CN205023967U - Kitchen garbage quick separation device - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage quick separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205023967U CN205023967U CN201520567433.5U CN201520567433U CN205023967U CN 205023967 U CN205023967 U CN 205023967U CN 201520567433 U CN201520567433 U CN 201520567433U CN 205023967 U CN205023967 U CN 205023967U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage quick separation device, including unloading passageway, solid -liquid separation rotary drum, solid refuse collecting vessel and oil catcher, the solid -liquid separation rotary drum includes barrel and the pivot that has spiral base of a roller, the shaft hole is all seted up at the barrel both ends, the pivot both ends wear to locate on the shaft hole at barrel both ends respectively, spiral base of a roller lies in one section of the barrel in the pivot, the slope of solid -liquid separation rotary drum sets up, the feed inlet is offered to cylinder bottom's last side neck wall, the unloading passageway sets up to be connected with the feed inlet in feed inlet top and unloading passageway, the solid discharge gate is offered to the lower side neck wall of barrel upper end, the solid refuse collecting vessel sets up in solid discharge gate below, the oil catcher sets up in the barrel below, the lower side neck wall of barrel has a plurality of filtrating holes, the oil catcher upside corresponds a filtrating hole installation honeycomb duct. The utility model discloses with solid refuse, oil and sewage three quickly separating among the kitchen garbage, realize the solid refuse preliminary treatment, solid -liquid separation is more thorough, does benefit to solid refuse and oily recycle.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to catering trade technical field of waste treatment, particularly a kind of changing food waste fast separation device.
Background technology
Changing food waste refers to leftover, dining table waste and kitchen offal etc., is the one way of life waste that resident is formed in personal consumption process, its mainly place such as restaurant, hotel, dining room, street corner snack of originating.Various organic substances contained by food garbage very easily corroded in summer, and in changing food waste, leftovers soup, puke equal size are very large, easily pollute in the collection, transportation of rubbish.Changing food waste of simultaneously eating is again the main source of garbage loading embeading place percolate, is also that topsoil and fly grow major reason.It is healthy that the pig fed by meal meal rubbish and the swill oil of refinement flow to market serious harm civic, visible, a large amount of changing food wastes has become the main source of municipal pollution and harm humans health, the science of changing food waste and harmless treatment, become the fundamental solution of city management and construction;
In current changing food waste isolation technique, only by the mode of filtration, solid refuse is separated with liquid refuse, although simple filtration tentatively can reach the object of refuse classification, but its separating effect is unsatisfactory, first solid refuse is not of uniform size, and out-of-shape, be unfavorable for that sorted continuation processes, secondly, solid-liquid separation is not thorough, solid refuse also can carry a small amount of liquid, the problem of oozing out filtrate cannot be avoided when it is landfilled process, moreover, existing food waste treatment equipment realizes solid-liquid separation and oily water separation needs different equipment, substep carries out dividually, be separated with cannot realizing an equipment fast process, efficient, process is complicated.
In order to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, the present inventor's especial manufacture goes out a kind ofly solid refuse, sewage and oil in food garbage to be carried out the treatment unit of sharp separation, and this case produces thus.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of changing food waste fast separation device, it can by solid refuse, oil and sewage three sharp separation in changing food waste, realize solid refuse pre-treatment, solid-liquid separation is more thorough simultaneously, is beneficial to solid refuse and oil recovery utilization.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
Changing food waste fast separation device, comprises blanking channel, solid-liquid separation rotating cylinder, solid refuse gathering barrel and oil trap, solid-liquid separation rotating cylinder comprises cylindrical shell and the rotating shaft with spiral mill disc, axis hole is all offered in cylindrical shell two ends, rotating shaft two ends are arranged on the axis hole at cylindrical shell two ends respectively, spiral mill disc is formed at one section that rotating shaft is positioned at cylindrical shell, described solid-liquid separation drum inclination is arranged, the upper side tube-wall of cylindrical shell lower end offers opening for feed, blanking channel is arranged on above opening for feed and blanking channel is connected with opening for feed, the lower side tube-wall of cylindrical shell upper end offers solids exit mouth, solid refuse gathering barrel is arranged on below solids exit mouth, described oil trap is arranged on below cylindrical shell, the lower side tube-wall of cylindrical shell has multiple filtrate hole, on the upside of oil trap, corresponding filtrate hole installs a thrust-augmenting nozzle.
Further, described blanking channel is doline.
Further, the axis hole at described cylindrical shell two ends is all opened in circle centre position; The diameter 2cm less of the diameter of cylindrical shell of spiral mill disc, the diameter of cylindrical shell filtrate hole is 5mm.
Further, the solids exit mouth of described cylindrical shell installs a material guiding pipe.
Further, described spiral mill disc and cylindrical shell are made by stainless steel, and the thickness of spiral mill disc is 5mm.
After adopting such scheme, utility model works process is as follows: changing food waste (comprises the solid refuses such as bone, and oil, the liquid refuse such as sewage) be delivered to solid-liquid separation rotating cylinder from blanking channel, namely enter in cylindrical shell from rubbish from opening for feed, solid-liquid separation rotating cylinder is for being obliquely installed, axis of rotation drives spiral mill disc to rotate, solid refuse rotates from cylindrical shell lower end along the gap of spiral mill disc and rises to cylindrical shell upper end, in this process, on the one hand, solid refuse by spiral mill disc and barrel roll, when finally falling into solid refuse gathering barrel from discharge port, the granular size of solid refuse is more consistent, and its moisture content is very low, on the other hand, liquid refuse is oozed out from the filtrate hole of cylindrical shell, oil trap is entered along thrust-augmenting nozzle, complete last oily water separation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the sharp separation not only achieving changing food waste solid, water and oil, and after classification, solid waste particle size is unified, and moisture content is low, for the further processing treatment of solid refuse is provided convenience.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Label declaration
Blanking channel 1, solid-liquid separation rotating cylinder 2, cylindrical shell 21, rotating shaft 22, spiral mill disc 23, opening for feed 24, solids exit mouth 25, solid refuse gathering barrel 3, oil trap 4, thrust-augmenting nozzle 5, material guiding pipe 6.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the changing food waste fast separation device that the utility model discloses, comprises blanking channel 1, solid-liquid separation rotating cylinder 2, solid refuse gathering barrel 3 and oil-collecting 4 device;
Solid-liquid separation rotating cylinder 2 comprises cylindrical shell 21 and the rotating shaft 22 with spiral mill disc 23, axis hole (not shown) is all offered at cylindrical shell 21 two ends, rotating shaft 22 two ends are arranged on the axis hole at cylindrical shell two ends respectively, spiral mill disc 23 is formed at one section that rotating shaft 22 is positioned at cylindrical shell 21, described solid-liquid separation rotating cylinder 2 is obliquely installed, the upper side tube-wall of cylindrical shell 21 lower end offers opening for feed 24, blanking channel 1 is arranged on above opening for feed 24 and blanking channel 1 is connected with opening for feed 24, the lower side tube-wall of cylindrical shell 21 upper end offers solids exit mouth 25, solid refuse gathering barrel 3 is arranged on below solids exit mouth 25, described oil trap 4 is arranged on below cylindrical shell 21, the lower side tube-wall of cylindrical shell 21 has multiple filtrate hole (not shown), on the upside of oil trap 4, corresponding filtrate hole installs a thrust-augmenting nozzle 5.
In the present embodiment, blanking channel 1, in doline, adopts funnel shaped blanking channel 1 to avoid feeding intake inaccurate and dropping, is also convenient to waste disposal workers and is poured into by rubbish.
Preferably, the axis hole at cylindrical shell 21 two ends is all opened in circle centre position, spiral mill disc 23 is consistent with the gap of cylindrical shell 21 inwall, it is unified that solid refuse is pulverized rear size, the present embodiment also preferably arranges the diameter 2cm less of the diameter of cylindrical shell 21 of spiral mill disc 23, the diameter of cylindrical shell 21 filtrate hole is 5mm, thus makes solid particulate size be no more than 2cm, and the solid particulate being greater than 5mm can not ooze out from filtrate hole.The utility model does not limit the diameter of spiral mill disc 23, the diameter of cylindrical shell 21 and the diameter of filtrate hole, produce raw, the rubbish kind different according to office can adjust the size of above-mentioned diameter, the diameter that the present embodiment is chosen is applicable to the more meal kitchen of bone rubbish and uses.
Preferably, the solids exit mouth 25 of cylindrical shell 21 installs a material guiding pipe 6, by material guiding pipe 6, the solid waste particle pulverized is guided in solid refuse gathering barrel 3, wherein solid refuse gathering barrel 3 can directly be placed on the ground, and material guiding pipe 6 avoids solid particulate to trickle down to ground.
Preferably, described spiral mill disc and cylindrical shell are made by stainless steel, and the thickness of spiral mill disc is 5mm, and the solid hardness of changing food waste is not high, and oleaginousness is comparatively large, therefore selects stainless steel more durable.
The utility model is when specifically using, can directly be placed in below dining table or kitchen platform 7, changing food waste (comprises the solid refuses such as bone, and oil, the liquid refuse such as sewage) be delivered to solid-liquid separation rotating cylinder 2 from blanking channel 1, namely enter in cylindrical shell 21 from rubbish from opening for feed 24, solid-liquid separation rotating cylinder 2 is for being obliquely installed, rotating shaft 22 is rotated and is driven spiral mill disc 23 to rotate, solid refuse rotates from cylindrical shell 21 lower end along the gap of spiral mill disc 23 and rises to cylindrical shell 21 upper end, in this process, on the one hand, solid refuse by spiral mill disc 23 and barrel 21 roll, when finally falling into solid refuse gathering barrel 3 from discharge port 25, the granular size of solid refuse is more consistent, and its moisture content is very low, on the other hand, liquid refuse is oozed out from the filtrate hole of cylindrical shell 21, oil trap 4 is entered along thrust-augmenting nozzle 5, complete last oily water separation.
These are only specific embodiment of the utility model, the restriction not to protection domain of the present utility model.All equivalent variations done according to the mentality of designing of this case, all fall into the protection domain of this case.
Claims (5)
1. changing food waste fast separation device, is characterized in that: comprise blanking channel, solid-liquid separation rotating cylinder, solid refuse gathering barrel and oil trap, solid-liquid separation rotating cylinder comprises cylindrical shell and the rotating shaft with spiral mill disc, axis hole is all offered in cylindrical shell two ends, rotating shaft two ends are arranged on the axis hole at cylindrical shell two ends respectively, spiral mill disc is formed at one section that rotating shaft is positioned at cylindrical shell, described solid-liquid separation drum inclination is arranged, the upper side tube-wall of cylindrical shell lower end offers opening for feed, blanking channel is arranged on above opening for feed and blanking channel is connected with opening for feed, the lower side tube-wall of cylindrical shell upper end offers solids exit mouth, solid refuse gathering barrel is arranged on below solids exit mouth, described oil trap is arranged on below cylindrical shell, the lower side tube-wall of cylindrical shell has multiple filtrate hole, on the upside of oil trap, corresponding filtrate hole installs a thrust-augmenting nozzle.
2. changing food waste fast separation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described blanking channel is doline.
3. changing food waste fast separation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the axis hole at described cylindrical shell two ends is all opened in circle centre position; The diameter 2cm less of the diameter of cylindrical shell of spiral mill disc, the diameter of cylindrical shell filtrate hole is 5mm.
4. changing food waste fast separation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the solids exit mouth of described cylindrical shell installs a material guiding pipe.
5. changing food waste fast separation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spiral mill disc and cylindrical shell are made by stainless steel, the thickness of spiral mill disc is 5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520567433.5U CN205023967U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Kitchen garbage quick separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520567433.5U CN205023967U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Kitchen garbage quick separation device |
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CN205023967U true CN205023967U (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106079526A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-09 | 南通天蓝环保能源成套设备有限公司 | Changing food waste reducing squeezer |
CN106739085A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-31 | 上海迈正环境科技有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage is dehydrated deslagging device |
CN108146004A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2018-06-12 | 安徽天健环保股份有限公司 | The spray self-cleaning system of kitchen castoff separation equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-07-31 CN CN201520567433.5U patent/CN205023967U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108146004A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2018-06-12 | 安徽天健环保股份有限公司 | The spray self-cleaning system of kitchen castoff separation equipment |
CN108146004B (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2019-10-11 | 安徽天健环保股份有限公司 | The spray self-cleaning system of kitchen castoff separation equipment |
CN106079526A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-09 | 南通天蓝环保能源成套设备有限公司 | Changing food waste reducing squeezer |
CN106739085A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-31 | 上海迈正环境科技有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage is dehydrated deslagging device |
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