CN219210573U - Garbage disposal device - Google Patents

Garbage disposal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219210573U
CN219210573U CN202320024889.1U CN202320024889U CN219210573U CN 219210573 U CN219210573 U CN 219210573U CN 202320024889 U CN202320024889 U CN 202320024889U CN 219210573 U CN219210573 U CN 219210573U
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China
Prior art keywords
filter screen
cylindrical filter
support
garbage disposal
support piece
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CN202320024889.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周彩荣
是岳平
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Taicang Ronggui Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Taicang Ronggui Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202320024889.1U priority Critical patent/CN219210573U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a garbage disposal device, comprising: the compression assembly comprises a cylindrical filter screen and a screw shaft, wherein the screw shaft is arranged at the axial position of the cylindrical filter screen and can rotate relative to the cylindrical filter screen; one end of the screw shaft extends along the axial direction to form a first transmission shaft, and the first transmission shaft is in transmission connection with peripheral driving equipment; the support assembly comprises a first supporting piece, a supporting substrate and a second supporting piece, the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece are connected to the supporting substrate, the first supporting piece is detachably connected with one end of the cylindrical filter screen, the first supporting piece is penetrated by a first transmission shaft, the first transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the first supporting piece, the second supporting piece is detachably connected with the other end of the cylindrical filter screen, and the other end of the spiral shaft is rotationally connected with the second supporting piece. According to the utility model, the kitchen waste is filtered through the cylindrical filter screen, so that liquid in the kitchen waste is discharged, solid-liquid separation is realized, and the subsequent treatment is convenient.

Description

Garbage disposal device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage disposal, and particularly relates to a garbage disposal device.
Background
The daily life of people can produce a lot of garbage, mainly domestic garbage and kitchen garbage, because the water content of the kitchen garbage can reach 80-95 percent, the organic matter content is high, and the kitchen garbage contains rich nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and various microelements, so that the kitchen garbage is easy to rot, smells and transmits bacteria and viruses;
in order to reduce the pollution to the environment, the kitchen waste is required to be compressed by a waste treatment device so as to be transported and made into organic fertilizer or other subsequent processing;
traditional garbage disposal device is inconvenient to carry out solid-liquid separation, leads to kitchen garbage to be easy to rot, gives off peculiar smell, is inconvenient to carry out compression treatment simultaneously, and liquid leakage in the transportation easily causes environmental pollution, so improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a garbage disposal device, which solves the problem that the existing garbage disposal device is inconvenient to separate solid from liquid.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a garbage disposal apparatus comprising:
the compression assembly comprises a cylindrical filter screen and a screw shaft used for compressing garbage, the screw shaft is arranged at the axial position of the cylindrical filter screen, and the screw shaft can rotate relative to the cylindrical filter screen; one end of the screw shaft extends along the axial direction to form a first transmission shaft, and the first transmission shaft is in transmission connection with peripheral driving equipment;
the support assembly comprises a first support piece, a support substrate and a second support piece, wherein the first support piece and the second support piece are connected to the support substrate, the first support piece is detachably connected with one end of the cylindrical filter screen, the first support piece is penetrated by the first transmission shaft, the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the first support piece, the second support piece is detachably connected with the other end of the cylindrical filter screen, and the other end of the screw shaft is rotatably connected with the second support piece;
the support base plate is further provided with a feed inlet, the bottom end of the feed inlet is communicated with the cylindrical filter screen, one end of the second support piece is provided with a discharge outlet, and the discharge outlet is communicated with the cylindrical filter screen.
Optionally, the external diameter size of screw axis becomes bigger towards the direction of second support piece gradually, is convenient for compress rubbish.
Optionally, the outside of screw axis is equipped with helical blade, helical blade's of screw axis interval narrows gradually towards the direction of second support piece, increases the effect of rubbish compression.
Optionally, the support substrate is provided with a shredding assembly, the shredding assembly comprises a shell, the shell is arranged at the top end of the support substrate, the bottom of the shell is communicated with the top end of the feed inlet, and a first shredding roller and a second shredding roller are arranged in the shell at intervals and meshed with each other; one end of the first shredding roller extends along the axial direction to form a second transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft is in transmission connection with peripheral driving equipment, and the first shredding roller is in transmission connection with the second shredding roller.
Optionally, the other end of the first shredding roller is connected with a first gear, one end of the second shredding roller is connected with a second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear; the first shredding roller and the second shredding roller can rotate relatively, so that garbage is shredded.
Optionally, two groups of connecting rods are connected between the first support piece and the second support piece bracket; the first support and the second support are fixed more stably by the connecting rod.
Optionally, a liquid collecting tank is arranged on the outer side of the cylindrical filter screen, and the liquid collecting tank is detachably connected with the connecting rod; the liquid collecting tank can prevent liquid from splashing, and meanwhile, the liquid collecting tank can be detachably connected, so that the liquid collecting tank can be conveniently cleaned.
Optionally, one side of the liquid collecting tank is sleeved on the connecting rod and fixed through a nut, a fixing piece is arranged on the connecting rod, and the other side of the liquid collecting tank is detachably connected with the connecting rod through the fixing piece.
Optionally, the bottom of collecting tank is equipped with the liquid outlet, is convenient for collect liquid.
Optionally, one end of the feed inlet is provided with an observation window, so that the feeding condition can be observed conveniently.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the peripheral driving equipment, the first transmission shaft drives the screw shaft to rotate in the cylindrical filter screen, kitchen waste is compressed under the rotation and transportation of the screw shaft, and the cylindrical filter screen filters the kitchen waste while compressing the kitchen waste, so that liquid in the kitchen waste is discharged, solid-liquid separation is realized, and the kitchen waste is convenient to follow-up treatment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a garbage disposal apparatus according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the garbage disposal apparatus according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a rear view of the garbage disposal apparatus according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the garbage disposal apparatus according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a plan view of the garbage disposal apparatus according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bracket assembly; 11. a first support; 12. a support plate; 13. a second support; 131. a discharge port; 2. a housing; 21. a first shredding roller; 211. a second drive shaft; 212. a first gear; 22. a second shredding roller; 221. a second gear; 3. a liquid collecting tank; 31. a liquid outlet; 4. a compression assembly; 41. a screw shaft; 411. a first drive shaft; 42. a cylindrical filter screen; 5. a feed inlet; 51. an observation window; 6. and a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model discloses a garbage disposal apparatus, comprising:
a compression assembly 4, wherein the compression assembly 4 comprises a cylindrical filter screen 42 and a screw shaft 41 for compressing garbage, the screw shaft 41 is arranged at the axial position of the cylindrical filter screen 42, and the screw shaft 41 is rotatable relative to the cylindrical filter screen 42; the screw shaft 41 and the cylindrical filter screen 42 are mutually extruded to realize solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste; one end of the screw shaft 41 extends along the axial direction to form a first transmission shaft 411, and the first transmission shaft 411 is in transmission connection with peripheral driving equipment; the peripheral driving device is a motor, and the specific structure of the peripheral driving device is not described in detail in this embodiment.
The support assembly 1, the support assembly 1 includes a first support member 11, a support plate 12 and a second support member 13, the support plate 12 is connected with the first support member 11 and the second support member 13, the first support member 11 is detachably connected with one end of the cylindrical filter screen 42, the first support member 11 is penetrated by the first transmission shaft 411, the first transmission shaft 411 is rotatably connected with the first support member 11, the second support member 13 is detachably connected with the other end of the cylindrical filter screen 42, and the other end of the screw shaft 41 is rotatably connected with the second support member 13;
the support plate 12 is further provided with a feed inlet 5, the bottom end of the feed inlet 5 is communicated with the cylindrical filter screen 42, one end of the second support member 13 is provided with a discharge outlet 131, and the discharge outlet 131 is communicated with the cylindrical filter screen 42.
It should be noted that, kitchen waste is put into the cylindrical filter screen 42 through the feeding hole 5, the peripheral driving device drives the screw shaft 41 to rotate inside the cylindrical filter screen 42 through the first transmission shaft 411, the kitchen waste is compressed, the cylindrical filter screen 42 extrudes the kitchen waste in the compression process, finally the extruded kitchen waste is discharged through the discharging hole 131, and liquid is discharged through the cylindrical filter screen 42.
As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the outer diameter of the screw shaft 41 gradually increases toward the second support member 13; the outer side of the screw shaft 41 is provided with screw blades, and the pitch of the screw blades of the screw shaft 41 is gradually narrowed toward the second support 13. Kitchen waste is input from the feed inlet 5, and is conveyed to the discharge outlet 131 along with the rotation of the screw shaft 41, and as the outer diameter of the screw shaft 41 gradually becomes larger, the screw blades of the screw shaft 41 gradually become narrower, and the kitchen waste conveyed to the discharge outlet 131 is continuously extruded, so that the extrusion effect is better.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5, in this embodiment, the shredding assembly is disposed on the supporting plate 12, and the shredding assembly includes a housing 2, the housing 2 is disposed at the top end of the supporting plate 12, and the bottom of the housing 2 is communicated with the top end of the feed inlet 5, and a first shredding roller 21 and a second shredding roller 22 are disposed in the housing 2 at intervals, where the first shredding roller 21 and the second shredding roller 22 are engaged; one end of the first shredding roller 21 extends along the axial direction to form a second transmission shaft 211, the second transmission shaft 211 is in transmission connection with a peripheral driving device, the peripheral driving device is a motor, and the specific structure of the peripheral driving device is not described in detail in this embodiment. The first shredding roller 21 and the second shredding roller 22 are in driving connection.
Further, in this embodiment, the other end of the first shredding roller 21 is connected to a first gear 212, one end of the second shredding roller 22 is connected to a second gear 221, and the first gear 212 is meshed with the second gear 221.
It should be noted that the peripheral driving device drives the first shredding roller 21 to rotate through the second transmission shaft 211, the first shredding roller 21 rotates to drive the first gear 212 to rotate, and the first gear 212 is meshed with the second gear 221, so as to drive the second gear 221 and the second shredding roller 22 to rotate relatively, and the shredded kitchen waste is shredded through the first shredding roller 21 and the second shredding roller 22, and the shredded kitchen waste is input into the cylindrical filter screen 42 through the feed inlet 5, so that dewatering and compression work can be performed better.
As shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, two sets of connecting rods 6 are connected between the first support member 11 and the second support member 13; the first support 11 and the second support 13 are fixed more stably by the connecting rod 6.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, in this embodiment, a sump 3 is disposed outside the cylindrical filter screen 42, and the sump 3 is detachably connected to the connecting rod 6.
Further, in this embodiment, one side of the liquid collecting tank 3 is sleeved on the connecting rod 6 and is fixed by a nut, a fixing piece is arranged on the connecting rod 6, and the other side of the liquid collecting tank 3 is detachably connected with the connecting rod 6 by the fixing piece.
It should be noted that the liquid collecting tank 3 can prevent liquid from splashing, when the liquid collecting tank 3 needs to be cleaned, the fixing piece is connected with the liquid collecting tank 3 to be detached, the nut is detached, then the liquid collecting tank 3 is detached from the connecting rod 6, the detached liquid collecting tank 3 can be cleaned, and when the liquid collecting tank 3 is used, the liquid collecting tank 3 is installed.
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, in this embodiment, a liquid outlet 31 is provided at the bottom end of the liquid collecting tank 3, and the separated liquid is discharged through the liquid outlet 31 during the garbage disposal process.
As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, an observation window 51 is provided at one end of the feed inlet 5, so as to facilitate observation of the feeding condition and prevent the feed inlet 5 from being blocked.
When the kitchen garbage crushing device works, kitchen garbage is firstly placed into the shell 2, the first shredding roller 21 and the second shredding roller 22 rotate relatively to crush the kitchen garbage, the crushed kitchen garbage enters the cylindrical filter screen 42 along with the feeding hole 5, the kitchen garbage is continuously compressed along with the rotation of the screw shaft 41, liquid in the kitchen garbage is discharged under the action of the cylindrical filter screen 42 while being compressed, solid-liquid separation is achieved, and finally dehydrated kitchen garbage is discharged through the discharging hole 131.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be noted that modifications and enhancements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model. Such modifications and variations are also considered to be a departure from the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A garbage disposal apparatus, comprising:
the compression assembly comprises a cylindrical filter screen and a screw shaft used for compressing garbage, the screw shaft is arranged at the axial position of the cylindrical filter screen, and the screw shaft can rotate relative to the cylindrical filter screen; one end of the screw shaft extends along the axial direction to form a first transmission shaft, and the first transmission shaft is in transmission connection with peripheral driving equipment;
the support assembly comprises a first support piece, a support substrate and a second support piece, wherein the first support piece and the second support piece are connected to the support substrate, the first support piece is detachably connected with one end of the cylindrical filter screen, the first support piece is penetrated by the first transmission shaft, the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the first support piece, the second support piece is detachably connected with the other end of the cylindrical filter screen, and the other end of the screw shaft is rotatably connected with the second support piece;
the support base plate is further provided with a feed inlet, the bottom end of the feed inlet is communicated with the cylindrical filter screen, one end of the second support piece is provided with a discharge outlet, and the discharge outlet is communicated with the cylindrical filter screen.
2. The garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an outer diameter dimension of the screw shaft becomes gradually larger toward the second support member.
3. The garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a spiral blade is provided on an outer side of the spiral shaft, and a pitch of the spiral blade of the spiral shaft is gradually narrowed toward the second support member.
4. The garbage disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein the supporting substrate is provided with a shredding assembly, the shredding assembly comprises a housing, the housing is arranged at the top end of the supporting substrate, the bottom of the housing is communicated with the top end of the feed inlet, a first shredding roller and a second shredding roller are arranged in the housing at intervals, and the first shredding roller is meshed with the second shredding roller; one end of the first shredding roller extends along the axial direction to form a second transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft is in transmission connection with peripheral driving equipment, and the first shredding roller is in transmission connection with the second shredding roller.
5. The garbage disposal apparatus of claim 4, wherein the other end of the first shredding roller is connected with a first gear, one end of the second shredding roller is connected with a second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
6. The waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein two sets of links are connected between the first support and the second support bracket.
7. The garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 6, wherein a liquid collecting tank is provided outside the cylindrical filter screen, and the liquid collecting tank is detachably connected to the link.
8. The garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 7, wherein one side of the liquid collecting tank is sleeved on the connecting rod and fixed by a bolt, a fixing member is provided on the connecting rod, and the other side of the liquid collecting tank is detachably connected with the connecting rod by the fixing member.
9. The garbage disposal apparatus of claim 7, wherein a liquid outlet is provided at a bottom end of the liquid collecting tank.
10. The garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein one end of the feed port is provided with an observation window.
CN202320024889.1U 2023-01-05 2023-01-05 Garbage disposal device Active CN219210573U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320024889.1U CN219210573U (en) 2023-01-05 2023-01-05 Garbage disposal device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320024889.1U CN219210573U (en) 2023-01-05 2023-01-05 Garbage disposal device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219210573U true CN219210573U (en) 2023-06-20

Family

ID=86745709

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320024889.1U Active CN219210573U (en) 2023-01-05 2023-01-05 Garbage disposal device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219210573U (en)

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