CN201528523U - Cotton seed accurate planter in saline-alkali soil - Google Patents
Cotton seed accurate planter in saline-alkali soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201528523U CN201528523U CN2009202695654U CN200920269565U CN201528523U CN 201528523 U CN201528523 U CN 201528523U CN 2009202695654 U CN2009202695654 U CN 2009202695654U CN 200920269565 U CN200920269565 U CN 200920269565U CN 201528523 U CN201528523 U CN 201528523U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shovel
- sowing
- box
- film
- soil
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cotton seed accurate planter in saline-alkali soil, which belongs to the agricultural machinery, and structurally comprises a traction frame, a seed sowing box, a fertilizer apply box, a soil cover shovel, a press wheel, a mulching film reel and a land wheel. A soil pull plate is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the traction frame; a sowing plate is arranged at the lower part of the seed sowing box; a sowing pipe and a front furrower are arranged at the lower part of the sowing plate; an apply plate is arranged at the lower part of the fertilizer apply box; a rear furrower is arranged at the lower part of the apply plate; an apply pipe connected with the apply plate is arranged at the rear part of the rear furrower; a soil shoveling and film pressing shovel is arranged in the middle on the front side of the mulching film reel and extends the upper part of the mulching film reel gradually from front to back; upwardly-turned edges are arranged at two sides of the soil shoveling and film pressing shovel; and the soil shoveling and film pressing shovel is connected with a supporting rod on the traction frame through a link rod. The utility model has the benefit that the mulching film is prevented from being blown up by wind, so that the sprouting and growth of the seeds are promoted.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, especially a kind of cotton seed precision seeder for use on saline and alkaline land.
Background technology
In agricultural production, adopt mulch film to have some advantages like this: to heat and preserve moisture; Promote that crop root grows; Promote the decomposition of soil with organic matter; Reduce soil erosion; Keep and increase soil fertility; Can impel the crops early growth and quick tiller, improve output.Therefore, film-mulching cultivation technique has obtained applying widely in the rural area.But the employed cotton seed precision seeder for use of people is at the sowing cotton seed now, during laying plastic, just use the covering blade of cotton seed precision seeder for use two sides of tail, two side form limits with mulch film after mamoty risen cover soil, but when wind was arranged, the soil that the mulch film both sides cover was not enough to mulch film is pushed down, and wind can blow afloat mulch film, destroy mulch film, influence the seed sprouting growth.At present, good solution is not also arranged.
The utility model content
Technical assignment of the present utility model is to provide a kind of cotton seed precision seeder for use on saline and alkaline land at above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, and this cotton seed precision seeder for use on saline and alkaline land has the wind of preventing mulch film is blown afloat, destroys mulch film, promotes the characteristics of seed sprouting growth.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: it comprises hitch frame, plant Seeding box, chemical fertilizer is sowed box, covering blade, press wheel, film roll and land wheel, the front bottom end of hitch frame is provided with ejector dozer, the bottom of planting Seeding box is provided with seed tray, the bottom of seed tray is provided with sowing pipe and preceding furrower, the bottom that chemical fertilizer is sowed box is provided with sows dish, the bottom of sowing dish is provided with the post-trenching shovel, the rear portion of post-trenching shovel is provided with and sows the pipe of sowing that dish links to each other, middle part, film roll front side is provided with a shovel soil pressure film shovel, described shovel soil pressure film shovel extends to the top of film roll from front to back gradually, the both sides of shovel soil pressure film shovel are provided with flange upwards, and shovel soil pressure film shovel links to each other with support bar on the hitch frame by connecting rod.
Between the press wheel of both sides, be provided with the press wheel tube.
Cotton seed precision seeder for use on saline and alkaline land of the present utility model is compared with prior art, has following outstanding beneficial effect: have and bulldozed, the transpiration that utilizes water is to high-end concentrated characteristic, salt and alkali component is concentrated to holding together the top with the transpiration of water, reduced the salt and alkali component of sowing face relatively, realize simultaneously sowing and topdressing and finish synchronously, these all are beneficial to the growth and the growth of seed, be provided with shovel soil pressure film shovel at the film roll middle part, prevent that wind from blowing afloat, destroying mulch film with mulch film, promote the seed sprouting growth; Between the press wheel of both sides, be provided with the press wheel tube, make mulch film more smooth, characteristics such as it is effective, reasonable in design, simple in structure to preserve soil moisture, easy to use.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 2 is right TV structure schematic diagrames of cotton seed precision seeder for use on saline and alkaline land;
Description of reference numerals: 1, hitch frame, 2, plant Seeding box, 3, chemical fertilizer sows box, 4, sow dish, 5, sow pipe, 6, connecting rod, 7, covering blade, 8, press wheel tube, 9, press wheel, 10, film roll, 11, shovel soil pressure film shovel, 12, the post-trenching shovel, 13, land wheel, 14, sowing pipe, 15, preceding furrower, 16, ejector dozer, 17, support bar, 18, flange, 19, seed tray.
Embodiment
Explain below doing with reference to Figure of description 1, accompanying drawing 2 and 3 pairs of cotton seed precision seeder for use on saline and alkaline land of the present utility model of accompanying drawing.
Cotton seed precision seeder for use on saline and alkaline land of the present utility model, its structure comprises hitch frame 1, plant Seeding box 2, chemical fertilizer is sowed box 3, covering blade 7, press wheel 9, film roll 10 and land wheel 13, the front bottom end of hitch frame 1 is provided with ejector dozer 16, the bottom of planting Seeding box 2 is provided with seed tray 19, the bottom of seed tray 19 is provided with sowing pipe 14 and preceding furrower 15, the bottom that chemical fertilizer is sowed box 3 is provided with sows dish 4, the bottom of sowing dish 4 is provided with post-trenching shovel 12, the rear portion of post-trenching shovel 12 is provided with and sows sowing that dish 4 links to each other and manage 5, middle part, film roll 10 front sides is provided with a shovel soil pressure film shovel 11, described shovel soil pressure film shovel 11 extends to the top of film roll 10 from front to back gradually, the both sides of shovel soil pressure film shovel 11 are provided with flange 18 upwards, and shovel soil pressure film shovel 11 links to each other with support bar 17 on the hitch frame 1 by connecting rod 6.
Be provided with press wheel tube 8 between both sides press wheel 9, described press wheel tube 8 is coaxial with press wheel 9, and the diameter of press wheel tube 8 is less than the diameter of press wheel 9.
Under the traction of tractor, drag whole sower motion by hitch frame 1, under the traction of frame, ejector dozer 16 is released along the inclined-plane ground soil to both sides, form the middle smooth scope of operation of both sides ridging, land wheel 13 synchronously rotates with tractor, driving coaxial sprocket rotates, sprocket wheel and back sprocket rotation before driving respectively simultaneously, thereby drive the seed tray 19 on the kind Seeding box 2 with preceding sprocket coaxiality simultaneously and rotate with the dish 4 sowed that the chemical fertilizer of back sprocket coaxiality is sowed on the box 3, during seed tray 19 rotates, from seed tray 19, seed is taken out of, simultaneously, sowing dish 4 rotates, from sow dish 4, chemical fertilizer is taken out of, before furrower 15 and post-trenching shovel 12 shovel out planting tank on ground and sow groove, thereby seed of taking out of and chemical fertilizer are respectively along sowing pipe 14 with sow pipe 5 and drop in the planting tank and sow in the groove, realize synchronously sowing and topdressing, after planting, earlier the mulch film on the film roll 10 is pulled out one section, push down with press wheel tube 8, press wheel tube 8 rotates the output mulch film by the rotation of press wheel 9, by press wheel tube 8 its output mulch film is pushed down, and makes mulch film more smooth, the soil moisture conservation better effects if, simultaneously with mamoty, the soil that scoops up moves in the past backward, falls on the mulch film that is pressed in output from rear side gradually from the bottom for the shovel soil pressure film of film roll 10 front upper places shovel 11, the effect of formation center press mold, make soil pressure residence film, prevent that wind from blowing afloat mulch film, destroy mulch film, influence seed sprouting growth, be pressed in the both sides of the mulch film of output after the covering blade 7 of afterbody plays the mamoty of both sides.
Except that the described technical characterictic of specification, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (2)
1. cotton seed precision seeder for use on saline and alkaline land, comprise hitch frame, plant Seeding box, chemical fertilizer is sowed box, covering blade, press wheel, film roll and land wheel, the front bottom end of hitch frame is provided with ejector dozer, the bottom of planting Seeding box is provided with seed tray, the bottom of seed tray is provided with sowing pipe and preceding furrower, the bottom that chemical fertilizer is sowed box is provided with sows dish, the bottom of sowing dish is provided with the post-trenching shovel, the rear portion of post-trenching shovel is provided with and sows the pipe of sowing that dish links to each other, it is characterized in that: middle part, film roll front side is provided with a shovel soil pressure film shovel, described shovel soil pressure film shovel extends to the top of film roll from front to back gradually, the both sides of shovel soil pressure film shovel are provided with flange upwards, and shovel soil pressure film shovel links to each other with support bar on the hitch frame by connecting rod.
2. cotton seed precision seeder for use on saline and alkaline land according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the press wheel tube between the press wheel of both sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202695654U CN201528523U (en) | 2009-10-21 | 2009-10-21 | Cotton seed accurate planter in saline-alkali soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202695654U CN201528523U (en) | 2009-10-21 | 2009-10-21 | Cotton seed accurate planter in saline-alkali soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201528523U true CN201528523U (en) | 2010-07-21 |
Family
ID=42523937
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202695654U Expired - Lifetime CN201528523U (en) | 2009-10-21 | 2009-10-21 | Cotton seed accurate planter in saline-alkali soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201528523U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101695227B (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2011-04-13 | 山东棉花研究中心 | Cotton seed precision seeder for saline and alkaline land |
| CN103975803A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-08-13 | 李洪浩 | Wind-proof film mulching machine |
-
2009
- 2009-10-21 CN CN2009202695654U patent/CN201528523U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101695227B (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2011-04-13 | 山东棉花研究中心 | Cotton seed precision seeder for saline and alkaline land |
| CN103975803A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-08-13 | 李洪浩 | Wind-proof film mulching machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20100721 Effective date of abandoning: 20091021 |