CN217912129U

CN217912129U - Solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment

Info

Publication number: CN217912129U
Application number: CN202222333819.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石令; 黄俊杰
Original assignee: Guangdong Huike Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Huike Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-01
Filing date: 2022-09-01
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage handles and uses solid-liquid separation equipment, the load simulator comprises a case, machine roof portion fixedly connected with feeder hopper, be provided with the spout in the box of machine case one side, machine incasement chamber top is provided with the mounting groove, machine case is kept away from fixedly connected with swash plate on the inner wall of spout one side, machine incasement portion is provided with rubbing crusher and constructs, rubbing crusher and constructs the position in the swash plate top, be provided with dehydration mechanism in the mounting groove, machine case one side is provided with row's of sediment mechanism, dehydration mechanism below is provided with drainage mechanism, rubbing crusher constructs including the motor, the motor passes through bolted connection and is in machine case is kept away from spout one side. Has the advantages that: smash rubbish such as plastic bag, towel, glass bottle and bone through rubbing crusher constructs, conveniently carry out follow-up separation and avoid causing the jam and equip the card pause, establish the feeder hopper in the device top, make things convenient for rubbish to drop into, rubbish from the top down gets into, and liquid flow nature is better.

Description

Solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles technical field, especially relates to a kitchen garbage handles and uses solid-liquid separation equipment.

Background

Kitchen waste refers to waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit catering and the like of residents, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, the kitchen waste contains extremely high water content and organic matters, is easy to rot and generate stink, and can be converted into new resources through proper treatment and processing.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent publication No. CN215939200U discloses a solid-liquid separation equipment for kitchen waste treatment, including the box, the slope is provided with upper end open-ended solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo in the box, solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo lower extreme seted up communicate to feed channel outside the box, solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo upper end seted up communicate to be used for supplying the discharged discharge material passageway of solid material after the separation outside the box, all arrange on solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo wall and the lower terminal surface all around and offer a plurality of apopores that are used for supplying the liquid after the separation to discharge, coaxial arrangement has in the solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo and is used for solid material from the lower supreme rotation axis and the helical blade of carrying that inclines, be provided with detachable mechanism between the upper end of rotation axis and the box, box one side be provided with the motor device that the rotation axis can dismantle and be connected. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment disclosed by the patent has the advantages of convenience in disassembly and the like, but the kitchen waste is easy to wind and clamp equipment due to the fact that a large amount of sundries such as plastic bags, towels and glass bottles exist in the kitchen waste, and the internal structure and the position of a feed inlet are limited during feeding.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a kitchen garbage handles and uses solid-liquid separation equipment in order to solve above-mentioned problem.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

the utility model provides a kitchen garbage handles and uses solid-liquid separation equipment, includes quick-witted case, machine roof portion fixedly connected with feeder hopper, be provided with the spout in the box of machine case one side, machine incasement chamber top is provided with the mounting groove, machine case is kept away from fixedly connected with swash plate on the inner wall of spout one side, machine incasement portion is provided with rubbing crusher and constructs, rubbing crusher constructs the position in the swash plate top, be provided with dewatering mechanism in the mounting groove, machine case one side is provided with slag extractor constructs, dewatering mechanism below is provided with flowing back mechanism, rubbing crusher constructs including the motor, the motor passes through bolted connection and is in machine case is kept away from spout one side, the first axis of rotation of motor output fixedly connected with driving gear, the meshing of driving gear one side has driven gear, driven gear keeps away from motor one side fixedly connected with second axis of rotation, first axis of rotation with the second axis of rotation is rotated and is connected be in on the machine incasement wall and be located the swash plate top, first axis of rotation with spiral crushing flabellum in the second axis of rotation.

Preferably, the dewatering mechanism comprises a first electric push rod, a baffle and a second electric push rod, the first electric push rod is fixedly connected in the mounting groove, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a first extrusion plate, the baffle is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the case, the baffle is located between the first extrusion plate and the inclined plates, the second electric push rod is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the case and located below the inclined plates, and the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a second extrusion plate.

Preferably, the slag discharging mechanism comprises a sliding plate and a discharging pipe, the sliding plate is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the discharging pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the case, and the sliding plate is located between the discharging pipe and the inner cavity of the case.

Preferably, the liquid discharge mechanism comprises a filter plate and a water collection tank, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the case, the top of the filter plate is in contact with the bottom of the second extrusion plate, the water collection tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the case, and a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water collection tank.

Preferably, a control valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe.

Preferably, one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a handle, so that the sliding plate is convenient to move.

The beneficial effects are that: can smash rubbish such as plastic bag, towel, glass bottle and bone through rubbing crusher constructs, conveniently carry out follow-up separation and avoid causing the jam and equip the card and pause, establish the feeder hopper in the device top, make things convenient for rubbish to drop into, rubbish from the top down gets into, and liquid mobility is better.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a front view of a main body structure of the solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a crushing mechanism of the solid-liquid separator for kitchen waste treatment according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the extruding mechanism of the solid-liquid separating device for kitchen waste treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a liquid discharge mechanism of the solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment.

The reference numerals are illustrated below: 1. a chassis; 101. a feed hopper; 102. a chute; 103. mounting grooves; 104. a sloping plate; 2. a crushing mechanism; 201. a motor; 202. a driving gear; 203. a driven gear; 204. a first rotating shaft; 205. a second rotating shaft; 206. spirally crushing fan blades; 3. a dewatering mechanism; 301. a first electric push rod; 302. a first squeeze plate; 303. a baffle plate; 304. a second electric push rod; 305. a second compression plate; 4. a slag discharge mechanism; 401. a slide plate; 402. a discharge pipe; 5. a liquid discharge mechanism; 501. a filter plate; 502. a water collection tank; 503. and a liquid discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1-5, a solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment includes a housing 1, a feed hopper 101 is welded to the top of the housing 1, a chute 102 is arranged in a housing on one side of the housing 1, an installation slot 103 is arranged on the top of an inner cavity of the housing 1, an inclined plate 104 is welded to the inner wall of the housing 1 on the side away from the chute 102, a crushing mechanism 2 is arranged inside the housing 1, the crushing mechanism 2 is located above the inclined plate 104, a dewatering mechanism 3 is arranged in the installation slot 103, a residue discharge mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the housing 1, a drainage mechanism 5 is arranged below the dewatering mechanism 3, the crushing mechanism 2 includes a motor 201, the motor 201 is connected to the side away from the chute 102 by bolts, a first rotating shaft 204 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 201, a driving gear 202 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 201, a driven gear 203 is engaged with the driven gear 203 on the side away from the motor 201, the first rotating shaft 204 and the second rotating shaft 205 are connected to the inner wall of the housing 1 by bolts and located above the inclined plate 104, a spiral crushing blade 206 is welded to the first rotating shaft 204 and the second rotating shaft 205, the second rotating shaft 202 are driven by the motor 201, the driving the first rotating shaft 204 and the second rotating shaft 202, the second rotating shaft 206.

In this embodiment, the dewatering mechanism 3 includes a first electric push rod 301, a baffle 303 and a second electric push rod 304, the first electric push rod 301 is connected in the mounting groove 103 through a bolt, the output end of the first electric push rod 301 is fixedly connected with a first squeezing plate 302, the baffle 303 is welded on the inner wall of the case 1, the baffle 303 is located between the first squeezing plate 302 and the sloping plate 104, the second electric push rod 304 is connected on the inner wall of the case 1 through a bolt and located below the sloping plate 104, the output end of the second electric push rod 304 is fixedly connected with a second squeezing plate 305, the second squeezing plate 305 is pushed by the second electric push rod 304 to move so as to gather garbage, the first squeezing plate 302 is pushed by the first electric push rod 301 to dewater the garbage press-fit filter plate 501 to dewater the garbage.

In this embodiment, the residue discharge mechanism 4 includes a sliding plate 401 and a discharge pipe 402, the sliding plate 401 is slidably connected in the chute 102, the discharge pipe 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1, the sliding plate 401 is located between the discharge pipe 402 and the inner cavity of the housing 1, after dewatering the garbage, the sliding plate 401 is moved upward, and the second electric push rod 304 is matched to push out the solid garbage through the discharge pipe 402.

In this embodiment, the drainage mechanism 5 includes a filter 501 and a water collection tank 502, the filter 501 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the case 1, the top of the filter 501 contacts with the bottom of the second pressing plate 305, the water collection tank 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the case 1, a drainage pipe 503 is fixedly connected to one side of the water collection tank 502, and the liquid after dehydration enters the water collection tank 502 through the filter 501 and is discharged through the drainage pipe 503.

In this embodiment, a control valve is provided in the drain pipe 503 to control the flow rate.

In this embodiment, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 401, so that the sliding plate 401 can be moved conveniently.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, motor 201 is started, pour kitchen garbage into quick-witted case 1 through feeder hopper 101 in, motor 201 drives first axis of rotation 204 and driving gear 202 and rotates, driving gear 202 drives driven gear 203 and rotates and makes second axis of rotation 205 rotate, first axis of rotation 204 and second axis of rotation 205 drive spiral crushing flabellum 206 above that and rotate and smash rubbish, rubbish flows to preliminary filtration on filter 501 after smashing, rubbish is poured into a certain amount back, it gathers together to promote second stripper plate 305 through second electric putter 304 and remove, it dewaters rubbish to promote rubbish extrusion fit filter 501 through first electric putter 301, after the rubbish dehydration, make slide 401 shift up, cooperation second electric putter 304 pushes out solid rubbish through arranging material pipe 402, liquid passes through filter 501 entering header tank 502, discharge through fluid-discharge tube 503.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage handles and uses solid-liquid separation equipment, includes quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that: case (1) top fixedly connected with feeder hopper (101), be provided with spout (102) in the box of case (1) one side, case (1) inner chamber top is provided with mounting groove (103), keep away from case (1) fixedly connected with swash plate (104) on the inner wall of spout (102) one side, case (1) inside is provided with rubbing crusher constructs (2), rubbing crusher constructs (2) and is located swash plate (104) top, be provided with dewatering mechanism (3) in mounting groove (103), case (1) one side is provided with slag extractor constructs (4), dewatering mechanism (3) below is provided with drainage mechanism (5), rubbing crusher constructs (2) and includes motor (201), motor (201) pass through bolted connection case (1) is kept away from spout (102) one side, motor (201) output end fixedly connected with first axis of rotation (204), fixedly connected with driving gear (202) on motor (201) output shaft, driving gear (202) one side meshing has driven gear (203), driven gear (203) are kept away from motor (201) one side fixedly connected with second axis of rotation (205), second axis of rotation (204) and second axis of rotation (104) rotate on the case (1) inner wall (1) and be located the case (1) And spiral crushing fan blades (206) are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (204) and the second rotating shaft (205) from the upper part.

2. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: dewatering mechanism (3) include first electric putter (301), baffle (303) and second electric putter (304), first electric putter (301) fixed connection be in mounting groove (103), first electric putter (301) output end fixedly connected with first stripper plate (302), baffle (303) fixed connection be in on quick-witted case (1) inner wall, baffle (303) are located first stripper plate (302) with between swash plate (104), second electric putter (304) fixed connection be in on quick-witted case (1) inner wall and be located swash plate (104) below, second electric putter (304) output end fixedly connected with second stripper plate (305).

3. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: slag discharging mechanism (4) include slide (401) and row material pipe (402), slide (401) sliding connection be in spout (102), row material pipe (402) fixed connection be in quick-witted case (1) one side, slide (401) be located arrange material pipe (402) with between quick-witted case (1) inner chamber.

4. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: drainage mechanism (5) are including filter (501) and header tank (502), filter (501) fixed connection be in on quick-witted case (1) inner wall, filter (501) top with second stripper plate (305) bottom contact, header tank (502) fixed connection be in quick-witted case (1) inner chamber bottom, header tank (502) one side fixedly connected with fluid-discharge tube (503).

5. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a control valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe (503).

6. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side of the sliding plate (401) is fixedly connected with a handle, so that the sliding plate (401) is convenient to move.