CN206602947U - A kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame - Google Patents

A kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206602947U
CN206602947U CN201720279656.0U CN201720279656U CN206602947U CN 206602947 U CN206602947 U CN 206602947U CN 201720279656 U CN201720279656 U CN 201720279656U CN 206602947 U CN206602947 U CN 206602947U
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China
Prior art keywords
branch
arch
meters
lew
culture frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720279656.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐永杰
徐义流
高正辉
张金云
张晓玲
秦改花
伊兴凯
潘海发
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Institute of Gardening of Anhui Academy Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Gardening of Anhui Academy Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201720279656.0U priority Critical patent/CN206602947U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame, including lew, cultivating stand, lew includes horizontal gird, spaced apart column, the arch formed by arch tube above horizontal gird, the suspension rod of several interconnections, horizontal gird is mutually perpendicular to column, and suspension rod forms support frame between horizontal gird, arch;Cultivating stand is Y type hedge framves, including trunk, the V-type branch positioned at trunk top, and interval is provided with some circular holes in every branch;Crossbeam, column, arch, cultivating stand are in matrix arrangement.The utility model structure is gently simple, and cost is low, and Y types cultivating stand effectively reduces the operation height of Kiwi berry plantation, time saving and energy saving, significantly reduces the operation intensity of orchard worker;Lew stabilized structure, can effectively reduce propagation and formulation rate of the rainwater to pest and disease damage, build one and be conducive to the environment of Kiwi growth, and then improve the quality and yield of Kiwi berry.

Description

A kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame
Technical field
The utility model is related to Kiwi berry planting technology field, more particularly to a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame.
Background technology
Kiwi berry, nickname Chinese grooseberry is the fruit that a kind of quality is fresh and tender, nutritious, local flavor is delicious, deep by broad masses Like.Kiwi berry soft texture, sweet mouthfeel is referred to as " king of fruit ", and its planting patterns needs certain technology.Macaque Peach belongs to vines plants, and its branches and tendrils needs seeks connections with growth, thus after field planting winter be to set up support, support be divided into pillar, Crossbeam, canopy face etc., are timber frame, steelframe, concrete frame and associated tree frame etc. according to local situation selection, conventional posture has Three kinds, the respectively peaceful upper frame of hedge frame, T-shaped frame, based on T-shaped frame, the posture of this type is due to the branch more than ground Post typically height is 2 meters, and crossbeam is in same level, and orchard worker is carrying out the fields such as shaping, trimming, fertilising pipe to Kiwi berry , it is necessary to face upward head for a long time, raise operation during reason, waste time and energy, labor intensity is big.
In addition, Kiwi berry root system carnification, especially fragile, accumulated water being both afraid of, high temperature and drought being afraid of again, young sprout had both been afraid of that high wind was rolled over It is disconnected, be afraid of that cold spell in later spring or low-temperature frozen are cold again, when such as cultivating Kiwi berry in low mountain, hills or Plain, it is necessary to possess appropriate irrigation and drainage and set Apply and defensive measure, it is ensured that rainy season, dry season can irrigate in time not by stain, construction be unfavorable for disease pest multiply it is stingy in the garden spread Wait, and then also can effectively prevent and treat influence of the pest and disease damage to Kiwi berry.
Therefore need badly and provide a kind of new cultivation frame for being suitable for Kiwi berry plantation to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame, can make the kind of Kiwi berry It is time saving and energy saving to plant, and propagation of the rainwater to pest and disease damage can be reduced again.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme that the utility model is used is:A kind of Kiwifruit Culture is provided Frame, including lew, cultivating stand, lew include several horizontal girds being connected with each other, spaced apart column, by encircleing Arch that pipe is formed above horizontal gird, suspension rod, horizontal gird are mutually perpendicular to column, suspension rod shape between horizontal gird, arch Into support frame;Cultivating stand is Y type hedge framves, including trunk, the V-type branch positioned at trunk top, if interval is provided with every branch Dry circular hole;Crossbeam, column, arch, cultivating stand are in matrix arrangement.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, in the wind resistance that arc is additionally provided between several arches of longitudinal arrangement Bar, to strengthen the rated wind velocity of lew.
Further, 2.5 meters of the shoulder height of lew, single span of arch degree is 8 meters, per two neighboring transversely arranged column spacing For 4 meters.
Further, lew is galvanized pipe steel frame construction, and stabilized structure, intensity is high.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, V-type branch includes the first branch, the second branch, the first branch, the The angle of two branchs and horizontal plane is 30 °, and the angle of inclination is adapted to orchard worker's operation.
Further, the length of the first branch and the second branch is 1.2 meters, and a circular hole is provided with every 30cm.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the height of trunk is 1.3 meters, the apogee distance of V-type branch Face is 1.9 meters.
It it is 4 meters in the spacing between transversely arranged adjacent trunk, with keeping away in one preferred embodiment of the utility model The column spacing of awning is identical, so that forming 4 meters of wide major trunk roads between adjacent cultivating stand, facilitates mechanized application etc. Field management.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, to enable the branches and tendrils of Kiwi berry preferably to seek connections with growth, in longitudinal direction It is connected with each other between several cultivating stands of arrangement by the steel wire rope through the circular hole in same horizontal line in branch.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model structure is gently simple, and cost is low, and Y type cultivating stands effectively reduce Mi The operation height of monkey peach plantation, it is time saving and energy saving, the operation intensity of orchard worker is not only significantly reduced, and improve field management Comfort level;Lew stabilized structure, can effectively reduce Kiwi berry in growth period by the boisterous influence such as rainwater, arid, Propagation and formulation rate of the rainwater to pest and disease damage are reduced, one is built and is conducive to the environment of Kiwi growth, and then improve macaque The quality and yield of peach.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the preferred embodiment of Kiwifruit Culture frame one of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the lew;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 side view;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the cultivating stand;
The mark of each part is as follows in accompanying drawing:1st, lew, 11, crossbeam, 12, column, 13, arch, 14, suspension rod, 15, wind resistance Bar, 2, cultivating stand, 21, trunk, the 22, first branch, the 23, second branch, 24, circular hole.
Embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantage of the present utility model It can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art with feature, so as to make protection domain of the present utility model apparent clear and definite Define.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment includes:
A kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame, including lew, cultivating stand.
Lew 1 includes horizontal girds 11 of several interconnections, spaced apart column 12, horizontal in level by arch tube Arch 13, suspension rod 14 that the top of beam 11 is formed, horizontal gird 11 is mutually perpendicular to column 12, and suspension rod 13 is in horizontal gird, 13 arches Between form support frame, horizontal gird 11, column 12, arch 13 are in matrix arrangement.In a preferred embodiment, the shoulder of lew 1 High 2.5 meters, 13 spans of single arch are 8 meters, are 4 meters per the two neighboring transversely arranged spacing of column 12, it is preferred that with reference to Fig. 2, horizontal Every three arches 13 are a unit on to direction.With reference to Fig. 3, the anti-of arc is additionally provided between several arches 13 of longitudinal arrangement Wind bar 15, to strengthen the rated wind velocity of lew.Lew 1 is galvanized pipe steel frame construction, and stabilized structure, intensity is high.
Cultivating stand 2 be in matrix arrangement, each cultivating stand be Y type hedge framves, including trunk 21, positioned at the top of trunk 21 V-type branch, V-type branch includes the first branch 22, the second branch 23, the first branch 22, the second branch 23 and the angle of horizontal plane For 30 °, the angle of inclination is adapted to orchard worker's operation.In a preferred embodiment, the height of trunk 21 is 1.3 meters, and V-type branch is most High point is 1.9 meters apart from ground, the operation height that Kiwi berry is planted is reduced between 1.3-1.8 meters, the time saving province of production management Power, with reference to Fig. 4, the length of the first branch 22 and the second branch 23 is 1.2 meters, it is preferred that be provided with a circular hole 24 every 30cm, In mutually being interconnected by the steel wire rope through the circular hole 24 in same horizontal line in branch 23 between the adjacent cultivating stand 2 of longitudinal arrangement Connect, the branches and tendrils of Kiwi berry seek connections with growth on the canopy face being made up of steel wire rope, it is preferred that adjacent cultivating stand 2 on longitudinal direction Spacing be 3 meters.It is 4 meters in the spacing between transversely arranged adjacent trunk 21, it is identical with the spacing of column 12 of lew 1, So that forming 4 meters of wide major trunk roads between adjacent cultivating stand 2, facilitate orchard equipment for plant protection, hay mover, rotary tillage ferti one The application of the Machinery for orchard equipment such as body machine, orchard operation platform, water-fertilizer integral, while can also increase drop on the major trunk roads The equipment such as tank are filled, spray or ooze, realization is poured water, a step of applying fertilizer completes, and has fertilizer to be evenly distributed, root system is not damaged, do not break Bad topsoil structure, saving rich water, utilization rate of fertilizer are high, low cost and other advantages.
The utility model structure is gently simple, and cost is low, and Y types cultivating stand effectively reduces the operation height of Kiwi berry plantation, time saving It is laborsaving, the operation intensity of orchard worker is not only significantly reduced, and improve the comfort level of field management;Lew stabilized structure, Kiwi berry can be effectively reduced in growth period by the boisterous influence such as rainwater, arid, propagation of the rainwater to pest and disease damage is reduced And formulation rate, build one and be conducive to the environment of Kiwi growth, and then improve the quality and yield of Kiwi berry.
Embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present utility model is not thereby limited, it is every The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, or be directly or indirectly used in Other related technical fields, are similarly included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame, it is characterised in that including lew, cultivating stand, lew is mutually interconnected including several Horizontal gird, spaced apart column, the arch formed by arch tube above horizontal gird, suspension rod, horizontal gird and the column connect It is mutually perpendicular to, suspension rod forms support frame between horizontal gird, arch;Cultivating stand be Y type hedge framves, including trunk, positioned at trunk top Interval is provided with some circular holes in the V-type branch at end, every branch;Crossbeam, column, arch, cultivating stand are in matrix arrangement.
2. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that encircle it in several of longitudinal arrangement Between be additionally provided with the wind resistance bar of arc.
3. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that 2.5 meters of the shoulder height of lew, Single span of arch degree is 8 meters, is 4 meters per two neighboring transversely arranged column spacing.
4. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that lew is galvanized pipe steelframe Structure.
5. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that V-type branch includes the first branch, the Two branchs, the angle of the first branch, the second branch and horizontal plane is 30 °.
6. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the length of the first branch and the second branch Spend for 1.2 meters, a circular hole is provided with every 30cm.
7. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height of trunk is 1.3 meters, V-type The apogee distance ground of branch is 1.9 meters.
8. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame according to claim 1 or 5 or 6 or 7 any one, it is characterised in that in transverse direction Spacing between the adjacent trunk of arrangement is 4 meters.
9. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame according to claim 1 or 5 or 6 or 7 any one, it is characterised in that in longitudinal direction It is connected with each other between several cultivating stands of arrangement by the steel wire rope through the circular hole in same horizontal line in branch.
CN201720279656.0U 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 A kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame Expired - Fee Related CN206602947U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720279656.0U CN206602947U (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 A kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720279656.0U CN206602947U (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 A kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108811996A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-11-16 安徽农业大学 A method of prevention and treatment Prospect on Kiwifruit Bacterial Canker
CN109429868A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-08 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 A kind of pomegranate lew and cultural method
CN111296128A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-19 四川华胜农业股份有限公司 A kiwi fruit growing greenhouse
CN114208568A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-03-22 四川鑫源圣果农业有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional facility cultivation method of kiwifruit

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108811996A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-11-16 安徽农业大学 A method of prevention and treatment Prospect on Kiwifruit Bacterial Canker
CN109429868A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-08 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 A kind of pomegranate lew and cultural method
CN111296128A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-19 四川华胜农业股份有限公司 A kiwi fruit growing greenhouse
CN114208568A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-03-22 四川鑫源圣果农业有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional facility cultivation method of kiwifruit

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Granted publication date: 20171103

Termination date: 20180321