CN104255662A - Method for quickly breeding bees - Google Patents
Method for quickly breeding bees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104255662A CN104255662A CN201410450134.3A CN201410450134A CN104255662A CN 104255662 A CN104255662 A CN 104255662A CN 201410450134 A CN201410450134 A CN 201410450134A CN 104255662 A CN104255662 A CN 104255662A
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- Prior art keywords
- beehive
- frame
- queen
- bees
- bee
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009341 apiculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000256837 Apidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000269800 Percidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000274582 Pycnanthus angolensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001617 migratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940109850 royal jelly Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
A method for quickly breeding bees specifically comprises the steps that a four-frame-beehive is prepared, the frame beehive is composed of a hive body, a partition plate and frames, wherein the hive body is divided into a left grid and a right grid by the partition plate, the number of the frames is four, the left grid and the right grid of the beehive body are each provided with two frames, and one queen bee is bred in each frame. Through the implementation of the method, four queen bees can be bred in the same beehive simultaneously, the queen bees are increased, and the breeding speed is more than two times higher than that of a traditional method. Meanwhile, swarming of bees in the beehive can not happen easily, the bees can not fly to escape easily, collected honey is more after bee swarms are united, and the sugar yield is more than twice higher than the traditional sugar yield. In addition, though the method is simple and practical, the effect is very obvious, application and popularization are very easy, and the generated economic benefits and social benefits are both very obvious.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to bee feeding technical field, be specifically related to a kind of method of honeybee Fast-propagation.
Background technology
Mostly bee raising is to carry out in beehive.Thus, beehive is the important tool of production of science bee-keeping.
At present, the beehive that China's raising honeybee generally uses is that the accurate beehive of 10 collimation mark is rectified horizontal beehive, honeybee standard beehive during Chinese Bee Feeding uses.The accurate beehive of 10 collimation mark accurate beehive 10 collimation mark raises the most general beehive of Europe honey in the world, also known as Lang Shi beehive.It by the bottom of 10 frames, case body, case, nest door-plate, secondary lid (or yarn lid), case lid and dividing plate form.Can superpose at case body the case that continues when needing.The case body of case and false bottom beehive of continuing is general.When bee colony develops into 8-10 frame honeybee, upwards superpose the case that continues, honeycomb can be expanded in time, give full play to the fecundity of queen bee, cultivate strong group, use queen partition the storage honey differentiation of the Yu Chong district of hive and the case that continues can be separated, be conducive to improving the quality of honey and accelerating the maturation of honey.
The square beehive of 12 frame is passed on a skill of craft to others by the former Soviet Union, mainly uses with In The North of Xinjiang northeastward.This beehive volume is large, equals 1.5 times of the accurate beehive of 10 collimation mark, and the plank manufacturing beehive used is thick especially, usual more than 25 millimeters, uses favourable insulation, raises strong group and strong group survives the winter at cold district.Enclose in the square beehive of 12 frame and be of a size of 455 millimeters × 455 millimeters × 330 millimeters, also adopt 450 millimeters × 450 millimeters × 330 millimeters; Each beehive holds the frame of 12 435 millimeters × 300 millimeters, and the height of the case that continues is 310 millimeters.
The horizontal beehive of 16 frame horizontal beehive 16 frame is the horizontal type beehive containing 16 standard frames, is when expanding honeycomb volume, can horizontal expansion honeycomb by adding spleen, also with flashboard, beehive can be separated into 2nd ~ 3 district, carry out multigroup and support with rearing in box.
In middle honeybee standard container, honeybee standard container is the beehive aiming at the design of science Chinese Bee Feeding.It uses the shallow box of high 135 millimeters, long 420 millimeters of case periphery of continuing, high 125 millimeters.
Easy transhipment beehive is the transhipment beehive of Zhejiang Agricultural Univ's design, and be particularly suitable for migratory beekeeping, the accurate beehive of structure substantially with 10 collimation mark is identical.Special construction is: support frame groove 60 ~ 100 millimeters place inside tank wall 1., installing honeycomb quick fixer; 2. the boxboard of bottom, two side, stretches out forward case antetheca 55 millimeters, high 10 millimeters one section, both can install nest door turnover panel, it nails on cover plate, and close top entrance, during turnover panel, what can be used as again honeybee perches corridor; 3. open a spirit window apart from leading edge 120 ~ 220 millimeters of places at the bottom of case, have slide plate, can opening and closing.
Above-mentioned beehive when applying to raising honeybee, due to its unreasonable structure and queen bee layout unreasonable, so traditional beehive is to supporting 2 queen bees.Honeybee easily noisy swarmming simultaneously, the thing that therefore honeybee flies to escape happens occasionally.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly the method overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art and provide brand-new a kind of honeybee Fast-propagation.Specifically comprise: prepare four frame beehives, this case is made up of casing, dividing plate, frame, wherein, casing becomes left and right two lattice by baffle for separating, frame is divided into four pieces, and in left and right two lattice of casing, every lattice are mounted with two pieces of frames respectively, and cultivate a queen bee at every block frame.By implementing the present invention, can raise 4 queen bees in a beehive, queen bee is many simultaneously, faster than tradition more than 2 times of reproduction speed.Meanwhile, the honeybee in beehive is not easy noisy swarmming, and honeybee does not allow Workflow to escape, and it is more that bee colony unites rear gathering honey, output of sugar also more than tradition more than one times.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A method for honeybee Fast-propagation, is in technical scheme: prepare four frame beehives, and every block frame cultivates a queen bee.
Specifically comprise the steps:
1, four frame beehives are prepared: this beehive is made up of casing (1), dividing plate (2), frame (3), wherein, casing (1) is separated into left and right two lattice by dividing plate (2), frame (3) is divided into four pieces, and in left and right two lattice of casing (1), every lattice are mounted with two pieces of frames (3) respectively.
2, queen breeding: every block frame (3) all cultivates a queen bee, and four queen bees cultivated altogether by a beehive.
3, the breeding method of queen bee: the breeding method of queen bee carries out according to a conventional method.
Tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
The method of honeybee Fast-propagation 1, proposed by the invention not only novel, measure is unique, and easily to implement.
2, in traditional bee feeding method, the most multipotency of beehive supports 2 queen bees.By implementing the present invention, in a beehive, raise 4 queen bees, queen bee is many simultaneously, faster than tradition more than 2 times of the reproduction speed of honeybee.
3, by implementing the present invention, be not easy noisy swarmming in beehive, honeybee does not allow Workflow to escape, and it is more that bee colony unites rear gathering honey, output of sugar also more than tradition more than one times.
4, the inventive method is simple, but effect shows very much, and very easy penetration and promotion.The economic benefit produced and social benefit are all very remarkable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of four frame beehives in the present invention.
In FIG, 1 is casing, and 2 is dividing plates, and 3 is frames.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, method of the present invention is further illustrated.
A method for honeybee Fast-propagation, embodiment is as follows:
1, four frame beehives are prepared: this beehive is made up of casing (1), dividing plate (2), frame (3), wherein, casing (1) is separated into left and right two lattice by dividing plate (2), frame (3) is divided into four pieces, and in left and right two lattice of casing (1), every lattice are mounted with two pieces of frames (3) respectively.
2, queen breeding: every block frame (3) all cultivates a queen bee, and four queen bees cultivated altogether by a beehive.
3, the breeding method of queen bee is as follows:
(1) the honeybee kind of suitable this area will be selected to educate king.Can introduce a fine variety from regular kind bee farm, also can preferentially move worm from this and cultivate, preferably just introduced from other places every 2 years and once plant king, in order to avoid plant sexual involution.
(2) that had or auxiliary sweet powder source, this is another essential condition cultivating king.Vermicelli part difference as sweet in the external world then can not educate king, when sweet powder source condition is general, then will carries out prize at dusk every day and raise.
(3) utilize large ovum to educate king, the queen bee that large ovum brings out, litter weight at birth is large, grows.The adquisitiones of large ovum is: first by kind of king with bamboo silk cage imprison 5-10 days, within before moving worm 4 to 5 days, will decontrol kind of a king and start to lay eggs, and the volume and weight putting the ovum that queen consort produces in 4 days is all larger, increases later and diminish gradually with egg laying amount.
(4) select strong group to educate king, strong group's each side condition is all more excellent.More than 12 frames foot honeybees, in nest sweet powder abundance, to have Wang Qun to educate king best.Former queen bee is limited in hive, selects 1 to 2 small grub spleen, first will educate king's frame band royal cell and be placed on the middle cleaning of two larva spleens 4 to 6 hours, and take out immigration 2 age in days small grub and urge its acceptance, as long as can accept several.Take out after 24 hours, larva is removed, with writing brush, each need are moved the royal cell royal jelly brushing accepted of worm, move into the small grub within suitable 12 hours immediately.As educate virgin king and go out room in the 11st day after moving worm, quality can not be very good, and that only go out room in afternoon of the 12nd day or night is the best of it queen.
(5) tissue mating group, with 1 to 2 frame honeybee as well, sweet powder wants foot.Group's gesture compared with the nurture power of conference waste worker bee, to the development of the whole audience and produce unfavorable.Go out room first 1 day virgin king, honeybee royal cell being placed in mating group has honey place, if any deformed limb and less should being eliminated immediately of physique after virgin king goes out room more.It is generally after going out room the 9th to-11 days that virgin king's mating is laid eggs, individual other 12 days, and the virgin Wang Yeying exceeding first quarter moon mating eliminates.After virgin king starts to lay eggs, be whether on earth one have to king also to see lay eggs after performance.
(6) be whether one have to king must see lay eggs after the performance of each side could determine.In mating group, should propose immediately to exchange with the empty spleen in strong group after producing full 1 spleen ovum, be lured in productive group after connecting product 4 spleen ovum and make Performance further.Lay eggs in productive group, produce honey, produce slurry, produce the output that pollen etc. is all not less than same group's gesture, even higher, this new king just can be decided to be one have to king.
Claims (1)
1. a method for honeybee Fast-propagation, is characterized in that: prepare four frame beehives, and every block frame cultivates a queen bee;
Specifically comprise the steps:
A, prepare four frame beehives: this beehive is made up of casing (1), dividing plate (2), frame (3), wherein, casing (1) is separated into left and right two lattice by dividing plate (2), frame (3) is divided into four pieces, and in left and right two lattice of casing (1), every lattice are mounted with two pieces of frames (3) respectively;
B, queen breeding: every block frame (3) all cultivates a queen bee, and four queen bees cultivated altogether by a beehive;
The breeding method of C, queen bee: the breeding method of queen bee carries out according to a conventional method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410450134.3A CN104255662A (en) | 2014-09-04 | 2014-09-04 | Method for quickly breeding bees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410450134.3A CN104255662A (en) | 2014-09-04 | 2014-09-04 | Method for quickly breeding bees |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104255662A true CN104255662A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410450134.3A Pending CN104255662A (en) | 2014-09-04 | 2014-09-04 | Method for quickly breeding bees |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104255662A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165663A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-23 | 曲春国 | Environment-friendly multifunctional beehive |
| CN105191872A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2015-12-30 | 龚良成 | Bee breeding method |
| CN107787924A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-13 | 桐梓县宏星养蜂专业合作社 | Cultural method for honeybee |
| CN108617548A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-10-09 | 田林县真品农牧种养专业合作社 | A kind of beehive of quick breeding queen bee and honeybee |
| CN108684616A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-10-23 | 贵州省仁怀市归真园农业发展有限公司 | Honeybee mating system |
| CN108770792A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-09 | 任先志 | A kind of double king's cultural methods suitable for middle bee |
| CN109122405A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-04 | 桐梓县郭氏养蜂场 | Honeybee is overwintering to use beehive |
| CN112970631A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-18 | 海南卓津蜂业有限公司 | Modular bee-keeping device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4981458A (en) * | 1984-01-25 | 1991-01-01 | Michael Johnston | Combination queen rearing nucleus and comb honey hive |
| CN2497541Y (en) * | 2001-09-12 | 2002-07-03 | 王以真 | Queen bee separator in beehive |
| CN101574065A (en) * | 2008-05-10 | 2009-11-11 | 李平 | Novel beehive |
| CN201403402Y (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2010-02-17 | 江西农业大学 | Quick swarm conveying beehive |
| CN103039381A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-17 | 福州市牧天蜂业研究所 | Conveniently cleaned Chinese bee hive and high-yield bee feeding method thereof |
| CN103583414A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-02-19 | 张�诚 | Vertically-split type movable bee frame |
| CN103734036A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-04-23 | 福建农林大学 | Combined type beehive and use method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-09-04 CN CN201410450134.3A patent/CN104255662A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4981458A (en) * | 1984-01-25 | 1991-01-01 | Michael Johnston | Combination queen rearing nucleus and comb honey hive |
| CN2497541Y (en) * | 2001-09-12 | 2002-07-03 | 王以真 | Queen bee separator in beehive |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165663A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-23 | 曲春国 | Environment-friendly multifunctional beehive |
| CN105191872A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2015-12-30 | 龚良成 | Bee breeding method |
| CN107787924A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-13 | 桐梓县宏星养蜂专业合作社 | Cultural method for honeybee |
| CN108617548A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-10-09 | 田林县真品农牧种养专业合作社 | A kind of beehive of quick breeding queen bee and honeybee |
| CN108684616A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-10-23 | 贵州省仁怀市归真园农业发展有限公司 | Honeybee mating system |
| CN108684616B (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2021-04-20 | 胡艳丽 | Bee breeding method |
| CN108770792A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-09 | 任先志 | A kind of double king's cultural methods suitable for middle bee |
| CN108770792B (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2021-04-20 | 任先志 | Double-king breeding method suitable for Chinese bees |
| CN109122405A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-04 | 桐梓县郭氏养蜂场 | Honeybee is overwintering to use beehive |
| CN109122405B (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2021-09-14 | 桐梓县郭氏养蜂场 | Beehive for bee overwintering |
| CN112970631A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-18 | 海南卓津蜂业有限公司 | Modular bee-keeping device |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150107 |