CN208850135U - Double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film layers - Google Patents

Double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film layers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208850135U
CN208850135U CN201821450205.XU CN201821450205U CN208850135U CN 208850135 U CN208850135 U CN 208850135U CN 201821450205 U CN201821450205 U CN 201821450205U CN 208850135 U CN208850135 U CN 208850135U
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China
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rack
plastic film
ridge
mulch
reshaper
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CN201821450205.XU
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马海军
陈娟
马明义
赵新平
刘晓丽
马进
王亚茹
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Gansu Taohe Tractor Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Gansu Taohe Tractor Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film layers, including rotary tillage rack, rotary tillage frame lower is provided with rotary cultivator, plastic film mulch rack is arranged in rotary tillage rear end of rack, side ridging shovel is respectively set in plastic film mulch rack front part sides, ridging shovel in setting between two side ridging shovels, reshaper is installed in plastic film mulch rack between each side ridging shovel and middle ridging shovel, ridge is installed in the plastic film mulch rack at reshaper rear and pushes up compression roll, ridge, which is pushed up, installs membrane edge furrowing blade in the plastic film mulch rack of compression roll two sides, film roll is installed in the plastic film mulch rack at membrane edge furrowing blade rear, film roll rear two sides are installed by pressing wheel, plastic film mulch rack rear lower portion installs membrane edge covering blade, earthing of the membrane edge covering blade for the two sides of the film on film roll.The ridge top that the ridge top compression roll that the utility model uses can be formed reshaper is compacted, and ridge type is more preferable after plastic film mulch and is not easy to collapse, solve the problems, such as when environmental-friendfilm film is recycled after crop harvest the variation of ridge type greatly, the rate of recovery and operating efficiency it is low.

Description

Double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film layers
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery film-laying machine technical field more particularly to a kind of double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film pavings Put machine.
Background technique
Ridging plastic film mulch cultivation technique and its matched mechanization ridging plastic film mulch technology have developed into ripe, and equipment type is a variety of Multiplicity can satisfy the different ridging plastic film mulch job requirements in different regions.Under the situation for advocating environmental-friendfilm film energetically at present, need Recycling and reusing is carried out after the completion of environmental-friendfilm film current year use.The ridging plastic film mulch technology possessed at present in the plant growth later period, The ridge face with plant action power is washed away for a long time by rainwater it is difficult to ensure that original ridge type, causes environmental-friendfilm film carrying out recycling operation Equipment can not adapt to the variation of ridge type due to ridge type change in shape is big in journey, and environmental-friendfilm film recovery efficiency is lower, and operating efficiency can not yet It improves.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film layers, complete Ridge plastic film mulch operation, formation long period are able to maintain the earth ridge of preferable ridge type, carry out ground to solve environmental-friendfilm film after crop harvest When film recycles the variation of ridge type greatly, the rate of recovery and the low problem of operating efficiency.
It is adopted the following technical scheme that solve the technical issues of the utility model is proposed
A kind of double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film layers, including rotary tillage rack, the rotary tillage frame lower are provided with rotary tillage Gearbox is arranged in machine, the rotary tillage rack top, and the gearbox and rotary cultivator link, and plastic film mulch is arranged in the rotary tillage rear end of rack Side ridging shovel is respectively set in rack, the plastic film mulch rack front part sides, ridging shovel in setting between two side ridging shovels, often Reshaper is installed, in the plastic film mulch rack at the reshaper rear in the plastic film mulch rack between a side ridging shovel and middle ridging shovel Ridge is installed and pushes up compression roll, the ridge pushes up and installs membrane edge furrowing blade in the plastic film mulch rack of compression roll two sides, after the membrane edge furrowing blade Film roll is installed, pressing wheel is installed in film roll rear two sides, and the pressing wheel is mounted on film-laying machine in the plastic film mulch rack of side On frame, the plastic film mulch rack rear lower portion installs membrane edge covering blade, two sides of the membrane edge covering blade for the film on film roll Earthing.
The reshaper is mounted in plastic film mulch rack by reshaper arm, and the reshaper is adjusted high by reshaper arm Degree.
The ridge top compression roll is mounted in plastic film mulch rack by being compacted roller arm, and the ridge top compression roll passes through compacting roller arm Adjust height.
The two sides shovel wall of the side ridging shovel is different in size, and it is shorter that wall is shoveled in outside.
The side ridging shovel and middle ridging shovel cooperate rotary cultivator, and being formed has two big ridges, intermediate a major groove, each semlsulcus in two sides Ridging ditch effect.
The ridge top compression roll that the utility model uses is in reshaper rear, can carry out again to the ridge top that reshaper is formed Secondary compacting is formed as better ridge type, and ridge type will not generate big deformation or collapsing in plastic film mulch and plantation;Reshaper is set Arm adjusts the operation height of reshaper and ridge top compression roll with compacting roller arm, equipment adaptability is improved, to adapt to different agronomy It is required that ridging operation;The outer shovel wall for designing side ridging shovel is half shovel, can reach the purpose that outside trench digging is semlsulcus, facilitates equipment To row operation.The utility model collection rotary tillage is loosened the soil, ditching, ridging shaping, ridge press reality, plastic film mulch, membrane edge is compacted and the joints such as earthing Operation function is integrated, and is reduced tractor into ground number, is avoided tractor and roll to soil, and the full plastic film mulch operation in double ridges Mode greatly improves working efficiency;Pressing after reality to ridge can guarantee that ridge type can preferably be kept to crop after harvesting, Machine for recycling mulch film is facilitated to carry out used plastic collection operation in ridge face, to improve the mulch rate of recovery and recovery efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model side view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model top view.
In figure: pushing up 6-plastic film mulch of compression roll in 1-rotary tillage 2-hitch frame of rack, 3-gearbox, 4-reshaper, 5-ridge It rises rack 7-membrane edge furrowing blade, 8-membrane edge covering blade, 9-pressing wheel, 10-film roll, 11-film roll mounting plate, 12-side 13-compacting 14-press mold of roller arm wheel arm, 15-rotary cultivator 16-middle 17-reshaper of ridging shovel arm of ridge shovel.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2, attached drawing 3, a kind of double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film layers, mainly by rotary tillage rack 1, Compression roll 5, plastic film mulch rack 6, membrane edge furrowing blade 7, membrane edge covering blade 8, pressing wheel are pushed up in hitch frame 2, gearbox 3, reshaper 4, ridge 9, film roll 10, film roll mounting plate 11, side ridging shovel 12, compacting roller arm 13, press mold wheel arm 14, rotary cultivator 15, middle ridging shovel 16 It is formed with reshaper arm 17.Rotary cultivator 15 is mounted on 1 lower part of rotary tillage rack, and unilateral rotary blade is protected in a manner of installing in opposite directions Demonstrate,proving the soil unscrewed will not shed to outside.Hitch frame 2 is mounted on 1 top of rotary tillage rack by front position, mainly hangs with tractor It connects.Gearbox 3 is mounted on 1 middle and upper part of rotary tillage rack, and power is mainly delivered to rotary cultivator 15 by gearbox 3 after speed change commutates. 1 rear portion of rotary tillage rack is arranged in plastic film mulch rack 6, and side ridging shovel 12 is mounted on 6 two sides front lower portion of plastic film mulch rack, and middle ridging shovel 16 is installed The middle and lower part after rotary tillage rack 1, middle ridging shovel 16 are located at the middle part between two side ridging shovels 12, and reshaper 4 passes through reshaper Arm 17 is symmetrically mounted on 1 rear lower of rotary tillage rack, and reshaper 4 revolves between middle ridging shovel 16 and side ridging shovel 12 with front It is corresponding to plough 15 position of machine.Ridge top compression roll 5 is symmetrically mounted on after 6 lower part of plastic film mulch rack is in reshaper 4 by being compacted roller arm 13 Side.Membrane edge furrowing blade 7, which is mounted below plastic film mulch rack 6, pushes up 5 rear of compression roll, two side position in ridge, and film roll 10 passes through film roll Mounting plate 11 is mounted below plastic film mulch rack 6 in 7 rear of membrane edge furrowing blade, and pressing wheel 9 is mounted on paving by press mold wheel arm 14 10 rear two sides of film roll are in below film rack 6, membrane edge covering blade 8 is mounted on 6 rear of plastic film mulch rack, in centre and two Side, the installation site of corresponding pressing wheel 9.
Before work, equipment is mounted by hitch frame 2 and tractor, 3 line shaft of gearbox is coupled correctly with tractor, The mulch on film roll 10 is manually ready work in edge of a field laying a small distance.When work, tractor passes through power Gearbox 3 is transferred to rotary cultivator 15, and rotary cultivator 15 is driven to carry out operation of loosening the soil, and tractor-drawn equipment advances.Rotary cultivator 15 is single Soil is unscrewed and is thrown to unilateral centre by the rotary blade that side is installed in opposite directions, forms the soil zone of conveying, during equipment advances, side A ditch is inwardly drawn and formed to the soil of two sides by ridging shovel 12, and the ditch in outside is semlsulcus, and middle ridging shovel 16 is native by intermediate volume Earth is drawn to two sides, and the soil that the soil zone and ridging shovel spun up by reshaper 4 to rotary cultivator 15 is scratched carries out shaping and compacting, is formed Two earth ridges, ridge top compression roll 5 is rolled across in ridge top surface, and is compacted to top, and membrane edge furrowing blade 7 scratches ditch, ground in earth's surface Mulch in film roll 10 is laid on the face of ridge, and membrane edge is in the ditch of the formation of membrane edge furrowing blade 7, and pressing wheel 9 will be in ditch Membrane edge is compacted, and soil is scratched to as membrane edge covering blade 8 and is covered in the ditch where in membrane edge soil layer, completes membrane edge earthing Operation.
When tractor turns around operation, the half of half shovel wall formation of outside when wall and preceding subjob are shoveled in ridging shovel 12 outside half in side Ditch forms a complete ditch to row.
When needing to increase ridge height or high reduction ridge, it is only necessary to by the height of reshaper 4 and side ridging shovel 12, middle ridging shovel 16 Degree is adjusted unanimously, and the height for adjusting ridge top compression roll 5 and film roll 10 is corresponding with reshaper.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film layers, it is characterised in that: including rotary tillage rack (1), the rotary tillage rack (1) Lower part is provided with rotary cultivator (15), and gearbox (3) are arranged above the rotary tillage rack (1), the gearbox (3) and rotary cultivator (15) it links, plastic film mulch rack (6) are arranged in rotary tillage rack (1) rear end, and side is respectively set in plastic film mulch rack (6) front part sides Ridging shovel (12), ridging shovel (16) in setting between two side ridging shovels (12), each side ridging shovel (12) is in Reshaper (4) are installed in plastic film mulch rack (6) between ridging shovel (16), are pacified in the plastic film mulch rack (6) at reshaper (4) rear Ridge top compression roll (5) is filled, membrane edge furrowing blade (7) are installed in the plastic film mulch rack (6) of ridge top compression roll (5) two sides, the film Film roll (10) are installed in the plastic film mulch rack (6) at side furrowing blade (7) rear, pressing wheel is installed in film roll (10) the rear two sides (9), the pressing wheel (9) is mounted on plastic film mulch rack (6), and plastic film mulch rack (6) rear lower portion installs membrane edge covering blade (8), earthing of the membrane edge covering blade (8) for the two sides of the film on film roll (10).
2. double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film layers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reshaper (4) is logical It crosses reshaper arm (17) to be mounted on plastic film mulch rack (6), the reshaper (4) adjusts height by reshaper arm (17).
3. double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film layers according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the ridge press is real Roller (5) is mounted on plastic film mulch rack (6) by being compacted roller arm (13), and ridge top compression roll (5) is adjusted by compacting roller arm (13) Section height.
4. double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film layers according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the side ridging shovel (12) two sides shovel wall is different in size, and it is shorter that wall is shoveled in outside.
5. double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film layers according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the side ridging shovel (12) Cooperate rotary cultivator (15) with middle ridging shovel (16), forms the ridging trench digging effect with two big ridges, an intermediate major groove, each semlsulcus in two sides Fruit.
CN201821450205.XU 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 Double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film layers Active CN208850135U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821450205.XU CN208850135U (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 Double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film layers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208850135U true CN208850135U (en) 2019-05-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108990439A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-14 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 Double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film layers
CN115280919A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-11-04 华中农业大学 Seedbed ridging film paving machine with adjustable cigar tobacco leaves

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108990439A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-14 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 Double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film layers
CN115280919A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-11-04 华中农业大学 Seedbed ridging film paving machine with adjustable cigar tobacco leaves
CN115280919B (en) * 2022-07-05 2024-03-19 华中农业大学 Seedbed ridging and film laying machine with adjustable cigar tobacco leaves

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