A kind of carrot seeding and film laminating machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multi-functional sower, relates to a kind of carrot seeding and film laminating machine specifically, belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
General present carrot seeding, water, operations such as overlay film spray medicine need manually to carry out respectively, at the bottom of the operating efficiency, the by artificial seeding is because of can not the better controlled sowing depth, just seeds of using to guarantee emergence rate more, cause waste, and artificial planting can be because the plantation spacing be inhomogeneous, cause the big or small inhomogeneous of the carrot that grows up to, influence the needs of following process, at present, in order to save seed, the enterprise that has evenly is packaged in seed in a kind of degradable paper slip by machinery, form kind of a subband, like this when plantation, only need kind of subband is got final product by artificial stretching being embedded in the soil, but this planting patterns efficient is still very low, and for watering, overlay film, operations such as spray medicine still need be carried out respectively, the vast northern territory of China is arid all the year round, lack of water is short of rain, particularly crop between sowing time, if the arid of chance, will postpone even incur loss through delay the sowing Best Times, cause crop failure or total crop failure, utilizing irrigate band drip irrigation sowing is the better method of utilizing limited water resource to sow, but it manually is to be difficult to implement large-area sowing that this method relies on, can only rely on machinery to finish, existing sower operation is single, can not satisfy current agricultural production needs, once can only finish an operation with advancing, waste great amount of manpower, financial resources and time.
The utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is the defective at existing sower function singleness, and a kind of multi-functional carrot seeding and film laminating machine is provided, and can sow the spray medicine, can finish the laying to irrigate band and mulch film again.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of carrot seeding and film laminating machine comprises mainframe, is provided with the irrigate band laying apparatus and plants the subband laying apparatus on mainframe, is connected with film covering device in the rear end of mainframe.
Below be the utility model for further improvement of these options:
Described irrigate band laying apparatus comprises the irrigate band support that is installed on the mainframe, and the upper end of irrigate band support is equipped with the irrigate band roller, is wound with the irrigate band on the roller of irrigate band.
The another kind of improvement: described kind of subband laying apparatus comprises the kind subband roller support that is installed on the mainframe, plants on the subband roller support kind of a subband roller is installed, and is wound with kind of a subband on kind of subband roller, is provided with kind of a subband plantation pipe below mainframe.
Further improve:
The place ahead, lower end of described kind of subband plantation pipe is provided with the plough of taper.
During work, described kind of subband breaks from kind of a subband plantation pipe and enters, and passes from the lower end to enter in the groove that plough leaves.
Further improve: a side of the described kind of close irrigate band of subband roller support support is provided with two directive wheels.
During work, described irrigate band is drawn into ground surface by directive wheel and directive wheel.
Further improve: described kind of subband plantation pipe is connected with mainframe by plantation pipe bracing frame, is provided with the herbal sprinkling pipe on plantation pipe bracing frame, on the herbal sprinkling pipe shower nozzle is installed.
Described shower nozzle is positioned at kind of the rearward position of subband plantation pipe.Can carry out herbal sprinkling near the soil kind of the subband.
Further improve: the below of described mainframe is positioned at kind of the position of subband plantation pipe rear side and is provided with kind of a subband compact wheel.The seed band that is planted in the groove is carried out compacting.
Further improve: described film covering device comprises the secondary frame that removably connects with mainframe, ground film roller, press mold wheel and mulch film is installed below secondary frame in the past backward successively buries shovel, is wound with mulch film on the ground film roller.
Further improve: described press mold wheel and mulch film are buried shovel and are respectively two, are symmetricly set on the both sides of secondary frame.
During work, mulch film enters between press mold wheel and the ground surface and is pushed down both sides by the press mold wheel, and mulch film is buried the both sides earthing compacting of shovel with mulch film then, when not needing overlay film, film covering device can be unloaded, and uses very convenient.
The utility model adopts such scheme, can finish simultaneously the irrigate band laying, plant subband laying, bury, the sprinkling of medicine and the covering and the compacting of mulch film, both save manpower and materials, improved production efficiency again, be highly suitable for implementing large-area sowing.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the vertical view of accompanying drawing 1.
Among the figure: the 1-mainframe; The 2-hitch frame; 3-irrigate band roller; 31-irrigate band support; 4-kind subband roller; 41-kind subband roller support; The 5-front walking wheel; 6-sowing pipe bracing frame; 7-seed strip sowing kind pipe; The 71-plough; The 8-shower nozzle; 9-herbal sprinkling pipe; 10,101-directive wheel; 11-kind subband compact wheel; The 12-seat; The 13-plastic film roller bracket; The 14-ground film roller; The secondary frame of 15-; 16-press mold wheel; The 17-mulch film is buried shovel; The A-irrigate band; B-kind subband; The C-mulch film.
Embodiment
Embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of carrot seeding and film laminating machine comprises mainframe 1, front end at mainframe 1 is provided with hitch frame 2, during work, can draw by dynamic power machines such as tractors, saved manpower, improved production efficiency, the front end below of mainframe 1 is provided with front walking wheel 5.
On mainframe 1, be provided with the irrigate band laying apparatus and plant the subband laying apparatus, described irrigate band laying apparatus comprises the irrigate band support 31 that is installed on the mainframe 1, the upper end of irrigate band support 31 is separately installed with irrigate band roller 3, is wound with irrigate band A on irrigate band roller 3.
Described kind of subband laying apparatus comprises four kind subband roller supports 41 that are installed on the mainframe 1, the upper end of described kind of subband roller support 41 is separately installed with kind of a subband roller 4, on kind of subband roller 4, be wound with the kind subband B that carrot seed is housed with the degradable paper bag, below mainframe 1, be provided with kind of a subband plantation pipe 7 with kind of subband roller 4 vertical corresponding positions.
Described kind of subband plantation pipe 7 fixedlyed connected with mainframe 1 by plantation pipe bracing frame 6, and the place ahead, lower end of described kind of subband plantation pipe 7 is provided with the plough 71 of taper.
During work, described kind of subband B enters from kind of subband plantation pipe 7 upper ends, passes from the lower end to enter in the groove that plough 71 leaves.
Kind of subband roller support 41 sides near irrigate band supports 31 are provided with up and down two directive wheels 10 and directive wheel 101, and during work, described irrigate band A is drawn into ground surface by directive wheel 10 and directive wheel 101.
Be provided with herbal sprinkling pipe 9 on plantation pipe bracing frame 6, shower nozzle 8 is installed on herbal sprinkling pipe 9, described shower nozzle 8 is positioned at kind of the rear side of subband plantation pipe 7, can carry out herbal sprinkling near the soil kind of the subband B.
Below mainframe 1, be positioned at kind of the position of the rear side of subband plantation pipe 7 and be provided with kind of a subband compact wheel 11, the kind subband B that is planted in the groove is carried out compacting.
Be provided with seat 12 above the rear end of mainframe 1, when work, operating personnel can be sitting on the seat 12, and irrigate band A and kind subband B are monitored control, have also made things convenient for replacing irrigate band roller 3 simultaneously and have planted subband roller 4.
The rear end of described mainframe 1 is connected with film covering device, described film covering device comprises the secondary frame 15 that removably connects with mainframe 1, ground film roller 14, press mold wheel 16 and mulch film are installed below secondary frame 15 in the past backward successively bury shovel 17, described press mold wheel 16 and mulch film are buried shovel 17 and are respectively two, be symmetricly set on the both sides of secondary frame 15, described ground film roller 14 is connected with secondary frame 15 by plastic film roller bracket 13, is wound with mulch film C on the ground film roller 14.
During work, mulch film C enters between press mold wheel 16 and the ground surface and is pushed down both sides by press mold wheel 16, and mulch film is buried the shovel 17 both sides earthing compactings with mulch film C then.
When not needing overlay film, film covering device can be unloaded, use very convenient.