CN205694986U - A kind of beehive - Google Patents
A kind of beehive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205694986U CN205694986U CN201620671512.5U CN201620671512U CN205694986U CN 205694986 U CN205694986 U CN 205694986U CN 201620671512 U CN201620671512 U CN 201620671512U CN 205694986 U CN205694986 U CN 205694986U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hive
- side girders
- spleen
- beehive
- tie
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 25
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 26
- 241000256836 Apis Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 208000024780 Urticaria Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000256846 Apis cerana Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009341 apiculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 timber Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model relates to a kind of beehive.This beehive includes hive, arranges Youchao frame in hive, and nest frame is made up of two side girders, tie-beam and Gu Piliang, the inwall connection that two side girders are relative with hive respectively;The two ends of tie-beam are connected respectively in two side girders, Gu spleen beam two ends are connected in two side girders, Gu the projection of the projection of spleen beam vertical direction and tie-beam vertical direction is misaligned.This utility model have simple to operate, efficiency is high, young honey spleen separates simplicity, and the Mel number of degrees are high, the measured advantage of matter.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of instrument raising insecticide, particularly relates to a kind of beehive, belongs to raising field.
Background technology
Middle honeybee, also known as China honeybee, apis cerana, Discolia Vittifrons Sch., subspecies of Apidae Apis Eastern bee.It is that China is only
Some Apis govern-house-varieties, are the main insect pollinators of the forest community based on weedtree tree and traditional agriculture, have utilization fragmentary
Nectariferous plant, gather that power is strong, utilization rate is higher, honey harvest length and adaptability, anti-demodicid mite resistance against diseases strong, consume feedstuff and wait meaning big less
The advantage that profit honeybee is incomparable, wide in distribution in China scope, it is especially suitable for Chinese Mountain Areas fixed point and raises.
The purpose of Chinese Bee Feeding is to obtain Mel, although apis cerana feeding management technique has with western honeybee feeding and management
Many something in common, but owing to apis cerana has its peculiar life habit, on feeding and management method, it is necessary to more adapt to China's honey
Some life habit of honeybee just can be achieved good results.Otherwise can cause unnecessary trouble, even can cause damage.Middle honeybee is
A kind of biology tamed by the mankind the most completely, custom nature is made spleen, and is needed to build by extraneous honey powder source situation and internal growth
The number of Nidus Vespae and size are the most different, and excessive manual operation can be disturbed the normal development of bee colony and cause and fly to escape.
Document CN 102524110A, discloses earth-pit movable frame raising method for bees;Document CN102960596A discloses leaching nest
The processing method of Mel;Document CN103636526A disclose a kind of can conventional husbandry repeatedly movable-frame hive take honey middle honeybee raise dress
Put and cultural method;But the soil using the movable-frame hive of septum and Apis naturally to make spleen is supported and cut both ways, movable-frame hive bee-keeping is to imitate meaning
Honeybee movable-frame hive feeding manner honey extractor shakes and takes Mel, and it is to cut spleen to take honey that soil is supported, and those above feeding manner shortcoming is a lot: movable-frame hive
Being substantially young spleen honey spleen not separate, divide immaturity Mel together to shake son spleen when shaking and taking Mel and take, the Mel number of degrees are low, Mel
Of poor quality;The young spleen of lift-off Nidus Vespae impact is grown, and induces rotten young disease and occurs;Nidus Vespae cannot globulate, Apis can not preferably be wrapped up
Young spleen regulation humiture, thus to disadvantage of reproduction.The foster nest of ruining of soil takes honey destruction Nidus Vespae, loses Apis surprise collection during big honey flow
Storage area, reduce yield;When smashing filtration to pieces, pollen is mixed into Mel, and Mel clarity is low.Both the above method for breeding is grasped
Make trouble efficiency low, it is difficult to a people supports more, it is impossible to realize large-scale cultivation, and Nidus Vespae is not entered by hive disclosed in above-mentioned document
Row is made spleen and is guided, and causes comb shapes unordered, is unfavorable for the follow-up honey that takes, and when taking honey, honey spleen easily drops, and produces honey weak effect.Cause
How this overcomes drawbacks described above, and improving product honey quality is the technical issues that need to address.
Utility model content
For overcoming drawbacks described above, this utility model provides a kind of beehive, and during this beehive does not hinders, honeybee makes spleen, the energy when taking honey
Prevent honey spleen from dropping;The separation being conducive to honey spleen and Nidus Vespae takes honey, and in being beneficial to, honeybee hives off, and additionally can also facilitate and repeatedly take honey.
Concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is: a kind of beehive, it includes hive, arranges Youchao frame, nest frame in hive
It is made up of two side girders, tie-beam and Gu Piliang, the inwall connection that two side girders are relative with hive respectively;Tie-beam
Two ends be connected respectively in two side girders, Gu spleen beam two ends are connected in two side girders, Gu spleen beam vertical direction
Projection and the projection of tie-beam vertical direction misaligned.Underbeam and Gu Piliang projection skew in vertical direction on nest frame
From, such bee colony when longitudinally building Nidus Vespae will not by underbeam stop, bee colony of leaving is cooked Nidus Vespae, and the introducing of Gu Piliang voluntarily
Nidus Vespae can be built and guide, and the later stage take honey shake drive honeybee time, keep honey spleen fixedly secure on nest frame, will not
Drop.
Further, hive is set to one or more, the plurality of hive highly consistent, it is possible to inconsistent.Multiple
Hive can be with superposition and separation, convenient transport, is also convenient for growing the impetus according to bee colony and is extended beehive or hives off.
Further, hive is arranged with multiple nest frame in parallel.Multiple nest framves can be made spleen with centering honeybee and guide, and take
Honey is convenient, improves product honey rate.
Further, Gu Piliang is many, thus reinforces Nidus Vespae further.
Further, it also includes underframe, secondary lid and case lid, wherein arranges Youchao door on underframe, it is simple to Apis turnover honeybee
Case, secondary lid is frame structure, is provided with gap, it is simple to air circulates between secondary lid and case lid.
Further, described tie-beam includes upper beam and underbeam;Described upper beam and the junction point of side girders and underbeam and
The junction point of side girders is to the centrage of equidirectional deviation side girders capwise;Or, described upper beam and the company of side girders
The junction point of contact and underbeam and side girders is to the centrage of different directions deviation side girders capwise.
The utility model has the advantages that: efficiency simple to operate is high, young spleen separates simplicity with honey spleen, and the Mel number of degrees are high, quality
Good, on the no impact of young spleen, reproduction speed is fast, manages to change into by movable-frame hive be managed in units of hive in units of spleen, pole
Improve greatly the efficiency of management.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is beehive structural representation;
Fig. 2 is hive structural representation;
Fig. 3 is nest shelf structure schematic diagram.
In figure, labelling is as follows: 1-underframe;2-nest door;3-hive;4-pair lid;5-case lid;6-nest frame;7-side girders;On 8-
Beam;9-underbeam;10-Gu Piliang.
Detailed description of the invention
This utility model is specifically described by 1-3 below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Beehive includes underframe 1, secondary lid 4 and case lid 5, wherein arranges Youchao door 2 on underframe, it is simple to Apis turnover beehive, nest
Door may be alternatively provided as the poroid shape waiting centre forward conveniently to pass in and out, and is provided with gap, it is simple to air between secondary lid 4 and case lid 5
Circulation.Beehive also includes that hive 3, hive 3 are pattern casing, and it is overlooked and master regards as rectangle, it is possible to be referred to as rectangular box,
Certainly its vertical view of hive and main regarding can also be as circular or oval, i.e. round box or oval casing.Hive 3 is clamped on the end
On frame 1, multiple hives 3 can be with vertical direction superposition, and the top of top layer hive is provided with secondary lid 4, and secondary lid 4 is provided with case lid 5.Single
Or multiple hive 3 can also depart from underframe 1, secondary lid 4 and case lid 5 and be individually formed beehive.Hive arranges Youchao frame 6, nest frame 6
Being made up of two side girders 7, tie-beam and solid spleen beam 10, side girders 7 is that two panels size shape is identical in the present embodiment
Plank, the inwall connection that two side girders 7 are relative with hive 3 respectively, the mode that face contact can be used to be fitted and connected is fixed on
On described inwall, it is also possible to overlap joint or joggle are on described inwall;Respectively with two, tie-beam two ends side girders connects, tie-beam
Can be one, tie-beam have employed upper beam 8 and the mode of underbeam 9 in the present embodiment, and upper beam and underbeam are square tube, on
Beam 8 and underbeam about 9 be arranged in parallel and vertical with side girders 7, and certain upper beam 8 and underbeam 9 can not also be parallel to each other, it is also possible to
Discord side girders is vertical, and the two ends of the two ends of upper beam 8 and underbeam 9 are respectively coupled in two side girders 7, Gu 10 liang of spleen beam
End is connected in two side girders 7, Gu spleen beam 10 can be with upper and lower Liangping row, it is also possible to not parallel, but solid spleen beam 10 hangs down
Nogata to projection and the projection of upper beam 8 vertical direction misaligned, Gu the projection of spleen beam 10 vertical direction and underbeam 9 vertical direction
Projection the most misaligned, the most upper and lower beam and Gu Piliang projection in vertical direction deviates from each other, and such bee colony is in longitudinal construction
Will not be stopped by upper and lower beam during Nidus Vespae, bee colony of leaving is cooked Nidus Vespae voluntarily.Gu spleen beam 10 can play the effect reinforcing Nidus Vespae, Nidus Vespae
Can partly or entirely be wrapped up by Nidus Vespae gradually building the big rear spleen beam 10 admittedly of change.When bee colony growth potential rigidity of the nape strength, Nidus Vespae also can
Partly or entirely wrap up tie-beam.
Side girders 7, tie-beam and solid spleen beam 10 in nest frame 6 can use the materials such as bamboo, timber, plastics, metal to make;
Upper and lower beam can all deviate to side, it is also possible to different both sides deviations, but upper and lower beam should deviate Nidus Vespae centrage, no
Stop Nidus Vespae vertical-growth.
Hive 3 is set to one or more, the plurality of hive 3 highly consistent, it is possible to inconsistent.Multiple hives 3 can
With superposition and separation, convenient transport, it is also convenient for growing the impetus according to bee colony and beehive is extended or hives off.Such as, Nidus Vespae is worked as
Be Man Houke up lower section superposition one layer or which floor, it is simple to continue to expand space, continue to be done nest by honeybee.Or need to hive off
Time, one layer of hive 3 in the middle of extraction, as the hive of the place beehive of new bee colony.
Hive 3 is arranged with in parallel multiple nest frame 6, Gu spleen beam 10 is many, the projection of many solid spleen beam 10 vertical direction
Can overlap can also be misaligned, can reinforce Nidus Vespae during coincidence, advantageously forms the multi-disc branch of Nidus Vespae time misaligned, but institute
The projection having the projection of solid spleen beam 10 vertical direction and upper beam 8 vertical direction is misaligned, and the projection of underbeam 9 vertical direction is the most not
Overlap.After ensureing to be fixed on solid spleen beam 10 septum, middle honeybee can vertically make spleen so that Nidus Vespae is not blocked by upper underbeam.Gu
Spleen beam can make wire, the shape such as rope form or thin bar and structure.
It is pointed out that above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only the citing to this utility model optimal technical scheme, and
It is not intended that the restriction to this utility model protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. a beehive, it includes hive, it is characterised in that: arranging Youchao frame in hive, nest frame is by two side girders, tie-beams
And Gu Piliang composition, the inwall connection that two side girders are relative with hive respectively;The two ends of tie-beam are connected respectively to two
In individual side girders, Gu spleen beam two ends are connected in two side girders, Gu the projection of spleen beam vertical direction is vertical with tie-beam
The projection in direction is misaligned.
Beehive the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: hive is set to one or more.
Beehive the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: hive is arranged with in parallel multiple nest frame.
Beehive the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: Gu Piliang is many.
Beehive the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: it also includes underframe, secondary lid and case lid, wherein sets on underframe
It is equipped with nest door.
6. according to the beehive described in any one of Claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: described tie-beam includes upper beam and underbeam;Institute
State the junction point of upper beam and the junction point of side girders and underbeam and side girders to equidirectional deviation side girders capwise
Centrage;Or, the junction point of described upper beam and the junction point of side girders and underbeam and side girders deviates side to different directions
The centrage of side bar capwise.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620671512.5U CN205694986U (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | A kind of beehive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620671512.5U CN205694986U (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | A kind of beehive |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205694986U true CN205694986U (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=57317480
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CN201620671512.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205694986U (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | A kind of beehive |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106172086A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-12-07 | 周建慧 | A kind of beehive and the method for breeding of middle honeybee |
-
2016
- 2016-06-22 CN CN201620671512.5U patent/CN205694986U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106172086A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-12-07 | 周建慧 | A kind of beehive and the method for breeding of middle honeybee |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161123 |