CN213193927U - Solid-liquid separation type garbage disposer for kitchen - Google Patents

Solid-liquid separation type garbage disposer for kitchen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213193927U
CN213193927U CN202021713900.8U CN202021713900U CN213193927U CN 213193927 U CN213193927 U CN 213193927U CN 202021713900 U CN202021713900 U CN 202021713900U CN 213193927 U CN213193927 U CN 213193927U
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China
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filter screen
fixedly connected
solid
connecting rod
box body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021713900.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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李菊芬
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a solid-liquid separation type garbage processor for kitchen, which comprises a box body, wherein the box body is connected with a feed hopper, a liquid outlet and a slag outlet, a baffle is connected in the box body, the baffle is provided with a through hole, the left side of the through hole is connected with a first filter screen positioned below the feed hopper, the first filter screen is positioned above the liquid outlet, the right side of the baffle is connected with a second filter screen positioned above the slag outlet, the first filter screen is connected with a cleaning component, a crushing component connected with the box body is arranged above the second filter screen, the device solves the problems that the solid-liquid separation of the garbage can not be carried out by the existing kitchen garbage processor, thereby causing the blockage of a sewer, the generation of peculiar smell and the pollution to the environment, which is not beneficial to the health of people, the solid garbage is crushed to prevent blocking a sewer, so that the environment and the health of people are protected.

Description

Solid-liquid separation type garbage disposer for kitchen
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage disposal technical field specifically is a for kitchen use solid-liquid separation formula garbage disposer.
Background
The kitchen waste refers to waste generated in daily life and food processing, food service, unit catering and other activities of residents, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing. The kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, is easy to rot and generates stink. After proper treatment and processing, the biomass can be converted into new resources, the characteristics of high organic matter content enable the biomass to be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment, methane can be generated to be used as fuel or power generation, and the grease part can be used for preparing biofuel.
The existing kitchen waste treatment device can not separate solid and liquid of the waste in the treatment process, so that a sewer is blocked, peculiar smell is generated to pollute the environment, and the health of people is not facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a for kitchen use solid-liquid separation formula garbage disposer aims at solving the existence of current kitchen garbage disposer and can not be with rubbish solid-liquid separation to cause the sewer to block up, produce the peculiar smell and pollute the environment, be unfavorable for people's healthy problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a for kitchen use solid-liquid separation formula garbage disposer, includes the box, the box is connected with feeder hopper, liquid outlet and slag notch, the box internal connection has the baffle, the baffle is equipped with the through-hole, the through-hole left side is connected with the first filter screen that is located the feeder hopper below, and first filter screen is located the liquid outlet top, the baffle right side is connected with the second filter screen that is located the slag notch top, first filter screen is connected with the clearance subassembly, second filter screen top is equipped with the crushing unit who is connected with the box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: first filter screen mounting means is the slope installation, first filter screen lower extreme and through-hole parallel and level, liquid outlet and slag notch all are connected with the valve.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the utility model discloses a liquid outlet filter, including second filter screen, third filter screen, baffle, third filter screen mounting mode, third filter screen lower extreme and slag notch parallel and level, third filter screen below is equipped with the third filter screen of being connected with the box, the third filter screen other end is connected with the baffle, third filter screen mounting mode is the slope installation, third filter screen lower extreme and slag notch parallel and level, third filter screen below is equipped with the pipeline of being connected with the box, the pipeline other end is.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the clearance subassembly includes the fixed plate with first filter screen fixed connection, fixed plate fixedly connected with backup pad, backup pad surface fixedly connected with extensible member, extensible member tip fixedly connected with slider, the backup pad be equipped with slider sliding connection's via hole, the slider symmetry articulates there is first connecting rod, first connecting rod one end articulates there is the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod articulates there is first fixing base, the scraper blade of first fixing base fixedly connected with and first filter screen contact, the first connecting rod other end articulates there is the third connecting rod, the third connecting rod articulate have with fixed plate fixed connection's second fixing base.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing assembly comprises a motor fixedly connected with the box body, a motor output shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft penetrates through the box body and extends into the box body, a first gear is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft, a second gear is symmetrically meshed with the first gear, a rotating shaft fixedly connected with the second gear through a bearing and a box body inner wall is fixedly connected with the second gear, a spiral blade is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a stirring blade fixedly connected with the stirring shaft is arranged below the first gear, and a sawtooth block is fixedly connected with the surface of the stirring blade.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the device divides a box body into a separation chamber and a crushing chamber through a baffle, solid-liquid garbage in a kitchen enters the separation chamber through a feed hopper and falls into the surface of a first filter screen, liquid flows out of a liquid outlet through the first filter screen and enters a liquid recovery device for recovery treatment, the solid garbage on the surface of the first filter screen is cleaned through a cleaning assembly, the first filter screen is prevented from being blocked by the solid garbage, the solid garbage enters the crushing chamber through a through hole and is crushed through the crushing assembly, the sewer is prevented from being blocked by the solid garbage, the crushed garbage is discharged from a slag outlet through a second filter screen and enters a residue recovery device for recovery treatment, thereby the kitchen garbage is recycled, the purposes of reduction, reclamation and harmlessness of the kitchen garbage are realized, the environmental protection and the health of people are facilitated, the device solves the problem that the existing kitchen garbage treatment device can not separate solid from liquid, thereby cause the sewer to block up, produce the peculiar smell and pollute the environment, be unfavorable for people's healthy problem, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, separate solid-liquid rubbish, smash solid-liquid rubbish, prevent to block up the sewer to be favorable to environmental protection and people's health.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural view of a solid-liquid separation type garbage disposer for kitchen;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a view from direction B of fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a baffle plate; 4. a through hole; 5. a first filter screen; 6. cleaning the assembly; 7. a liquid outlet; 8. a valve; 9. a motor; 10. a stirring shaft; 11. a first gear; 12. a second gear; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a helical blade; 15. a stirring blade; 16. a sawtooth block; 17. a second filter screen; 18. a third filter screen; 19. a slag outlet; 20. a pipeline; 601. a fixing plate; 602. a support plate; 603. a telescoping member; 604. a slider; 605. a via hole; 606. a first link; 607. a second link; 608. a first fixed seat; 609. a squeegee; 610. a third link; 611. a second fixed seat.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kitchen solid-liquid separation type garbage disposer comprises a case 1, the case 1 is connected with a feeding hopper 2, a liquid outlet 7 and a slag hole 19, a baffle 3 is connected in the case 1, the baffle 3 is provided with a through hole 4, the left side of the through hole 4 is connected with a first filter screen 5 located below the feeding hopper 2, the first filter screen 5 is located above the liquid outlet 7, the right side of the baffle 3 is connected with a second filter screen 17 located above the slag hole 19, the first filter screen 5 is connected with a cleaning assembly 6, and a crushing assembly connected with the case 1 is arranged above the second filter screen 17.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the box body 1 is divided into a separation chamber and a crushing chamber by the baffle 3, solid-liquid garbage in a kitchen enters the separation chamber through the feed hopper 2 and falls on the surface of the first filter screen 5, liquid flows out of the liquid outlet 7 through the first filter screen 5 and enters the liquid recovery device for recovery treatment, the solid garbage on the surface of the first filter screen 5 is cleaned by the cleaning component 6, the first filter screen 5 is prevented from being blocked by the solid garbage, the solid garbage enters the crushing chamber through the through hole 4, the solid garbage is crushed by the crushing assembly to prevent the sewer from being blocked by the solid garbage, the crushed residue is discharged from the residue outlet 19 through the second filter screen 17 and enters the residue recovery device for recovery treatment, thereby realizing the recycling of the kitchen waste, realizing the purposes of reduction, reclamation and harmlessness of the kitchen waste and being beneficial to protecting the environment and the health of people.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first filter screen 5 is installed in an inclined manner, the lower end of the first filter screen 5 is flush with the through hole 4, and the liquid outlet 7 and the slag hole 19 are both connected to the valve 8.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, 5 mounting means of first filter screen are the slope installation, play the guide effect, and the solid waste of being convenient for gets into crushing chamber through-hole 4, 5 lower extremes of first filter screen and 4 parallel and levels of through-hole for solid waste gets into crushing chamber fast, smoothly, sets up valve 8, plays control and adjusts liquid waste and the solid waste volume of following liquid outlet 7 and slag notch 19 outflow.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, a third filter screen 18 connected to the box 1 is disposed below the second filter screen 17, the other end of the third filter screen 18 is connected to the baffle 3, the third filter screen 18 is installed in an inclined manner, the lower end of the third filter screen 18 is flush with the slag outlet 19, a pipeline 20 connected to the box 1 is disposed below the third filter screen 18, and the other end of the pipeline 20 is connected to the liquid outlet 7.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, set up third filter screen 18, play and filter the liquid that the solid waste crushing produced, thereby liquid flows in getting into liquid outlet 7 along pipeline 20, and the installation of third filter screen 18 is the slope installation, plays the guide effect, and the residue of being convenient for is discharged from slag notch 19, and 18 lower extremes of third filter screen and 19 parallel and levels of slag notch for the residue is quick, discharge from slag notch 19 smoothly.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning assembly 6 includes a fixing plate 601 fixedly connected to the first filter screen 5, the fixing plate 601 is fixedly connected to a supporting plate 602, the supporting plate 602 is fixedly connected to an extendable member 603, an end of the extendable member 603 is fixedly connected to a slider 604, the supporting plate 602 is provided with a via hole 605 slidably connected to the slider 604, the slider 604 is symmetrically hinged to a first connecting rod 606, one end of the first connecting rod 606 is hinged to a second connecting rod 607, the second connecting rod 607 is hinged to a first fixing seat 608, the first fixing seat 608 is fixedly connected to a scraper 609 contacting the first filter screen 5, the other end of the first connecting rod 606 is hinged to a third connecting rod 610, and the third connecting rod 610 is hinged to a second fixing seat 611 fixedly connected to the fixing plate 601.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, fixed plate 601 is fixed backup pad 602, support, backup pad 602 is fixed extensible member 603, support, extensible member 603 stretches out and draws back, it slides along via hole 605 in the backup pad 602 to drive slider 604, slider 604 drives first connecting rod 606 and rotates, and then drive second connecting rod 607 and third connecting rod 610 and rotate, second connecting rod 607 drives scraper blade 609 through first fixing base 608 and removes, clear up the solid rubbish on first filter screen 5 surface, prevent that solid rubbish from causing the jam to first filter screen 5, third connecting rod 610 is fixed through second fixing base 611, guarantee the stability of scraper blade 609 motion, extensible member 603 is telescopic link or cylinder etc..
Example 5
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, the pulverizing assembly includes a motor 9 fixedly connected to a box 1, an output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft 10, the stirring shaft 10 passes through the box 1 and extends into the box 1, the stirring shaft 10 is fixedly connected to a first gear 11, the first gear 11 is symmetrically engaged with a second gear 12, the second gear 12 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 13 fixedly connected to an inner wall of the box 1 through a bearing, the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to a helical blade 14, a stirring blade 15 fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 10 is disposed below the first gear 11, and a sawtooth block 16 is fixedly connected to a surface of the stirring blade 15.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, motor 9 works, motor 9 output shaft drives (mixing) shaft 10 and rotates, (mixing) shaft 10 drives first gear 11 and stirring vane 15 and rotates, stirring vane 15 smashes fixed rubbish, first gear 11 meshes with second gear 12, it rotates to drive pivot 13 and helical blade 14, two helical blade 14 rotate upwards, it is rotatory to orientation stirring vane 15, thereby increase and fixed rubbish area of contact, improve crushing efficiency, stirring vane 15 is equipped with sawtooth block 16, increase and fixed rubbish area of contact, and then improve crushing efficiency.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the box body 1 is divided into a separation chamber and a crushing chamber by a baffle 3, solid-liquid garbage in a kitchen enters the separation chamber through a feed hopper 2 and falls into the surface of a first filter screen 5, liquid flows out of a liquid outlet 7 through the first filter screen 5 and enters a liquid recovery device for recovery treatment, a telescopic part 603 is telescopic to drive a slide block 604 to slide along a through hole 605 in a support plate 602, the slide block 604 drives a first connecting rod 606 to rotate and further drives a second connecting rod 607 and a third connecting rod 610 to rotate, the second connecting rod 607 drives a scraper 609 to move through a first fixing seat 608, the solid garbage on the surface of the first filter screen 5 is cleaned, the solid garbage is prevented from blocking the first filter screen 5, the solid garbage enters the crushing chamber through a through hole 4, a motor 9 works, an output shaft of the motor 9 drives a stirring shaft 10 to rotate, the stirring shaft 10 drives a first gear 11 and a stirring blade 15 to rotate, and the stirring blade, first gear 11 and the meshing of second gear 12, it rotates to drive pivot 13 and helical blade 14, two helical blade 14 rotate upwards, it is rotatory to orientation stirring vane 15, thereby increase and fixed rubbish area of contact, improve crushing efficiency, stirring vane 15 is equipped with sawtooth piece 16, increase and fixed rubbish area of contact, and then improve crushing efficiency, prevent that solid waste from causing the jam to the sewer, the residue after smashing is discharged from slag notch 19 through second filter screen 17, carry out recovery processing in getting into the residue recovery unit, thereby realize kitchen waste recycle, the minimizing of kitchen waste has been realized, the resourceization, innoxious purpose, be favorable to environmental protection and people's health.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a for kitchen use solid-liquid separation formula refuse treatment machine, includes box (1), box (1) is connected with feeder hopper (2), liquid outlet (7) and slag notch (19), box (1) in-connection has baffle (3), baffle (3) are equipped with through-hole (4), through-hole (4) left side is connected with first filter screen (5) that are located feeder hopper (2) below, and first filter screen (5) are located liquid outlet (7) top, baffle (3) right side is connected with second filter screen (17) that are located slag notch (19) top, a serial communication port, first filter screen (5) are connected with clearance subassembly (6), second filter screen (17) top is equipped with the crushing unit who is connected with box (1).
2. The solid-liquid separation type garbage disposer for kitchen according to claim 1, wherein the first filter screen (5) is installed in an inclined manner, the lower end of the first filter screen (5) is flush with the through hole (4), and the liquid outlet (7) and the slag outlet (19) are both connected with a valve (8).
3. The solid-liquid separation type garbage disposer for kitchen use according to claim 2, wherein a third filter screen (18) connected with the box body (1) is arranged below the second filter screen (17), the other end of the third filter screen (18) is connected with the baffle (3), the third filter screen (18) is installed in an inclined mode, the lower end of the third filter screen (18) is flush with the slag outlet (19), a pipeline (20) connected with the box body (1) is arranged below the third filter screen (18), and the other end of the pipeline (20) is connected with the liquid outlet (7).
4. The solid-liquid separation type garbage disposer for kitchen use according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning assembly (6) comprises a fixing plate (601) fixedly connected with the first filter screen (5), the fixing plate (601) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (602), a telescopic member (603) is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting plate (602), a sliding block (604) is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic member (603), the supporting plate (602) is provided with a via hole (605) slidably connected with the sliding block (604), the sliding block (604) is symmetrically hinged with a first connecting rod (606), one end of the first connecting rod (606) is hinged with a second connecting rod (607), the second connecting rod (607) is hinged with a first fixing seat (608), the first fixing seat (608) is fixedly connected with a scraper (609) contacting with the first filter screen (5), and the other end of the first connecting rod (606) is hinged with a third connecting rod (610), the third connecting rod (610) is hinged with a second fixed seat (611) fixedly connected with the fixed plate (601).
5. The garbage disposer for kitchen use according to claim 4, the crushing assembly comprises a motor (9) fixedly connected with the box body (1), an output shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft (10), the stirring shaft (10) penetrates through the box body (1) and extends into the box body (1), the stirring shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a first gear (11), the first gear (11) is symmetrically meshed with a second gear (12), the second gear (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (13) which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1) through a bearing, the stirring mechanism is characterized in that a spiral blade (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (13), a stirring blade (15) fixedly connected with the stirring shaft (10) is arranged below the first gear (11), and a sawtooth block (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring blade (15).
CN202021713900.8U 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 Solid-liquid separation type garbage disposer for kitchen Expired - Fee Related CN213193927U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021713900.8U CN213193927U (en) 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 Solid-liquid separation type garbage disposer for kitchen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021713900.8U CN213193927U (en) 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 Solid-liquid separation type garbage disposer for kitchen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213193927U true CN213193927U (en) 2021-05-14

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021713900.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213193927U (en) 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 Solid-liquid separation type garbage disposer for kitchen

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114345191A (en) * 2022-02-07 2022-04-15 深圳市合威电器有限公司 Kitchen garbage low temperature solidification is handled and is used agitator based on intelligent terminal control

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114345191A (en) * 2022-02-07 2022-04-15 深圳市合威电器有限公司 Kitchen garbage low temperature solidification is handled and is used agitator based on intelligent terminal control

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Granted publication date: 20210514