CN213662798U - Grape trellis with shed of V + horizontal leaf curtain - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a V + horizontal leaf curtain connected grape trellis suitable for northern arid regions, which comprises a plurality of first upright posts and second upright posts, wherein the top ends of every two left and right adjacent first upright posts are fixedly connected through supporting steel bars, 6 small supporting steel wires are uniformly and fixedly connected between two front and back adjacent supporting steel bars, the distance between every two adjacent small supporting steel wires is 0.5 m, the bottom ends of the 6 small supporting steel wires are uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of large supporting steel wires, the large supporting steel wires are all fixed at the top ends of the second upright posts, the second upright posts are uniformly arranged between the first upright posts along the row direction, the positions 2.7 m higher than the first upright posts and the second upright posts are respectively and fixedly connected with a first cross beam and a second cross beam, the positions 2.5 m higher than one side are respectively and fixedly connected with a hook, the adjacent cross beams and the adjacent hooks are all connected through iron wires, the summer management cost for cultivating grapes is remarkably reduced by adopting the utility model, the fruit quality is obviously improved.

Description

Grape trellis with shed of V + horizontal leaf curtain

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grape cultivation technical field specifically is a V + horizontal leaf curtain of suitable arid area in the north links canopy grape trellis.

Background

The selection of the grape cultivation frame is very important for the regulation of the tree vigor, and the proper grape frame is beneficial to the regulation of the grape tree body, the formation of the grape yield, the improvement of the fruit quality and labor saving and labor reduction of field management. The main frame type in foreign countries is a shed frame or a hedge frame, and the standard frame type, the single vertical frame type, the single-trunk double-arm or single-arm cultivation and other regular tree types are adopted, the fruit bearing parts are unified, the leaf curtain and the fruit have obvious boundary, and the pesticide spraying management and the mechanical production are facilitated. The simple pruning, the large-scale cultivation, the specialized management, the standardized production and the consistent quality are important characteristics of the foreign advanced grape production countries.

The northern grape cultivation frame mainly comprises an inclined small shed frame and a horizontal shed frame, the inclined small shed frame has the characteristics of good windproof effect, less materials and the like, but the frame surface is short, is inconvenient to manage and mechanically operate, has the defects of poor grape quality uniformity, serious pest and disease damage and the like, and particularly has the problems of coloring of different fruiting parts, inconsistent maturity and the like in the cultivation of large red varieties such as 'new grape trees' by adopting the traditional small shed frame, so that the fruit quality is uneven, the high-quality commercial fruit rate is low, the mature period is delayed and the storage and transportation resistance is reduced. The height of the horizontal trellis is generally more than 180 cm, the trellis surface sinks along with the increase of the load capacity in the growing season of the grapes, and the problems of inconsistent fruit illumination conditions, inconsistent grape quality, difficult coloring of red varieties and inconsistent ripening also exist. The two grape young shoots cultivated in the rack type grow in a crossed and overlapped mode, the shoots need to be picked and trimmed for many times in summer, a grower needs to work at the head, and the labor efficiency is low; the main vines of the grapes need to be twisted by 90 degrees when the grapes are put on the shelf in spring and put on the shelf in autumn, the main vines of the grapes are easy to be twisted, and the labor intensity is increased. In recent years, the labor cost is continuously increased, the production cost is improved, and the economic benefit of fruit growers is seriously reduced. With the development of grape cultivation technology at home and abroad, the market competitiveness of northern grape products is obviously reduced, and how to improve the fruit quality and the mechanization degree and reduce the production cost is an urgent problem to be solved in production.

In recent years, the direct-running horizontal dragon-dry type and horizontal leaf curtain cultivation rack type (CN103120111A: a method suitable for northern grape horizontal and shed frame cultivation) is gradually applied to northern fresh-eating grape cultivation, the cultivation rack promotes the early ripening of fruits, improves the quality of partial varieties of fruits to a certain extent, reduces the trimming amount and the labor intensity of putting down the grapes, is beneficial to mechanical operation, and controls the production cost to a certain extent. However, the cultivation frame is too high in frame surface, the main vines are arranged at a height of 1.80-2.00 meters away from the ground, the labor intensity of putting the cultivation frame on the frame is high, the main vines need to stay fruit branch groups at a position of about 2.50m, the cultivation time of the main vines is long, the difficulty is high, the production time of a vineyard is prolonged, a large number of invalid main vines increase the soil burying amount, and the pier opening and burying costs are increased; secondly, the grape trellis has fruit ears all at the height of 1.80-1.90 m, the height of the young shoots is 2.00 m, the young shoots are bound, managed and managed by facing upwards, the operation is inconvenient and the efficiency is low; most importantly, in northern arid areas, grapes are hot and high in growing season, air humidity is low, illumination is strong, and the grape trellis has the problems of low fruit bearing rate, reduced fruit grain quality, reduced yield, excessively deep coloring of red grape varieties, premature dehydration and shrinkage of fruits, wilting of fruits, short fruiting period and the like due to the fact that the grape trellis is small in fruiting area index, high in inflorescence and high in fruit height and is influenced by adverse climate factors such as high temperature, dry hot air, excessive illumination and the like. It is difficult to produce high-quality commercial fruits with bright red fruit color, large fruit grain mass and moderate sugar-acid ratio, and the good quality of grape varieties cannot be fully excavated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a V + horizontal leaf curtain connected greenhouse grape trellis suitable for northern arid regions, which solves the problems that the forward horizontal dragon dry type + horizontal leaf curtain cultivation trellis proposed in the background technology has overhigh trellis surface, high labor intensity for racking, long main vine cultivation time and high difficulty, prolonged production time of a vineyard, and increased pier opening and burying costs; the binding, management and ear management of the young shoots need to be carried out with the head facing upwards, the operation is inconvenient and the efficiency is low; the area index of the fruits with leaves is small, the height of inflorescences and fruits is high, the fruit setting rate is reduced, the quality of fruit grains is reduced, the yield is reduced due to the influence of adverse weather factors such as high temperature, dry hot air and excessive illumination, the red grape variety is deeply colored, the fruits are premature to shrink and wither, the fruit bearing period is short, the high-quality commercial fruits with bright red fruit colors, high fruit grain quality and moderate sugar-acid ratio are difficult to produce, and the high-quality grape variety cannot be fully excavated.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a V + horizontal leaf curtain connected greenhouse grape trellis suitable for northern arid regions comprises a plurality of single-row grape trellis, each single-row grape trellis consists of a first upright post, a second upright post, supporting steel bars, large-size supporting steel wires, small-size supporting steel wires, a first iron wire and a second iron wire, every two adjacent left and right ends of the first upright post are fixedly connected through the supporting steel bars, 6 small-size supporting steel wires are uniformly and fixedly connected between the adjacent supporting steel bars around each single-row grape trellis, the distance between the two small-size supporting steel wires at the center is 1.0 meter, the distance between the other adjacent small-size supporting steel wires is 0.5 meter, a plurality of large-size supporting steel wires are uniformly and fixedly connected at the bottom ends of the 6 small-size supporting steel wires, a plurality of large-size supporting steel wires are all fixed at the top end of the second upright post, the second upright post is uniformly arranged between the first upright posts along the row direction, a first cross beam is fixedly connected on the first upright, equal fixedly connected with second crossbeam on the second stand, first crossbeam is the same with the second crossbeam height, the equal fixedly connected with couple of high 2.5 meters department of first, second stand one side, the bottom of first stand all alternates and is connected with first cement mound, and the both ends of first crossbeam and adjacent second crossbeam, the both ends of two adjacent second crossbeams all are through first iron wire fixed connection, and equal fixedly connected with second iron wire between every two front and back adjacent couples.

The first cross beam is fixed at the position, 2.7 meters high, of the first upright column and 1.7 meters high from the ground.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, first stand and second stand are external diameter 88.9 millimeters, and the wall thickness is 4.0 millimeters, long 3.0 meters galvanized steel pipe, and first cement mound is injected to the bottom of first stand, and first cement mound buries the underground, and first stand, second stand bottom all bury underground 1.0 meter, and the ground part height is 2.0 meters.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the distance between the adjacent first stand is 3.5 meters about per two, and the distance between the adjacent second stand is 4.0 meters around, and the distance between first stand and the adjacent second stand is 4.0 meters.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, first stand is apart from the top welding of ground 1.8 meters department and interior oblique post, and the contained angle of interior oblique post and first stand is alpha₁Said α is₁The angle is 45 degrees, the bottom of the inner top oblique column is inserted and connected with a second cement pier, the second cement pier is buried underground, and the inner top oblique column is a galvanized steel pipe with the outer diameter of 60.3 millimeters, the wall thickness of 3.8 millimeters and the length of 3.0 meters.

As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the first cement pier specification is 0.4 meter long, 0.4 meter wide and 0.5 meter high.

As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the second cement pier specification is 0.3 meter long, 0.3 meter wide and 0.3 meter high.

As an optimized technical solution of the present invention, the first beam is made of No. 8 channel steel (height 80.0 mm, leg width 43.0 mm, waist thickness 5.0 mm), and the length is 0.6 m.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the second crossbeam is made by the angle steel, and the specification of crossbeam is 0.6 meters long, and the limit is 0.03 meters wide, and is 3.0 millimeters thick.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the diameter of support bar is 12.0 millimeters.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the small size supports the steel wire and is No. 12 galvanized steel wires, the large size supports the steel wire and is No. 8 galvanized steel wires.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the second iron wire is 8 iron wires of bifilar, first iron wire is 10 iron wires, and the first iron wire distance at each first crossbeam, second crossbeam both ends is 0.58 meters.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the grape branches cultivated by the utility model have good consistency of leaf number and light receiving condition, and can obviously improve the condition that the nutrition level of the young shoots is inconsistent due to crossing and overlapping growth of the young shoots of the traditional shed frame;

2. the grape young sprout cultivated by the utility model is bound on the first iron wire 1.7 meters away from the ground for the first time, the operator does not need to bend down or tilt up to operate, the working efficiency is improved, the traditional shed frame or the forward-running dragon dry type + horizontal leaf curtain cultivation frame all need to bend down or tilt up to operate, and the young sprout is not pressed down by a large angle when being bound, thereby avoiding the problem that the young sprout is easily broken when being bound in the spring of the horizontal leaf curtain cultivation;

3. the grapes cultivated by the utility model are sharp in summer, the number of times of pruning is obviously reduced, and the part of the third small-size supporting steel wire which exceeds the row space is cut by a knife in the color changing period, so that the management cost in summer is obviously reduced, and the operation is simple;

4. the main vine of the grape cultivated by the utility model is only needed to be placed on the second iron wire at the height of 1.5 m, compared with the current parallel-line dry-type + horizontal leaf curtain cultivation frame, the main vine of the main vine is needed to be arranged at the height of 1.8 m-2.0 m away from the ground, the labor intensity of the upper and lower frames is obviously reduced, the upper and lower frames of the traditional shed frame need to be twisted by 90 degrees, and the utility model discloses the cultivation does not need to be twisted by 90 degrees, thus avoiding the main vine of the grape from being twisted, and obviously reducing the labor intensity;

5. the main vine of the grape cultivated by the utility model can leave a branch group at the first iron wire position of 1.7 meters, compared with the main vine of the direct-current dry-type and horizontal leaf curtain cultivation frame, the branch group of the grape can be left only at 2.2 meters to 2.5 meters, the utility model has the advantages of easy tree shape cultivation, early production, reduced ineffective main vine amount and lowered pier opening and burying cost;

6. compared with a forward-walking dry-type + horizontal leaf curtain cultivation frame, the fruit bearing belt for cultivating grapes of the utility model has the fruit bearing belt at a distance of 1.6 meters from the ground, the fruit bearing belt has the fruit clusters at a height of 1.8 meters or more, the fruit cluster management does not need to be carried out by lifting up, the labor intensity is reduced, and the efficiency is improved;

7. the grape leaf curtain cultivated by the utility model is a V + horizontal leaf curtain, compared with the paradise dry-type + horizontal leaf curtain cultivation frame, the effective photosynthetic area of the plant can be obviously increased, and the leaf area index of the lower part of the grape frame, especially the fruit cluster part, is increased;

8. adopt the utility model discloses the cultivation can improve the microdomain environment around the grape ear, can effectively avoid the grape to receive bad climatic factors influences such as high temperature, dry and hot air, illumination are excessive and lead to bearing fruit rate to descend, the fruit grain quality reduces, output reduces, red grape variety coloredly too dark, the too early desiccation of fruit is collapsed, is withered, the short scheduling problem of bearing fruit cycle. Can produce high-quality commercial fruits with bright red fruit color, large fruit grain mass and moderate sugar-acid ratio, and fully excavates the excellent quality of grape varieties.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a partial structure diagram of a V + horizontal leaf curtain greenhouse-connected grape trellis suitable for northern arid regions of the utility model;

fig. 2 is the utility model relates to a V + horizontal leaf curtain of being fit for arid area in the north links canopy grape trellis single file grape trellis structure sketch map.

Fig. 3 is the utility model relates to a grape young sprout distribution schematic diagram of the V + horizontal leaf curtain of being fit for arid area in the north even canopy grape trellis.

Fig. 4 is the position schematic diagram of the main vine binding position of the V + horizontal leaf curtain with shed grape trellis suitable for northern arid area of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a first upright post; 2. hooking; 3. a first cross member; 4. a second cross member; 5. an inner top oblique column; 6. supporting the reinforcing steel bars; 7. large support steel wires; 8. a small support wire; 9. a first iron wire; 10. a second iron wire; 11. a second upright post; 12. a first cement pier; 13. a second cement pier; 14. single row of grape trellis.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a V + horizontal leaf curtain-connected grape trellis suitable for northern arid regions, which comprises a plurality of single-row grape trellis 14, the single-row grape trellis 14 is composed of a first upright 1, a second upright 11, supporting steel bars 6, large-size supporting steel wires 7, small-size supporting steel wires 8, a first iron wire 9 and a second iron wire 10, the top ends of every two left and right adjacent first uprights 1 are fixedly connected through the supporting steel bars 6, 6 small-size supporting steel wires 8 are uniformly and fixedly connected between the front and back adjacent supporting steel bars 6 of each single-row grape trellis 14, the distance between the two small-size supporting steel wires 8 in the center is 1.0 meter, the distance between the other adjacent small-size supporting steel wires 8 is 0.5 meter, the bottom ends of the 6 small-size supporting steel wires 8 are uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of large-size supporting steel wires 7, the large-size supporting steel wires 7 are all fixed on the top end of the second upright, second stand 11 is along the line to evenly setting up between first stand 1, the equal fixedly connected with first crossbeam 3 in the high 2.7 meters department of first stand 1, the equal fixedly connected with second crossbeam 4 in the high 2.7 meters department of second stand 11, first stand 1, the equal fixedly connected with couple 2 in the high 2.5 meters department of second stand 11 one side, the bottom of first stand 1 all alternates and is connected with first cement mound 12, between first crossbeam and the adjacent second crossbeam, equal fixedly connected with first iron wire 9 between two adjacent second crossbeams, equal fixedly connected with second iron wire 10 between every two front and back adjacent couple 2.

Preferably, the first upright column 1 and the second upright column 11 are made of galvanized steel pipes with the outer diameter of 88.9 mm, the wall thickness of 4.0 mm and the length of 3.0 m, the bottom of the first upright column 1 is inserted into the first cement pier 12, the first cement pier 12 is buried underground, the bottoms of the first upright column 1 and the second upright column 11 are buried underground by 1.0 m, the height of the overground part is 2.0 m, the first cement pier 12 can enable the first upright column 1 to be more stable, and the second upright column 11 can provide supporting force for the large-size supporting steel wire 7.

Preferably, the distance between every two left and right adjacent first upright posts 1 is 3.5 meters, the distance between every two left and right adjacent second upright posts 11 is 3.5 meters, the distance between the front and back adjacent second upright posts 11 is 4 meters, the distance between the first upright posts 1 and the adjacent second upright posts 11 is 4 meters, and the distance between the upright posts is moderate, so that the grape growth is suitable.

Preferably, the first upright post 1 is welded with one end of the inner oblique-pushing post 5 at a position 1.8 meters away from the ground, and the included angle between the inner oblique-pushing post 5 and the first upright post 1 is alpha₁，α₁The size of 45, the bottom of interior top batter post 5 alternates into second cement pier 13, and second cement pier 13 buries underground, interior top batter post 5 is external diameter 60.3 millimeters, and the wall thickness 3.8 millimeters, the galvanized steel pipe of length 3.0 meters, and the stability of first stand 1 can be strengthened to interior top batter post 5, prevents that first stand 1 from collapsing.

Preferably, the first cement pier 12 has the specification of 0.4 meter long, 0.4 meter wide and 0.5 meter high, and the cement pier 12 further enhances the stability of the first upright post 1.

Preferably, the second cement pier 13 has the specification of 0.3 meter long, 0.3 meter wide and 0.3 meter high, and the cement pier 13 provides a supporting force for the inner top batter post 5 to further stabilize the first upright post 1.

Preferably, the first beam 3 is made of a 8-channel steel (height 80.0 mm, leg width 43.0 mm, waist thickness 5.0 mm), and has a length of 0.6 m, and is used for fixing the first iron wire 9 and bearing the inward tension of the single-row grape trellis 14.

Preferably, the second beam 4 is made of angle steel, and the beam has a length of 0.6 m, a width of 0.03 m, and a thickness of 3.0 mm, and is used for providing a supporting force for the first iron wire 9.

Preferably, the diameter of the support steel bars 6 is 12.0 millimeters, so that the stability and the service life of the support steel bars 6 are improved, the tension of the whole grape trellis can be borne, and the whole grape trellis is stabilized.

Preferably, the small-size support steel wire 8 is a 12 # galvanized steel wire, the large-size support steel wire 7 is a 8 # galvanized steel wire, the small-size support steel wire 8 mainly supports the grape young sprout B, and the large-size support steel wire 7 provides support force for the small-size support steel wire 8.

Preferably, second iron wire 10 is No. 8 iron wires, and first iron wire 9 is No. 10 iron wires, and the first iron wire 9 distance at every first crossbeam 3, 4 both ends of second crossbeam is 0.58 meters, and grape new tip B fixes on first iron wire 9 for the first time, and the main climing A of grape is put up the back and is tied up and tie up and fix on second iron wire 10.

When specifically using, the utility model relates to a V + horizontal leaf curtain of suitable arid district in the north links canopy grape trellis, step 1, the cultivation of following the dragon dry-type tree-like: the distance between the planting rows and the first upright post 1 or the second upright post 11 is 0.3 meter, the planting distance of the grapes is 2.0 meter, a main vine A of the grapes in the current year is selected and reserved for culture, the main vine A of the grapes in the current year can be pressed down and tied on the double strands of second iron wires 10 connected with the hooks 2 for culture when growing to the top end of the first upright post 1 or the second upright post 11, and the main vine A of the grapes forms an included angle alpha with the ground₂Less than 20 DEG, and a re-included angle alpha₃The grape main vines A are placed on the shelf in an increasing mode of less than 50 degrees, and the included angle alpha between the grape main vines A and the second iron wire 10₄More than 120 degrees, reserving bearing branch groups at the upper shelf position of the main vine A of the grape, culturing the main vine A of the grape until the main vine A of the grape is connected with the main vine A of the next grape, and properly overlapping the bearing branches according to the quantity of the bearing branches until the shelf surfaces are uniformThe fruiting branch groups are fully distributed, and the cultivation of the paradise dry tree form is completed;

step 2, constructing a V + horizontal leaf curtain: after bud picking and tip fixing in spring, when grape young shoots B grow to 0.5 m, the grape young shoots B are bound to the first iron wire 9, and the distance between the grape young shoots B is 15-20 cm, so that a V-shaped leaf curtain is formed; when the grape young shoots B grow to the small-size supporting steel wires 8, the grape young shoots grow in the horizontal direction, and the grape young shoots B grow to the second small-size supporting steel wire 8 between the rows and are bound again, so that the construction of the V + horizontal leaf curtain is completed, the single-side width of the constructed V-shaped leaf curtain is 0.71 m, the single-side width of the horizontal leaf curtain is 1.0 m, and the total single-side width of the leaf curtain is 1.71 m;

step 3, managing the V + horizontal leaf screen: in the young fruit period and the fruit expansion period, grape young shoots B growing over the third small-size supporting steel wire 8 in the rows can be properly hung down naturally, the young fruits are prevented from being burnt by strong sunshine in summer, meanwhile, the effects of cooling, moisture preservation and dry hot wind resistance are achieved, the parts of the grape young shoots B over the third small-size supporting steel wire 8 in the rows are cut off in the fruit color changing period in a cutting mode, a ventilation zone of 0.5 meter is reserved in the rows, the ventilation and light transmission conditions under the rack can be improved, and the rapid coloring and ripening of the grapes are promoted.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a grape trellis of linking canopy of V + horizontal leaf curtain, includes a plurality of single file grape trellis (14), its characterized in that, single file grape trellis (14) comprises first stand (1), second stand (11), support bar (6), large-size support steel wire (7), trumpet support steel wire (8), first iron wire (9) and second iron wire (10), and every two are adjacent about first stand (1) top is through support bar (6) fixed connection, all fixedly connected with 6 trumpet support steel wires (8) between adjacent support bar (6) around every single file grape trellis (14), and the distance of two trumpet support steel wires (8) in center is 1 meter, and the distance of all the other adjacent trumpet support steel wires (8) is 0.5 meter, 6 the even fixedly connected with a plurality of large-size support steel wires (7) in bottom of trumpet support steel wire (8), the large-size support steel wires (7) are all fixed at the top ends of the second upright posts (11), the second upright columns (11) are uniformly arranged between the first upright columns (1) along the row direction, the first upright posts (1) are fixedly connected with first cross beams (3), the second upright posts (11) are fixedly connected with second cross beams (4), the heights of the first cross beams (3) and the second cross beams (4) are the same, the positions 2.5 meters high on one side of the first upright post (1) and one side of the second upright post (11) are both fixedly connected with a hook (2), the bottom of first stand (1) all alternates and is connected with first cement mound (12), and first crossbeam (3) all pass through first iron wire (9) fixed connection with the both ends of adjacent second crossbeam (4) and the both ends of two adjacent second crossbeams (4), equal fixedly connected with second iron wire (10) between every two front and back adjacent couple (2).

2. The canopy-connected grape trellis of a V + horizontal leaf screen of claim 1, wherein: first stand (1) and second stand (11) are external diameter 88.9 millimeters, and the wall thickness is 4.0 millimeters, the galvanized steel pipe of 3.0 meters long, and first cement mound (12) are worn to insert in to the bottom of first stand (1), and first cement mound (12) bury underground, and first stand (1), second stand (11) bottom all bury underground 1.0 meter, and the overground part height is 2.0 meters.

3. The canopy-connected grape trellis of a V + horizontal leaf screen of claim 1, wherein: the distance between every two left and right adjacent first upright columns (1) is 3.5 meters, the distance between every two left and right adjacent second upright columns (11) is 3.5 meters, the distance between the front and rear adjacent second upright columns (11) is 4.0 meters, and the distance between the first upright columns (1) and the adjacent second upright columns (11) is 4.0 meters.

4. The canopy-connected grape trellis of a V + horizontal leaf screen of claim 1, wherein: the first upright post (1) is welded with the top end of the inner oblique supporting post (5) at a distance of 1.8 meters from the ground, and the included angle between the inner oblique supporting post (5) and the first upright post (1) is (alpha)₁) The angle is 45 degrees, the bottoms of the inner top oblique columns (5) are respectively inserted and connected with a second cement pier (13), the second cement piers (13) are buried underground, and the inner top oblique columns (5) are galvanized steel pipes with the outer diameter of 60.3 millimeters, the wall thickness of 3.8 millimeters and the length of 3.0 meters.

5. The canopy-connected grape trellis of a V + horizontal leaf screen of claim 1, wherein: the first cement pier (12) has the specifications of 0.4 meter long, 0.4 meter wide and 0.5 meter high.

6. The canopy-connected grape trellis of a V + horizontal leaf screen of claim 1, wherein: the second cross beam (4) is made of angle steel, and the specification of the second cross beam (4) is as follows: 0.6 m long, 0.03 m wide and 3.0 mm thick.

7. The canopy-connected grape trellis of a V + horizontal leaf screen of claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the supporting steel bar (6) is 12.0 mm.

8. The canopy-connected grape trellis of a V + horizontal leaf screen of claim 1, wherein: the small-size support steel wire (8) is a No. 12 galvanized steel wire, and the large-size support steel wire (7) is a No. 8 galvanized steel wire.

9. The canopy-connected grape trellis of a V + horizontal leaf screen of claim 1, wherein: first iron wire (9) are 10 # iron wires, second iron wire (10) are 8 # iron wires of double-stranded, and first iron wire (9) distance at every first crossbeam (3), second crossbeam (4) both ends is 0.58 meters.

10. The canopy-connected grape trellis of a V + horizontal leaf screen of claim 4, wherein: the specifications of the second cement pier (13) are 0.3 meter long, 0.3 meter wide and 0.3 meter high.

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