CN204700025U - A kind of food waste treater - Google Patents
A kind of food waste treater Download PDFInfo
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- CN204700025U CN204700025U CN201520220055.3U CN201520220055U CN204700025U CN 204700025 U CN204700025 U CN 204700025U CN 201520220055 U CN201520220055 U CN 201520220055U CN 204700025 U CN204700025 U CN 204700025U
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- food waste
- water
- oil
- oil separating
- waste treater
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of food waste treater, belong to field of mechanical technique, it solve disintegrating mechanism in prior art in food waste treater not only easy, the even not obvious series of problems such as cause that pipeline is blocked of crushing effect stuck by lump.This food waste treater comprises disintegrating mechanism end to end successively, solid-liquid separation device, solid groove, water-oil separating mechanism, oil groove, the rabbling mechanism that described disintegrating mechanism comprises sand cylinder, is arranged at the abrasive media in sand cylinder and stirs abrasive media.Changing food waste is undertaken being ground into fine particles by disintegrating mechanism by this food waste treater, solves extraction plate and holds susceptible to plugging shortcoming, has carried out innoxious, resources circulationization utilization to a large amount of changing food waste.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, relates to a kind of garbage disposer, particularly a kind of food waste treater.
Background technology
China's diet consumption enormous amount, along with the raising of socioeconomic development and people's living standard, the quantity sharp increase of house refuse, and with the speed increase of annual 8%-10%.On the other hand, Chinese rubbish processing to be harmless rate but less than 6%, and wherein more than half be food refuse.The food waste treater circulated on the market now mainly directly rushes in sewer by after garbage crushing, rubbish from cooking is rotted smelly in sewer, cause bacteria breed, easy generation biogas, cause environmental pollution, also cause potential safety hazard, drastically influence living environment and the physical and mental health of people, also cause the waste of resource simultaneously.
The extensive use in garbage process of current food waste treater, changing food waste process of the prior art is as described in Chinese patent (Authorization Notice No. CN202199587U), it comprises food waste treater, sensor, solid-liquid separating machine, solid groove, oil water separator, oil groove, weight sensor, microcomputer controller, the food waste treater wherein ground up the refuse comprises garbage inlet lid, the reducing mechanism of Intermediate Gray rotating vane, below is motor.It has rubbish and carries out biological cycle process, has carried out innoxious, resources circulationization utilization, realize the advantage of new forms of energy industrialized development capable of circulation to a large amount of changing food waste.
But, the reducing mechanism of the disintegrating apparatus used in above-mentioned patent not only easy, the even not obvious series of problems such as cause that pipeline is blocked of crushing effect stuck by lump.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, proposes a kind of effective by the food waste treater of kitchen garbage pulverizing.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of food waste treater, comprise disintegrating mechanism end to end successively, solid-liquid separation device, solid groove, water-oil separating mechanism, oil groove, it is characterized in that, the rabbling mechanism that described disintegrating mechanism comprises sand cylinder, is arranged at the abrasive media in sand cylinder and stirs abrasive media.
By abrasive media, the material putting into sand cylinder is ground, abrasive media in sand cylinder obtains kinetic energy by the High Rotation Speed of stirring rod, abrasive media and dispersed Particle Phase knock against each other hit generation shear stress, thus the effect reached material dispersion, material after dispersion is discharged by the discharging opening of sand cylinder, and abrasive media is blocked in sand cylinder.
In above-mentioned food waste treater, described rabbling mechanism comprises the motor be arranged on sand cylinder and the stirring rod be arranged on motor output shaft.Motor rotarily drives stirring rod and rotates thus the effect reaching stirring.
In above-mentioned food waste treater, the discharge outlet of described sand cylinder is provided with the separate gate preventing the abrasive media in sand cylinder from flowing out.Separate gate blocks abrasive media, and the rubbish after shattering can pass through.
In above-mentioned food waste treater, described separation screen is provided with some bar holes.Abrasive media is not by bar hole, and shattering rubbish can pass through bar hole.
In above-mentioned food waste treater, described abrasive media is steel ball.Ball hardness greatly not easily grinds.
This food waste treater is also provided with and carries out the circulatory system of circular treatment to the water of discharging opening in water-oil separating mechanism.
In above-mentioned food waste treater, the described circulatory system comprises the circulating line be arranged on grinding barrel, and the described circulating line other end is connected to the drainpipe place of water-oil separating mechanism, and described circulating line is also provided with circulating pump.By the circulatory system, water pump isolated in water-oil separating mechanism is delivered in sand cylinder, when in sand cylinder for can to the recirculated water after pumping water-oil separating in sand cylinder during dry.
In above-mentioned food waste treater, the drainpipe place of described water-oil separating mechanism is also provided with three-way pipe, described three-way pipe one end is connected to circulating line, the other end connects one for collecting the collecting pipe of waste water after water-oil separating, is provided with the tee ball valve for regulating flow direction in described three-way pipe.
Tee ball valve can make three orthogonal pipelines be interconnected and cut off Article 3 passage, plays shunting, interflow effect.When the rubbish in disintegrating mechanism is dry, tee ball valve is opened, and circulating pump is drawn into the water inside water-oil separating mechanism in the sand cylinder in disintegrating mechanism.Otherwise tee ball valve is closed, and water is directly gone out from the discharging opening water-oil separating mechanism.
In above-mentioned food waste treater, the below of described solid-liquid separation device is provided with above-mentioned solid groove, and the delivery port of described solid-liquid separation device is connected with the water inlet of water-oil separating mechanism.Solid-liquid separation device is used for carrying out solid to object and being separated with liquid, and the solid separated is positioned at solid groove, and liquid continues to flow in water-oil separating mechanism and enters next process.
In above-mentioned food waste treater, described water-oil separating mechanism comprises water-oil separating cylinder and is arranged at the oil scraping plate in water-oil separating cylinder, the pasta of described water-oil separating cylinder is placed with buoy, and there is individual oil-out on oil scraping plate side, and oil-out communicates with above-mentioned oil groove.
Compared with prior art, changing food waste is undertaken being ground into fine particles by disintegrating mechanism by this food waste treater, solves extraction plate and holds susceptible to plugging shortcoming, has carried out innoxious, resources circulationization utilization to a large amount of changing food waste.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of this Novel kitchen garbage disposer;
In figure, 1, sand cylinder; 11, abrasive media; 12, motor is ground; 13, stirring rod; 14, sand cylinder discharging opening; 15, separate gate; 2, solid-liquid separation device; 3, solid groove; 4, circulating pump; 41, circulating line; 42, tee ball valve; 43, three-way pipe; 5, oil scraping plate; 51, water-oil separating cylinder; 52, roller motor; 53, roller bearing belt; 54, buoy; 55, drainpipe; 6, discharging opening; 7, oil-out; 8, oil groove.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, this food waste treater comprises disintegrating mechanism end to end successively, solid-liquid separation device 2, solid groove 3, water-oil separating mechanism, oil groove 8.The rabbling mechanism that described disintegrating mechanism comprises sand cylinder 1, is arranged at the abrasive media 11 in sand cylinder 1 and stirs abrasive media 11, by abrasive media 11, the material putting into sand cylinder 1 is ground, abrasive media 11 in sand cylinder 1 obtains kinetic energy by the High Rotation Speed of stirring rod 13, abrasive media 11 and dispersed Particle Phase knock against each other hit generation shear stress, thus reach the effect to material dispersion.Material after dispersion is discharged by sand cylinder 1 discharging opening 14, and abrasive media 11 steel ball is blocked in sand cylinder 1.Described rabbling mechanism comprises the grinding motor 12 be arranged on sand cylinder 1 and the stirring rod 13 be arranged on motor output shaft, and motor rotarily drives stirring rod 13 and rotates thus the effect reaching stirring.Described sand cylinder 1 discharging opening 14 place is provided with the separate gate 15 preventing the abrasive media 11 in sand cylinder 1 from flowing out.By separate gate 15, abrasive media 11 is blocked, the rubbish after shattering can pass through, and described separate gate 15 plate is provided with some bar holes, and abrasive media 11 is not by bar hole, and shattering rubbish can pass through bar hole.
This food waste treater is also provided with and carries out the circulatory system of circular treatment to the water of discharging opening 6 in water-oil separating mechanism, the described circulatory system comprises the circulating line 41 be arranged on grinding barrel, described circulating line 41 other end is connected to drainpipe 55 place of water-oil separating mechanism, described circulating line 41 is also provided with circulating pump 4, by the circulatory system, water pump isolated in water-oil separating mechanism is delivered in sand cylinder 1, when in sand cylinder 1 for can to the recirculated water after pumping water-oil separating in sand cylinder 1 during dry.Carry out circulating or collecting for convenience of the waste water after water-oil separating, drainpipe 55 place of described water-oil separating mechanism is also provided with three-way pipe 43, described three-way pipe 43 one end is connected to circulating line 41, the other end connects one for collecting the collecting pipe of waste water after water-oil separating, is provided with the tee ball valve 42 for regulating flow direction in described three-way pipe 43.Three orthogonal pipelines can be made to be interconnected and to cut off Article 3 passage by tee ball valve 42, play shunting, interflow effect.When the rubbish in disintegrating mechanism is dry, tee ball valve 42 is opened, and circulating pump is drawn into the water inside water-oil separating mechanism in the sand cylinder 1 in disintegrating mechanism.Otherwise tee ball valve 42 is closed, water is directly gone out from the discharging opening 6 water-oil separating mechanism.
In this food waste treater, the below of described solid-liquid separation device 2 is provided with above-mentioned solid groove 3, and the delivery port of described solid-liquid separation device 2 is connected with the water inlet of water-oil separating mechanism.Solid-liquid separation device 2 is separated with liquid for carrying out solid to object, and the solid separated is positioned at solid groove 3, and liquid continues to flow in water-oil separating mechanism and enters next process.
The oil scraping plate 5 that water-oil separating mechanism comprises water-oil separating cylinder 51 and is arranged in water-oil separating cylinder 51, the pasta of water-oil separating mechanism cylinder is placed with buoy 54, and there is individual oil-out 7 on oil scraping plate 5 side, and oil-out 7 communicates with above-mentioned oil groove 8.When buoy 54 in oil water separator is close to roller bearing belt 53, roller motor 52 comes into operation, belt starts to roll, oil is adsorbed onto on belt, and when above belt is rolled into, oil scraping plate 5 can be wiped oil off automatically, there is an outlet on oil scraping plate 5 side, when oil slowly increases, oil can flow out to outlet, flows in oil groove 8.
The use procedure of this food waste treater is as follows:
First poured into by changing food waste in sand cylinder 1, open grinding motor 12 pairs of changing food wastes and grind, under the shearing force effect of abrasive media 11, changing food waste is ground into the less particulate of particle diameter, and flows out from the separate gate 15 that sand cylinder 1 exports; Changing food waste after crushed enters solid-liquid separation device 2, and under the effect of solid-liquid separation device 2, the solid residue of changing food waste enters in solid groove 3, and liquid residue enters water-oil separating mechanism and is further processed; The liquid changing food waste be provided with in water-oil separating mechanism in oil scraping plate 5 pairs of water-oil separating cylinders 51 scrapes oil processing, the oil-out 7 offered by water-oil separating cylinder 51 sidewall after oil scraping plate 5 collects enough fluid is collected in oil groove 8, and the waste water bottom water-oil separating cylinder 51 is then flow in wastewater collection cylinder by drainpipe 55.Since then, the collection process of solid residue in changing food waste, fluid, waste water is completed.
When the changing food waste in sand cylinder 1 is dry, open tee ball valve 42, the waste water at the discharge outlet place of water-oil separating cylinder 51 is flowed in circulating line 41, by circulating pump 4 water inside water-oil separating mechanism is drawn in the sand cylinder 1 in disintegrating mechanism, promotes grinding efficiency.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Claims (10)
1. a food waste treater, comprise disintegrating mechanism end to end successively, solid-liquid separation device (2), solid groove (3), water-oil separating mechanism, oil groove (8), it is characterized in that, the rabbling mechanism that described disintegrating mechanism comprises sand cylinder (1), is arranged at the abrasive media (11) in sand cylinder (1) and stirs abrasive media (11).
2. food waste treater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rabbling mechanism comprises the motor be arranged on sand cylinder (1) and the stirring rod (13) be arranged on motor output shaft.
3. food waste treater according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: discharging opening (14) place of described sand cylinder is provided with the separate gate (15) preventing the abrasive media (11) in sand cylinder (1) from flowing out.
4. food waste treater according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described separate gate (15) plate is provided with some bar holes.
5. food waste treater according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described abrasive media (11) is steel ball.
6. food waste treater according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: this food waste treater is also provided with and carries out the circulatory system of circular treatment to the water of discharging opening (6) in water-oil separating mechanism.
7. food waste treater according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the described circulatory system comprises the circulating line (41) be arranged on sand cylinder (1) wall, described circulating line (41) other end is connected to drainpipe (55) place of water-oil separating mechanism, and described circulating line (41) is also provided with circulating pump (4).
8. food waste treater according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: drainpipe (55) place of described water-oil separating mechanism is also provided with three-way pipe (43), described three-way pipe (43) one end is connected to circulating line (41), the other end connects one for collecting the collecting pipe of waste water after water-oil separating, is provided with the tee ball valve (42) for regulating flow direction in described three-way pipe (43).
9. food waste treater according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the below of described solid-liquid separation device (2) is provided with above-mentioned solid groove (3), and the delivery port of described solid-liquid separation device (2) is connected with the water inlet of water-oil separating mechanism.
10. food waste treater according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described water-oil separating mechanism comprises water-oil separating cylinder (51) and is arranged at the oil scraping plate (5) in water-oil separating cylinder (51), the pasta of described water-oil separating cylinder (51) is placed with buoy (54), there is individual oil-out (7) on oil scraping plate (5) side, and oil-out (7) communicates with above-mentioned oil groove (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520220055.3U CN204700025U (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | A kind of food waste treater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520220055.3U CN204700025U (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | A kind of food waste treater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204700025U true CN204700025U (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520220055.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204700025U (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | A kind of food waste treater |
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| CN (1) | CN204700025U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105457971A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-06 | 合肥合大环境工程研究院有限公司 | Kitchen garbage salt removing device |
| CN108838197A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-20 | 杭州鸿涛机电有限公司 | A kind of refuse disposal installation of horizontal cross-feed |
| CN110434150A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-12 | 浙江阳鹭环保科技有限公司 | Sorting consumer waste treatment process |
-
2015
- 2015-04-13 CN CN201520220055.3U patent/CN204700025U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105457971A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-06 | 合肥合大环境工程研究院有限公司 | Kitchen garbage salt removing device |
| CN108838197A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-20 | 杭州鸿涛机电有限公司 | A kind of refuse disposal installation of horizontal cross-feed |
| CN110434150A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-12 | 浙江阳鹭环保科技有限公司 | Sorting consumer waste treatment process |
| CN110434150B (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2021-07-30 | 浙江阳鹭环保科技有限公司 | Domestic garbage sorting treatment process |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151014 Termination date: 20160413 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |