CN205987760U - A kind of plantation frame - Google Patents
A kind of plantation frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205987760U CN205987760U CN201620929975.7U CN201620929975U CN205987760U CN 205987760 U CN205987760 U CN 205987760U CN 201620929975 U CN201620929975 U CN 201620929975U CN 205987760 U CN205987760 U CN 205987760U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- body rack
- plantation
- cup
- fix bar
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Abstract
This utility model is related to plant planting field, more particularly, to a kind of plantation frame, it includes longitudinal section and is in stable shaped main body rack and is arranged at main body rack inside the water injector to main body rack water spray, described main body rack includes two and extends along the longitudinal direction and supporting surface on ground for the inclined shore, the top of two supporting surfaces is close to each other and connects, and the bottom of two supporting surfaces is mutually diverged；Sequentially it is provided with some fix bars extending along the longitudinal direction from top to bottom on described supporting surface, the utility model has the advantage of：1. structure is simple, low manufacture cost；2. good permeability, moistening effect are good；3. irrigation efficiency is high and little to plant injury；4. achieve intensive cropping, the strong scientific management of controllability, this utility model is used for Herba Dendrobii plantation when, be greatly improved the utilization rate of greenhouse space.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to plant planting field, more particularly, to a kind of plantation frame.
Background technology
Herba Dendrobii also known as Herba hedyotis costatae, are orchid family Dendrobium Sw, are traditional rare Chinese medicines, have reinforcing stomach reg fluid, taste
Cloudy heat clearing away, effect of relieving cough and moistening lung, because Herba Dendrobii natural propagation power is low, seed could need to be sprouted with mycosymbiosises, adds
Excavate so that dendrobium officinale resource is day by day exhausted for a long time, become endangered plants, be listed in the wild medicine of special-protection-by-the-State
Material kind, since new century, with the breakthrough of cultivation technique, Herba Dendrobii plantation industry has obtained quickly sending out
Exhibition.Growth of Dendrobium candidum is slow, and whether pseudo-wild cultivating method or Artificial facilities cultivation generally requires 2 years and could harvest.
Using greenhouse artificial culture Herba Dendrobii, create optimum growh environment using greenhouse, the growth speed of Herba Dendrobii can be significantly improved
Degree, yield and quality, the area of therefore greenhouse artificial culture Herba Dendrobii is increasing, has become officinal dendrobium stem plantation at present
One of major way.Even if but Herba Dendrobii is cultivated in the greenhouse being provided that optimum growh environment, also need 2 from bottle seedling to harvesting
Year time, the yield therefore how improving Herba Dendrobii in unit area is the asking of urgent need to resolve in current Herba Dendrobii industry
Topic.In order to improve the yield of Herba Dendrobii in unit area, the space availability ratio improving greenhouse is crucial, occurs on the market for this
Three-dimensional plantation frame miscellaneous.But existing plantation frame generally existing complex structure, cost of manufacture are high, practicality not
The economic problems such as strong, breathability, drainage difference then directly affect yield and the quality of Herba Dendrobii, and existing irrigation method is not only
Take time and effort, the problems such as be also easy to damage, the waste water resource causing Herba Dendrobii.And the plantation of Herba Dendrobii, do not require nothing more than environment
Warm, moistening, few illumination, but also require planting environment to have suitable ventilative property, the breathability of root system will be got well, otherwise
Easily occur rotten, the problems such as survival rate is low, yield poorly, quality is good.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure simple, practical plantation frame.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of plantation frame, it includes longitudinal section is in stablize shape
The main body rack of shape and the water injector being arranged inside main body rack and spraying water to main body rack, described main body rack includes
Two extend and supporting surface on ground for the inclined shore along the longitudinal direction, and the top of two supporting surfaces is close to each other and connects,
The bottom of two supporting surfaces is mutually diverged；Sequentially be provided with from top to bottom on described supporting surface some extend along the longitudinal direction consolidate
Fixed pole.
For prior art, the utility model has the advantage of：
1. structure is simple, low manufacture cost：As long as two tilt and top is close to each other and the supporting surface that connects and some
Root fix bar just may make up the main body frame of plantation frame；
2. good permeability, moistening effect are good：Can by distance bar reserve each plantation cup needed for space, with prevent plant
The excessive poor air permeability leading to of density in planting, in addition, the bottom surface of plantation cup and wall are hollow out face, increased the breathability of root system
Good, not only improve moistening again can prevent hydrops from leading to rotten keeping soil；
3. irrigation efficiency is high and little to plant injury：It is arranged at main body rack inside the water spray dress to main body rack water spray
Put and directly spray-type irrigation is carried out to the root of plant, that is, solving the problems, such as that Traditional Man irrigation workload is big can prevent directly again
Connect the injury irrigated to plant leaf blade from plant leaf surface；
4. achieve intensive cropping, the strong scientific management of controllability：Can be solid to the demand adjustment in space according to plant
Between fixed pole and the distance between distance bar, strengthen the utilization rate to space；Also dependent on plant to permeability and moisture
Demand is planted from different plantation cups；In addition, also can set between the leading edge of two supporting surfaces and between back edge
Put some connecting rods and be used, such as plant the plant of some suspension types；
5. this utility model is used for Herba Dendrobii plantation when, be greatly improved the utilization rate of greenhouse space so that
Under the identical greenhouse area of plane, compared with the cultivation with traditional seedbed, the area of officinal dendrobium stem plantation is greatly improved, and plants
Strain clump number also greatly increases；Secondly, Herba Dendrobii is suitably relatively low in illumination, grows, by iron sheet in the larger environment of space humidity
Growing dendrobium, in this three-dimensional plantation frame, is spatially cultivated, and not only strain clump number increases, and plant distribution is in ramped shaped,
Can mutually shelter from heat or light between plant, the relative humidity improving space be had certain effect, can create and be more suitable for Growth of Dendrobium candidum
Environment, be remarkably improved yield, quality and the speed of growth of Herba Dendrobii；3rd, traditional bed planting is due on bedstead
Substrate is that in blocks stacking is distributed, and easily causes propagation and the harm of pest and disease damage, and carries out iron sheet stone using this three-dimensional plantation frame
The cultivation of dry measure used in former times, and cultivated using plantation cup, the substrate of its cultivation is independent separate state, can greatly reduce the biography of pest and disease damage
Broadcast and endanger.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of main body rack in this utility model embodiment one；
Fig. 3 is the vertical section structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of supporting surface in this utility model embodiment one；
Fig. 5 is for water injector in this utility model embodiment one in the internal distribution mode structural representation of main body rack；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation planting cup in this utility model embodiment one；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of main body rack in this utility model embodiment two；
Fig. 8 is the vertical section structure schematic diagram of Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation planting cup in this utility model embodiment two；
Label declaration：1 main body rack, 2 water injectors, 21 water mains, 221 distributive pipe A, 222 distributive pipe B, 223 multidirectional sprays
Head, 3 supporting surfaces, 4 fix bars, 5 kinds plant cup, 61 connecting rods A, 62 connecting rods B, 63 connecting rods C, 64 connecting rods D, 7 distance bar, 8
Band, 9 hooks.
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification,
Basic structure of the present utility model is only described in a schematic way, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with this utility model.
Embodiment one：
As Figure 1-4：
A kind of plantation frame, it includes longitudinal section and is in stable shaped main body rack 1 and is arranged inside main body rack 1 simultaneously
To main body rack 1 water spray water injector 2, described main body rack 1 include two along the longitudinal direction extend and inclined shore in ground
Supporting surface 3 on face, the top of two supports 3 is close to each other and connects, and the bottom of two supporting surfaces 3 is mutually diverged；Described
The some fix bars extending along the longitudinal direction 4 are sequentially provided with from top to bottom on support face 3.
Described main body rack 1 be supporting construction, its Stability Analysis of Structures and firm, certain weight can be born and do not become
Shape.Described supporting surface 3 is 75 ° 60 ° with the preferred scope of ground angle, if angle too conference makes levels plant overlapped
Seriously, the problems such as cause illumination deficiency, poor air permeability, density high and be also easy to produce pest and disease damage, and whole main body rack 1 astasia
Fixed；If angle is too little, the intensity requirement of main body rack 1 is increased.Described fix bar 4 will have certain intensity, if can bear
The weight of dry plantation cup 5 and indeformable.
Be sequentially provided with bottom between some between the top edge of described 1 two supporting surfaces 3 of main body rack and from front to back
Root connecting rod A61, two supporting surfaces 3 pass through connecting rod A61 and connect the trapezoidal main body rack 1 in formation longitudinal section.
Described connecting rod A61 can make the structure of main body rack 1 more fasten, in addition, the front of described two supporting surface
Some connecting rods C63 sequentially can be provided with from top to bottom, described connecting rod C63 is located at upper and lower between edge and between back edge
Between two connecting rods A61.If plants for sunlight and space requirement are less, these connecting rods C63 and connecting rod A61 (position
Connecting rod A61 between the leading edge of two supporting surfaces and between back edge) it is also possible to be used, can be used to hang one
A little suspension type plantation cups etc., increase the utilization rate of space resources.In addition, when the company between the top edge of two supporting surfaces 3
When the density of extension bar A61 is sufficiently large or the top of trapezoidal main body rack 1 add again some vertical with connecting rod A61
So that a growing surface is formed on the top of trapezoidal main body rack 1 during bar, so plantation cup 5 can be positioned on this growing surface, enters
One step increases space availability ratio, as shown in Figure 1.
Sequentially it is provided with some distance bar vertical with fix bar 4 from front to back on described 1 two supporting surfaces 3 of main body rack
7.The Main Function of described distance bar 7 is will be spaced apart for each plantation cup 5, to prevent planting density excessive.
It is in equidistant arrangement between described fix bar 4 and fix bar 4, between distance bar 7 and distance bar 7, wherein fix bar 4
Spacing and fix bar 4 between is 12～16cm, and the spacing between distance bar 7 and distance bar 7 is 11～15cm.More excellent, Gu
Spacing between fixed pole 4 and fix bar 4 is 14cm, and the spacing between distance bar 7 and distance bar 7 is 13cm.Fix bar 4 and fixation
Spacing between bar 4 is unsuitable excessive or too small, because the rim of a cup of plantation cup 5 is fixed in fix bar 4, cup bottom then will lean against next
In the fix bar 4 of root, so not only can increase plantation stress point in fix bar 4 for the cup 5, reducing the intensity to rim of a cup will
Ask, plantation cup 5 can also be made to be in certain angle of inclination (as shown in Figure 1) on the support surface, plantation cup 5 is fixing on the support surface
When, towards outside main body rack, towards in main body rack, in water spray, water will not be sprayed directly on to such water injector rim of a cup at cup bottom
On plant blade face, the plant such as image-stone dry measure used in former times, because the blade face of plant is compared fragile with the connecting portion of stem, water is sprayed directly on to blade face
On, easily make leaf abscission, so it is reasonable spray mode that water is sprayed on root.
As shown in Figure 5：Described water injector 2 includes extending and be arranged on the master at main body rack 1 top along the longitudinal direction
Water pipe 21, perpendicular to water main 21 and the distributive pipe that extends downwardly and Multi-direction spray head 223, the upper end of described distributive pipe and main water
Pipe 21 connects and communicates, and the bottom of distributive pipe is connected with Multi-direction spray head 223；
Described distributive pipe is divided into distributive pipe A221 and distributive pipe B222, and the length of distributive pipe A221 is more than distributive pipe
B222, distributive pipe A221 and distributive pipe B222 are alternately distributed from front to back.
This height of water injector 2 is interspersed and is conducive to carrying out comprehensive spray irrigation to whole main body rack 1, and
It is directly the root of plant to be irrigated that Multi-direction spray head 223 is in internal stent, and plant leaf blade will not be made impaired.
As a shown in Figure 6：Described plantation frame, it also includes the plantation cup 5 being fixedly arranged in fix bar 4, described plantation cup 5
Bottom surface and wall be hollow out face, plantation cup 5 rim of a cup edge be provided with the fixture for being fixedly connected with fix bar 4.Described kind
Plant the bottom surface of cup 5 and wall is easy to directly the soil of planting plants be carried out irrigating again not hydrops for hollow out face, and plant can be increased
The breathability of thing root system.
Described fixture is that plantation cup 5 tied the static line in fix bar 4, and the rim of a cup of plantation cup 5 is provided with and turns over downwards
Flange, flange is provided with the fixing hole wearing for static line.
As long as described static line pass through fixing hole and be bundled in fix bar 4 just can by plantation cup 5 be fixed on fix bar 4
On, simple to operate, time saving and energy saving.
Described static line is band 8.Described band can efficiently plantation cup 5 be fastened in fix bar 4, described
Band can only tighten up the distance between plantation cup 5 and fix bar 4, but can not tune up the distance between plantation cup 5 and fix bar 4,
So plantation cup 5 can firmly be fixedly arranged in fix bar 4, will not fall off, when needing to separate plantation cup 5 with fix bar 4 only
Band need to be cut off.
Embodiment two：
This utility model embodiment two is similar to the general structure of embodiment one, and it differs primarily in that the knot of main body rack
Structure and the difference of plantation cup structure.
As shown in Figure 7,8：In embodiment two：The top edge of two supporting surfaces 3 of described main body rack 1 is mutually close to simultaneously
It is fixedly connected, between the bottom of two supporting surfaces 3, is sequentially provided with some connecting rods B62 from front to back, two supporting surfaces pass through even
Extension bar B62 connects the main body rack 1 forming longitudinal section in " A " font.Described main body rack 1 is compared with the main body rack 1 in embodiment 1
Structure is more succinctly a bit it is also possible to save manufacturing cost, but the main body rack in this utility model or preferred embodiment one
1, on the one hand because upper end two supporting surface 3 of main body rack 1 leans on too closely so that being located at main body rack 1 upper end each other
Plantation cup 5 between space reduce, breathability be deteriorated, planting density increase, yield and the quality of plant, the opposing party can be affected
Face, the top of the trapezoidal main body rack in the longitudinal section in embodiment one 1 can also be used, and plants cup for shelving some
Or planting pot etc..If in addition, can sequentially be provided with from top to bottom between the leading edge of described two supporting surface and between back edge
Dry root connecting rod D64, described connecting rod D64 be located between main body rack top and connecting rod B62, these connecting rods D64 and
Connecting rod B62 (connecting rod B62 between the leading edge of two supporting surfaces and between back edge) can also be used,
Can be used to hang some suspension types plantation cup etc., increase the utilization rate of space resources further.
As shown in Figure 9：The described plantation bottom surface of cup 5 and wall are hollow out face, plantation cup 5 rim of a cup edge be provided with for solid
The fixture that fixed pole 4 is fixedly connected.Described fixture is hook 9.Fixture adopts hook can make plantation cup 5 and fix bar 4
Fastening work become simpler, and dismantle also more convenient.But this fixed form is with respect to the plantation of embodiment one
Not firmly it is easy to because strong wind or some anthropic factors make plantation cup 5 drop from fix bar 4 for cup 5.Therefore this practicality is new
Plantation cup 5 in type or preferred embodiment one.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of plantation frame it is characterised in that：It includes longitudinal section and is in stable shaped main body rack (1) and is arranged at main body
Support (1) inside the water injector (2) sprayed water to main body rack (1), described main body rack (1) includes two along the longitudinal direction
Extend and supporting surface (3) on ground for the inclined shore, the top of two supporting surfaces (3) is close to each other and connects, two supports
The bottom in face (3) is mutually diverged；Sequentially it is provided with some fixations extending along the longitudinal direction from top to bottom on described supporting surface (3)
Bar (4).
2. plantation frame according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：The top of described (1) two supporting surface (3) of main body rack
It is sequentially provided with some connecting rods A (61) from front to back, two supporting surfaces (3) pass through connecting rod A between edge and between bottom
(61) connect and form the trapezoidal main body rack (1) in longitudinal section.
3. plantation frame according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Two supporting surfaces (3) of described main body rack (1) upper
Edge is mutually close to and is fixedly connected, and is sequentially provided with some connecting rods B between the bottom of two supporting surfaces (3) from front to back
(62), two supporting surfaces (3) pass through connecting rod B (62) connection and form the main body rack (1) that longitudinal section is in " A " font.
4. plantation frame according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described (1) two supporting surface (3) of main body rack is upper in the past
Sequentially it is provided with some distance bar (7) vertical with fix bar (4) backward.
5. the plantation frame according to claim 1 or 4 it is characterised in that：Between described fix bar (4) and fix bar (4),
Be in equidistant arrangement between distance bar (7) and distance bar (7), wherein the spacing between fix bar (4) and fix bar (4) for 12～
16cm, the spacing between distance bar (7) and distance bar (7) is 11～15cm.
6. plantation frame according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described water injector (2) includes prolonging along the longitudinal direction
Stretch and be arranged on main body rack (1) top water main (21), perpendicular to water main (21) and the distributive pipe that extends downwardly and
Multi-direction spray head (223), the upper end of described distributive pipe is connected and communicates with water main (21), the bottom of distributive pipe and Multi-direction spray head
(223) connect.
7. plantation frame according to claim 6 it is characterised in that：Described distributive pipe is divided into distributive pipe A (221) He Fenshui
The length of pipe B (222), distributive pipe A (221) be more than distributive pipe B (222), distributive pipe A (221) and distributive pipe B (222) by front extremely
After be alternately distributed.
8. plantation frame according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：It also includes the plantation cup being fixedly arranged in fix bar (4)
(5), the bottom surface of described plantation cup (5) and wall are hollow out face, and plantation cup (5) rim of a cup edge is provided with for solid with fix bar (4)
The fixed fixture connecting.
9. plantation frame according to claim 8 it is characterised in that：Described fixture is to tie plantation cup (5) in fix bar
(4) static line on, the rim of a cup of plantation cup (5) is provided with the flange turning over downwards, and flange is provided with the fixing hole wearing for static line.
10. plantation frame according to claim 9 it is characterised in that：Described static line is band (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620929975.7U CN205987760U (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | A kind of plantation frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620929975.7U CN205987760U (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | A kind of plantation frame |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205987760U true CN205987760U (en) | 2017-03-01 |
Family
ID=58106884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620929975.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205987760U (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | A kind of plantation frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205987760U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107094612A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-08-29 | 崇州兴华家庭农场 | A kind of combined type fig planting pergola |
| CN107242126A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-10-13 | 中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所 | Dendrobium candidum imitates wild intensive culture method |
| CN107467990A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-15 | 邓爱娜 | A kind of rack with automatic-watering multidecker cultivating device |
| CN107771609A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-09 | 合山市科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of grape trellis for improving illumination condition |
| CN107801560A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-16 | 合山市科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of wine-growing frame |
| CN107996199A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-05-08 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | A kind of step type self-water replenishing seed-breeding shelf |
| CN110583457A (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2019-12-20 | 李洪文 | Wild-imitating planting method for dendrobium |
-
2016
- 2016-08-24 CN CN201620929975.7U patent/CN205987760U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107094612A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-08-29 | 崇州兴华家庭农场 | A kind of combined type fig planting pergola |
| CN107242126A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-10-13 | 中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所 | Dendrobium candidum imitates wild intensive culture method |
| CN107242126B (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2020-04-14 | 中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所 | Dendrobium officinale wild-imitating intensive cultivation method |
| CN107467990A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-15 | 邓爱娜 | A kind of rack with automatic-watering multidecker cultivating device |
| CN107996199A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-05-08 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | A kind of step type self-water replenishing seed-breeding shelf |
| CN107771609A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-09 | 合山市科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of grape trellis for improving illumination condition |
| CN107801560A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-16 | 合山市科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of wine-growing frame |
| CN110583457A (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2019-12-20 | 李洪文 | Wild-imitating planting method for dendrobium |
| CN110583457B (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2021-09-14 | 李洪文 | Wild-imitating planting method for dendrobium |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170301 Termination date: 20180824 |