CN102187755A - Seeder for film mulching cultivation - Google Patents
Seeder for film mulching cultivation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102187755A CN102187755A CN2011101191604A CN201110119160A CN102187755A CN 102187755 A CN102187755 A CN 102187755A CN 2011101191604 A CN2011101191604 A CN 2011101191604A CN 201110119160 A CN201110119160 A CN 201110119160A CN 102187755 A CN102187755 A CN 102187755A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- film
- frame
- sower
- seeder
- plastic
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
Abstract
The invention relates to a seeder for film mulching cultivation. The seeder comprises: a frame, a seed hopper, a seed arranger, a seed delivering pipe, a ground surface seeding device, a film roll rack, a drip irrigation tape rack, a seedbed bulldozing plate and a seedbed pressing roller arranged on the front of the frame, a drip irrigation tape laying apparatus and a film mulching apparatus arranged in the middle of the frame, and a seeded area soil covering apparatus arranged on the rear portion of the frame. The seeder provided by the present invention meets the requirements of a dry-land cultivating method with direct paddy seeding and under film drip irrigating. The seeder has advantages of simple structure, low cost, and high reliability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plastic-film-covered cultivation sower, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Existing plastic-film-covered cultivation sower kind is a lot, as CN2466870Y, a kind of under-film drip irrigation pipe-laying ﹠ film mulching precision planter is disclosed, its formation comprises frame main beam, furrow face apparatus for shaping, film-laying-out mechanism and suppression of soil device, between furrow face apparatus for shaping and film-laying-out mechanism, be provided with the drip irrigation film-laying-out mechanism, behind the film device of shop, be provided with the air-aspiration type hole sowing device.And for example CN201383925Y discloses a kind of rice growing fertilizer distributor, and its formation comprises parts such as traction head, hull, transmission device, manipulation device, seeding apparatus and fertilizer apparatus.Said apparatus does not all satisfy in 200710169613.8 disclosed a kind of rice direct-seeding drip irrigation under mulch-film dry-farming cultivation method and similar needs of ground surface seeding operation under film.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, develops a kind of sower that is adapted at the needs of ground surface seeding operation under the film.
Task of the present invention also is to provide a kind of sower of suitable rice direct-seeding drip irrigation under mulch-film dry-farming cultivation method.
Plastic-film-covered cultivation sower of the present invention, comprise frame, plant case, seeding transmission device, grain tube, shop film device, in the grain tube lower end is face of land seeder, be provided with sowing band covering device on the frame behind the seeder of the face of land, the shop film device is installed in face of land seeder and sows on the frame of being with between the covering device.
The face of land seeder of above-mentioned plastic-film-covered cultivation sower can be that grain tube prolongs formed kind of the mouth that goes out, and is to guarantee sowing width unanimity, can banking stop be set going out kind of mouth one side or both sides; This face of land seeder can program request, bunch planting or drilling, and this face of land seeder is sowed at the face of land with seed and need not hole-ground film.
Above-mentioned plastic-film-covered cultivation sower can be equipped with the kind bed collating unit of being made up of kind of bed ejector dozer and kind bed pack roller in the front portion of frame;
Above-mentioned plastic-film-covered cultivation sower can be equipped with by drip irrigation tape holder and irrigate band at central rack and lay the irrigate band laying apparatus that shovel is formed;
Above-mentioned plastic-film-covered cultivation sower can be installed the shop film device at central rack, and this device is made up of film volume frame, overlay film trench digging disk, film spreading wheel, film limit press mold wheel, film limit earthing disk;
Above-mentioned sowing band covering device can be made up of earthing tube, retaining soil wheel and breast boards, wherein breast boards is used to guarantee that earthing is positioned at the top of sowing band, also guarantee the thickness of earthing simultaneously, for adapting to Different Crop, this breast boards can be by having bar hole lath and the governor motion formed of bolt be fixed on the frame afterbody, and regulate the width and the height of breast boards by it.
Sowing band covering device can also roll fetch earth disk and suppression of soil wheel by earthing tube, earthing and form.
Above-mentioned face of land seeder can be organized for 1-12, with 2 groups or 4 groups be good, and corresponding to each sowing band.
Above-mentioned suppression of soil wheel is good for the 1-12 group with 2 groups, and corresponding to each sowing band.
Above-mentioned irrigate band laying apparatus and shop film device are positioned at before and after kind of the case.
Above-mentioned frame front end can be provided with the tractor hanger bracket, conveniently to hang on the tractor.
The present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention can satisfy in 200710169613.8 disclosed a kind of rice direct-seeding drip irrigation under mulch-film dry-farming cultivation method and similar needs of ground surface seeding operation under film, implements under-film drip irrigation program request, bunch planting and drilling, and need not punch on film.Particularly drilling is that other existing sowers can't be realized.
Sower of the present invention is simple in structure, and cost is low, the reliability height.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the end view of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the end view of the embodiment of the invention two;
The title of each digitized representation is as follows among the figure:
1-kind bed ejector dozer, 2-frame, 3-tractor hanger bracket, 4-drip irrigation tape holder, 5-seeding transmission device, 6-kind case, 7-grain tube, 8-film volume frame, the letter of 9-earthing, 10-suppression of soil wheel, 11-earthing roll the disk that fetches earth, 12-film limit earthing disk, 13-film limit press mold wheel, 14-film spreading wheel, 15-overlay film trench digging disk, 16-irrigate band laying shovel, 17-face of land seeder, 18-kind bed pack roller, 19-retaining soil wheel, 20-breast boards, 21-bar hole, 22-bolt.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, embodiments of the invention one can hang on the tractor, comprise frame 2, plant case 6, seeding transmission device 5, grain tube 7, face of land seeder 17, film volume frame 8, drip irrigation tape holder 4, be provided with kind of a bed ejector dozer 1 in the front portion of frame 2, a tractor hanger bracket 3 and a kind bed pack roller 18, be provided with by drip irrigation tape holder 4 at frame 2 middle parts, the irrigate band is laid the irrigate band laying apparatus of shovel 16 compositions and is rolled up frame 8 by film, overlay film trench digging disk 15, film spreading wheel 14, film limit press mold wheel 13, the shop film device that film limit earthing disk 12 is formed is provided with by earthing tube 9 at the rear portion of frame 2, earthing rolls the sowing band covering device of fetch earth disk 11 and suppression of soil wheel 10 compositions.
With reference to Fig. 2, embodiments of the invention two also can hang on the tractor, comprise frame 2, plant case 6, seeding transmission device 5, grain tube 7, face of land seeder 17, film volume frame 8, drip irrigation tape holder 4, be provided with kind of a bed ejector dozer 1 in the front portion of frame 2, a tractor hanger bracket 3 and a kind bed pack roller 18, be provided with by drip irrigation tape holder 4 at frame 2 middle parts, the irrigate band is laid the irrigate band laying apparatus of shovel 16 compositions and is rolled up frame 8 by film, overlay film trench digging disk 15, film spreading wheel 14, film limit press mold wheel 13, the shop film device that film limit earthing disk 12 is formed is provided with by earthing tube 9 at the rear portion of frame 2, the sowing band covering device that retaining soil wheel 19 and breast boards 20 are formed.Breast boards 20 is fixed in the afterbody of frame 2 by the governor motion of being made of bar hole 21 and bolt 22.
Claims (9)
1. plastic-film-covered cultivation sower, comprise frame, plant case, seeding transmission device, grain tube, shop film device, it is characterized in that, in the grain tube lower end is face of land seeder, be provided with sowing band covering device on the frame behind the seeder of the face of land, the shop film device is installed in face of land seeder and sows on the frame of being with between the covering device.
2. plastic-film-covered cultivation sower as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with by kind of bed ejector dozer in the front portion of frame and planting the kind bed collating unit that the bed pack roller is formed; The irrigate band laying apparatus of being made up of drip irrigation tape holder, irrigate band laying shovel is installed at central rack; The shop film device of being made up of film volume frame, overlay film trench digging disk, film spreading wheel, film limit press mold wheel, film limit earthing disk is installed at central rack.
3. plastic-film-covered cultivation sower as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that above-mentioned face of land seeder is to be prolonged by grain tube that the back is formed to be gone out kind of a mouth and constitute.
4. plastic-film-covered cultivation sower as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that above-mentioned face of land seeder is to be made of the banking stop that goes out kind of mouth and side thereof.
5. plastic-film-covered cultivation sower as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that above-mentioned sowing band covering device is made up of earthing tube, retaining soil wheel and breast boards.
6. plastic-film-covered cultivation sower as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that above-mentioned sowing band covering device rolls disk and the suppression of soil wheel that fetches earth by earthing tube, earthing and forms.
7. plastic-film-covered cultivation sower as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that lath and the bolt governor motion the formed afterbody that be fixed on frame of above-mentioned breast boards by having bar hole.
8. plastic-film-covered cultivation sower as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned face of land seeder is the 1-12 group.
9. plastic-film-covered cultivation sower as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the suppression of soil wheel is the 1-12 group.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101191604A CN102187755A (en) | 2011-05-02 | 2011-05-02 | Seeder for film mulching cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101191604A CN102187755A (en) | 2011-05-02 | 2011-05-02 | Seeder for film mulching cultivation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102187755A true CN102187755A (en) | 2011-09-21 |
Family
ID=44597285
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101191604A Pending CN102187755A (en) | 2011-05-02 | 2011-05-02 | Seeder for film mulching cultivation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102187755A (en) |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102626013A (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2012-08-08 | 大庆同方农牧业科技研究所 | Drip-irrigating and film-mulching planting method |
| CN103039168A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-17 | 广西天华高科技有限公司 | Pipe laying and ditching fertilizer distributor |
| CN103141190A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-06-12 | 新疆天业（集团）有限公司 | Film-applying drop irrigation sowing earthing device |
| CN103348803A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-10-16 | 辽宁省风沙地改良利用研究所 | Double-row shallow-buried drip irrigation sower on peanut ridge |
| CN105409723A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-03-23 | 重庆鑫源农机股份有限公司 | Integrated novel agricultural composite machinery |
| CN105557124A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-05-11 | 鄂托克前旗田悦节水灌溉有限公司 | Seepage drip irrigation pipe laying and hand sowing or strip sowing or stock planting joint operation machine |
| CN105746261A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-07-13 | 山东理工大学 | Self-propelled type film punching machine |
| CN105830863A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-08-10 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Precision cotton sowing machine realizing double-film mulching and used for saline-alkali land |
| CN107318314A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-07 | 青岛理工大学 | Essence amount seed manure is same to grant the integrated intelligent agricultural machinery equipment of shallow embedding drip irrigation pipe laying |
| CN107750491A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-06 | 王社民 | A kind of multifunctional seed drill |
| CN107926228A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-20 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of trickle irrigation wheat seeder |
| CN111990001A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-27 | 华南农业大学 | Direct seeding machine for dry crops |
| CN112021154A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-04 | 贵州省蚕业研究所(贵州省辣椒研究所) | Cultivation device suitable for direct seeding of pelleted seeds of hot peppers in karst region |
| CN112544154A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-26 | 山东常林派克农业机械有限公司 | Direct seeding, film covering and watering seeder for rice in dry land |
| CN112703845A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-27 | 山东常林派克农业机械有限公司 | Rice dry direct seeding and film mulching method and film mulching all-in-one machine |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201533498U (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2010-07-28 | 白城市农牧机械化研究院 | 2BM drought-resistant and water-saving precision cotton seeding machine |
| CN201690759U (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2011-01-05 | 刘学军 | Seeding and film laminating machine for carrots |
| CN202050666U (en) * | 2011-05-02 | 2011-11-30 | 王培武 | Film mulching cultivation seeder |
-
2011
- 2011-05-02 CN CN2011101191604A patent/CN102187755A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201533498U (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2010-07-28 | 白城市农牧机械化研究院 | 2BM drought-resistant and water-saving precision cotton seeding machine |
| CN201690759U (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2011-01-05 | 刘学军 | Seeding and film laminating machine for carrots |
| CN202050666U (en) * | 2011-05-02 | 2011-11-30 | 王培武 | Film mulching cultivation seeder |
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102626013A (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2012-08-08 | 大庆同方农牧业科技研究所 | Drip-irrigating and film-mulching planting method |
| CN103039168A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-17 | 广西天华高科技有限公司 | Pipe laying and ditching fertilizer distributor |
| CN103141190A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-06-12 | 新疆天业（集团）有限公司 | Film-applying drop irrigation sowing earthing device |
| CN103348803A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-10-16 | 辽宁省风沙地改良利用研究所 | Double-row shallow-buried drip irrigation sower on peanut ridge |
| CN105409723A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-03-23 | 重庆鑫源农机股份有限公司 | Integrated novel agricultural composite machinery |
| CN105557124A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-05-11 | 鄂托克前旗田悦节水灌溉有限公司 | Seepage drip irrigation pipe laying and hand sowing or strip sowing or stock planting joint operation machine |
| CN105746261B (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2019-05-31 | 山东理工大学 | Puncher on a kind of self-propelled film |
| CN105746261A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-07-13 | 山东理工大学 | Self-propelled type film punching machine |
| CN105830863A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-08-10 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Precision cotton sowing machine realizing double-film mulching and used for saline-alkali land |
| CN107318314A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-07 | 青岛理工大学 | Essence amount seed manure is same to grant the integrated intelligent agricultural machinery equipment of shallow embedding drip irrigation pipe laying |
| CN107318314B (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2023-08-04 | 青岛理工大学 | Intelligent agricultural machinery integrated with precise seed and fertilizer application and shallow drip irrigation pipe laying |
| CN107750491A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-06 | 王社民 | A kind of multifunctional seed drill |
| CN107926228A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-20 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of trickle irrigation wheat seeder |
| CN111990001A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-27 | 华南农业大学 | Direct seeding machine for dry crops |
| CN111990001B (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2022-08-16 | 华南农业大学 | Direct seeding machine for dry crops |
| CN112021154A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-04 | 贵州省蚕业研究所(贵州省辣椒研究所) | Cultivation device suitable for direct seeding of pelleted seeds of hot peppers in karst region |
| CN112544154A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-26 | 山东常林派克农业机械有限公司 | Direct seeding, film covering and watering seeder for rice in dry land |
| CN112703845A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-27 | 山东常林派克农业机械有限公司 | Rice dry direct seeding and film mulching method and film mulching all-in-one machine |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20110921 |