CN107810797A - A kind of method of passion fruit interplanting tuber of pinellia breeding earthworm - Google Patents

A kind of method of passion fruit interplanting tuber of pinellia breeding earthworm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107810797A
CN107810797A CN201710970987.3A CN201710970987A CN107810797A CN 107810797 A CN107810797 A CN 107810797A CN 201710970987 A CN201710970987 A CN 201710970987A CN 107810797 A CN107810797 A CN 107810797A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pinellia
earthworm
tuber
passion fruit
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710970987.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周敏忠
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LIUZHOU CHUANGYU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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LIUZHOU CHUANGYU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710970987.3A priority Critical patent/CN107810797A/en
Publication of CN107810797A publication Critical patent/CN107810797A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/90Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for insects, e.g. bees or silkworms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The present invention interplants the tuber of pinellia and breeding earthworm in passion fruit garden, provide a kind of new animal and plant aquaculture model, it make use of earthworm feedstuff resource simultaneously, it is not only that growing for earthworm provides nutrition, the nutrient required for passion fruit and tuber of pinellia growth is provided simultaneously, and caused earthworm manure can also make full use of plantation space, land resource and light and heat condition, increase plantation culture benefit as passion fruit and the fertilizer of the tuber of pinellia.

Description

A kind of method of passion fruit interplanting tuber of pinellia breeding earthworm
Technical field
The invention belongs to animals and plants integrated culture technical field, and in particular to a kind of passion fruit interplanting tuber of pinellia breeding earthworm Method.
Background technology
The Planting Row Distance of passion fruit is generally large, the plantation in passion fruit garden is presently, there are idle soil and cannot get fully profit With the problem of, in land resource increasingly deficient today, make full use of soil tool to be of great significance.
The content of the invention
It is fragrant by hundred it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method of passion fruit interplanting tuber of pinellia breeding earthworm for above-mentioned The cane leaves of fruit realize the purpose sheltered from heat or light to the tuber of pinellia and earthworm, improve the utilization rate in soil, realize the lifting of economic value.
The present invention adopts the technical scheme that:
A kind of method of passion fruit interplanting tuber of pinellia breeding earthworm, comprises the following steps:
(1) frame is built:The high 2.5-3 rice of frame, the firm cement post of 1 row, buried depth are planted every 2 row passion fruit seedlings 40-50cm, each top of the pillar is linked with diameter 3-4mm steel wire in length and breadth to be tensed, and forms 40-50cm's in length and breadth with steel wire on frame Net, then with the fishnet frame of big eye filament to body frame, surrounding is strained and fixed;
(2) branch-finishing and pruning of passion fruit:When passion fruit is climing grows to 50cm, lateral bine is removed in time, stays 1 main stem straw rope Guide frame growth into, timely pinching is answered after restocking, promote branch;
(3) tuber of pinellia is planted:Bedding above vacant lot between passion fruit seedling, ditches in furrow face, by tuber of pinellia bulb or the tuber of pinellia Bulbil is uniformly sowed in the ditch, then covers one layer of Nutrition Soil, and drenched furrow face with water;
(4) breeding earthworm:The thick earthworm feedstuffs of 3cm are re-layed after tuber of pinellia plantation, put into vermiculture, launch one within every 7 days Secondary feed, injected volume are a 2cm thickness, and the cultivation density of earthworm is 1800-2300 bars/m2
Preferably, ditched in the furrow face described in step (3), furrow width 15-20cm, deep 10-12cm, drains spacing 30-40cm.
Preferably, the Nutrition Soil described in step (3) is composed of the following raw materials by weight by weight:30-50 parts field Garden mould, 5-10 parts plant ash, 3-5 part corn flour.
Preferably, the earthworm feedstuff described in step (4) is composed of the following raw materials by weight by weight:40-50 parts Animal wastes, the decomposed tea seed cake of 5-10 parts, 10-20 parts sawdust, 5-10 part buckwheat skins.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
1st, the present invention keeps out strong light using the effect of sheltering from heat or light of passion fruit tree for the tuber of pinellia, avoids the tuber of pinellia and is fallen caused by strong light Volt and death, and the tuber of pinellia can reduce the generation of mosaic virus, stem rot in passion fruit growth;
2nd, earthworm passion fruit and the tuber of pinellia it is dual shelter from heat or light under, advantageously, soil moisture is more beneficial for keeping, and is for growth Earthworm provides a moist environment, and faster, and earthworm can improve soil environment for growth, and then promotes passion fruit and the tuber of pinellia Growth;
3rd, the present invention also make use of earthworm feedstuff resource simultaneously, and it is not only that growing for earthworm provides nutrition, simultaneously The nutrient required for passion fruit and tuber of pinellia growth is provided, and caused earthworm manure can also be used as passion fruit and the tuber of pinellia Fertilizer;
4th, the present invention makes full use of plantation space, land resource and light and heat condition, increase plantation culture benefit.
Embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that apparent clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method of passion fruit interplanting tuber of pinellia breeding earthworm, comprises the following steps:
(1) frame is built:Frame is high 2.5 meters, and the firm cement post of 1 row, buried depth are planted every 2 row passion fruit seedlings 40cm, each top of the pillar is linked with diameter 3mm steel wire in length and breadth to be tensed, and forms 40cm net on frame in length and breadth with steel wire, then with greatly To on body frame, surrounding is strained and fixed the fishnet frame of eye filament;
(2) branch-finishing and pruning of passion fruit:When passion fruit is climing grows to 50cm, lateral bine is removed in time, stays 1 main stem straw rope Guide frame growth into, timely pinching is answered after restocking, promote branch;
(3) tuber of pinellia is planted:Bedding above vacant lot between passion fruit seedling, ditches in furrow face, furrow width 15cm, deep 10cm, Drains spacing 30cm, tuber of pinellia bulb or tuber of pinellia bulbil are uniformly sowed in the ditch, then cover one layer of Nutrition Soil, described Nutrition Soil It is composed of the following raw materials by weight by weight:30 parts of rural area soils, 5 parts of plant ash, 3 portions of corn flour, and drenched furrow face with water;
(4) breeding earthworm:The thick earthworm feedstuffs of 3cm are re-layed after tuber of pinellia plantation, described earthworm feedstuff is by weight It is composed of the following raw materials by weight:40 parts of animal wastes, 5 parts of decomposed tea seed cakes, 10 parts of sawdusts, 5 parts of buckwheat skins, input earthworm are supported Grow, launch a feed within every 7 days, injected volume is a 2cm thickness, and the cultivation density of earthworm is 1800/m2
(5) earthworm is harvested
Harvested when the individual of earthworm 85% reaches more than 0.4 gram.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method of passion fruit interplanting tuber of pinellia breeding earthworm, comprises the following steps:
(1) frame is built:Frame is high 2.8 meters, and the firm cement post of 1 row, buried depth are planted every 2 row passion fruit seedlings 45cm, each top of the pillar is linked with diameter 3.5mm steel wire in length and breadth to be tensed, and forms 45cm net in length and breadth with steel wire on frame, then use To on body frame, surrounding is strained and fixed the fishnet frame of big eye filament;
(2) branch-finishing and pruning of passion fruit:When passion fruit is climing grows to 50cm, lateral bine is removed in time, stays 1 main stem straw rope Guide frame growth into, timely pinching is answered after restocking, promote branch;
(3) tuber of pinellia is planted:Bedding above vacant lot between passion fruit seedling, ditches in furrow face, furrow width 18cm, deep 11cm, Drains spacing 35cm, tuber of pinellia bulb or tuber of pinellia bulbil are uniformly sowed in the ditch, then cover one layer of Nutrition Soil, described Nutrition Soil It is composed of the following raw materials by weight by weight:40 parts of rural area soils, 7.5 parts of plant ash, 4 portions of corn flour, and drenched furrow with water Face;
(4) breeding earthworm:The thick earthworm feedstuffs of 3cm are re-layed after tuber of pinellia plantation, described earthworm feedstuff is by weight It is composed of the following raw materials by weight:45 parts of animal wastes, 7.5 parts of decomposed tea seed cakes, 15 parts of sawdusts, 7.5 parts of buckwheat skins, put into earthworm Cultivation, launch a feed within every 7 days, injected volume is a 2cm thickness, and the cultivation density of earthworm is 2100/m2
(5) earthworm is harvested
Harvested when the individual of earthworm 85% reaches more than 0.4 gram.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method of passion fruit interplanting tuber of pinellia breeding earthworm, comprises the following steps:
(1) frame is built:Frame is high 3 meters, every 2 row passion fruit seedlings plant the firm cement post of 1 row, buried depth 50cm, Each top of the pillar is linked with diameter 4mm steel wire in length and breadth to be tensed, and forms 50cm net on frame in length and breadth with steel wire, then with big eye filament Fishnet frame on body frame, surrounding is strained and fixed;
(2) branch-finishing and pruning of passion fruit:When passion fruit is climing grows to 50cm, lateral bine is removed in time, stays 1 main stem straw rope Guide frame growth into, timely pinching is answered after restocking, promote branch;
(3) tuber of pinellia is planted:Bedding above vacant lot between passion fruit seedling, ditches in furrow face, furrow width 20cm, deep 12cm, Drains spacing 40cm, tuber of pinellia bulb or tuber of pinellia bulbil are uniformly sowed in the ditch, then cover one layer of Nutrition Soil, described Nutrition Soil It is composed of the following raw materials by weight by weight:50 parts of rural area soils, 10 parts of plant ash, 5 portions of corn flour, and drenched furrow with water Face;
(4) breeding earthworm:The thick earthworm feedstuffs of 3cm are re-layed after tuber of pinellia plantation, described earthworm feedstuff is by weight It is composed of the following raw materials by weight:50 parts of animal wastes, 10 parts of decomposed tea seed cakes, 20 parts of sawdusts, 10 parts of buckwheat skins, input earthworm are supported Grow, launch a feed within every 7 days, injected volume is a 2cm thickness, and the cultivation density of earthworm is 2300/m2
(5) earthworm is harvested
Harvested when the individual of earthworm 85% reaches more than 0.4 gram.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. method of passion fruit interplanting tuber of pinellia breeding earthworm, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
    (1) frame is built:The high 2.5-3 rice of frame, the firm cement post of 1 row, buried depth 40- are planted every 2 row passion fruit seedlings 50cm, each top of the pillar is linked with diameter 3-4mm steel wire in length and breadth to be tensed, and forms 40-50cm net on frame in length and breadth with steel wire, then With on the fishnet frame of big eye filament to body frame, surrounding is strained and fixed;
    (2) branch-finishing and pruning of passion fruit:When passion fruit is climing grows to 50cm, lateral bine is removed in time, stays 1 main stem to be guided into straw rope Frame is grown, and timely pinching is answered after restocking, promotes branch;
    (3) tuber of pinellia is planted:Bedding above vacant lot between passion fruit seedling, ditches in furrow face, by tuber of pinellia bulb or tuber of pinellia bulbil Uniformly it is sowed in the ditch, then covers one layer of Nutrition Soil, and drenched furrow face with water;
    (4) breeding earthworm:The thick earthworm feedstuffs of 3cm are re-layed after tuber of pinellia plantation, put into vermiculture, dispensing in every 7 days is once raised Material, injected volume is a 2cm thickness, and the cultivation density of earthworm is 1800-2300 bars/m2
  2. 2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that ditched in the furrow face described in step (3), furrow width 15- 20cm, deep 10-12cm, drains spacing 30-40cm.
  3. 3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Nutrition Soil described in step (3) by weight by with Lower raw material composition:30-50 parts rural area soil, 5-10 parts plant ash, 3-5 part corn flour.
  4. 4. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that earthworm feedstuff described in step (4) by weight by Following raw material composition:The animal wastes of 40-50 parts, the decomposed tea seed cake of 5-10 parts, 10-20 parts sawdust, 5-10 part buckwheat skins.
CN201710970987.3A 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 A kind of method of passion fruit interplanting tuber of pinellia breeding earthworm Pending CN107810797A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108402278A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-08-17 四川新绿色药业科技发展有限公司 A kind of earthworm feed and preparation method thereof and application method
CN108935344A (en) * 2018-10-11 2018-12-07 苏丛 The method and earthworm separator of breeding earthworm in a kind of vineyard
CN112243816A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-22 毕节市中药研究所 Paris polyphylla and earthworm composite planting and breeding method
CN114946769A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-08-30 安徽致和堂药业有限公司 Earthworm ecological breeding method

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CN104396682A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-11 黄欢 Method for breeding earthworm and interplanting hosta plantaginea in vineyard
CN104521662A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-22 黄欢 Method for breeding earthworms and interplanting fragrant plantain lily in kiwifruit garden
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CN104396682A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-11 黄欢 Method for breeding earthworm and interplanting hosta plantaginea in vineyard
CN104521662A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-22 黄欢 Method for breeding earthworms and interplanting fragrant plantain lily in kiwifruit garden
CN104920013A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-23 昭通市益雄药业有限公司 Planting method of Pinellia ternata
CN106387518A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-02-15 南宁福源生态农业有限公司 Complex earthworm feed
CN106576804A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-04-26 平凉锐博知识产权服务有限公司 High-yield cultivation method of interplanting of pinellia ternata in apple orchards

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108402278A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-08-17 四川新绿色药业科技发展有限公司 A kind of earthworm feed and preparation method thereof and application method
CN108402278B (en) * 2018-04-09 2020-09-29 四川新绿色药业科技发展有限公司 Earthworm feed and preparation method and use method thereof
CN108935344A (en) * 2018-10-11 2018-12-07 苏丛 The method and earthworm separator of breeding earthworm in a kind of vineyard
CN112243816A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-22 毕节市中药研究所 Paris polyphylla and earthworm composite planting and breeding method
CN114946769A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-08-30 安徽致和堂药业有限公司 Earthworm ecological breeding method

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