CN206481576U - Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder - Google Patents

Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206481576U
CN206481576U CN201720083638.5U CN201720083638U CN206481576U CN 206481576 U CN206481576 U CN 206481576U CN 201720083638 U CN201720083638 U CN 201720083638U CN 206481576 U CN206481576 U CN 206481576U
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China
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frame
functional
sowing
wheel
soil
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720083638.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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香宾
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder, including:Frame;Fertilizing mechanism and sowing mechanism;Drive the transmission mechanism of frame running;Control the hydraulic system of transmission mechanism;It is arranged on the suppression of soil mechanism of frame end;The position-limit mechanism being connected with transmission mechanism;Installed in the kind bed stalk cleaning mechanism of frame bottom;Planting bed stalk cleaning mechanism includes gap disk, the grass pulling wheel being connected successively with gap disk and loosens the soil except stubble wave disc;Sowing supervision system installed in sowing mechanism side;Sowing supervision system includes sensor, the alarm module being electrically connected with successively with sensor, display;The mechanism that prints positioned at frame end;The mechanism that prints includes fix bar, the disk that prints being disposed side by side in fix bar.The utility model is not only applied widely, and simple in construction, easy to use, and can once complete to apply fertilizer, clear up kind of a bed, arrange the compacting kind process such as bed and suppression of soil, reduces production cost.

Description

Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder
Technical field
The utility model is related to farming technical field of seeders, more particularly to a kind of multi-functional no-tillage to apply Fertile seeder.
Background technology
With agrotechnical development, the agricultural of China is also being developed rapidly, and the national food yield risen year by year is not only The food problem of one quarter of the world's population is solved, and is made a great contribution for the world, agrotechnical development embodies From artificial production to machinery production.At present, what agricultural planting application was most is agro-farming machinery, wherein seeder be agro-farming most One of important machinery, it can greatly improve the operating efficiency of labourer.
Due to large-scale seeder, not only buying expenses is expensive, and is only useful on open flat large area soil, and And the arable land in many rural areas is all small area bulk arable land now, causes miniature seeding machine gradually to substitute large-scale seeder.At present Although miniature seeding machine functional form on the market is various, whole maize straw residue mulchings or root stubble covering soil can be used in Seeder it is very few, and complex structural designs, it is impossible to accurately once complete seeding and fertilizing, arrange the processes such as kind of bed.
Therefore, how to provide a kind of combined seed and fertilizer drill applied widely, vdiverse in function is that those skilled in the art need badly The problem of solution.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provide a kind of Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder, it is not only applied widely but also It is simple in construction, easy to operate, and can once complete to apply fertilizer, clear up kind of a bed stalk, arrange the works such as compacting kind bed, suppression of soil Sequence, both can be suitably used for whole maize straw residue mulchings or root stubble covering soil, conventional soil sowing is can be suitably used for again.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder, including:Frame;Fertilizing mechanism and seeder in the frame Structure;Positioned at the frame bottom, and drive the transmission mechanism of the frame running;Control the hydraulic system of the transmission mechanism; It is arranged on the suppression of soil mechanism of the frame end;The master that wherein described frame includes draw beam, is connected with the draw beam Beam, the mechanism rack on the girder;The transmission mechanism includes land wheel, the power wheel being connected with the land wheel, drive The gearbox that the dynamic power wheel is rotated;The suppression of soil mechanism includes press wheel, the tune installed in the press wheel two ends Press handle one;Also include:In the frame, and the position-limit mechanism being connected with the transmission mechanism;The position-limit mechanism Contour wheel including parallel―ordinal shift, on the parallel―ordinal shift, the seed level being connected with contour wheel adjustment tooth plate, It is arranged on the adjustment handle two on the seed level adjustment tooth plate;Installed in the kind bed stalk cleaning mechanism of the frame bottom;Institute Kind of bed stalk cleaning mechanism is stated including gap disk, the grass pulling wheel being connected successively with the gap disk and is loosened the soil except stubble ripple Disk.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder, in addition to:Installed in broadcasting for the sowing mechanism side Plant monitoring system;The sowing supervision system includes sensor, the alarm module being electrically connected with successively with the sensor, display Device;It is arranged on the alarm of the alarm module end.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder, in addition to:The machine that prints installed in the frame end Structure;The mechanism that prints includes fix bar, the disk that prints being disposed side by side in the fix bar;The fix bar is fixedly mounted It is connected in the frame, and with the girder.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder, it is arranged on the draw hook and spiral shell of described draw beam one end Revolve lifter.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder, the fertilizing mechanism includes receptacle and the fertilizer Fertilizer apparatus, the fertilizer delivering pipe installed in the receptacle bottom of case connection.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder, the sowing mechanism includes kind of a case, connected with described kind of case Feed mechanism for seed, the grain conductor installed in described kind of bottom end connect.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder, the land wheel is symmetricly set on the machine by rotating shaft The both sides of frame, and number is 2.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder, by belt, the land wheel and the power wheel connect Connect.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder, loosened the soil installed in described except the adjustment in stubble wave disc Floral disc.
Understood via above-mentioned technical scheme, compared with prior art, the utility model is disclosed there is provided a kind of multi-functional No-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, is initially mounted on the kind bed stalk cleaning mechanism of frame bottom, and wherein gap disk is used to shear corn Stalk, gap disk, grass pulling wheel and loosen the soil except the triplicity of stubble wave disc operating, can be covered in fact now with whole maize straws No-tillage seeding under lid or root stubble coverage condition, in addition adjustment is arranged on the adjustment floral disc loosened the soil except in stubble wave disc, can adjusted The gap of whole disk and both soils, to meet the sowing on conventional soil;
Secondly the sowing supervision system of sowing mechanism side is arranged on, application rate and sowing position etc. are received by sensor Information, and application rate is shown by display in real time, occur when running into the special emergencies such as seed broadcast leakage, seed amount mistake When, sensor can be by electric signal transmission to alarm module, and now alarm sounds, to cause user to note;
The mechanism that prints of frame end is then fitted into, is drawn when sowing unit operation by the disk that prints for travel route Print, is gone correctly to ensure that sowing unit joins back and forth in field straight-line travelling;
Last feed mechanism for seed, the design of fertilizer apparatus, can effectively control application rate and dose, can reduce agricultural into This, can reach the purpose of rational application of fertilizer sowing, increase grain yield again;
The utility model realizes the not congestion in whole improving straw mulchings, no-tillage plot operation, can not only be thoroughly clear Reason kind of a bed stalk, and few soil moisture conservation effect of breaking ground is good, and apply fertilizer, application rate and sowing position it is accurate, reduction production cost Meanwhile, effectively increase labour productive forces.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the accompanying drawing used required in description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also Other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to the accompanying drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 accompanying drawings are structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 accompanying drawings are the structural representation of the utility model transmission mechanism.
Fig. 3 accompanying drawings are that the utility model prints the structural representation of mechanism.
Fig. 4 accompanying drawings are the structural representation of the utility model kind bed stalk cleaning mechanism.
Fig. 5 accompanying drawings are structural framing schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder, not only applied widely, Er Qiejie Structure is simple, easy to use, and can once complete to apply fertilizer, clear up kind of a bed, arrange the compacting kind process such as bed and suppression of soil, drop While low production cost, labour productive forces are effectively increased.
Accompanying drawing 1 is referred to, a kind of Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder that the utility model is provided is specifically included:
Frame 1;Fertilizing mechanism 2 and sowing mechanism 3 in frame 1;Positioned at the bottom of frame 1, and frame 1 is driven to transport The transmission mechanism 4 of work;Control the hydraulic system 5 of transmission mechanism 4;It is arranged on the suppression of soil mechanism 6 of the end of frame 1;Wherein machine Frame 1 includes draw beam 11, the girder 12 being connected with draw beam 11, the mechanism rack 13 on girder 12;Transmission mechanism 4 is wrapped Include the gearbox 43 that land wheel 41, the power wheel 42 being connected with land wheel 41, driving power wheel 42 are rotated;Suppression of soil mechanism 6 includes Press wheel 61, the adjusting pressuring handle 1 installed in the two ends of press wheel 61;Also include:In frame 1, and with transmission mechanism 4 The position-limit mechanism 7 of connection;Position-limit mechanism 7 includes parallel―ordinal shift 71, the contour wheel 72 on parallel―ordinal shift 71, with imitating The seed level that shape wheel 72 is connected adjusts tooth plate 73, the adjustment handle 2 74 being arranged on seed level adjustment tooth plate 73;Installed in the bottom of frame 1 The kind bed stalk cleaning mechanism 8 at end;Kind of bed stalk cleaning mechanism 8 includes gap disk 81, be connected successively with gap disk 81 Grass pulling wheel 82 and loosen the soil except stubble wave disc 83.
In addition, the concrete structure of transmission mechanism 4 refers to accompanying drawing 2;The concrete structure of kind bed stalk cleaning mechanism 8 refers to attached Fig. 4.
What deserves to be explained is, the kind bed stalk cleaning mechanism 8 installed in the bottom of frame 1, wherein gap disk 81 are used to cut Cut maize straw, gap disk 81, grass pulling wheel 82 and loosen the soil except the triplicity of stubble wave disc 83 operating, can be in fact now with complete No-tillage seeding under portion's maize straw residue mulching or root stubble coverage condition.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, in addition to:Sowing supervision system 9 installed in the side of sowing mechanism 3; Sowing supervision system 9 includes sensor 91, the alarm module 92 being electrically connected with successively with sensor 91, display 93;It is arranged on The alarm 921 of the end of alarm module 92.
The information such as application rate and sowing position is received by sensor 91, and application rate is shown by display in real time, when When running into the generation of the special emergencies such as seed broadcast leakage, seed amount mistake, sensor 91 can be by electric signal transmission to mould of alarming Block 92, now alarm 921 sound, to cause user to note.
Accompanying drawing 3 is referred to, in order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, in addition to:The machine that prints installed in the end of frame 1 Structure 10;The mechanism that prints 10 includes fix bar 101, the disk 102 that prints being disposed side by side in fix bar 101;Fix bar 101 is fixed It is connected in frame 1, and with girder 12.
Sow unit operation when printed by the disk 102 that prints for travel route, be in order to ensure sowing unit in field Between straight-line travelling when to join row back and forth correct.
Accompanying drawing 1 is referred to, in order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the draw hook 111 of the one end of draw beam 11 is arranged on With helical riser 112.
The purpose of design draw hook 111 is to facilitate mechanical devices tractor seeder to complete sowing;Helical riser 112 is set Meter is, in order to which seeder is stably placed on ground, to play a part of support.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the fertilizer that fertilizing mechanism 2 includes receptacle 21, is connected with receptacle 21 Device 22, the fertilizer delivering pipe 23 installed in the bottom of receptacle 21.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, sowing mechanism 3 includes kind of a case 31, with planting the feed mechanism for seed that case 31 is connected 32nd, installed in the grain conductor 33 of the bottom of kind of case 31.
The design of feed mechanism for seed 32, fertilizer apparatus 22, can effectively control application rate and dose, can reduce agricultural into This, can reach the purpose of rational application of fertilizer sowing, increase grain yield again.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, land wheel 41 is symmetricly set on the both sides of frame 1, and number by rotating shaft Mesh is 2.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, by belt, land wheel 41 and power wheel 42 are connected.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the adjustment floral disc 831 in stubble wave disc 83 is removed installed in loosening the soil.
Adjustment is arranged on the adjustment floral disc 831 that loosens the soil except in stubble wave disc 83, can adjustment plate and the gap in both soils, To meet the sowing on conventional soil.
The embodiment of each in this specification is described by the way of progressive, and what each embodiment was stressed is and other Between the difference of embodiment, each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.For device disclosed in embodiment For, because it is corresponded to the method disclosed in Example, so description is fairly simple, related part is said referring to method part It is bright.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or new using this practicality Type.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein The General Principle of justice can in other embodiments be realized in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder, including:Frame (1);Fertilizing mechanism (2) in the frame (1) With sowing mechanism (3);Positioned at the frame (1) bottom, and the transmission mechanism (4) for driving the frame (1) to operate;Control is described The hydraulic system (5) of transmission mechanism (4);It is arranged on the suppression of soil mechanism (6) of the frame (1) end;Wherein described frame (1) draw beam (11), the girder (12) being connected with the draw beam (11), the mechanism branch on the girder (12) are included Frame (13);The transmission mechanism (4) is described dynamic including land wheel (41), the power wheel (42) being connected with the land wheel (41), driving The gearbox (43) that wheels (42) is rotated;The suppression of soil mechanism (6) includes press wheel (61), installed in the press wheel (61) adjusting pressuring handle one (62) at two ends;Characterized in that, also including:In the frame (1), and with the driver The position-limit mechanism (7) of structure (4) connection;The position-limit mechanism (7) includes parallel―ordinal shift (71), installed in the parallel―ordinal shift (71) contour wheel (72) on, the seed level being connected with the contour wheel (72) adjustment tooth plate (73), it is arranged on the seed level adjustment Adjustment handle two (74) on tooth plate (73);Kind bed stalk cleaning mechanism (8) installed in the frame (1) bottom;The kind Bed stalk cleaning mechanism (8) includes gap disk (81), the weeding wheel (82) being connected successively with the gap disk (81) and pine Earth removal stubble wave disc (83).
2. Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:Broadcast installed in described Plant the sowing supervision system (9) of mechanism (3) side;The sowing supervision system (9) passes including sensor (91), successively with described Alarm module (92), the display (93) of sensor (91) electric connection;It is arranged on the alarm of the alarm module (92) end (921)。
3. Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:Installed in the machine The mechanism that prints (10) of frame (1) end;The mechanism that prints (10) includes fix bar (101), is disposed side by side on the fix bar (101) disk that prints (102) on;The fix bar (101) is fixedly mounted in the frame (1), and with the girder (12) connect.
4. Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be arranged on the draw beam (11) The draw hook (111) and helical riser (112) of one end.
5. Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fertilizing mechanism (2) includes Receptacle (21), the fertilizer apparatus (22) being connected with the receptacle (21), the fertilizer delivering pipe installed in the receptacle (21) bottom (23)。
6. Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sowing mechanism (3) includes Plant case (31), the feed mechanism for seed (32) being connected with described kind of case (31), the grain conductor (33) installed in described kind of case (31) bottom.
7. Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the land wheel (41) passes through rotating shaft The both sides of the frame (1) are symmetricly set on, and number is 2.
8. Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by belt, the land wheel (41) connected with the power wheel (42).
9. Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that loosened the soil installed in described except stubble ripple Adjustment floral disc (831) on line disk (83).
CN201720083638.5U 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder Expired - Fee Related CN206481576U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720083638.5U CN206481576U (en) 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720083638.5U CN206481576U (en) 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109716885A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-05-07 山东国丰机械有限公司 A kind of intelligent no-tillage accurate fertilizing seeder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109716885A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-05-07 山东国丰机械有限公司 A kind of intelligent no-tillage accurate fertilizing seeder

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170912

Termination date: 20190123