CN106079526A - Changing food waste reducing squeezer - Google Patents
Changing food waste reducing squeezer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106079526A CN106079526A CN201610455483.3A CN201610455483A CN106079526A CN 106079526 A CN106079526 A CN 106079526A CN 201610455483 A CN201610455483 A CN 201610455483A CN 106079526 A CN106079526 A CN 106079526A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- material feeding
- feeding box
- food waste
- reducing
- changing food
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/14—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with only one screw or worm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/128—Vertical or inclined screw presses
Abstract
Changing food waste reducing squeezer, relates to field of garbage disposal equipment.Including material feeding box, the lower end of material feeding box is sealedly connected with filtrate collection bucket；The discharging opening of described material feeding box is connected with reducing case, transition case, filter cylinder and the feed box being coaxially set in turn, and described feed box is provided with the discharging opening that Open Side Down；The lower section being positioned at charging aperture in described material feeding box arranges rotary shaft, one end of rotary shaft sequentially passes through reducing case, transition case, filter cylinder and extends in feed box, rotary shaft is provided with helical blade in axial direction, described material feeding box is also equipped with the motor driving rotary shaft to rotate.The present invention, for the changing food waste before entering centrifugal dehydrator is carried out pretreatment, has three liquid phase things to collect in expressing process, and dewatering efficiency is good, decreases the volume processing rubbish to a certain extent, is effectively increased dewatering efficiency, decreases the moisture of dehydrate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal equipment, be specially a kind of changing food waste reducing squeezer.
Background technology
In changing food waste, content of organics height accounts for about the 93% of dry biomass, predominantly starch based, dietary fiber
Class, Animal fat class etc..The moisture content of changing food waste is up to about 75%, the most corrupt smelly；Easily multiply pathogenic bacteria, cause many
Plant transmission of disease.Collect to it, transport and process brings great difficulty simultaneously.And owing to the calorific value of changing food waste exists
About 2100kJ/kg, it is impossible to meet the calorific value requirement of waste incineration and generating electricity, if burning can cause combustion together with other rubbish
Burn insufficient and produce the materials such as dioxin；Landfill then can produce a large amount of biogas and Leachate site, and Leachate site can pass through footpath, earth's surface
The contaminating action surface water and groundwaters such as stream and infiltration, cause secondary pollution to environment.
It is thus desirable to rubbish carries out processed, and the volume of changing food waste is big, and moisture content is high, and prior art is the most straight
Connecing employing centrifuge Direct Dehydration, dewatering efficiency is low, costs and poor dehydration results.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of changing food waste reducing squeezer, before changing food waste enters centrifuge dewatering,
Changing food waste is carried out pretreatment, the moisture content of dehydrate can be reduced, be effectively improved the dewatering efficiency of centrifuge dehydration.
The technical scheme realizing above-mentioned purpose is: changing food waste reducing squeezer, it is characterised in that: include material feeding box, enter
The upper end of hopper is provided with charging aperture, the side of material feeding box be provided with discharging opening, the lower end of material feeding box is sealedly connected with filtrate
Collection bucket, the sidewall of filtrate collection bucket is provided with filtrate (liquid, and the lower end of filtrate collection bucket is provided with sewage draining exit；Described charging
The discharging opening of case is connected with reducing case, transition case, filter cylinder and the feed box being coaxially set, described reducing case and transition in turn
The diameter of one end that case connects tapers into, and described feed box is provided with the discharging opening that Open Side Down；Position in described material feeding box
Arranging rotary shaft in the lower section of charging aperture, one end of rotary shaft sequentially passes through reducing case, transition case, filter cylinder and extends to feed box
In, rotary shaft is provided with helical blade in axial direction, described material feeding box is also equipped with the motor driving rotary shaft to rotate.
Further, the reducing case, transition case, filter cylinder and the feed box that are coaxially set described in tilt upward setting.
Further, the sidewall of described filter cylinder is evenly equipped with percolate fitltering hole, outside filter cylinder, is also equipped with urceolus, described outside
The two ends of cylinder are tightly connected with filter cylinder, and urceolus is positioned at one end of low level and is provided with percolate recovery outlet straight down.
Further, on described urceolus, connection has flusher, described flusher to include the multi-turn being distributed on outside urceolus
Ring pipe, the inner ring of described ring pipe is respectively connected with many short tubes, and the other end of short tube is connected with urceolus, and ring pipe passes through short tube
With the inner space of urceolus, connected as one by connecting tube between described ring pipe, connect between connecting tube with ring pipe, even
Inlet opening it is provided with in adapter.
Further, the sidewall of described filtrate collection bucket is provided with manhole door and temperature measurement mouth.
Further, being provided with filter screen in the lower port of described material feeding box, the bottom of material feeding box is provided with liquid level mouth, secondary
Filtrate recovery port and Butterworth Hatch, the secondary filtrate recovery port of described material feeding box reclaims outlet with the filtrate on urceolus and is connected.
Further, the upper end of described material feeding box is additionally provided with inspection socket and the first foul smell outlet port, described feed box
Top is provided with the second foul smell outlet port and maintenance hand hole.
Changing food waste after Po Sui enters material feeding box, and by action of gravity, a liquid phase thing part is first through bottom material feeding box
Filter screen, flows into filtrate collection bucket, and changing food waste is stirred by helical blade, is transported in reducing case, transition case, filter cylinder, kitchen rubbish
Rubbish is extruded by the reducing of cylinder in this process, and first liquid phase thing is affected by angle in the process, the liquid phase after extruding
Thing, along barrel, is back to material feeding box, then receives action of gravity inflow filtrate collection bucket, and squeezing in filtration cartridges, liquid phase thing is through filter
Filter opening on barrel, flows in the cavity between filter cylinder and filter cylinder urceolus, then is reclaimed outlet by following secondary filtrate, through leading
Pipe, secondary filtrate reclaim entrance, flow into filtrate collection bucket.
Liquid phase thing unification after changing food waste is filtered for three times by reducing squeezer is collected in filtrate collection bucket, passes through filtrate
Outlet is transported to later process.And the precipitate in filtrate collection bucket can periodically be cleared up away from sewage draining exit.
The present invention, for the changing food waste before entering centrifugal dehydrator is carried out pretreatment, has three not good liquors in expressing process
Phase thing is collected, and dewatering efficiency is good, decreases the volume processing rubbish to a certain extent, is effectively increased dewatering efficiency, reduces
The moisture of dehydrate.
Connect on the urceolus of the present invention and have flusher, when overhaul of the equipments, filter cylinder can be rinsed, prevent percolate
Fitltering hole blocks.
Be provided with Butterworth Hatch and liquid level mouth in the bottom of material feeding box, filter screen and filtrate can be received by Butterworth Hatch when overhaul of the equipments
Collection bucket is rinsed, and prevents sieve meshes blocking and filtrate collection bucket wall built-up；Can be passed through it in filtrate collection bucket by liquid level mouth
Liquid level carries out real-time monitored.
Being provided with manhole door and temperature measurement mouth on the sidewall of filtrate collection bucket, temperature measurement mouth can be to filtrate collection bucket
Filtrate temperature be monitored, manhole door easy access.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A A to sectional view.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the present invention includes that material feeding box 1, the upper end of material feeding box 1 are provided with charging aperture 1-1, inspection socket 1-2
With the first foul smell outlet port 1-3, the side of material feeding box 1 be provided with discharging opening 1-4, be provided with filter in the lower port of material feeding box 1
Net 1-5, the bottom of material feeding box 1 is provided with liquid level mouth 1-6, secondary filtrate recovery port 1-7 and Butterworth Hatch 1-8.
The lower end of material feeding box 1 is sealedly connected with the filtrate collection bucket 2 connected with material feeding box, on the sidewall of filtrate collection bucket 2
Being provided with filtrate (liquid 2-1, manhole door 2-2 and temperature measurement mouth 2-3, the lower end of filtrate collection bucket 2 is provided with sewage draining exit 2-4.
The discharging opening of material feeding box 1 is connected with reducing case 3, the transition being coaxially set and be tightly connected each other in turn
Case 4, filter cylinder 5 and feed box 6, the reducing case 3 being coaxially set, transition case 4, filter cylinder 5 and feed box 6 tilt upward and set
Put；Reducing case 3 tapers into the diameter of one end that transition case 4 is connected, and feed box 6 is provided with the discharging opening that Open Side Down,
The top of feed box 6 is provided with the second foul smell outlet port 6-2 and maintenance hand hole 6-3.
The lower section being positioned at charging aperture 1-1 in material feeding box 1 arranges rotary shaft 7, one end of rotary shaft 7 sequentially pass through reducing case 3,
Transition case 4, filter cylinder 5 also extend in feed box 6, and rotary shaft 7 is provided with helical blade 8 in axial direction, on material feeding box 1 also
The motor 9 driving rotary shaft 7 to rotate is installed.
Being evenly equipped with percolate fitltering hole 5-1 on the sidewall of filter cylinder 5, filter cylinder 5 is outer is also equipped with urceolus 10, the two ends of urceolus 10
Being tightly connected with filter cylinder 5, urceolus 10 is positioned at one end of low level and is provided with percolate recovery outlet 10-1 straight down, and filtrate is returned
Receive outlet 10-1 to be connected with secondary filtrate recovery port 1-7.
Connecting on urceolus 10 has flusher, flusher to include the multi-ring annular pipe 11 being distributed on outside urceolus 10, annular
The inner ring of pipe 11 is respectively connected with many short tubes 15, and the other end of short tube 15 is connected with urceolus 10, ring pipe 12 by short tube 15 with
The inner space of urceolus 10, is connected as one by connecting tube 13 between ring pipe 12, connects between connecting tube 13 and ring pipe 12
Logical, connecting tube 13 is provided with inlet opening 14.The secondary filtrate recovery port of material feeding box 1 and the filtrate on urceolus reclaim outlet even
Connect.
Claims (7)
1. changing food waste reducing squeezer, it is characterised in that: including material feeding box, the upper end of material feeding box is provided with charging aperture, charging
The side of case be provided with discharging opening, the lower end of material feeding box is sealedly connected with filtrate collection bucket, and the sidewall of filtrate collection bucket sets
Being equipped with filtrate (liquid, the lower end of filtrate collection bucket is provided with sewage draining exit；The discharging opening of described material feeding box is connected with coaxial line in turn
Reducing case, transition case, filter cylinder and the feed box arranged, the diameter of one end that described reducing case is connected with transition case gradually becomes
Little, described feed box is provided with the discharging opening that Open Side Down；The lower section being positioned at charging aperture in described material feeding box arranges rotary shaft,
One end of rotary shaft sequentially passes through reducing case, transition case, filter cylinder and extends in feed box, and rotary shaft is in axial direction upper to be arranged
There is helical blade, described material feeding box is also equipped with the motor driving rotary shaft to rotate.
Changing food waste reducing squeezer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reducing case that is coaxially set, mistake
Cross case, filter cylinder and feed box and tilt upward setting.
Changing food waste reducing squeezer the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is evenly equipped with on the sidewall of described filter cylinder
Percolate fitltering hole, is also equipped with urceolus outside filter cylinder, the two ends of described urceolus are tightly connected with filter cylinder, and urceolus is positioned at the one of low level
End is provided with percolate straight down and reclaims outlet.
Changing food waste reducing squeezer the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: connect on described urceolus and have flushing dress
Putting, described flusher includes the multi-ring annular pipe being distributed on outside urceolus, and the inner ring of described ring pipe is respectively connected with many short tubes,
The other end of short tube is connected with urceolus, and ring pipe is by the inner space of short tube with urceolus, by connecting between described ring pipe
Pipe connects as one, and connects between connecting tube with ring pipe, and connecting tube is provided with inlet opening.
Changing food waste reducing squeezer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the sidewall of described filtrate collection bucket
It is provided with manhole door and temperature measurement mouth.
Changing food waste reducing squeezer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set in the lower port of described material feeding box
Being equipped with filter screen, the bottom of material feeding box is provided with liquid level mouth, secondary filtrate recovery port and Butterworth Hatch, the secondary filter of described material feeding box
Liquid recovery port reclaims outlet with the filtrate on urceolus and is connected.
Changing food waste reducing squeezer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper end of described material feeding box also sets up
Having inspection socket and the first foul smell outlet port, the top of described feed box is provided with the second foul smell outlet port and maintenance hand hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610455483.3A CN106079526A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Changing food waste reducing squeezer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610455483.3A CN106079526A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Changing food waste reducing squeezer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106079526A true CN106079526A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=57238808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610455483.3A Pending CN106079526A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Changing food waste reducing squeezer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106079526A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109130287A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-04 | 北京北排装备产业有限公司 | A kind of pressafiner and its application method |
| CN110238171A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-17 | 三门峡丽源环保工程设备有限公司 | A kind of house refuse automatic sorting dehydration collection device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010279976A (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-16 | Sanki Eng Co Ltd | Screw press type dehydrator, sludge treatment system, and method of operating sludge treatment system |
| CN102825820A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2012-12-19 | 北京世纪国瑞环境工程技术有限公司 | Solid-liquid separating device of kitchen waste |
| CN204566749U (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-08-19 | 新乡市中天机械有限公司 | A kind of disconnect type twin-feed spiral squeezing dewatering machine |
| CN205023967U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2016-02-10 | 厦门洁绿宝环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage quick separation device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-22 CN CN201610455483.3A patent/CN106079526A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010279976A (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-16 | Sanki Eng Co Ltd | Screw press type dehydrator, sludge treatment system, and method of operating sludge treatment system |
| CN102825820A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2012-12-19 | 北京世纪国瑞环境工程技术有限公司 | Solid-liquid separating device of kitchen waste |
| CN204566749U (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-08-19 | 新乡市中天机械有限公司 | A kind of disconnect type twin-feed spiral squeezing dewatering machine |
| CN205023967U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2016-02-10 | 厦门洁绿宝环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage quick separation device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109130287A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-04 | 北京北排装备产业有限公司 | A kind of pressafiner and its application method |
| CN110238171A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-17 | 三门峡丽源环保工程设备有限公司 | A kind of house refuse automatic sorting dehydration collection device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161109 |