CN214159847U

CN214159847U - Environment-friendly kitchen garbage collection reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN214159847U
Application number: CN202022007039.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董旭东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Chongqing Huijian Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-14
Filing date: 2020-09-14
Publication date: 2021-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly kitchen garbage collection reducing mechanism, including box, crushing structure, isolating construction, second motor, deflector, netted conveyer belt, pivot, cylinder, dead lever, guide cylinder, fixed block, scraper blade, spring, slider, brush and collection structure. The utility model has the advantages that: smash the rubbish from cooking through crushing structure, netted conveyer belt passes through two the cylinder anticlockwise rotation, to the rubbish from cooking of smashing conveying drop to collecting structure one end, can realize solid and the liquid waste separation after the rubbish from cooking smashes, the convenience is to the utilization after the rubbish from cooking smashes, connect in the outside guide cylinder conflict netted conveyer belt of dead lever through rotating, can play the support guide effect to netted conveyer belt, fixed block fixed connection is in collecting structure one end, conflict netted conveyer belt through the scraper blade of fixed connection in fixed block one end, can scrape down the rubbish from cooking that adheres to on netted conveyer belt when netted conveyer belt rotates.

Description

Environment-friendly kitchen garbage collection reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a garbage collection reducing mechanism specifically is an environment-friendly kitchen remains garbage collection reducing mechanism, belongs to kitchen remains garbage collection field.

Background

The kitchen waste refers to perishable organic waste such as discarded fruit and vegetable and food leftovers, melon and fruit peels in daily life of a family, has the characteristics of high water content, high salt content, high oil content and the like, and is not suitable for landfill or incineration disposal. The main sources of it are family kitchens, restaurants, canteens, markets and other industries related to food processing. The kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, is easy to rot and generates stink. After proper treatment and processing, the biomass can be converted into new resources, the characteristics of high organic matter content enable the biomass to be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment, methane can be generated to be used as fuel or power generation, and the grease part can be used for preparing biofuel. The kitchen garbage is separately collected, the amount of organic matters entering a landfill can be reduced, the generation of odor and garbage leachate is reduced, the adverse effect of excessive moisture on garbage incineration treatment can be avoided, and the corrosion to equipment is reduced.

Traditional kitchen waste collection reducing mechanism flows into collection device with kitchen waste water mixes together after collecting crushing kitchen waste, may need to carry out the secondary separation with fixed rubbish and liquid rubbish when needs are collected and are utilized, and is inconvenient separately to solid rubbish and liquid and collects and utilize.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an environment-friendly kitchen garbage collection reducing mechanism just solves above-mentioned problem, can separately collect solid waste and liquid and utilize, and can prevent that the filter screen from blockking up.

The utility model realizes the above purpose by the following technical proposal, an environment-friendly kitchen garbage collecting and crushing device comprises a box body and a crushing structure arranged at one end of the box body, wherein the bottom end of the box body is provided with a collecting structure, one end of the box body is provided with a separating structure, the separating structure comprises a second motor, a guide plate, a net-shaped conveyor belt, rotating shafts, rollers, a fixed rod, a guide cylinder, a fixed block, a scraper blade, a spring, a slider and a brush, the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the box body, two rotating shafts which are in parallel relation are rotatably connected in the box body, one of the rotating shafts is fixedly connected with the second motor, two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with two rollers, the two rollers are rotatably connected with the net-shaped conveyor belt, one end of the box body is provided with the guide plate, one end in the box body is fixedly connected with the fixed rod, the dead lever outside is rotated and is connected the guide cylinder, just the guide cylinder outside is rotated and is connected netted conveyer belt, collection structure one end fixed connection the fixed block, fixed block one end fixed connection the scraper blade, just the scraper blade is contradicted netted conveyer belt, the inside sliding connection of fixed block the slider, slider one end fixed connection the brush, just slider other end fixed connection the spring, spring other end fixed connection the fixed block.

Preferably, in order to support and guide the mesh conveyor belt, the guide cylinders are provided in plurality, and the plurality of guide cylinders are linearly distributed.

Preferably, in order to facilitate scraping off the kitchen garbage adhered to the mesh conveyor belt, the scraper is inclined, and the top end of the scraper is in a triangular structure.

Preferably, in order to smash kitchen garbage, crushing structure includes first motor, inlet pipe, dwang, crushing board and discharge gate, inlet pipe bottom fixed connection the one end of box, first motor fixed connection the box top, first motor bottom is connected the dwang, dwang bottom fixed connection the crushing board, the crushing board with be equipped with between the box the discharge gate.

Preferably, in order to separately collect kitchen garbage and kitchen waste water, the collecting structure comprises a sewage collecting box, a handle, a sealing plug, a waste collecting box and a filter screen, the sewage collecting box is connected with the inside of one end of the box in a sliding mode, two ends of the inside of the sewage collecting box are fixedly connected with the filter screen, one end of the sewage collecting box is connected with the sealing plug in a threaded mode, the inside of the other end of the box is connected with the waste collecting box in a sliding mode, and the handle is fixed to one end of the waste collecting box and one end of the sewage collecting box respectively.

Preferably, in order to prevent the sewage collecting tank and the waste collecting tank from automatically sliding out of the tank body, the collecting structure further comprises rubber pads, and the two rubber pads are respectively and fixedly connected with one ends of the waste collecting tank and the sewage collecting tank.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses at first smash kitchen waste through crushing structure, flow into netted conveyer belt through the deflector, kitchen waste sewage can flow into the one end of collecting the structure directly along netted conveyer belt, cylinder fixed connection pivot, a pivot is through second motor and external power source electric connection anticlockwise drive cylinder rotation, netted conveyer belt is through two the cylinder anticlockwise rotation, the rubbish of smashing is conveyed and is dropped to collecting the structure one end, can realize solid and liquid rubbish separation after the rubbish of kitchen is smashed, convenient utilization after the rubbish of smashing of kitchen, conflict netted conveyer belt through the guide cylinder that rotates to be connected in the dead lever outside, can play the support guide effect to netted conveyer belt, the fixed block is fixed connection in collecting the structure one end, conflict netted conveyer belt through the scraper blade that fixed connection is in fixed block one end, can scrape down the rubbish of kitchen that adheres to on netted conveyer belt when netted conveyer belt rotates, inside sliding connection slider of fixed block, slider top fixed connection brush through fixed connection in the spring of slider bottom, can conflict netted conveyer belt brush when netted conveyer belt rotates and fall some adhesions in some rubbish in netted conveyer belt hole, can prevent that the too much rubbish of kitchen of netted conveyer belt adhesion from causing the jam.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the pulverization structure and the separation structure shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the comminution structure shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion a shown in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a crushing structure, 21, a first motor, 22, a feeding pipe, 23, a rotating rod, 24, a crushing plate, 25, a discharging port, 3, a separating structure, 31, a second motor, 32, a guide plate, 33, a net-shaped conveyor belt, 34, a rotating shaft, 35, a roller, 36, a fixed rod, 37, a guide cylinder, 38, a fixed block, 39, a scraping plate, 39a, a spring, 39b, a sliding block, 39c, a brush, 4, a collecting structure, 41, a sewage collecting box, 42, a handle, 43, a rubber pad, 44, a sealing plug, 45, a waste collecting box, 46 and a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an environment-friendly kitchen waste collecting and pulverizing device comprises a box body 1 and a pulverizing structure 2 arranged at one end of the box body 1, wherein a collecting structure 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the box body 1, a separating structure 3 is arranged at one end of the box body 1, the separating structure 3 comprises a second motor 31, a guide plate 32, a mesh conveyor belt 33, rotating shafts 34, rollers 35, fixing rods 36, a guide cylinder 37, a fixing block 38, a scraper 39, a spring 39a, a slide block 39b and a brush 39c, the second motor 31 is fixedly connected with one end of the box body 1, two rotating shafts 34 in parallel are rotatably connected in the box body 1, one of the rotating shafts 34 is fixedly connected with the second motor 31, two rollers 35 are fixedly connected outside the two rotating shafts 34, the mesh conveyor belt 33 is rotatably connected outside the two rollers 35, the guide plate 32 is arranged at one end of the box body 1, one end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the fixing rod 36, the fixing rod 36 is rotatably connected with the guide cylinder 37 outside, the guide cylinder 37 is rotatably connected with the mesh conveyor belt 33 outside, one end of the collecting structure 4 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 38, one end of the fixing block 38 is fixedly connected with the scraper 39, the scraper 39 abuts against the mesh conveyor belt 33, the inside of the fixing block 38 is slidably connected with the sliding block 39b, one end of the sliding block 39b is fixedly connected with the hairbrush 39c, the other end of the sliding block 39b is fixedly connected with the spring 39a, and the other end of the spring 39a is fixedly connected with the fixing block 38.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, guide cylinder 37 is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of guide cylinders 37 are linear distribution.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, scraper blade 39 is the slope form, and scraper blade 39 top is the triangle-shaped structure.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, crushing structure 2 includes first motor 21, inlet pipe 22, dwang 23, crushing board 24 and discharge gate 25, inlet pipe 22 bottom fixed connection box 1's one end, the 1 top of first motor 21 fixed connection box, dwang 23 is connected to first motor 21 bottom, dwang 23 bottom fixed connection crushing board 24 is equipped with discharge gate 25 between crushing board 24 and the box 1.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, collection structure 4 includes sewage collection box 41, handle 42, sealing plug 44, waste material collecting box 45 and filter screen 46, inside the 1 one end of sewage collection box 41 sliding connection box, the inside both ends fixed connection filter screen 46 of sewage collection box 41, the 41 one end threaded connection sealing plug 44 of sewage collection box, the inside sliding connection waste material collecting box 45 of the 1 other end of box, handle 42 is fixed respectively to waste material collecting box 45 and the 41 one end of sewage collection box.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the structure 4 that collects still includes rubber pad 43, two rubber pads 43 respectively fixed connection garbage collection box 45 and the one end of sewage collection box 41.

When the utility model is used, kitchen garbage is firstly crushed by the crushing structure 2 and flows into the mesh conveyor belt 33 through the guide plate 32, kitchen garbage sewage can directly flow into one end of the collecting structure 4 along the mesh conveyor belt 33, the rollers 35 are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 34, one rotating shaft 34 is electrically connected with an external power supply through the second motor 31 to drive the rollers 35 to rotate anticlockwise, the mesh conveyor belt 33 rotates anticlockwise through the two rollers 35 to convey the crushed kitchen garbage to one end of the collecting structure 4, the separation of solid and liquid garbage after the crushing of the kitchen garbage can be realized, the crushed kitchen garbage can be conveniently utilized, the guide cylinder 37 which is connected outside the fixed rod 36 is abutted against the mesh conveyor belt 33 through rotation, the support and guide effect can be achieved on the mesh conveyor belt 33, the fixed block 38 is fixedly connected to one end of the collecting structure 4, the scraper 39 which is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed block 38 is abutted against the mesh conveyor belt 33, can scrape down the kitchen garbage that adheres to on netted conveyer belt 33 when netted conveyer belt 33 rotates, the inside sliding connection slider 39b of fixed block 38, slider 39b top fixed connection brush 39c, through spring 39a of fixed connection in slider 39b bottom, can conflict netted conveyer belt 33 when netted conveyer belt 33 rotates and brush some garbage that adheres to in netted conveyer belt 33 downthehole, can prevent that too much kitchen garbage of netted conveyer belt 33 adhesion from causing the jam, kitchen garbage flows into box 1 through inlet pipe 22, dwang 23 rotates through first motor 21 and external power source electric connection, through the crushing board 24 of fixed connection in dwang 23 bottom, can smash kitchen garbage, the kitchen garbage after smashing flows out through discharge gate 25, can collect the kitchen garbage that drips through sewage collecting box 41, can filter sewage before sewage drips sewage collecting box through filter 46 fixed connection in sewage collecting box 41 The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage collection box, including the sewage collecting box 41, handle 42, sewage collecting box's sealing plug 44 is convenient for taking the sewage after the filtration through threaded connection, can take the sewage collecting box 41 convenient washing filter screen 46 out through handle 42, can increase the frictional force that is greater than box 1 through the rubber pad of fixed connection in sewage collecting box 41 and waste material collection box 45, prevent sewage collecting box 41 and the automatic roll-off box 1 of waste material collection box 42, through sliding connection in the inside waste material collection box 45 of box 1, conveniently collect netted conveyer belt 33 and carry the kitchen garbage that drops, the convenience is to the separately utilization of kitchen garbage and kitchen garbage.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly kitchen garbage collection reducing mechanism, includes box (1) and locates crushing structure (2) of box (1) one end, its characterized in that: the bottom end of the box body (1) is provided with a collecting structure (4), one end of the box body (1) is provided with a separating structure (3), the separating structure (3) comprises a second motor (31), a guide plate (32), a mesh conveyor belt (33), a rotating shaft (34), rollers (35), a fixing rod (36), a guide cylinder (37), a fixing block (38), a scraper (39), a spring (39a), a sliding block (39b) and a brush (39c), the second motor (31) is fixedly connected with one end of the box body (1), the rotating shaft (34) which is in parallel relation is rotatably connected inside the box body (1), one of the rotating shaft (34) is fixedly connected with the second motor (31), the two rollers (35) are fixedly connected outside the rotating shaft (34), and the mesh conveyor belt (33) is rotatably connected outside the two rollers (35), the guide plate (32) is arranged at one end of the box body (1), one end of the interior of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the fixed rod (36), the exterior of the fixed rod (36) is rotatably connected with the guide cylinder (37), the guide cylinder (37) is connected with the mesh conveyor belt (33) in a rotating way, one end of the collecting structure (4) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (38), one end of the fixed block (38) is fixedly connected with the scraper (39), the scraper (39) props against the mesh-shaped conveyor belt (33), the inside of the fixed block (38) is connected with the sliding block (39b) in a sliding way, one end of the sliding block (39b) is fixedly connected with the brush (39c), and the other end of the sliding block (39b) is fixedly connected with the spring (39a), and the other end of the spring (39a) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (38).

2. The environment-friendly kitchen waste collecting and smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: the guide cylinders (37) are arranged in a plurality, and the guide cylinders (37) are linearly distributed.

3. The environment-friendly kitchen waste collecting and smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: the scraper (39) is inclined, and the top end of the scraper (39) is of a triangular structure.

4. The environment-friendly kitchen waste collecting and smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: crushing structure (2) include first motor (21), inlet pipe (22), dwang (23), crushing board (24) and discharge gate (25), inlet pipe (22) bottom fixed connection the one end of box (1), first motor (21) fixed connection box (1) top, first motor (21) bottom is connected dwang (23), dwang (23) bottom fixed connection crushing board (24), crushing board (24) with be equipped with between box (1) discharge gate (25).

5. The environment-friendly kitchen waste collecting and smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: collect structure (4) including sewage collection box (41), handle (42), sealing plug (44), garbage collection box (45) and filter screen (46), sewage collection box (41) sliding connection inside box (1) one end, the inside both ends fixed connection of sewage collection box (41) filter screen (46), sewage collection box (41) one end threaded connection sealing plug (44), the inside sliding connection of box (1) other end garbage collection box (45), garbage collection box (45) with sewage collection box (41) one end is fixed respectively handle (42).

6. The environment-friendly kitchen waste collecting and smashing device according to claim 5, wherein: the collecting structure (4) further comprises rubber pads (43), and the two rubber pads (43) are fixedly connected with one ends of the waste collecting box (45) and the sewage collecting box (41) respectively.