CN204090503U - The full overlay film precision drill of sunflower electrically driven sucking - Google Patents
The full overlay film precision drill of sunflower electrically driven sucking Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204090503U CN204090503U CN201420570013.8U CN201420570013U CN204090503U CN 204090503 U CN204090503 U CN 204090503U CN 201420570013 U CN201420570013 U CN 201420570013U CN 204090503 U CN204090503 U CN 204090503U
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- China
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- mainframe
- sunflower
- ditching
- overlay film
- fertilizing device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the full overlay film precision drill of a kind of sunflower electrically driven sucking, it is made up of mainframe, fertile case, ditching-fertilizing device, trench digging earth backing mechanism, land wheel, electronic aspiration pump, kind case, seeding grouping mechanism etc.Ditching-fertilizing device is fixed on the front crossbeam of mainframe, every ditching-fertilizing device upper end is welded with fertilizer delivering pipe and is connected with fertile case, trench digging earth backing mechanism is arranged in the middle part of mainframe, traction power drives land wheel, land wheel drive sprocket, driving chain connect and drive fertilizer apparatus to discharge fertilizer, above mainframe, droping irrigating pipe support and electronic aspiration pump are also fixedly housed respectively.The utility model once can complete fertilising-overlay film-precise hole sowing-suppression and wait operation in field, adopt electric drive air-aspiration type hole sowing, do not limit by rotating speed, reach the precision drilling requirement in one, a cave, and the width of adjustable both sides earth backing, realize full film and cover agriculture requirement.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of crop hole sowing machinery, refers in particular to the full overlay film precision drill of sunflower electrically driven sucking.
Background technology
Sunflower is the important economic crops of China and oil crop.Along with the raising of people's living standard; edible sunflower seed becomes indispensable food gradually; this causes the economic benefit of plantation sunflower gradually good year by year; cultivated area and region constantly expand; sunflower produces has become producing region strong industry, and progressively to compartmentalization, scale, industrialization future development.In recent years, according to the change of the market demand and plant for many years experience grope sum up, the cropping pattern of agri-scientific research department research also science, perfect, specification, various more, as strip cropping, full plastic-film-covered cultivation, wide-and narrow-row sowing and mulch film secondary utilize the new technologies such as no-tillage cultivation constantly bring forth new ideas and apply.Formed improved seeds and culture technique and comprise cultivated wholely, plantation, technology mode that the supporting machinery such as cultivation and banking is mutually unified, guide vast farmers to use the cultivated area of modernization mechanical amplification sunflower, improve sunflower product quality.
Because Production requirement is growing, in order to reach precision drilling, peasant proposes higher requirement to sunflower mechanical planting.But the sunflower sower production technology performance provided in the market is perfect not, there is overlay film narrow, can not reach the agriculture requirement of full overlay film.In addition, owing to adopting mechanical straps to take offence suction bunch planting way, often because of rotation speed change, occur the phenomenon of broadcast leakage and replay, so can not realize the precise hole sowing requirement in one, a cave, this all limits the enthusiasm that peasant uses mechanical work.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of full overlay film precision drill of sunflower electrically driven sucking of farm work, existing sunflower air-aspiration type hole sowing machine can be solved not there is full film covering function, during sowing, occur the problem of broadcast leakage, replay, precision drilling weak effect.
Technical problem of the present utility model is solved by following structure: the full overlay film precision drill of sunflower electrically driven sucking, driven by tractor-drawn, comprise mainframe, fertile case, ditching-fertilizing device, trench digging earth backing mechanism, land wheel, volume membrane support, electronic aspiration pump, plant case, seeding grouping mechanism, press wheel.Described a pair ditching-fertilizing device bolt and U-shaped clip symmetry are fixed on the front crossbeam of mainframe, every ditching-fertilizing device upper end is welded with fertilizer delivering pipe and is connected with the fertile case being arranged on mainframe front, described trench digging earth backing mechanism is arranged in the middle part of mainframe, traction power drives land wheel, land wheel drive sprocket, driving chain connects and drives fertilizer apparatus to discharge fertilizer, pass through fertilizer delivering pipe, fertilizer applies in ditch by ditching-fertilizing device, droping irrigating pipe support and electronic aspiration pump are fixedly housed above described mainframe respectively, described seeding grouping mechanism is linked on the transverse axis of mainframe rear end by support, and be connected with electronic aspiration pump by pipeline.
The utility model also comprises following structure: described electronic aspiration pump is connected with the diesel dynamo group be arranged on tractor by cable.Two unearthed pipe end sides of described trench digging earth backing mechanism, connect square casing with hinge hinge respectively.
The utility model has the advantage of: 1. this hill-drop planter is under the traction of tractor, once can complete the multi-mode operations such as fertilising one overlay film one precise hole sowing one earthing press mold one suppression in field.2. realize the ridge culture planting pattern of ridge film trench sowing.By face, the ridge collection rain of overlay film, make limited precipitation concentrate in crop-planting ditch, increase soil root layer water content, improve crop drought resistance and output.3. adopt electric drive air-aspiration type hole sowing, do not limit by rotating speed, reach the precision drilling requirement in one, a cave; In addition, adopt DC powered aspiration pump, avoid overcast and rainy electric current to hurt sb.'s feelings.4. this hill-drop planter is applied dry farming new technology for arid area and is provided facility guarantee, and efficiently and effectively is that peasant household strengthens capacity to combat natural adversities.And realize seed manure layer distributing, joint is fertile and economize on film Be very effective, fertilizer effective rate of utilization can be made comparatively to improve 30%-40% than traditional planting patterns, applicable specialist and middle-size and small-size farm use.5., at the unearthed pipe end side of trench digging two, earth backing mechanism, respectively chain connection square casing, by changing the outside angle of external square casing, the width of adjustable both sides earth backing, adapts to the mulch film fabric width of 800 ~ 1300mm, realizes full film coverage requirement.6. this hill-drop planter is simple and compact for structure, maneuverability, convenient operation, saves peasant household to machinery investment.According to the agriculture requirement of various places, sowing line-spacing, the spacing in the rows regulative mode of hill-drop planter are easy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 sunflower electrically driven sucking full overlay film essence amount broadcasts owner's view.
Fig. 2 sunflower electrically driven sucking full overlay film essence amount broadcasts machine vertical view.
Fig. 3 ditches earth backing mechanism both-side ends square casing activity chart.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the ditching-fertilizing device 17 of this hill-drop planter is fixed on the front crossbeam of mainframe 1 with bolt and U-shaped clip, and each ditching-fertilizing device 17 rear end is welded with fertilizer delivering pipe 2, is connected with fertile case 3 by pipeline.The effect of ditching-fertilizing device 17 is at kind of below, bed side (about 50mm) trench digging, and applies seed manure in ditch, realizes seed manure side direction layered sowing.Meanwhile, earth's surface dry ground layer scrapes off by ditching-fertilizing device 17, makes fertilizer and seed enter wet soil layer, utilizes seed sprouting.
Fertile case 3 is arranged on mainframe 1 front, and power is driven fertilizer apparatus to discharge fertilizer by land wheel 14, drive sprocket 15, driving chain 16, and applied in ditch by fertilizer by fertilizer delivering pipe 2, ditching-fertilizing device 17.
Droping irrigating pipe support 4 is loaded in the middle part of mainframe 1, is positioned at after fertile case 3.
Electronic aspiration pump 6 is arranged on above mainframe 1.Its power is provided by the diesel dynamo group be arranged on tractor by cable.
Seeding grouping mechanism 8 links on the transverse axis of mainframe 1 rear end by after-poppet 9.Two bunch planting seed wheels are monomer-type articulated mainframe frame 1, form frame segmentation hinging integral feeler mechanism, ensure that hill-drop planter can carry out integrated profiling seeding operation within the scope of the gradient of earth's surface ± 20 °.Seeding grouping mechanism 8 is air-aspiration type precision bunch planting seeding, and be connected with electronic aspiration pump 6 by plastic conduit, adopt air sucking disc principle, seed is adsorbed on seed tray, can accurately control the seed amount of broadcasting, realize simple grain precision drilling, seeding grouping mechanism 8 can complete the precise hole sowing of the crops such as sunflower, corn, beans.
Plant case 7 to be arranged on above bunch planting feed mechanism 8.
Press wheel 10 is arranged on seeding grouping mechanism 8 after-poppet 9 below, and effect is suppressed kind of a ditch.
Film roll support 13 is arranged on longeron both sides, mainframe 1 rear end, effect be mount width be 1000 ~ 1300mm film volume, be orthopedic rib covering with plastic film.
Transmission mechanism comprises land wheel 14, drive sprocket 15, fertilizer can sprocket wheel, driving chain 16 and regulating wheel etc.During unit operation, to be driven the sprocket of fertile case 3 by driving chain 16 with the coaxial drive sprocket 15 of land wheel 14, complete fertilizer operation.
As shown in Figure 3, trench digging earth backing mechanism 5 is arranged in the middle part of mainframe 1, and effect is at ground trench digging, and after fetching earth and being sent to, covering with plastic film both sides.Two unearthed pipe end sides, use hinge 12 chain connection square casing 11 respectively.At any time according to plastic film mulch width, outwards can regulate the opening angle of square casing 11, cause the width of earth backing from 1000mm (L
1) expand 1300mm (L to
2), realize full overlay film agriculture requirement.
Claims (3)
1. the full overlay film precision drill of sunflower electrically driven sucking, driven by tractor-drawn, comprise mainframe, fertile case, ditching-fertilizing device, trench digging earth backing mechanism, land wheel, volume membrane support, electronic aspiration pump, plant case, seeding grouping mechanism, press wheel, it is characterized in that: described a pair ditching-fertilizing device bolt and U-shaped clip symmetry are fixed on the front crossbeam of mainframe, every ditching-fertilizing device upper end is welded with fertilizer delivering pipe and is connected with the fertile case being arranged on mainframe front, described trench digging earth backing mechanism is arranged in the middle part of mainframe, traction power drives land wheel, land wheel drive sprocket, driving chain connects and drives fertilizer apparatus to discharge fertilizer, droping irrigating pipe support and electronic aspiration pump are fixedly housed above described mainframe respectively, described seeding grouping mechanism is linked on the transverse axis of mainframe rear end by support, and be connected with electronic aspiration pump by pipeline.
2. the full overlay film precision drill of sunflower electrically driven sucking according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electronic aspiration pump is connected with the diesel dynamo group be arranged on tractor by cable.
3. the full overlay film precision drill of sunflower electrically driven sucking according to claim 1, is characterized in that: two unearthed pipe end sides of described trench digging earth backing mechanism, connect square casing with hinge hinge respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420570013.8U CN204090503U (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | The full overlay film precision drill of sunflower electrically driven sucking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420570013.8U CN204090503U (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | The full overlay film precision drill of sunflower electrically driven sucking |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204090503U true CN204090503U (en) | 2015-01-14 |
Family
ID=52258985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420570013.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204090503U (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | The full overlay film precision drill of sunflower electrically driven sucking |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204090503U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104642013A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-05-27 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Onboard soil sterilizing machine, sterilizing system and sterilizing method |
| CN105874972A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-08-24 | 建平县永盛达农业机械有限责任公司 | Double-row seed-fertilizer precision dibbling and sowing machine |
| CN115316083A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-11-11 | 黑龙江北大荒现代农业服务集团众荣农机有限公司 | Electric air-blowing type single-double seedling sowing device |
| CN116784063A (en) * | 2023-08-21 | 2023-09-22 | 杭锦后旗长盛机械有限公司 | Self-propelled air suction precision seeding device for water filling film |
-
2014
- 2014-09-23 CN CN201420570013.8U patent/CN204090503U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104642013A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-05-27 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Onboard soil sterilizing machine, sterilizing system and sterilizing method |
| CN105874972A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-08-24 | 建平县永盛达农业机械有限责任公司 | Double-row seed-fertilizer precision dibbling and sowing machine |
| CN115316083A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-11-11 | 黑龙江北大荒现代农业服务集团众荣农机有限公司 | Electric air-blowing type single-double seedling sowing device |
| CN116784063A (en) * | 2023-08-21 | 2023-09-22 | 杭锦后旗长盛机械有限公司 | Self-propelled air suction precision seeding device for water filling film |
| CN116784063B (en) * | 2023-08-21 | 2023-11-07 | 杭锦后旗长盛机械有限公司 | Self-propelled air suction precision seeding device for water filling film |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150114 Termination date: 20170923 |