CN206602947U - A kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame - Google Patents
A kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206602947U CN206602947U CN201720279656.0U CN201720279656U CN206602947U CN 206602947 U CN206602947 U CN 206602947U CN 201720279656 U CN201720279656 U CN 201720279656U CN 206602947 U CN206602947 U CN 206602947U
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- Prior art keywords
- branch
- arch
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- lew
- culture frame
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- 244000298697 Actinidia deliciosa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 235000009436 Actinidia deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009434 Actinidia chinensis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 21
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000282553 Macaca Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000005809 Prunus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame, including lew, cultivating stand, lew includes horizontal gird, spaced apart column, the arch formed by arch tube above horizontal gird, the suspension rod of several interconnections, horizontal gird is mutually perpendicular to column, and suspension rod forms support frame between horizontal gird, arch;Cultivating stand is Y type hedge framves, including trunk, the V-type branch positioned at trunk top, and interval is provided with some circular holes in every branch;Crossbeam, column, arch, cultivating stand are in matrix arrangement.The utility model structure is gently simple, and cost is low, and Y types cultivating stand effectively reduces the operation height of Kiwi berry plantation, time saving and energy saving, significantly reduces the operation intensity of orchard worker;Lew stabilized structure, can effectively reduce propagation and formulation rate of the rainwater to pest and disease damage, build one and be conducive to the environment of Kiwi growth, and then improve the quality and yield of Kiwi berry.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Kiwi berry planting technology field, more particularly to a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame.
Background technology
Kiwi berry, nickname Chinese grooseberry is the fruit that a kind of quality is fresh and tender, nutritious, local flavor is delicious, deep by broad masses
Like.Kiwi berry soft texture, sweet mouthfeel is referred to as " king of fruit ", and its planting patterns needs certain technology.Macaque
Peach belongs to vines plants, and its branches and tendrils needs seeks connections with growth, thus after field planting winter be to set up support, support be divided into pillar,
Crossbeam, canopy face etc., are timber frame, steelframe, concrete frame and associated tree frame etc. according to local situation selection, conventional posture has
Three kinds, the respectively peaceful upper frame of hedge frame, T-shaped frame, based on T-shaped frame, the posture of this type is due to the branch more than ground
Post typically height is 2 meters, and crossbeam is in same level, and orchard worker is carrying out the fields such as shaping, trimming, fertilising pipe to Kiwi berry
, it is necessary to face upward head for a long time, raise operation during reason, waste time and energy, labor intensity is big.
In addition, Kiwi berry root system carnification, especially fragile, accumulated water being both afraid of, high temperature and drought being afraid of again, young sprout had both been afraid of that high wind was rolled over
It is disconnected, be afraid of that cold spell in later spring or low-temperature frozen are cold again, when such as cultivating Kiwi berry in low mountain, hills or Plain, it is necessary to possess appropriate irrigation and drainage and set
Apply and defensive measure, it is ensured that rainy season, dry season can irrigate in time not by stain, construction be unfavorable for disease pest multiply it is stingy in the garden spread
Wait, and then also can effectively prevent and treat influence of the pest and disease damage to Kiwi berry.
Therefore need badly and provide a kind of new cultivation frame for being suitable for Kiwi berry plantation to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame, can make the kind of Kiwi berry
It is time saving and energy saving to plant, and propagation of the rainwater to pest and disease damage can be reduced again.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme that the utility model is used is:A kind of Kiwifruit Culture is provided
Frame, including lew, cultivating stand, lew include several horizontal girds being connected with each other, spaced apart column, by encircleing
Arch that pipe is formed above horizontal gird, suspension rod, horizontal gird are mutually perpendicular to column, suspension rod shape between horizontal gird, arch
Into support frame;Cultivating stand is Y type hedge framves, including trunk, the V-type branch positioned at trunk top, if interval is provided with every branch
Dry circular hole;Crossbeam, column, arch, cultivating stand are in matrix arrangement.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, in the wind resistance that arc is additionally provided between several arches of longitudinal arrangement
Bar, to strengthen the rated wind velocity of lew.
Further, 2.5 meters of the shoulder height of lew, single span of arch degree is 8 meters, per two neighboring transversely arranged column spacing
For 4 meters.
Further, lew is galvanized pipe steel frame construction, and stabilized structure, intensity is high.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, V-type branch includes the first branch, the second branch, the first branch, the
The angle of two branchs and horizontal plane is 30 °, and the angle of inclination is adapted to orchard worker's operation.
Further, the length of the first branch and the second branch is 1.2 meters, and a circular hole is provided with every 30cm.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the height of trunk is 1.3 meters, the apogee distance of V-type branch
Face is 1.9 meters.
It it is 4 meters in the spacing between transversely arranged adjacent trunk, with keeping away in one preferred embodiment of the utility model
The column spacing of awning is identical, so that forming 4 meters of wide major trunk roads between adjacent cultivating stand, facilitates mechanized application etc.
Field management.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, to enable the branches and tendrils of Kiwi berry preferably to seek connections with growth, in longitudinal direction
It is connected with each other between several cultivating stands of arrangement by the steel wire rope through the circular hole in same horizontal line in branch.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model structure is gently simple, and cost is low, and Y type cultivating stands effectively reduce Mi
The operation height of monkey peach plantation, it is time saving and energy saving, the operation intensity of orchard worker is not only significantly reduced, and improve field management
Comfort level;Lew stabilized structure, can effectively reduce Kiwi berry in growth period by the boisterous influence such as rainwater, arid,
Propagation and formulation rate of the rainwater to pest and disease damage are reduced, one is built and is conducive to the environment of Kiwi growth, and then improve macaque
The quality and yield of peach.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the preferred embodiment of Kiwifruit Culture frame one of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the lew;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 side view;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the cultivating stand;
The mark of each part is as follows in accompanying drawing:1st, lew, 11, crossbeam, 12, column, 13, arch, 14, suspension rod, 15, wind resistance
Bar, 2, cultivating stand, 21, trunk, the 22, first branch, the 23, second branch, 24, circular hole.
Embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantage of the present utility model
It can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art with feature, so as to make protection domain of the present utility model apparent clear and definite
Define.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment includes:
A kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame, including lew, cultivating stand.
Lew 1 includes horizontal girds 11 of several interconnections, spaced apart column 12, horizontal in level by arch tube
Arch 13, suspension rod 14 that the top of beam 11 is formed, horizontal gird 11 is mutually perpendicular to column 12, and suspension rod 13 is in horizontal gird, 13 arches
Between form support frame, horizontal gird 11, column 12, arch 13 are in matrix arrangement.In a preferred embodiment, the shoulder of lew 1
High 2.5 meters, 13 spans of single arch are 8 meters, are 4 meters per the two neighboring transversely arranged spacing of column 12, it is preferred that with reference to Fig. 2, horizontal
Every three arches 13 are a unit on to direction.With reference to Fig. 3, the anti-of arc is additionally provided between several arches 13 of longitudinal arrangement
Wind bar 15, to strengthen the rated wind velocity of lew.Lew 1 is galvanized pipe steel frame construction, and stabilized structure, intensity is high.
Cultivating stand 2 be in matrix arrangement, each cultivating stand be Y type hedge framves, including trunk 21, positioned at the top of trunk 21
V-type branch, V-type branch includes the first branch 22, the second branch 23, the first branch 22, the second branch 23 and the angle of horizontal plane
For 30 °, the angle of inclination is adapted to orchard worker's operation.In a preferred embodiment, the height of trunk 21 is 1.3 meters, and V-type branch is most
High point is 1.9 meters apart from ground, the operation height that Kiwi berry is planted is reduced between 1.3-1.8 meters, the time saving province of production management
Power, with reference to Fig. 4, the length of the first branch 22 and the second branch 23 is 1.2 meters, it is preferred that be provided with a circular hole 24 every 30cm,
In mutually being interconnected by the steel wire rope through the circular hole 24 in same horizontal line in branch 23 between the adjacent cultivating stand 2 of longitudinal arrangement
Connect, the branches and tendrils of Kiwi berry seek connections with growth on the canopy face being made up of steel wire rope, it is preferred that adjacent cultivating stand 2 on longitudinal direction
Spacing be 3 meters.It is 4 meters in the spacing between transversely arranged adjacent trunk 21, it is identical with the spacing of column 12 of lew 1,
So that forming 4 meters of wide major trunk roads between adjacent cultivating stand 2, facilitate orchard equipment for plant protection, hay mover, rotary tillage ferti one
The application of the Machinery for orchard equipment such as body machine, orchard operation platform, water-fertilizer integral, while can also increase drop on the major trunk roads
The equipment such as tank are filled, spray or ooze, realization is poured water, a step of applying fertilizer completes, and has fertilizer to be evenly distributed, root system is not damaged, do not break
Bad topsoil structure, saving rich water, utilization rate of fertilizer are high, low cost and other advantages.
The utility model structure is gently simple, and cost is low, and Y types cultivating stand effectively reduces the operation height of Kiwi berry plantation, time saving
It is laborsaving, the operation intensity of orchard worker is not only significantly reduced, and improve the comfort level of field management;Lew stabilized structure,
Kiwi berry can be effectively reduced in growth period by the boisterous influence such as rainwater, arid, propagation of the rainwater to pest and disease damage is reduced
And formulation rate, build one and be conducive to the environment of Kiwi growth, and then improve the quality and yield of Kiwi berry.
Embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present utility model is not thereby limited, it is every
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, or be directly or indirectly used in
Other related technical fields, are similarly included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame, it is characterised in that including lew, cultivating stand, lew is mutually interconnected including several
Horizontal gird, spaced apart column, the arch formed by arch tube above horizontal gird, suspension rod, horizontal gird and the column connect
It is mutually perpendicular to, suspension rod forms support frame between horizontal gird, arch;Cultivating stand be Y type hedge framves, including trunk, positioned at trunk top
Interval is provided with some circular holes in the V-type branch at end, every branch;Crossbeam, column, arch, cultivating stand are in matrix arrangement.
2. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that encircle it in several of longitudinal arrangement
Between be additionally provided with the wind resistance bar of arc.
3. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that 2.5 meters of the shoulder height of lew,
Single span of arch degree is 8 meters, is 4 meters per two neighboring transversely arranged column spacing.
4. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that lew is galvanized pipe steelframe
Structure.
5. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that V-type branch includes the first branch, the
Two branchs, the angle of the first branch, the second branch and horizontal plane is 30 °.
6. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the length of the first branch and the second branch
Spend for 1.2 meters, a circular hole is provided with every 30cm.
7. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height of trunk is 1.3 meters, V-type
The apogee distance ground of branch is 1.9 meters.
8. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame according to claim 1 or 5 or 6 or 7 any one, it is characterised in that in transverse direction
Spacing between the adjacent trunk of arrangement is 4 meters.
9. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame according to claim 1 or 5 or 6 or 7 any one, it is characterised in that in longitudinal direction
It is connected with each other between several cultivating stands of arrangement by the steel wire rope through the circular hole in same horizontal line in branch.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720279656.0U CN206602947U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame |
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CN201720279656.0U CN206602947U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206602947U true CN206602947U (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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ID=60165293
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CN201720279656.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206602947U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of Kiwifruit Culture frame |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108811996A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-11-16 | 安徽农业大学 | A method of prevention and treatment Prospect on Kiwifruit Bacterial Canker |
CN109429868A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-08 | 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 | A kind of pomegranate lew and cultural method |
CN111296128A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-19 | 四川华胜农业股份有限公司 | A kiwi fruit growing greenhouse |
CN114208568A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-03-22 | 四川鑫源圣果农业有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional facility cultivation method of kiwifruit |
-
2017
- 2017-03-21 CN CN201720279656.0U patent/CN206602947U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108811996A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-11-16 | 安徽农业大学 | A method of prevention and treatment Prospect on Kiwifruit Bacterial Canker |
CN109429868A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-08 | 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 | A kind of pomegranate lew and cultural method |
CN111296128A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-19 | 四川华胜农业股份有限公司 | A kiwi fruit growing greenhouse |
CN114208568A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-03-22 | 四川鑫源圣果农业有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional facility cultivation method of kiwifruit |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171103 Termination date: 20180321 |