crushing rollers (12) is fixedly connected with a third gear (14), and the two third gears (14) are meshed with each other.

4. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the cabinet body (3) is provided with a driving motor (10), one end of the driving motor (10) extends to be provided with a motor shaft, and the motor shaft is fixedly connected with one of the crushing rollers (12).

5. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 4, wherein: the motor shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear (11), one end of the screw rod (13) is fixedly connected with a first gear (9), and the first gear (9) and the second gear (11) are meshed with each other.

6. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the edge of the fixed plate (16) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (19), the other end of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with the sleeve (15), and the first stopper (17) abuts against the fixed plate (16).

7. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the lower end of the cabinet body (3) are fixedly connected with bases (1).

8. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the oil-water separation chamber (8).