CN208798330U - Apply fertilizer mulch sowing all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Apply fertilizer mulch sowing all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208798330U CN208798330U CN201820773583.5U CN201820773583U CN208798330U CN 208798330 U CN208798330 U CN 208798330U CN 201820773583 U CN201820773583 U CN 201820773583U CN 208798330 U CN208798330 U CN 208798330U
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- rack
- frame
- wheel
- film
- fertilizer
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of fertilising mulch sowing all-in-one machines, including hitch frame, rack, fertilizer apparatus, film covering device, seeding apparatus, bracket, pressing wheel and pack roller, the hitch frame is arranged on front end of rack top, hitch frame connects hauling power device, the front end of rack is provided with fertilizer apparatus, the film covering device is arranged under rack, positioned at fertilizer apparatus rear portion, the seeding apparatus is arranged on the rack, positioned at film covering device rear portion, the bracket articulated connection is on the rack, the pressing wheel is connect by support rod with bracket, pressing wheel is located at the rear portion of seeding apparatus, the pack roller is arranged in bracket lower part, pass through two side stand of axis connection of pack roller, positioned at the rear portion of pressing wheel, the utility model is easy to use, it integrates functions as one, realize fertilising, sowing, overlay film and firming , and then improve cultivation efficiency and save labour, it reduces agricultural machinery and uses, improve grain yield, increase farmers' income.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to a kind of fertilising mulch sowing all-in-one machine.
Background technique
With the demand of agricultural technology and people's living standard, the yield for improving agricultural product is extremely urgent.Such as: Ma Ling
The crops such as potato, corn, wheat make it not have new breakthrough, low output in planting technology for a long time since farming is extensive
And it is unstable, and due to arid, emergence rate is also relatively low, is that young kind of waste is serious.In recent years, with plastic film mulching cultivation
The large area of technology is widely applied, and plastic mulching cultivation technology empirical studies succeed, obtain Demonstration And Extension, achieve aobvious
The effect of increasing production of work.Especially in arid severe cold area, plastic-film-covered cultivation technology is to improve one of the effective measures of crop yield,
It has storage rainwater, inhibits weed growth, cold-proof, water-saving, heat, increase production, the function for making early ripening of the crops, improving surface temperature
Effect, society, economy, ecological benefits highly significant；Therefore, plastic-film-covered cultivation technology is to solve China arid area, semiarid zone
The key technology of grain yield is improved, for the implementation for promoting plastic-film-covered cultivation technology, technical staff continuously improves innovation farm machinery.
Utility model content
In conclusion in order to overcome the shortcomings of that prior art problem, the utility model provide a kind of fertilising mulch sowing one
Body machine, it is a kind of comprehensive machinery for integrating fertilising, overlay film, sowing.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
A kind of fertilising mulch sowing all-in-one machine, in which: including hitch frame, rack, fertilizer apparatus, film covering device, sowing dress
It sets, bracket, pressing wheel and pack roller, on front end of rack top, hitch frame connects hauling power device for the hitch frame setting,
The front end of rack is provided with fertilizer apparatus, and the film covering device is arranged under rack, is located at fertilizer apparatus rear portion, described
Seeding apparatus be arranged on the rack, be located at film covering device rear portion, the described bracket articulated connection on the rack, the press mold
Wheel is connect by support rod with bracket, and pressing wheel is located at the rear portion of seeding apparatus, and the pack roller setting is led in bracket lower part
Two side stand of axis connection for crossing pack roller, positioned at the rear portion of pressing wheel.
Further, the fertilizer apparatus includes support plate, fertilizer preserving case, preceding plough, driven spindle, driven sprocket, chain
Item, driving wheel, drive sprocket, fertilizer outlet, fertile hose and turning wheel, the support plate are arranged on the rack out, fertilizer preserving case two
End is fastenedly connected on the supporting plate, and the fertilizer preserving case bottom is provided with fertilizer outlet, and the driven spindle is arranged on the supporting plate,
And driven spindle is passed through out of fertilizer outlet, the turning wheel is arranged on the driven spindle in fertilizer outlet, the outer circle of turning wheel
Fluted, described driven sprocket is arranged on week to be arranged on driven spindle, the hose setting is described in fertilizer outlet lower end
Preceding plough be arranged on the rack, the lower-end rear portion of preceding plough is provided with casing, and fertile hose is inserted into casing out, described
Driving shaft be arranged under rack, the drive sprocket is arranged on driving shaft, and drive sprocket and driven sprocket pass through chain
Connection, the land wheel are arranged on driving shaft.
Further, the film covering device includes overlay film frame, film roll support frame, cuts film frame, cutting membrane knife, reset spring and drawing
Silk, the overlay film frame are connect with rack, and the lower inside of the overlay film frame is provided with film roll support frame, and film roll is arranged in film
It rolls up on support frame, film roll support frame supports film roll, and film roll can be rotated relative to film roll support frame, the outside of the overlay film frame
It is provided with hanger, the middle part of the hanger and overlay film frame are hinged, and the lower end of the hanger, which is connected with, cuts film frame, and described cuts
It is provided with cutting membrane knife on film frame, the hanger includes sleeve, upper links and lower link, the lower end of upper links and sleeve
The upper end of connection, upper links connects the station being arranged in hauling power device, the sleeve and overlay film by wire drawing
Frame is hinged, the upper end of the lower link and sleeve connection, and film frame is cut in the lower end connection of the lower link, under described
Portion's connecting rod connects rack by reset spring.
Further, the seeding apparatus uses wheeled seeding apparatus, comprising: foreign steamer, lubrication groove, seeding wheel, duckbilled, gear
Block, hairbrush, goes out kind of mouth and seed-storage box at gear, and the foreign steamer circumference is provided with hole, and the lubrication groove is arranged in foreign steamer, outside
Wheel and one inner cavity of lubrication groove formation not of uniform size, the duckbilled are arranged in the hole on foreign steamer circumference, and the seeding wheel is set
It sets in lubrication groove, the gear setting is corresponding with seeding wheel in cavity side, and the hairbrush is arranged in lubrication groove and sowing
Closely, the block setting is corresponding with duckbilled on the inside of foreign steamer for wheel, and kind of the mouth that goes out is arranged in lubrication groove cambered surface lowest part, institute
Active shaft core position including the seed-storage box setting stated.
Further, the rack of the fertilizer apparatus front end is arranged with splay baffle, and baffle is connected by connecting rod
Rack.
Further, setting is greater than the disk of foreign steamer on the foreign steamer outside of the seeding apparatus, and passes through bolt and foreign steamer
It is fastenedly connected.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the utility model structure is simple, easy to use, integrates functions as one, and realizes fertilising, sowing, overlay film and pressure
Soil, and then improve cultivation efficiency and save labour, it reduces agricultural machinery and uses, improve grain yield, increase farmers' income.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is fertilising mulch sowing all-in-one machine structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of fertilizer apparatus；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of film covering device；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of seeding apparatus；
Fig. 5 is the backsight structural representation of seeding apparatus；
Rack 1, hitch frame 2, baffle 3, driving shaft 4；Land wheel 5；Support plate 6；Fertilizer preserving case 7；Driven spindle 8；Drive sprocket
9；Driven sprocket 10；Fertilizer outlet 11；Fertile hose 12 out；Preceding plough 13；Post-trenching device 14；Bracket 15；Disk 16；Support rod
17；Pack roller 18；Pressing wheel 19；Overlay film frame 20；Film roll support frame 21；Cut film frame 22；Cutting membrane knife 23；Reset spring 24；Wire drawing
25；Foreign steamer 26；Lubrication groove 27；Seeding wheel 28；Duckbilled 29；Block 30；Gear 31；Hairbrush 32；Mouth 33 is planted out；Seed-storage box 34.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, a kind of fertilising mulch sowing all-in-one machine shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, including hitch frame 2, rack 1, apply
Fertile device, film covering device, seeding apparatus, bracket 15, pressing wheel 19 and pack roller 18, the hitch frame 2 are arranged before rack 1
Top is held, hitch frame 2 connects hauling power device, and the rack 1 of the fertilizer apparatus front end is arranged with splay baffle
3, baffle 3 connects rack 1 by connecting rod, and 1 front end of rack is provided with fertilizer apparatus, and the fertilizer apparatus includes: branch
Fagging 6, fertilizer preserving case 7, preceding plough 13, driven spindle 8, driven sprocket 10, chain, driving wheel, drive sprocket 9, fertilizer outlet 11,
Fertile hose 12 and turning wheel, the support plate 6 are arranged in rack 1 out, and 7 both ends of fertilizer preserving case are fastenedly connected in support plate 6,
7 bottom of fertilizer preserving case is provided with fertilizer outlet 11, and the driven spindle 8 is arranged in support plate 6, and driven spindle 8 is from out
It is passed through in fertile mouth 11, the turning wheel is arranged on the driven spindle 8 in fertilizer outlet 11, is provided on the excircle of turning wheel
Groove, the driven sprocket 10 are arranged on driven spindle 8, and the hose is arranged in 11 lower end of fertilizer outlet, before described
Plough 13 is arranged in rack 1, and the lower-end rear portion of preceding plough 13 is provided with casing, and fertile hose 12 is inserted into casing out,
The driving shaft 4 is arranged under rack 1, and the drive sprocket 9 is arranged on driving shaft 4, drive sprocket 9 and driven sprocket
10 are connected by chain, and the land wheel is arranged on driving shaft 4, and the film covering device is arranged under rack 1, are located at fertilising
Device rear portion, the film covering device include overlay film frame 20, film roll support frame 21, cut film frame 22, cutting membrane knife 23, reset spring 24
And wire drawing 25, the overlay film frame 20 are connect with rack 1, the lower inside of the overlay film frame 20 is provided with film roll support frame
21, film roll is arranged on film roll support frame 21, and film roll support frame 21 supports film roll, and film roll can be 21 turns with respect to film roll support frame
Dynamic, the outside of the overlay film frame 20 is provided with hanger, and the middle part of the hanger and overlay film frame 20 are hinged, the hanger
Lower end, which is connected with, cuts film frame 22, and described cutting is provided with cutting membrane knife 23 on film frame 22, and the seeding apparatus is arranged in rack 1
On, it is located at film covering device rear portion, the seeding apparatus uses wheeled seeding apparatus, comprising: foreign steamer 26, lubrication groove 27, seeding wheel
28, duckbilled 29, block 30, gear 31, hairbrush 32, go out kind of mouth 33 and seed-storage box 34,26 circumference of foreign steamer are provided with hole, institute
The lubrication groove 27 stated is arranged in foreign steamer 26, and foreign steamer 26 and one inner cavity of the formation not of uniform size of lubrication groove 27, the duckbilled 29 are arranged
In the hole on 26 circumference of foreign steamer, the seeding wheel 28 is arranged in lubrication groove 27, and the gear 31 is arranged in cavity side
Corresponding with seeding wheel 28, the hairbrush 32 is arranged in lubrication groove 27 with seeding wheel 28 closely, and the setting of block 30 is outside
26 inside of wheel is corresponding with duckbilled 29, and described goes out kind of the setting of mouth 33 in 27 cambered surface lowest part of lubrication groove, and the seed-storage box 34 is arranged
In interior 4 heart position of driving shaft, upper setting is greater than the disk 16 of foreign steamer 26 on the outside of the foreign steamer 26 of the seeding apparatus, and passes through spiral shell
Bolt is fastenedly connected with foreign steamer 26, and the bracket 15 is hingedly connected in rack 1, the pressing wheel 19 by support rod 17 with
Bracket 15 connects, and pressing wheel 19 is located at the rear portion of seeding apparatus, and the pack roller 18 is arranged in 15 lower part of bracket, passes through suppression
Two side stand 15 of axis connection of roller 18, positioned at the rear portion of pressing wheel 19.
When in use, the hauling power device of the utility model is tractor, and tractor drives fertilising mulch sowing one
Machine operating, the lower land wheel 5 of rack 1 drive fertilizer apparatus driven spindle 8 as board rotates, and shaft rotation drives in fertilizer outlet 11
Turning wheel rotation, turning wheel stir chemical fertilizer by fertile hose 12 out, trickle down in the ditch that preceding plough 13 is opened, complete fertilising,
1 two sides of rack after fertilizer apparatus are provided with post-trenching device 14, and tractor operates post-trenching device 14 and outputs two Tu Gou on ground,
Film covering device is installed in the rack 1 after post-trenching device 14, film roll rotates overlay film with tractor, need to enter a new line or at the end of,
It pulls wire drawing 25 to cut off film, seeding wheel 28 is set after film covering device, seeding wheel 28 is rotated with tractor exists seed sowing
In the soil of overlay film, setting is greater than the disk 16 of seeding wheel 28 on the outside of seeding wheel 28, after being during rotation pressed in film
In the native ditch that plough 14 is opened, the articulated stand 15 in the rack 1 after seeding wheel 28, rack 1 is arranged with spring connecting bracket
15, pressing wheel 19 is arranged in bracket 15 after seeding wheel 28, and casing is provided on bracket 15, and hole is provided on casing, is arranged in hole
Bolt, support rod 17 are inserted into casing, and pressing wheel 19 is connected by support rod 17, and the tightening for adjusting bolt adjusts support rod 17
Height, pack roller 18 is arranged in 15 lower end of bracket after pressing wheel 19, and pack roller 18 is with the mobile soil in overlay film of tractor
Soil and seed are compacted by upper rotation, complete the multinomial work function demand that fertilising, overlay film, sowing and press mold are integrated.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of fertilising mulch sowing all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: including hitch frame, rack, fertilizer apparatus, film covering device, broadcast
Kind device, bracket, pressing wheel and pack roller, on front end of rack top, hitch frame connects traction power for the hitch frame setting
Device, the front end of rack are provided with fertilizer apparatus, and the film covering device is arranged under rack, after being located at fertilizer apparatus
Portion, the seeding apparatus are arranged on the rack, and are located at film covering device rear portion, and the bracket is articulated and connected on the rack, institute
The pressing wheel stated is connect by support rod with bracket, and pressing wheel is located at the rear portion of seeding apparatus, and the pack roller setting is being propped up
Frame lower part, by two side stand of axis connection of pack roller, positioned at the rear portion of pressing wheel.
2. fertilising mulch sowing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer apparatus includes support
Plate, fertilizer preserving case, preceding plough, driven spindle, driven sprocket, land wheel, chain, driving shaft, drive sprocket, fertilizer outlet, fertilizer is soft out
Pipe and turning wheel, the support plate are arranged on the rack, and fertilizer preserving case both ends are fastenedly connected on the supporting plate, the fertilizer preserving case
Bottom is provided with fertilizer outlet, and the driven spindle is arranged on the supporting plate, and driven spindle is passed through out of fertilizer outlet, and described dials
Driving wheel is arranged on the driven spindle in fertilizer outlet, and fluted, described driven sprocket setting is arranged on the excircle of turning wheel
On driven spindle, the hose is arranged in fertilizer outlet lower end, and the preceding plough is arranged on the rack, preceding plough
Lower-end rear portion is provided with casing, and fertile hose is inserted into casing out, and the driving shaft is arranged under rack, the drive chain
Wheel is arranged on driving shaft, and drive sprocket is connect with driven sprocket by chain, and the land wheel is arranged on driving shaft.
3. fertilising mulch sowing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the film covering device includes overlay film
Frame, film roll support frame cut film frame, cutting membrane knife, reset spring and wire drawing, and the overlay film frame is connect with rack, the overlay film
The lower inside of frame is provided with film roll support frame, and film roll is arranged on film roll support frame, and film roll support frame supports film roll, and film roll
It can be rotated relative to film roll support frame, hanger, the middle part of the hanger and overlay film frame are provided on the outside of the overlay film frame
Hingedly, the lower end of the hanger, which is connected with, cuts film frame, and described cutting is provided with cutting membrane knife on film frame, and the hanger includes set
Cylinder, upper links and lower link, the lower end of upper links and sleeve connection, the upper end of upper links is connected by wire drawing to be arranged
Station in hauling power device, the sleeve and overlay film frame are hinged, and the upper end of the lower link and sleeve connect
It connects, film frame is cut in the lower end connection of the lower link, and the lower link connects rack by reset spring.
4. fertilising mulch sowing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the seeding apparatus includes outer
Wheel, seeding wheel, duckbilled, block, gear, hairbrush, goes out kind of mouth and seed-storage box at lubrication groove, and the foreign steamer circumference is provided with hole, described
Lubrication groove be arranged in foreign steamer, foreign steamer and one inner cavity of lubrication groove is formationed not of uniform size, the duckbilled setting is on foreign steamer circumference
Hole in, the seeding wheel is arranged in lubrication groove, and the hair corresponding with seeding wheel, described in cavity side is arranged in the gear
Brush is arranged in lubrication groove with seeding wheel closely, and the block setting is corresponding with duckbilled on the inside of foreign steamer, and kind of the mouth that goes out is set
Set the active shaft core position including lubrication groove cambered surface lowest part, the seed-storage box setting.
5. fertilising mulch sowing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the machine of the fertilizer apparatus front end
Frame is arranged with splay baffle, and baffle connects rack by connecting rod.
6. fertilising mulch sowing all-in-one machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: outside the foreign steamer of the seeding apparatus
Setting is greater than the disk of foreign steamer on side, and is fastenedly connected by bolt and foreign steamer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820773583.5U CN208798330U (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | Apply fertilizer mulch sowing all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820773583.5U CN208798330U (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | Apply fertilizer mulch sowing all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208798330U true CN208798330U (en) | 2019-04-30 |
Family
ID=66224368
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820773583.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208798330U (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | Apply fertilizer mulch sowing all-in-one machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208798330U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108496479A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-07 | 禹州市宇胜机械制造有限公司 | Apply fertilizer mulch sowing all-in-one machine |
-
2018
- 2018-05-23 CN CN201820773583.5U patent/CN208798330U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108496479A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-07 | 禹州市宇胜机械制造有限公司 | Apply fertilizer mulch sowing all-in-one machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190430 |