CN219292371U - Kitchen garbage innocent treatment equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a harmless treatment device for kitchen waste, which relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and comprises a crushing chamber, the top of the crushing chamber is provided with two feeding ports, and the inside of the crushing chamber is provided with A crushing mechanism, a separation chamber is installed at the bottom of the crushing chamber, a separation mechanism is arranged inside the separation chamber, the bottom end of the feeding pipe communicates with the top of the separation chamber, and the bottom end of the separation chamber is installed There is an oil-water separator, an oil outlet is provided above one end of the oil-water separator, and a sewage outlet is provided below one side of the oil-water separator; a separation mechanism is provided inside the separation chamber, and the mutual cooperation of the separation mechanism is used , can drive the sieve plate and the lower material plate to shake up and down, use the sieve plate to separate the solid and liquid, and then the solid will roll down to the lower material plate with the sieve plate for convenient discharge, so that the sieve plate is not easy to be blocked when in use, thus greatly The working efficiency of the device in use is improved.

Description

A kind of food waste harmless treatment equipment

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a harmless treatment equipment for kitchen waste.

Background technique

With the development of the economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, restaurants are becoming more and more common in daily life. The kitchen waste generated by restaurants contains extremely high moisture and organic matter, and is easy to rot and produce stench. Therefore, it is necessary to treat food waste. ;

For example, the application number CN209736313U discloses "a kind of food waste harmless treatment equipment", and specifically discloses that: the fermentation bin is fixed on the frame, and the fermentation bin is provided with a feed port and a discharge port , the discharge port is provided with a door lock, the inside of the fermentation bin is provided with a stirring device, the bottom of the fermentation bin is provided with a heat conduction oil tank, the inside of the heat conduction oil tank contains heat conduction oil, and the inside of the heat conduction oil tank is provided with a heating unit, however, in the above technology, when separating solids and liquids, it is inconvenient to shake the filter basket, which will easily block the filter basket, thereby affecting the use effect of the filter basket and reducing the work of the device during use. efficiency, therefore, the utility model proposes a kind of food waste harmless treatment equipment to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a harmless treatment device for kitchen waste, which has solved the inconvenience of shaking the filter basket in the prior art, which easily makes the filter basket clogged, thus affecting the use effect of the filter basket. The problem of reducing the working efficiency of the device when in use.

In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of food waste harmless treatment equipment, including a crushing cavity, the top of the crushing cavity is provided with two feeding ports, the crushing cavity The interior of the crushing chamber is provided with a crushing mechanism, and a feeding pipe is installed at the middle of the bottom end of the crushing chamber. A separation chamber is installed at the bottom of the crushing chamber, and a separation mechanism is arranged inside the separation chamber. The bottom end of the separation chamber is connected with the top end of the separation chamber, and an oil-water separator is installed at the bottom end of the separation chamber, an oil liquid outlet is arranged above one end of the oil-water separator, and a sewage water outlet is arranged below one side of the oil-water separator. exit;

The separation mechanism includes a sieve plate, a blanking plate, a telescopic spring, a mounting plate and a power structure. One end of each extends to the outside of the separation chamber, the telescopic spring is installed on the inner wall of the separation chamber, the upper part of the telescopic spring is connected with the lower part of the cutting plate, and the installation plate is installed at the middle position on both sides of the separation chamber .

A further improvement is: the power structure includes a first servo motor, a turntable, a transmission rod, a movable frame, a connecting rod and a limit structure, the first servo motor is installed on one side of the mounting plate, and the inner side of the mounting plate is installed There is a turntable, a transmission rod is installed on the outside of the turntable, a movable frame is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission rod, a connecting rod is installed above the movable frame, and the top end of the connecting rod is connected with the bottom end of the blanking plate .

A further improvement is that: the limiting structure includes a limiting rod and a limiting sleeve, the limiting rod is installed at both ends of one side of the mounting plate, the outer wall of the limiting rod is provided with a limiting sleeve, and the limiting rod One side of the cover is connected with one side of the connecting rod.

A further improvement is that: the cross-section of the limiting rod is smaller than the cross-section of the limiting sleeve, and a sliding structure is formed between the limiting rod and the limiting sleeve.

A further improvement is: the crushing mechanism includes a second servo motor, a rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a transmission shaft and a crushing knife, the second servo motor is installed on one side of the crushing chamber, the The rotating shaft is installed inside the crushing chamber, the output end of the second servo motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is installed with a first bevel gear, and a second bevel gear is meshed above the first bevel gear. A bevel gear, a transmission shaft is installed under the second bevel gear, and a crushing knife is installed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft.

A further improvement is that: multiple crushing knives are installed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, and the plurality of crushing knives are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by providing a separation mechanism inside the separation cavity, the sieve plate, blanking plate, telescopic spring, installation plate, first servo motor, turntable, transmission rod, movable frame, and connection of the separation mechanism are used. The mutual cooperation of the rod, the limit rod and the limit sleeve can drive the sieve plate and the lower material plate to shake up and down, and use the sieve plate to separate the solid and liquid, and then the solid rolls down to the lower material plate with the sieve plate for convenient discharge , so that the sieve plate is not easy to be blocked during use, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency of the equipment during use; by setting a crushing mechanism inside the crushing chamber, the second servo motor, rotating shaft, and first bevel gear of the crushing mechanism are used to , the second bevel gear, the transmission shaft and the crushing knife cooperate with each other to crush the food waste, making the food waste more convenient and efficient in processing, thus greatly improving the practicability of the equipment in use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a side-view structure schematic diagram of the power structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at A in FIG. 2 of the present invention.

Among them: 1. Crushing chamber; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Separation chamber; 5. Oil-water separator; 6. Oil outlet; 7. Sewage outlet; 8. Sieve plate; 9. Discharge Plate; 10, telescopic spring; 11, mounting plate; 12, first servo motor; 13, turntable; 14, transmission rod; 15, movable frame; 16, connecting rod; 17, limit rod; 18, limit sleeve; 19, the second servo motor; 20, the rotating shaft; 21, the first bevel gear; 22, the second bevel gear; 23, the transmission shaft; 24, the crushing knife.

Detailed ways

In order to deepen the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the examples. The examples are only used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the protection scope of the utility model.

As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, and 4, this embodiment proposes a harmless treatment equipment for kitchen waste, including a crushing chamber 1, and two feeding ports 2 are arranged on the top of the crushing chamber 1, so that The interior of the crushing chamber 1 is provided with a crushing mechanism, the middle position of the bottom end of the crushing chamber 1 is installed with a feeding pipe 3, the bottom end of the crushing chamber 1 is installed with a separation chamber 4, and the interior of the separation chamber 4 is provided with There is a separation mechanism, the bottom end of the feeding pipe 3 communicates with the top end of the separation chamber 4, an oil-water separator 5 is installed at the bottom end of the separation chamber 4, and an oil liquid is arranged above one end of the oil-water separator 5. Outlet 6, the bottom of the oil-water separator 5 side is provided with a sewage outlet 7, the oil and water enter the inside of the oil-water separator 5 from the bottom of the separation chamber 4, and the oil-water separation is carried out through the oil-water separator 5, and the oil is discharged from the oil outlet 6. For discharging, water is discharged from the sewage outlet 7, and oil and water can be separated by using the oil-water separator 5;

The separation mechanism includes a sieve plate 8, a blanking plate 9, a telescopic spring 10, a mounting plate 11 and a power structure. Plate 9, one end of the blanking plate 9 respectively extends to the outside of the separation chamber 4, the telescopic spring 10 is installed on the inner wall of the separation chamber 4, the top of the telescopic spring 10 is connected to the bottom of the blanking plate 9, The mounting plate 11 is installed at the middle position on both sides of the separation chamber 4. The power structure includes a first servo motor 12, a turntable 13, a transmission rod 14, a movable frame 15, a connecting rod 16 and a limit structure. A servo motor 12 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 11, the inner side of the mounting plate 11 is equipped with a turntable 13, the outer side of the turntable 13 is equipped with a transmission rod 14, and the outer wall of the transmission rod 14 is provided with a movable frame 15 , the top of the movable frame 15 is equipped with a connecting rod 16, the top of the connecting rod 16 is connected to the bottom of the blanking plate 9, when in use, start the first servo motor 12 to drive the turntable 13 to rotate, and use the transmission rod 14 Drive the movable frame 15 to move, so under the limit of the limit rod 17 and the limit sleeve 18, use the movable frame 15 to drive the connecting rod 16 to move up and down, so under the cooperation of the telescopic spring 10, use the connecting rod 16 to drive the sieve plate 8 and the cutting plate 9 shake up and down to separate the solid and liquid of the kitchen waste, the oil and water flow into the bottom of the separation chamber 4 through the sieve plate 8, and the solids roll down to the inside of the cutting plate 9 through the sieve plate 8, and then The material is conveniently discharged through the blanking plate 9, and the solid-liquid is separated by the sieve plate 8, and then the solid rolls down to the blanking plate 9 with the sieve plate 8 for convenient discharge, so that the sieve plate 8 is not easy to be blocked during use, Thereby greatly improving the working efficiency of the device when in use.

The limiting structure includes a limiting rod 17 and a limiting sleeve 18, the limiting rod 17 is installed on both ends of one side of the mounting plate 11, the outer wall of the limiting rod 17 is provided with a limiting sleeve 18, the One side of the limit sleeve 18 is connected to one side of the connecting rod 16, the cross section of the limit rod 17 is smaller than the cross section of the limit sleeve 18, and a sliding structure is formed between the limit rod 17 and the limit sleeve 18 , when in use, using the mutual cooperation between the limiting rod 17 and the limiting sleeve 18, the connecting rod 16 can be limited when moving, so that the connecting rod 16 is more stable when moving.

The crushing mechanism includes a second servo motor 19, a rotating shaft 20, a first bevel gear 21, a second bevel gear 22, a transmission shaft 23 and a crushing knife 24, and the second servo motor 19 is installed on one side of the crushing chamber 1. On the side, the rotating shaft 20 is installed inside the crushing chamber 1, the output end of the second servo motor 19 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 20, the other end of the rotating shaft 20 is installed with a first bevel gear 21, and the second The top of a bevel gear 21 is meshed with a second bevel gear 22, a transmission shaft 23 is installed below the second bevel gear 22, and a crushing knife 24 is installed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 23, and the crushing knife 24 is installed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 23, and a plurality of crushing knives 24 are distributed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 23. When in use, start the second servo motor 19 to drive the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, so it drives the first A bevel gear 21 rotates. Since the first bevel gear 21 and the second bevel gear 22 are meshed with each other, the second bevel gear 22 is used to drive the transmission shaft 23 to rotate, and then the crushing knife 24 is driven to rotate. Using the crushing knife 24 to crush the kitchen waste makes the kitchen waste processing more convenient and efficient, thereby greatly improving the practicability of the device in use.

Working principle: The staff first pours the kitchen waste from the feed port 2 into the crushing cavity 1, and then starts the second servo motor 19 to drive the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, so it drives the first bevel gear 21 to rotate, because the first The bevel gear 21 and the second bevel gear 22 mesh with each other, so the second bevel gear 22 drives the transmission shaft 23 to rotate, and then drives the crushing knife 24 to rotate, and the crushing knife 24 is used to crush the kitchen waste After the crushing is completed, open the feeding pipe 3, enter the inside of the separation chamber 4 from the feeding pipe 3, start the first servo motor 12 to drive the turntable 13 to rotate, and use the transmission rod 14 to drive the movable frame 15 to move. Under the limit of the limit rod 17 and the limit sleeve 18, the movable frame 15 is used to drive the connecting rod 16 to move up and down, so under the cooperation of the telescopic spring 10, the connecting rod 16 is used to drive the sieve plate 8 and the blanking plate 9 to shake up and down, Separating the solid and liquid of food waste, the oil and water flow into the bottom of the separation chamber 4 through the sieve plate 8, and the solids roll down through the sieve plate 8 to the inside of the cutting plate 9, and then pass through the cutting plate 9 for convenient discharge , the oil and water enter the inside of the oil-water separator 5 from the bottom of the separation chamber 4, and the oil-water separation is carried out through the oil-water separator 5, the oil is discharged from the oil outlet 6, and the water is discharged from the sewage outlet 7.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment comprises a crushing cavity (1), and is characterized in that: the novel crushing device is characterized in that two feeding holes (2) are formed in the top end of the crushing cavity (1), a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing cavity (1), a discharging pipe (3) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the crushing cavity (1), a separating cavity (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing cavity (1), a separating mechanism is arranged in the separating cavity (4), the bottom end of the discharging pipe (3) is communicated with the top end of the separating cavity (4), an oil-water separator (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the separating cavity (4), an oil outlet (6) is arranged above one end of the oil-water separator (5), and a sewage outlet (7) is arranged below one side of the oil-water separator (5);

separating mechanism includes sieve (8), flitch (9), extension spring (10), mounting panel (11) and power structure, sieve (8) set up in the inside of separation chamber (4), flitch (9) are installed to the both sides of sieve (8), the outside of separation chamber (4) is extended respectively to the one end of flitch (9), extension spring (10) are installed on the inner wall of separation chamber (4), the top of extension spring (10) is connected with the below of flitch (9), mounting panel (11) are installed in the intermediate position department of separation chamber (4) both sides.

2. The kitchen waste harmless treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a power structure includes first servo motor (12), carousel (13), transfer line (14), movable frame (15), connecting rod (16) and limit structure, one side in mounting panel (11) is installed to first servo motor (12), carousel (13) are installed to the inboard of mounting panel (11), transfer line (14) are installed in the outside of carousel (13), the lateral wall of transfer line (14) is provided with movable frame (15), connecting rod (16) are installed to the top of movable frame (15), the top of connecting rod (16) is connected with the bottom of flitch (9).

3. The kitchen waste harmless treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the limiting structure comprises a limiting rod (17) and a limiting sleeve (18), wherein the limiting rod (17) is arranged at two ends of one side of the mounting plate (11), the limiting sleeve (18) is arranged on the outer side wall of the limiting rod (17), and one side of the limiting sleeve (18) is connected with one side of the connecting rod (16).

4. A kitchen waste innocent treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the cross section of the limiting rod (17) is smaller than that of the limiting sleeve (18), and a sliding structure is formed between the limiting rod (17) and the limiting sleeve (18).

5. The kitchen waste harmless treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism comprises a second servo motor (19), a rotating shaft (20), a first conical gear (21), a second conical gear (22), a transmission shaft (23) and a crushing cutter (24), wherein the second servo motor (19) is arranged on one side of the crushing cavity (1), the rotating shaft (20) is arranged on the inner side of the crushing cavity (1), the output end of the second servo motor (19) is connected with one end of the rotating shaft (20), the other end of the rotating shaft (20) is provided with the first conical gear (21), the second conical gear (22) is meshed with the upper portion of the first conical gear (21), the transmission shaft (23) is arranged below the second conical gear (22), and the crushing cutter (24) is arranged on the outer side wall of the transmission shaft (23).

6. The kitchen waste innocent treatment device according to claim 5, wherein: the crushing cutters (24) are arranged on the outer side wall of the transmission shaft (23), and the crushing cutters (24) are distributed on the outer side wall of the transmission shaft (23) at equal intervals.

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