CN113457800A - Low-carbon energy-saving kitchen waste reduction system - Google Patents

Low-carbon energy-saving kitchen waste reduction system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113457800A
CN113457800A CN202110716360.1A CN202110716360A CN113457800A CN 113457800 A CN113457800 A CN 113457800A CN 202110716360 A CN202110716360 A CN 202110716360A CN 113457800 A CN113457800 A CN 113457800A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
fixedly connected
garbage
sets
kitchen waste
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Pending
Application number
CN202110716360.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙俊杰
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Nanjing Gongcheng Energy Saving New Material Research Institute Co ltd
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Nanjing Gongcheng Energy Saving New Material Research Institute Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110716360.1A priority Critical patent/CN113457800A/en
Publication of CN113457800A publication Critical patent/CN113457800A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/142Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225Feed means
    • B02C18/2241Feed means of conveyor belt type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • B30B9/062Extrusion presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3089Extrusion presses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a low-carbon energy-saving kitchen waste reduction system, which comprises a garbage treatment box, wherein the upper surface of the garbage treatment box is rotatably connected with a cover plate, one side of the garbage treatment box is provided with a feed chute, the inner wall of the feed chute is fixedly provided with a feed plate, one side of the garbage treatment box is fixedly provided with a feed mechanism, and the inside of the garbage treatment box is provided with a crushing mechanism. Thereby conveniently finishing the feeding of the kitchen waste to be treated and further saving the time for manually dumping the waste.

Description

Low-carbon energy-saving kitchen waste reduction system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a low-carbon energy-saving kitchen garbage reduction system.
Background
Kitchen waste; the garbage is garbage generated in daily life, food processing, food service, unit catering and other activities of residents, comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and is mainly sourced from household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing. The prior art has the following problems when kitchen waste is treated:
1. in the prior art, when kitchen waste is treated, most of the kitchen waste is uniformly stacked in a community waste station, and then the kitchen waste is uniformly conveyed to an urban waste landfill site by community waste station workers for landfill treatment, because the kitchen waste stacked in the waste station is not treated, the floor area is large, and the garbage truck has more times of cleaning and conveying the kitchen waste when a subsequent garbage truck cleans and conveys the kitchen waste;
2. because the kitchen waste stacked in the waste station is not treated, the sewage in the kitchen waste is more, and the environment around the waste station is often polluted, so that a low-carbon energy-saving kitchen waste reduction system is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a low-carbon energy-saving kitchen waste reduction system to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-conserving kitchen garbage of low carbon system of minimizing, includes the refuse treatment case, the upper surface of refuse treatment case rotates and is connected with the apron, the feed chute has been seted up to one side of refuse treatment case, the inner wall fixed mounting of feed chute has the feed plate, the fixed feed mechanism that is equipped with in one side of refuse treatment case, the inside of refuse treatment case is equipped with rubbing crusher and constructs, the inside of refuse treatment case still is equipped with compressing mechanism and discharge mechanism respectively.
Preferably, the bottom four corners department of refuse treatment case all fixed mounting have the stable seat, the last fixed surface of apron installs first handle, the bottom fixed mounting of refuse treatment case has the blow off pipe, the outer wall fixed mounting of blow off pipe has the valve.
Preferably, feed mechanism is including the curb plate, the inner wall fixed connection of curb plate and feed chute, it is two sets of symmetrical rotation is connected with first pivot pole between the curb plate, and is two sets of the equal fixedly connected with synchronizing wheel of one end of first pivot pole, it is two sets of the transmission is connected with the hold-in range between the synchronizing wheel, the fixed motor that is equipped with in one side of curb plate, the drive output of motor and the one end fixed connection of first pivot pole, it is two sets of the transmission is connected with the transmission band between the first pivot pole, the outer wall fixed hub of first pivot pole has first drive wheel, the surface drive of first drive wheel is connected with first transmission belt.
Preferably, two sets of the equal symmetry fixedly connected with bracing piece of lower surface of curb plate, one side fixed mounting of refuse treatment case has the backup pad, the one end of bracing piece and the last fixed surface of backup pad are connected, the first fixed block of outer wall fixedly connected with of motor, one side of first fixed block and one side fixed connection of curb plate.
Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including the second dwang, second dwang and refuse treatment case rotate to be connected, the fixed second drive wheel that has cup jointed of outer wall of second dwang, second drive wheel and first transmission belt transmission are connected, one side of refuse treatment case is rotated and is connected with the third dwang, the equal fixedly connected with third drive wheel of one end of third dwang and second dwang, it is two sets of the transmission is connected with second transmission belt between the third drive wheel, the equal fixed cover of outer wall of third dwang and second dwang has connect the gear, and is two sets of gear intermeshing is two sets of the equal fixed cover of outer wall of second dwang has connect crushing roller, the outer wall evenly distributed fixedly connected with of crushing roller smashes the blade.
Preferably, the compressing mechanism comprises an air cylinder, guide grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the garbage treatment box, the inner walls of two groups of the guide grooves are symmetrically and slidably connected with guide blocks, a compression plate is fixedly connected between the two groups of the guide blocks, the outer wall of the compression plate is in movable contact with the inner wall of the garbage treatment box, the piston end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with one side of the compression plate, the opposite sides of the two groups of the compression plate are fixedly connected with connecting seats, the inner walls of the two groups of the connecting seats are rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, the outer walls of the two groups of the first rotating shaft are fixedly sleeved with a connecting sleeve, the outer walls of the two groups of the connecting sleeves are fixedly connected with a push rod, connecting rods are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the garbage treatment box, a fixed seat is fixedly connected between the two groups of the connecting rods, and the upper surface of the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating rod, the outer wall of fourth dwang rotates and is connected with the turning block, the upper surface symmetry of turning block rotates and is connected with the second axis of rotation, and is two sets of the outer wall of second axis of rotation all rotates and is connected with and promotes the piece, the one side of promoting the piece and the one end fixed connection of catch bar.
Preferably, the outer wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a second fixed block, and one side of the second fixed block is fixedly connected with one side of the garbage disposal box.
Preferably, discharge mechanism is including L type pull board, the lower surface of compression board and the last movable surface contact of L type pull board, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the inner wall symmetry of refuse treatment case, the equal fixedly connected with fixture block in both sides of L type pull board, fixture block and draw-in groove slip joint, the fixed surface of L type pull board installs the filter, the lower surface of compression board and the last movable surface contact of filter, the equal screw thread rotation in both sides of refuse treatment case is connected with stop bolt, stop bolt's one end and one side screw thread rotation of L type pull board are connected.
Preferably, a second handle is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped drawing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by starting the motor, a driving shaft of the motor drives one group of first rotating rods to rotate, one group of first rotating rods drives the other group of first rotating rods to synchronously rotate in the same direction through two groups of synchronizing wheels and synchronous belts, the two groups of first rotating rods drive the conveying belt to transmit, kitchen waste to be treated is placed on the upper surface of the conveying belt, and along with the transmission of the conveying belt, the waste on the upper surface of the conveying belt falls onto the surface of the crushing blade through the feeding groove and the feeding plate, so that the feeding of the kitchen waste to be treated is conveniently finished, and the time for manually dumping the waste is saved;
2. the kitchen waste crushing device comprises a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a first transmission belt, a second transmission wheel, a second rotating rod, a third rotating rod, a gear, a first crushing roller, a second crushing blade, a second crushing roller, a second crushing blade, a first transmission belt, a second transmission belt, a third transmission belt, a second transmission wheel, a third transmission belt, a third transmission wheel, a gear, a second transmission wheel, a third transmission wheel, a fourth transmission wheel;
3. by opening the cylinder, the piston end of the cylinder pushes one group of compression plates, one group of compression plates pushes the rotation block to rotate through one group of push rods and the push block, the rotation block pushes the other group of push rods and the other group of compression plates push the other group of compression plates, the two groups of compression plates drive the two groups of guide blocks to move oppositely along the surfaces of the guide grooves, the two groups of compression plates move oppositely and extrude garbage to separate the garbage from the sewage in the garbage, the extruded sewage drops on the surface of the filter plate, the filter plate filters impurities in the sewage, the filtered sewage drops to the bottom of the garbage treatment box through the filter holes in the surface of the filter plate, so that the compression of the crushed garbage, the separation of the garbage from the sewage in the garbage treatment box and the filtration of the sewage are conveniently completed, the occupied space of the garbage during the subsequent garbage carrying is effectively reduced, and the garbage truck garbage cleaning times are reduced, and effectively avoids the pollution of the sewage in the garbage to the surrounding environment;
4. through the spacing bolt of anticlockwise knob, and take out spacing bolt, through pulling the second handle, second handle pulling L type pull board, L type pull board drives the fixture block horizontal direction and removes, the fixture block is along the inner wall roll-off of draw-in groove, L type pull board, the rubbish of filter and filter upper surface is in the outside of refuse treatment case, thereby the convenient ejection of compact of rubbish after having handled of having realized, and made things convenient for the impurity of follow-up staff clearance filter upper surface, and then the effectual convenience of maintaining the filter that has improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is another schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of section C of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the garbage disposal container of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of section E of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of portion F of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a refuse treatment tank; 11. a stabilizing base; 12. a cover plate; 13. a first handle; 14. a blow-off pipe; 15. a valve; 16. a feed chute; 17. a feeding plate; 2. a feeding mechanism; 21. a side plate; 22. a first rotating lever; 23. a synchronizing wheel; 24. a synchronous belt; 25. a support bar; 26. a support plate; 27. a motor; 28. a first fixed block; 29. a conveyor belt; 291. a first drive pulley; 292. a first conveyor belt; 3. a crushing mechanism; 31. a second rotating lever; 32. a second transmission wheel; 33. a third rotating rod; 34. a third transmission wheel; 35. a second conveyor belt; 36. a gear; 37. a crushing roller; 38. a crushing blade; 4. a compression mechanism; 41. a cylinder; 42. a second fixed block; 43. a compression plate; 44. a guide groove; 45. a guide block; 46. a connecting seat; 461. a first rotating shaft; 462. connecting sleeves; 47. a push rod; 48. a connecting rod; 49. a fixed seat; 491. a fourth rotating rod; 492. rotating the block; 493. a second rotating shaft; 494. a pushing block; 5. a discharging mechanism; 51. an L-shaped drawing plate; 52. a second handle; 53. a card slot; 54. a clamping block; 55. a filter plate; 56. and a limiting bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a low-carbon energy-saving kitchen waste reduction system comprises a garbage treatment box 1, wherein the upper surface of the garbage treatment box 1 is rotatably connected with a cover plate 12, one side of the garbage treatment box 1 is provided with a feeding groove 16, the inner wall of the feeding groove 16 is fixedly provided with a feeding plate 17, the feeding groove 16 and the feeding plate 17 can conveniently enable garbage to enter the garbage treatment box 1, one side of the garbage treatment box 1 is fixedly provided with a feeding mechanism 2, the feeding mechanism 2 can conveniently realize automatic feeding of the garbage, the garbage treatment box 1 is internally provided with a crushing mechanism 3, the crushing mechanism 3 can crush the garbage entering the garbage treatment box 1, the garbage treatment box 1 is internally provided with a compression mechanism 4 and a discharge mechanism 5 respectively, and the compression mechanism 4 can compress the garbage, and the moisture in the garbage is separated from the garbage, and the discharging mechanism 5 can facilitate the workers to take out the garbage.
As an embodiment of the invention, the four corners of the bottom end of the garbage disposal box 1 are fixedly provided with the stabilizing seats 11, the stabilizing seats 11 can effectively improve the stability of the garbage disposal box 1, the upper surface of the cover plate 12 is fixedly provided with the first handle 13, the cover plate 12 can be conveniently opened by pulling the first handle 13, the bottom end of the garbage disposal box 1 is fixedly provided with the sewage discharge pipe 14, the sewage discharge pipe 14 can discharge sewage in the garbage disposal box 1, the outer wall of the sewage discharge pipe 14 is fixedly provided with the valve 15, and the valve 15 can control the opening and closing of the sewage discharge pipe 14.
As an embodiment of the invention, the feeding mechanism 2 comprises side plates 21, the side plates 21 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feeding chute 16, first rotating rods 22 are symmetrically and rotatably connected between two groups of side plates 21, one end of each of the two groups of first rotating rods 22 is fixedly connected with a synchronizing wheel 23, a synchronizing belt 24 is in transmission connection between the two groups of synchronizing wheels 23, one group of first rotating rods 22 can drive the other group of first rotating rods 22 to synchronously rotate in the same direction through the two groups of synchronizing wheels 23 and the synchronizing belt 24, a motor 27 is fixedly arranged on one side of the side plates 21, the driving output end of the motor 27 is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating rod 22, by starting the motor 27, the driving shaft of the motor 27 can drive the first rotating rods 22 to rotate, a transmission belt 29 is in transmission connection between the two groups of first rotating rods 22, the first rotating rods 22 can drive the transmission belt 29 to transmit, the transmission belt 29 can transmit garbage, the garbage enters the garbage disposal box 1, a first driving wheel 291 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 22, the first rotating rod 22 can drive the first driving wheel 291 to rotate, and a first transmission belt 292 is connected to the surface of the first driving wheel 291 in a transmission mode.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the support rods 25 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two sets of side plates 21, the support plate 26 is fixedly installed at one side of the garbage disposal container 1, the support plate 26 and the support rods 25 can support and fix the side plates 21, one end of the support rod 25 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 26, the outer wall of the motor 27 is fixedly connected to the first fixing block 28, one side of the first fixing block 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate 21, and the first fixing block 28 can support and fix the motor 27.
As an embodiment of the invention, the crushing mechanism 3 comprises a second rotating rod 31, the second rotating rod 31 is rotatably connected with the garbage disposal box 1, a second driving wheel 32 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating rod 31, the second driving wheel 32 is in transmission connection with a first transmission belt 292, the first transmission belt 292 can drive the second driving wheel 32 to rotate, the second driving wheel 32 can drive a group of second rotating rods 31 to rotate, one side of the garbage disposal box 1 is rotatably connected with a third rotating rod 33, one end of the third rotating rod 33 and one end of the second rotating rod 31 are both fixedly connected with a third driving wheel 34, a second transmission belt 35 is in transmission connection between the two groups of third driving wheels 34, one group of second rotating rods 31 can drive the third rotating rod 33 to rotate through the two groups of third driving wheels 34 and the second transmission belt 35, gears 36 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the third rotating rod 33 and the second rotating rod 31, third dwang 33 can drive a set of gear 36 and rotate, two sets of gear 36 intermeshing, another set of gear 36 that a set of gear 36 is connected through meshing with it drives another set of second dwang 31 and rotates, two sets of synchronous antiport of second dwang 31, crushing roller 37 has all been cup jointed fixedly to the outer wall of two sets of second dwang 31, crushing roller 37's outer wall evenly distributed fixedly connected with smashes blade 38, second dwang 31 can drive crushing roller 37 and smash blade 38 and rotate, crushing roller 37 and smash blade 38 can smash the rubbish that enters into to refuse treatment case 1 in.
As an embodiment of the invention, the compressing mechanism 4 comprises an air cylinder 41, the inner wall of the garbage disposal box 1 is symmetrically provided with guide grooves 44, the inner walls of the two groups of guide grooves 44 are symmetrically and slidably connected with guide blocks 45, the guide blocks 45 can move along the surface horizontal direction of the guide grooves 44, a compressing plate 43 is fixedly connected between the two groups of guide blocks 45, the compressing plate 43 can extrude the crushed garbage to separate the moisture in the garbage from the garbage, the outer wall of the compressing plate 43 is movably contacted with the inner wall of the garbage disposal box 1, the piston end of the air cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with one side of the compressing plate 43, by opening the air cylinder 41, the piston end of the air cylinder 41 can push one group of compressing plate 43, the opposite sides of the two groups of compressing plates 43 are fixedly connected with connecting seats 46, the inner walls of the two groups of connecting seats 46 are rotatably connected with first rotating shafts 461, the outer walls of the two groups of first rotating shafts 461 are fixedly connected with connecting sleeves 462, the outer walls of the two sets of connecting sleeves 462 are fixedly connected with pushing rods 47, the inner wall of the garbage disposal tank 1 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with connecting rods 48, a fixed seat 49 is fixedly connected between the two sets of connecting rods 48, the upper surface of the fixed seat 49 is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating rod 491, the outer wall of the fourth rotating rod 491 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 492, the upper surface of the rotating block 492 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 493, the outer walls of the two sets of second rotating shafts 493 are rotatably connected with pushing blocks 494, one side of each pushing block 494 is fixedly connected with one end of each pushing rod 47, when the piston end of the cylinder 41 pushes one set of compression plates 43, one set of compression plates 43 can push the rotating blocks 492 to rotate through the corresponding one set of pushing rods 47 and the corresponding pushing blocks 494, the rotating blocks 492 push the other set of pushing blocks 494 and the other set of pushing rods 47, the other set of compression plates 43 are pushed by the other set of pushing rods 47, the two sets of compression plates 43 drive the corresponding two sets of guide blocks 45 to move oppositely along the surfaces of the corresponding guide grooves 44, and compresses the waste between the two sets of compression plates 43.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a second fixing block 42 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the cylinder 41, one side of the second fixing block 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the garbage disposal container 1, and the second fixing block 42 can support and fix the cylinder 41.
As an embodiment of the invention, the discharging mechanism 5 comprises an L-shaped drawing plate 51, the lower surface of the compression plate 43 is movably contacted with the upper surface of the L-shaped drawing plate 51, the inner wall of the garbage treatment box 1 is symmetrically provided with clamping grooves 53, both sides of the L-shaped drawing plate 51 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 54, the clamping blocks 54 are slidably clamped with the clamping grooves 53, the clamping blocks 54 can be separated from the clamping grooves 53 by pulling the L-shaped drawing plate 51, the surface of the L-shaped drawing plate 51 is fixedly provided with a filter plate 55, sewage generated by the extrusion of garbage by the two groups of compression plates 43 can fall onto the upper surface of the filter plate 55, the filter plate 55 can filter impurities in the sewage, the filter plate 55 can drive the filter plate 55 to be separated from the garbage treatment box 1 by pulling the L-shaped drawing plate 51, so as to facilitate the subsequent workers to clean the impurities on the surface of the filter plate 55, the lower surface of the compression plate 43 is movably contacted with the upper surface of the filter plate 55, the equal screw thread in both sides of refuse treatment case 1 rotates and is connected with spacing bolt 56, and the one end of spacing bolt 56 rotates with one side screw thread of L type pull board 51 to be connected, through knob spacing bolt 56, realization L type pull board 51 that can be convenient is fixed with refuse treatment case 1.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a second pulling handle 52 is fixedly attached to one side of the L-shaped pulling plate 51, and the L-shaped pulling plate 51 can be pulled easily by pulling the second pulling handle 52.
The working principle is as follows: when kitchen waste needs to be treated, a worker firstly turns on the motor 27, a driving shaft of the motor 27 drives the corresponding group of first rotating rods 22 to rotate, the group of first rotating rods 22 drives the other group of first rotating rods 22 to synchronously rotate in the same direction through the two groups of synchronizing wheels 23 and the synchronous belt 24, the two groups of first rotating rods 22 synchronously rotate in the same direction and simultaneously drive the conveying belt 29 to transmit, at the moment, the kitchen waste to be treated is placed on the upper surface of the conveying belt 29 one by one, along with the transmission of the conveying belt 29, the waste on the upper surface of the conveying belt 29 falls onto the surfaces of the groups of crushing blades 38 through the feeding groove 16 and the feeding plate 17, so that the feeding of the kitchen waste to be treated is conveniently completed, the time for manually dumping the waste is saved, meanwhile, the group of first rotating rods 22 drives the second driving wheel 32 to rotate through the first driving wheel 291 and the first conveying belt 292, the second transmission wheel 32 drives the corresponding second rotating rods 31 to rotate, the second rotating rods 31 drive the third rotating rods 33 to rotate through the two sets of third transmission wheels 34 and the second transmission belt 35, the third rotating rods 33 drive the corresponding gears 36 to rotate, the gears 36 drive the second rotating rods 31 to rotate through the gears 36 meshed with the gears, at the moment, the two sets of second rotating rods 31 synchronously and reversely rotate and simultaneously drive the corresponding crushing rollers 37 and crushing blades 38 to synchronously and reversely rotate, the two sets of crushing rollers 37 and crushing blades 38 synchronously and reversely rotate and simultaneously crush garbage on the surfaces of the crushing rollers 37 and the crushing blades 38, and the crushed garbage falls onto the upper surfaces of the L-shaped drawing plate 51 and the filter plate 55, so that the crushing of the kitchen garbage is completed, and the convenience of subsequent kitchen garbage compression is effectively improved, then, by opening the cylinder 41, the piston end of the cylinder 41 pushes the corresponding set of compression plates 43, one set of compression plates 43 pushes the rotation block 492 through the corresponding set of pushing rods 47 and the corresponding pushing block 494, the rotation block 492 pushes the other set of pushing blocks 494 and the other set of pushing rods 47, the other set of pushing rods 47 pushes the other set of compression plates 43, at this time, the two sets of compression plates 43 drive the corresponding two sets of guide blocks 45 to move towards each other along the surface of the corresponding guide grooves 44, the two sets of compression plates 43 move towards each other and press the garbage between the two sets of compression plates 43, so that the garbage is separated from the sewage inside the garbage, the pressed sewage drops on the surface of the filter plate 55, at this time, the filter plate 55 starts to filter the impurities in the sewage, the filtered sewage drops to the bottom of the garbage disposal tank 1 through the plurality of sets of filtering holes on the surface of the filter plate 55, and then passes through the rotary valve 15, when the garbage on the upper surface of the filter plate 55 needs to be taken out, two groups of limit bolts 56 are turned counterclockwise and taken out, then two groups of limit bolts 56 are pulled, the second handle 52 is pulled, the L-shaped pull plate 51 is pulled by the second handle 52, the L-shaped pull plate 51 drives the clamping blocks 54 on the two sides to move horizontally, at the moment, the two groups of clamping blocks 54 slide out along the inner walls of the corresponding clamping grooves 53, and the second handle 52 is stopped to be pulled after the two groups of clamping blocks 54 are completely separated from the corresponding clamping grooves 53, the rubbish of L type pull board 51, filter 55 and filter 55 upper surface is in the outside of refuse treatment case 1 this moment to convenient realization the ejection of compact of the rubbish after handling, and made things convenient for follow-up staff to clear up the impurity of filter 55 upper surface, and then effectual improvement maintain the convenience of filter 55.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving kitchen garbage of low carbon system of minimizing, includes refuse treatment case (1), its characterized in that, the upper surface of refuse treatment case (1) rotates and is connected with apron (12), feed chute (16) have been seted up to one side of refuse treatment case (1), the inner wall fixed mounting of feed chute (16) has feed plate (17), one side of refuse treatment case (1) is fixed and is equipped with feed mechanism (2), the inside of refuse treatment case (1) is equipped with rubbing crusher structure (3), the inside of refuse treatment case (1) still is equipped with compressing mechanism (4) and discharge mechanism (5) respectively.
2. The low-carbon energy-saving kitchen waste reduction system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage treatment box is characterized in that a stabilizing seat (11) is fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom end of the garbage treatment box (1), a first handle (13) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cover plate (12), a sewage discharge pipe (14) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the garbage treatment box (1), and a valve (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sewage discharge pipe (14).
3. The low-carbon energy-saving kitchen waste reduction system according to claim 1, characterized in that: feed mechanism (2) is including curb plate (21), the inner wall fixed connection of curb plate (21) and feed chute (16), two sets of the symmetry rotates between curb plate (21) and is connected with first pivot pole (22), and is two sets of the equal fixedly connected with synchronizing wheel (23) of one end of first pivot pole (22), and is two sets of the transmission is connected with hold-in range (24) between synchronizing wheel (23), one side of curb plate (21) is fixed and is equipped with motor (27), the drive output of motor (27) and the one end fixed connection of first pivot pole (22), and is two sets of the transmission is connected with transmission band (29) between first pivot pole (22), first drive wheel (291) has been cup jointed to the outer wall of first pivot pole (22) is fixed, the surface drive of first drive wheel (291) is connected with first transmission belt (292).
4. The low-carbon energy-saving kitchen waste reduction system according to claim 3, characterized in that: two sets of the equal symmetry fixedly connected with bracing piece (25) of lower surface of curb plate (21), one side fixed mounting of refuse treatment case (1) has backup pad (26), the one end of bracing piece (25) and the last fixed surface of backup pad (26) are connected, the first fixed block of outer wall fixedly connected with (28) of motor (27), one side of first fixed block (28) and one side fixed connection of curb plate (21).
5. The low-carbon energy-saving kitchen waste reduction system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the crushing mechanism (3) comprises a second rotating rod (31), the second rotating rod (31) is connected with the garbage disposal box (1) in a rotating mode, a second driving wheel (32) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating rod (31), the second driving wheel (32) is connected with a first transmission belt (292) in a transmission mode, one side of the garbage disposal box (1) is connected with a third rotating rod (33) in a rotating mode, one ends of the third rotating rod (33) and the second rotating rod (31) are fixedly connected with a third driving wheel (34), two sets of third driving wheels (34) are connected with a second transmission belt (35) in a transmission mode, gears (36) are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the third rotating rod (33) and the second rotating rod (31), the gears (36) are meshed with each other, two sets of crushing rollers (37) are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the second rotating rod (31), the outer wall of the crushing roller (37) is uniformly and fixedly connected with crushing blades (38).
6. The low-carbon energy-saving kitchen waste reduction system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the compressing mechanism (4) comprises an air cylinder (41), guide grooves (44) are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the garbage treatment box (1), two groups of guide blocks (45) are symmetrically and slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide grooves (44), a compressing plate (43) is fixedly connected between the two groups of guide blocks (45), the outer wall of the compressing plate (43) is in movable contact with the inner wall of the garbage treatment box (1), the piston end of the air cylinder (41) is fixedly connected with one side of the compressing plate (43), the opposite sides of the two groups of compressing plates (43) are fixedly connected with connecting seats (46), the inner wall of the two groups of connecting seats (46) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (461), the outer wall of the two groups of first rotating shafts (461) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting sleeve (462), and the outer wall of the two groups of connecting sleeves (462) is fixedly connected with a push rod (47), the inner wall symmetry fixed mounting of refuse treatment case (1) has connecting rod (48), and is two sets of fixedly connected with fixing base (49) between connecting rod (48), the upper surface of fixing base (49) rotates and is connected with fourth dwang (491), the outer wall of fourth dwang (491) rotates and is connected with turning block (492), the upper surface symmetry of turning block (492) rotates and is connected with second axis of rotation (493), and is two sets of the outer wall of second axis of rotation (493) all rotates and is connected with and promotes piece (494), the one side that promotes piece (494) and the one end fixed connection of catch bar (47).
7. The low-carbon energy-saving kitchen waste reduction system according to claim 6, characterized in that: the outer wall of the air cylinder (41) is fixedly connected with a second fixing block (42), and one side of the second fixing block (42) is fixedly connected with one side of the garbage disposal box (1).
8. The low-carbon energy-saving kitchen waste reduction system according to claim 6, characterized in that: discharge mechanism (5) including L type pull board (51), draw-in groove (53) have been seted up to the inner wall symmetry of refuse treatment case (1) to the lower surface of compression board (43) and the upper surface movable contact of L type pull board (51), equal fixedly connected with fixture block (54) in both sides of L type pull board (51), fixture block (54) and draw-in groove (53) slip joint, the fixed surface of L type pull board (51) installs filter (55), the lower surface of compression board (43) and the upper surface movable contact of filter (55), the equal screw thread rotation in both sides of refuse treatment case (1) is connected with stop bolt (56), the one end of stop bolt (56) and one side screw thread rotation of L type pull board (51) are connected.
9. The low-carbon energy-saving kitchen waste reduction system according to claim 8, characterized in that: and a second handle (52) is fixedly arranged on one side of the L-shaped drawing plate (51).
CN202110716360.1A 2021-06-26 2021-06-26 Low-carbon energy-saving kitchen waste reduction system Pending CN113457800A (en)

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US12023681B2 (en) * 2022-09-20 2024-07-02 Sichuan Keyuan Testing Center of Engineering Technology Co., Ltd Classified landfill device and method for garbage landfills

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