CN205922462U - Healthy system that grows of fertile duck of any of several broadleaf plants - Google Patents

Healthy system that grows of fertile duck of any of several broadleaf plants Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205922462U
CN205922462U CN201620897792.1U CN201620897792U CN205922462U CN 205922462 U CN205922462 U CN 205922462U CN 201620897792 U CN201620897792 U CN 201620897792U CN 205922462 U CN205922462 U CN 205922462U
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China
Prior art keywords
duck
cave
several broadleaf
broadleaf plants
field
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CN201620897792.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡钧铭
叶美欢
韦莉萍
黄相龙
李婷婷
罗维钢
何铁光
黄成梅
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Agricultural Resource and Environment Research Institute of Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Agricultural Resource and Environment Research Institute of Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/28Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming

Abstract

The utility model provides a healthy system that grows of fertile duck of any of several broadleaf plants relates to the combination field of growing, including a plurality of fields rectangular pieces of land in a field, purse seine, duck pond and ecological duck house, a plurality of field rectangular pieces of land in a field parallel arrangement, each field rectangular pieces of land in a field top surface have seted up the two any of several broadleaf plants caves of holding or participate in a prayer service at a temple, the banana cave is used for planting the banana, distance with between the adjacent banana cave of delegation is 1.8~2.3 meters, two of same field rectangular pieces of land in a field are held or participate in a prayer service at a temple and are the green manure area between the any of several broadleaf plants cave, the width in green manure area is 2.6~3.0 meters, a plurality of capable green manure caves have been offered on the green manure area, the purse seine sets up outside the rectangular pieces of land in a field of a plurality of fields, be used for surrounding the field rectangular pieces of land in a field, the duck pond sets up in the purse seine, ecological duck house is provided with main entrance and back door, the main entrance is located the purse seine outside, the back door is located the purse seine is inboard. The utility model provides a healthy system that grows of fertile duck of any of several broadleaf plants has the soil space resource utilization rate height, animals and plants mutual benefit, environmental health, beneficial effect such as economic high efficiency.

Description

A kind of any of several broadleaf plants fertilizer duck health breeding system
Technical field
This utility model be related to breeding combine field and in particular to a kind of any of several broadleaf plants fertilizer duck health breeding system.
Background technology
Fructus Musae is excellent tropical fruit (tree), fragrant and sweet good to eat, nutritious, and rich in vitamin, the market space is big, and banana industry is Become the industry of rich people.Driven by market interest, any of several broadleaf plants family often too relies on chemical fertilizer, pesticide, mulch film, herbicide, hormone Increase multiple crop index raising per unit area yield etc. means, bring serious negative effect to agriculture production environment, such as farmland is hardened, soil Acidifying, pollution of area source are on the rise, and residual mulching film hinders soil capillary water and natural water penetration simultaneously, reduces soil penetrating Property, Planting household also exacerbates environmental pollution to the irrational burning of residual mulching film simultaneously, brings serious negative to any of several broadleaf plants garden ring border Impact.With modern people's opposite state environment, food safety, diet structure continuous attention, using bio-diversity, reduce agriculture The agriculture production environment risk brought with chemical article, development subtracts medicine, the green sustainable agriculture producer of herbicide of losing weight, subtract Formula increasingly seems important and urgent.
Commonly used single cropping pattern cultivated by China's Fructus Musae, and crop cultivation and aquaculture separate, and ignores planting industry and animal husbandry two-spot Affect between structure, sylvan life soil and space resources are under-utilized, resource circulation utilization inefficiency reduces banana production water Gentle environmental health.
Fructus Musae root system is shallow, and root system is delicate, soil is required strict, in edaphic condition that is hardened, airtight and lacking nutriment Under, banana plant growth will be slow, cultivates any of several broadleaf plants garden health soil environment undoubtedly significant for Banana Growth.
Utility model content
In view of the foregoing it is necessary to provide a kind of any of several broadleaf plants fertilizer duck health breeding system, it has breeding combination, animals and plants pair To the effect such as mutual benefit, healthy ecology, economical and efficient, extensively apply in suitable level land, mountain area combined task banana production.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model be employed technical scheme comprise that:A kind of any of several broadleaf plants fertilizer duck health breeding system, bag Include some fields furrow, purse seine, duck pond and ecological duck shed;
Described some fields furrow be arranged in parallel, wide 4.6~4.8 meters, and the distance between adjacent field furrow are 30~40 centimetres, phase It is in trench between adjacent field furrow, deep 20~30 centimetres of furrow ditch;Each field furrow top surface offers two and holds or participate in a prayer service at a temple any of several broadleaf plants cave;Described Fructus Musae hill spacing From 40~50 centimetres nearest of furrow ditch, described Fructus Musae cave is used for planting Fructus Musae;The distance between adjacent Fructus Musae cave with a line For 1.8~2.3 meters;It is green manure band that the two of same field furrow hold or participate in a prayer service at a temple between any of several broadleaf plants cave, and the width of described green manure band is 2.6~3.0 meters;Institute State and several rows green manure cave offered on green manure band, described green manure cave is used for green manuring, the green manure cave of adjacent lines and Fructus Musae cave it Between line-spacing be 40~50 centimetres;The line-spacing in adjacent rows green manure cave is 40~50 centimetres, with a line and adjacent two green manure The distance between cave is 20~30 centimetres;
Described purse seine is arranged on outside the furrow of described some fields, for surrounding described field furrow;
Described duck pond is arranged in described purse seine;
Described ecology duck shed is provided with main entrance and back door, and described main entrance is located at outside described purse seine, and described back door is located at institute State inside purse seine.
Further, described two any of several broadleaf plants caves of holding or participate in a prayer service at a temple set with regard to the vertical specular of the central axis through place field furrow Put.
Further, described purse seine is nylon wire.
Further, the depth in described green manure cave is 2~4 centimetres.
Further, described duck pond is arranged between described field furrow and described ecology duck shed.
Further, the pool wall in described duck pond uses cement or Anti-fogging Film to make.
Further, the edge towards described ecology duck shed for the described duck pond and the edge towards described field furrow are in gentle slope Shape.
Further, the ground inclination setting of described ecology duck shed, rolls obliquely, the gradient is less than from main entrance side to back door 5 degree.
This utility model has the advantages that:
1st, soil space resource utilization is high:Described any of several broadleaf plants fertilizer duck health breeding system is passed through to arrange Fructus Musae cave and green manure cave, And the position in make rational planning for Fructus Musae cave and green manure cave so that this utility model in banana production can efficient utilization soil and Increase yield per unit area;In addition, described any of several broadleaf plants fertilizer duck health breeding system has broken traditional Fructus Musae single cropping pattern, by setting Put ecological duck shed and Ya Chi, animal husbandry and planting industry are set up and is closely connected, plant Fructus Musae, a set green manure, and duck culturing, Fructus Musae woods Lower soil photo-thermal and soil space resource are fully used, and land utilization efficiency is higher.
2nd, animals and plants mutual benefit:Described any of several broadleaf plants fertilizer duck health breeding system is by Fructus Musae cave of making rational planning for, green manure cave, Ya Chi With the locus of ecological duck shed so that in green manure cave plantation green manure using plantation in Fructus Musae cave Fructus Musae in the ranks and bottom The warm and humid resource of light in lower space promotes growth, and the duck cultivating in described ecology duck shed can make full use of and fit under Fructus Musae Suitable epidemic disaster and environment, take food green manure stem and leaf, weeds and insect automatically, duck excrement can also improved soil, green manure be Fructus Musae life Long offer insect pest host, reduces Fructus Musae insect pest and occurs, form animals and plants mutual benefit situation, system biological multiformity obtains more preferably Performance and utilization.
3rd, environmental health:Described any of several broadleaf plants fertilizer duck health breeding system belongs to new the type of combining planting and breeding health breeding system, any of several broadleaf plants woods Green manure cover, can soil moisture retention, suppress weeds, reduce soil erosion, enhance Fructus Musae drought resisting effect, green manure underground part root system Can fixed nitrogen, aerial partss are provided that organism for duck and any of several broadleaf plants forest rent again, the resource such as light, heat, moisture and nutrient in system Get the efficient use, decrease the use of chemical fertilizer, pesticide and thin film.Duck is Fructus Musae and green manure weeding, deinsectization, reduces pesticide and removes Using so that the agricultural product nutrition harvesting is abundanter, quality is more excellent for careless agent, reaches health green and ecological, environmental protective.
4th, economical and efficient:The plantation industry carrying out in described any of several broadleaf plants fertilizer duck health breeding system and the effect of aquaculture industry generation Beneficial ratio nonoculture Fructus Musae high financial profit, advantageously ensures that fruit safety, food safety, environmental protection, promotes agriculture sustainable development Exhibition, existing ecological benefits, there is economic and social benefit again.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of ecological duck shed in this utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side view of ecological duck shed in this utility model.
Fig. 3 is the position relationship schematic diagram in ecological duck shed and duck pond in this utility model.
Fig. 4 is a kind of axonometric chart of any of several broadleaf plants of this utility model fertilizer duck health breeding system.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of field furrow in this utility model.
The drawing reference numeral explanation of specific embodiment:
Duck shed body 1 Duck shed ground 11 Load bearing wall 12
Front ventilating surface 13 Main entrance 131 Back side ventilating surface 14
Back door 141 Groove 15 Filter 16
Sun-proof pond 2 Tank 21 Skirt section 22
Rain shade 3 Column 4 Field furrow 100
Fructus Musae cave 1001 Green manure cave 1002 Purse seine 101
Duck pond 102
Specific embodiment
To this utility model, a kind of any of several broadleaf plants fertilizer duck health breeding system is made furtherly with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Bright.
Refer to Fig. 1-5, in the middle of this utility model one preferred embodiment, a kind of any of several broadleaf plants fertilizer duck health breeding system includes giving birth to State duck shed, some fields furrow 100, purse seine 101 and duck pond 102.
Described ecology duck shed includes a duck shed body 1, a sun-proof pond 2, a rain shade 3 and four columns 4.
Described duck shed body 1 includes duck shed ground 11, two load bearing walls 12, front ventilating surface 13 and back side ventilating surface 14;Institute State two load bearing walls 12, described front ventilating surface 13 and described back side ventilating surface 14 perpendicular to horizontal plane;Described two load bearing walls 12 are flat Row mirror image is arranged, and described front ventilating surface 13, described back side ventilating surface 14 are vertically arranged with described two load bearing walls 12 respectively, and Described front ventilating surface 13, described back side ventilating surface 14 are connected with one end of described two load bearing walls 12 respectively;The ventilation of described front Main entrance 131 is provided with face 13, setting in the ventilating surface of the described back side has a back door connection 141, described front ventilating surface 13, the described back side lead to Described duck shed body 1 inner ventilation can be given in wind face 14;Described duck shed ground 11 is arranged on described two load bearing walls 12, described front Ventilating surface 13 and described back side ventilating surface 14 around space below and be connected with described two load bearing walls 12;Described duck shed Ground 11 is obliquely installed, on the direction pointing to described back side ventilating surface 14 from described front ventilating surface 13, positioned at described front Ventilating surface 13 side is high, low positioned at described back side ventilating surface 14 sides, and the gradient is less than 5 degree.
Preferably, described main entrance 131, be provided with movable pulling plug on described back door 141, for mending feed material and pipe to duck Reason is safeguarded;Described two load bearing walls 12 use brick, reinforcing bar and cement production systD, described front ventilating surface 13, described back side ventilating surface 14th, described main entrance 131, described back door 141 are made using stainless steel mesh, and aperture is less than 1cm, rinse duck shed ground for periphery 11, prevent natural enemy from entering harm, realize described ecology duck shed ventilation, wet down, keep away evil;After described duck shed ground 11 middle part is extremely described Door 141 sides open up fluted 15, and described groove 15 depth is 5~6cm;Described duck shed ground 11 top surface is hardened using cement Process.In the middle of the present embodiment, the long 300cm of described duck shed body 1, wide 120cm, high 80cm, described front ventilating surface 13 opens up There are main entrance 131 described in two, described back side ventilating surface offers back door 141 described in two, described front ventilating surface 13, the described back side lead to Wind face 14 is arranged on the long side of described duck shed body, and described duck shed ground 11 offers groove 15 described in two;Described duck shed is originally It is additionally provided with filter 16, described two load bearing walls 12 are arranged with regard to described filter 16 paralleloscope picture, and described filter 16 will be described in body 1 It is bisected into two parts, each section has groove described in back door 141 and described in main entrance 131, described in inside duck shed body 1 15 use cooperatively.
Described sun-proof pond 2 includes tank 21 and skirt section 22, and described tank 21 is arranged on the top of described duck shed body 1, long Degree is identical with the length and width of described duck shed body 1 respectively with width;Described skirt section 22 is arranged on described tank 21 bottom Outside, and in floor projection, outside described two load bearing wall 12 outside and described front ventilating surface 13.In the present embodiment Central, the width in described skirt section 22 is 20cm, and the height of described tank 21 is 30cm.
Described rain shade 3 is arranged on described sun-proof pond 2, is connected with described sun-proof pond 2 by described column 4;In water In flat projection, the projection of described rain shade 3 covers the projection in described skirt section 22.Preferably, described rain shade 3 uses arc sunlight Plate is made, highly for 20~25cm;The height of described column 4 is 110cm, is made using 5cm zinc-plated square tube.
Described some fields furrow 100 be arranged in parallel, wide 4.6~4.8 meters, and the distance between adjacent field furrow 100 are 30~40 Centimetre, it is in trench between adjacent field furrow 100, deep 20~30 centimetres of furrow ditch;Each field furrow 100 top surface offers two and holds or participate in a prayer service at a temple any of several broadleaf plants cave 1001.40~50 centimetres of the closest furrow ditch in described Fructus Musae cave 1001, described Fructus Musae cave 1001 is used for planting Fructus Musae.Same a line The distance between adjacent Fructus Musae cave 1001 be 1.8~2.3 meters;It is green manure that the two of same field furrow hold or participate in a prayer service at a temple between any of several broadleaf plants cave 1001 Band, the width of described green manure band is 2.6~3.0 meters.Several rows green manure cave 1002, described green manure are offered on described green manure band Cave 1002 is used for green manuring, and the line-spacing between the green manure cave 1002 of adjacent lines and Fructus Musae cave 1001 is 40~50 centimetres.Adjacent The line-spacing in two row green manure caves 1002 is 40~50 centimetres, with a line and the distance between adjacent two green manure caves 1002 for 20~ 30 centimetres.Preferably, described two any of several broadleaf plants caves 1001 of holding or participate in a prayer service at a temple set with regard to the vertical specular of the central axis through place field furrow Put, the depth in described green manure cave 1002 is 2~4 centimetres, and described green manure cave 1002 is used for planting Semen phaseoli radiati, lucern or draws bar Bean.
Described purse seine 101 is arranged on outside described some fields furrow 100, for surrounding described field furrow 100.Preferably, described enclose Net 101 is nylon wire.
Described duck pond 102 is arranged in described purse seine 101.Described duck pond 102 towards described ecology duck shed edge and Edge towards described field furrow 100 is in gentle slope shape, beneficial to duck to the activity of field furrow.Preferably, the pool wall in described duck pond 102 uses Cement or Anti-fogging Film make, and in described duck pond 102, also cultivation has watermifoil, is used for purifying water.
The main entrance 131 of described ecology duck shed is located at outside described purse seine 101, and the back door 141 of described ecology duck shed is located at institute State inside purse seine 101.Preferably, described duck pond 102 is arranged between described field furrow 100 and described ecology duck shed.
During use, just to any of several broadleaf plants field, duck is raised in described duck shed body 1 at the back door 141 of described ecology duck shed;Described duck House ground 11 is obliquely installed, and is additionally provided with described groove 15, easy cleaning feces;Described two load bearing walls 12 use brick, reinforcing bar And cement production systD is so that described ecology duck shed is solid firm;Described front ventilating surface and described back side ventilating surface use rustless steel Wire gauze is made, beneficial to ventilation, cooling, damp proof, drys, keep away evil, be easy to periphery flushing described duck shed ground 11;Described main entrance 131 facilitate poultry raiser's management described ecology duck shed, and described back door 141 provides the passage of the convenient field furrow that come in and go out of duck.Described tank 21 memory storage soil, water and water plant, are used for slowing down sunlight transmission, provide natural duck feed;Simultaneously as water evaporation and The heat of described tank 21 is absorbed, to the duck cooling staying in described sun-proof pond 2 lower section, duck during aquatic plants growth Can avoid heat in described duck shed body 1.Described skirt section 22 is arranged on the outside of described tank 21 bottom, can conveniently manage dimension Protect described sun-proof pond 2 and described rain shade 3.In floor projection, described shading tent 3 covers described skirt section 22, makes rainwater not Easily drop onto on described skirt section 22, and then reduce the chance that rainwater descends slowly and lightly in described duck shed body 1, meanwhile, sunlight is radiated at In described tank 21, promote the quick growth of plant in described tank 21.It is additionally provided with automatic waterer in described ecology duck shed Cleaning water source is provided.
Duck shed purse seine and described ecological duck shed is closed is connected, duck is housed in purse seine 101, allows duck with Fructus Musae altogether Raw length altogether, allows duck row automatically take food green manure stem and leaf, weeds and insect.In period of duration, semistarvation management is carried out to duck, only exist Suitably mended feed material in the evening, promotes duck to work in woods effect of looking for food, automatically form duck return duck shed look for food, rest, Degeneration-resistant keep away evil.It is difficult to tend ducks during the fertilising of banana planting system, spray.
The routinely Fructus Musae water-fertilizer integral high yield management of banana planting cultivation management, the virus-free health of single cave Plant colonization is planted Seedling, selects resistance to shady, heat-resisting, drought-enduring, resistance to lean, the dual-purpose type pulse family of suitable Fructus Musae intercropping is raised and herded green manure simultaneously;In spring or Summer and autumn, green manure sowing adopts shallow hoe drilling, bunch planting every cave 3-5 grain, and green manure seedling stage need to be strengthened field and manage and protect, in first piece Compound leaf suitable thinning after launching, removes weak seedling and sick seedling, stays strong sprout, seedlings, covers green manure entirety growing way uniformly, green manure life between holding Directly do not apply fertilizer for a long time, but can be fertile greatly using little fattening, carry out foliage fertilizer supplementary fertilizer.
Further use, select spring or summer and autumn, do furrow according to Fructus Musae standard specificationss site preparation and fertilization ditching, ridging, Between green manure, set banana planting is in the ranks carried out, and in advance after plantation Fructus Musae, grows between 1-2 opens after young leaves and cover after Fructus Musae field planting 8-10d Green manure, treats that green manure Sheng phase of nourishing and growing begins place into duck.Flexibly, action is convenient for selection activity, and premunition is strong, pecking at property is excellent Local sheldrake improved seeds.Duck age broods 15-20 day, is fed with duck feed, and body weight 50~75g can put into any of several broadleaf plants woods.Duck density Control 30-40 only/mu, put selection of time in a suitable place to breed and brood after 20-30 age.
This utility model is presented herein below and is embodied as case in various places:
Example 1:Nanning in 2014 Longan town, Fructus Musae field furrow width 4.6m, ditch between furrow, furrow width 40cm, ditch depth 30cm are fragrant Any of several broadleaf plants away from furrow ditch 50cm, March 18, hold or participate in a prayer service at a temple any of several broadleaf plants, and Fructus Musae is virus-free health seedling Williams B6,5 leaf single cave lists by every furrow field planting two Strain field planting, field furrow Fructus Musae wide row line-spacing 4.0m, narrow row line-spacing 1.4m, trench digging in the middle of narrow row, Fructus Musae field average row is away from 2.8m, strain Away from 1.8, mu Fructus Musae is colonized 115 plants.March 26 row broadcasts dual-purpose green manure osmanthus Semen phaseoli radiati 5, Semen phaseoli radiati line-spacing 35cm, hill spacing 20cm, Semen phaseoli radiati 1.5 kilograms of every mu of sowing quantity, 5, every cave.April 20 was put in a suitable place to breed using purse seine drought duck, mu density 30.
Example 2:Baise Long Linmouzhen in 2015, Fructus Musae field furrow width 4.8m, ditch between furrow, and furrow width 40cm, ditch depth 30cm are fragrant Any of several broadleaf plants away from furrow ditch 40cm, April 15, hold or participate in a prayer service at a temple any of several broadleaf plants, and Fructus Musae is local Saigon any of several broadleaf plants, and drought resistance, Flood resistance are strong, 5 leaf lists by every furrow field planting two Cave Plant colonization, field furrow Fructus Musae wide row line-spacing 3.6m, narrow row line-spacing 1.8m, trench digging in the middle of narrow row, Fructus Musae field average row away from 2.8m, spacing in the rows 1.8, mu Fructus Musae is colonized 100 plants.April 25 row is broadcast heat-resisting, drought resisting and is raised and herd green manure alfalfa, line-spacing 40cm, cave Away from 20cm, 1 kilogram of every mu of sowing quantity, 6, every cave.May 25 was put in a suitable place to breed using purse seine drought duck, mu density 35.
Example 3:Nanning in 2016 Xixiang Tang Mou town, Fructus Musae field furrow width 4.5m, ditch between furrow, furrow width 30cm, ditch depth 20cm, Fructus Musae away from furrow ditch 40cm, March 8, hold or participate in a prayer service at a temple any of several broadleaf plants, and Fructus Musae is virus-free health seedling Williams B6,4.5 leaf single caves by every furrow field planting two Plant colonization, field furrow Fructus Musae wide row line-spacing 3.6m, narrow row line-spacing 1.1m, trench digging in the middle of narrow row, Fructus Musae field average row away from 2.6m, Spacing in the rows 1.8, mu Fructus Musae is colonized 118 plants.March 20 row is broadcast and is drawn Fructus Crotonis, line-spacing 50cm, hill spacing 30cm, 2 kilograms of every mu of sowing quantity, Every 4, cave.April 20 was put in a suitable place to breed using purse seine drought duck, mu density 40.
Duck is fine tradition poultry, and mouth is in flat, will not directly destroy any of several broadleaf plants garden superficial root system, duck simultaneously as chicken There is gregariousness, its looking for food property, energy are strong, field adaptive faculty is strong, suitably shuttles in any of several broadleaf plants garden and looks for food, can to greatest extent, many Level utilizes weeds, insect, geobiont in system, and shallow-layer stimulates chesson, suppression weed growth and pest and disease damage to occur, duck Just Banana soil can be increased organic again.Green manure is the elite in China's traditional agriculture, has important in improved soil of fostering and apply fertilizer Effect.By the rational cropping system such as " with Tian Yangtian ", " being increased soil fertility with ground ", " being combined with supporting ", it is possible to increase any of several broadleaf plants garden yield, Improved soil environment, it is to avoid ecological disruption.
This utility model has the advantages that:
1st, soil space resource utilization is high:Described any of several broadleaf plants fertilizer duck health breeding system is passed through to arrange Fructus Musae cave 1001 and green manure Cave 1002, and the position in make rational planning for Fructus Musae cave 1001 and green manure cave 1002 is so that this utility model energy in banana production Enough efficient utilization soils and increase yield per unit area;In addition, described any of several broadleaf plants fertilizer duck health breeding system has broken traditional Fructus Musae list One cropping pattern, by the ecological duck shed of setting and duck pond 102, animal husbandry and planting industry is set up and is closely connected, plant Fructus Musae, Set green manure, and duck culturing, Fructus Musae sylvan life soil photo-thermal and soil space resource are fully used, and land utilization efficiency is higher.
2nd, animals and plants mutual benefit:Described any of several broadleaf plants fertilizer duck health breeding system is by Fructus Musae cave 1001 of making rational planning for, green manure cave 1002nd, the locus of duck pond 102 and ecological duck shed are so that the green manure of plantation is using in Fructus Musae cave 1001 in green manure cave 1002 In the ranks the warm and humid resource with the light in beneath space promotes growth, and the duck energy cultivating in described ecology duck shed to the Fructus Musae of middle plantation Enough make full use of suitable epidemic disaster under Fructus Musae and environment, automatically take food green manure stem and leaf, weeds and insect, duck excrement can also Improved soil, green manure provides insect pest host for Banana Growth, reduces Fructus Musae insect pest and occurs, forms animals and plants mutual benefit situation, System biological multiformity is preferably played and is utilized.
3rd, environmental health:Described any of several broadleaf plants fertilizer duck health breeding system belongs to new the type of combining planting and breeding health breeding system, any of several broadleaf plants woods Green manure cover, can soil moisture retention, suppress weeds, reduce soil erosion, enhance Fructus Musae drought resisting effect, green manure underground part root system Can fixed nitrogen, aerial partss are provided that organism for duck and any of several broadleaf plants forest rent again, the resource such as light, heat, moisture and nutrient in system Get the efficient use, decrease the use of chemical fertilizer, pesticide and thin film.Duck is Fructus Musae and green manure weeding, deinsectization, reduces pesticide and removes Using so that the agricultural product nutrition harvesting is abundanter, quality is more excellent for careless agent, reaches health green and ecological, environmental protective.
4th, economical and efficient:The plantation industry carrying out in described any of several broadleaf plants fertilizer duck health breeding system and the effect of aquaculture industry generation Beneficial ratio nonoculture Fructus Musae high financial profit, advantageously ensures that fruit safety, food safety, environmental protection, promotes agriculture sustainable development Exhibition, existing ecological benefits, there is economic and social benefit again.
Described above is the detailed description for the preferable possible embodiments of this utility model, but embodiment is not limited to Patent claim of the present utility model, the equal change being completed under the technical spirit suggested by all this utility model or modification Change, all should belong to the covered the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of any of several broadleaf plants fertilizer duck health breeding system it is characterised in that:Described any of several broadleaf plants fertilizer duck health breeding system includes some fields furrow, encloses Net, duck pond and ecological duck shed;
Described some fields furrow be arranged in parallel, wide 4.6~4.8 meters, and the distance between adjacent field furrow are 30~40 centimetres, adjacent It is in trench between the furrow of field, deep 20~30 centimetres of furrow ditch;Each field furrow top surface offers two and holds or participate in a prayer service at a temple any of several broadleaf plants cave;Described Fructus Musae hill spacing is from 40~50 centimetres of near furrow ditch, described Fructus Musae cave is used for planting Fructus Musae;The distance between adjacent Fructus Musae cave with a line is 1.8 ~2.3 meters;It is green manure band that the two of same field furrow hold or participate in a prayer service at a temple between any of several broadleaf plants cave, and the width of described green manure band is 2.6~3.0 meters;Described green Several rows green manure cave is offered, described green manure cave is used for green manuring, between the green manure cave of adjacent lines and Fructus Musae cave on fertile band Line-spacing is 40~50 centimetres;The line-spacing in adjacent rows green manure cave is 40~50 centimetres, with a line and adjacent two green manure caves it Between distance be 20~30 centimetres;
Described purse seine is arranged on outside the furrow of described some fields, for surrounding described field furrow;
Described duck pond is arranged in described purse seine;
Described ecology duck shed is provided with main entrance and back door, and described main entrance is located at outside described purse seine, and described back door is located at described enclosing Inside net.
2. any of several broadleaf plants as claimed in claim 1 fertilizer duck health breeding system it is characterised in that:Described two hold or participate in a prayer service at a temple any of several broadleaf plants cave with regard to through institute Vertical specular setting in the central axis of field furrow.
3. any of several broadleaf plants as claimed in claim 1 fertilizer duck health breeding system it is characterised in that:Described purse seine is nylon wire.
4. any of several broadleaf plants as claimed in claim 1 fertilizer duck health breeding system it is characterised in that:The depth in described green manure cave is 2~4 lis Rice.
5. any of several broadleaf plants as claimed in claim 1 fertilizer duck health breeding system it is characterised in that:Described duck pond be arranged on described field furrow with Between described ecology duck shed.
6. as described any of several broadleaf plants fertilizer duck health breeding system arbitrary in claim 1 it is characterised in that:The pool wall in described duck pond uses Cement or Anti-fogging Film make.
7. any of several broadleaf plants as claimed in claim 1 fertilizer duck health breeding system it is characterised in that:Described duck pond is towards described ecology duck shed Edge and towards described field furrow edge be in gentle slope shape.
8. any of several broadleaf plants as claimed in claim 1 fertilizer duck health breeding system it is characterised in that:The ground inclination of described ecology duck shed sets Put, roll obliquely from main entrance side to back door, the gradient is less than 5 degree.
CN201620897792.1U 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Healthy system that grows of fertile duck of any of several broadleaf plants Expired - Fee Related CN205922462U (en)

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