CN206118794U - Bionical beehive of apis cerana stack formula - Google Patents

Bionical beehive of apis cerana stack formula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206118794U
CN206118794U CN201621126492.XU CN201621126492U CN206118794U CN 206118794 U CN206118794 U CN 206118794U CN 201621126492 U CN201621126492 U CN 201621126492U CN 206118794 U CN206118794 U CN 206118794U
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China
Prior art keywords
beehive
bee
framework
bionical
frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621126492.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
费东亮
孙莉
马鸣潇
曲春义
郑林
逄玉安
陈再新
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Jinzhou Medical University
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Jinzhou Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bionical beehive of apis cerana stack formula, including the base, be equipped with the multilayer bee upset frame frame that the stack linked together on the base, be equipped with entry and viewing aperture respectively in the both sides of the bee upset frame of lower floor frame, punishment do not is equipped with qianmen and back door with the viewing aperture at the entry, and each layer bee upset frame frame more than the second floor inside part do not is equipped with a crossbeam, and crossbeam mutually perpendicular in the adjacent two -layer bee upset frame frame is equipped with ridge -shaped beehive cap on the bee upset frame of the superiors puts up. The beneficial effects are that: inherited the advantage that the vat was bred, the honeycomb that is close to the nature bee accords with chinese bee life habit, has also realized that the movable -frame hive of apis cerana is bred simultaneously, can planned artifical swarmming, especially in chinese bee natural swarm season, can solve the bee colony escape problem that the natural swarm causes through being divided into two this bionical beehive for the honeybee reproduction, improved honey output, both be fit for amateurish the breed, be fit for professional scale again and breed.

Description

The bionical beehive of apis cerana superposing type
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of beehive, the bionical beehive of more particularly to a kind of apis cerana superposing type.
Background technology
Apis cerana, is Chinese only also known as Chinese honeybee, middle honeybee, Discolia Vittifrons Sch., a subspecies of Apidae Apis Eastern bee Some Apiss govern-house-varieties, the main insect pollinator of forest community and traditional agriculture based on weedtree tree, with using fragmentary Nectariferous plant, collection power is strong, utilization rate is high, honey harvest length and adaptability, anti-demodicid mite resistances against diseases are strong, consumes feedstuff and waits Italy less The incomparable advantage of honeybee, is especially suitable for Chinese Mountain Areas fixed point and raises.2006, apis cerana was put into the national poultry of the Ministry of Agriculture Fowl Genetic resource protection kind.
Traditional apis cerana cultivation is wooden barrel cultivation, and it keeps to greatest extent the life habit of apis cerana, beneficial to honeybee Group complete set form it is spherical, can be incubated in winter it is warming, can be with preventing heatstroke in summer.But have the disadvantage continuously extend sky Between, the expansion of bee colony is limited, the development of group gesture is directly affected, bee colony swarmming is caused earlier, taking honey can hurt sub- spleen.Afterwards Come, as apiculture technology develops, middle honeybee crosses case cultural technique gradually develops, start movable-frame hive cultivation, but during movable-frame hive cultivation does not meet Honeybee life habit, is unfavorable for that bee colony assembles spheroiding, is unfavorable for bee colony humiture control, and food consumption is fast, is to cause pest and disease damage The principal element of invasion, its honey density and nutritional labeling support the Apiss of middle honeybee not as bucket.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide one kind can be promoted apis cerana to raise and improve bee product The bionical beehive of apis cerana superposing type of quality.
To solve the above problems, this utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of bionical beehive of apis cerana superposing type, including base, are provided with the multilamellar that superposition links together on base Beehive framework, in orlop beehive framework entrance and observation panel are respectively provided on two sides with, and are respectively equipped with entrance and observation panel Qianmen and back door, middle part is respectively equipped with a crossbeam, adjacent two layers beehive frame in each layer of beehive framework more than the second layer Crossbeam in frame is mutually perpendicular to, and beehive cap is provided with the superiors' beehive framework, and beehive cap is ridge.
Used as further preferred, each layer of beehive framework is the rectangular frame being formed by connecting by plank, adjacent two layers beehive It is connected with each other by being arranged symmetrically in the connection sheet of beehive framework both sides between framework.
As further preferred, tree skin layer is provided with beehive cap inwall, in tree skin layer inner surface Cera Flava is coated with.
As further preferred, Cera Flava is coated with each layer of beehive frame inner wall, for attracting Apiss.
Used as further preferred, the entrance is flat mouth shape of the height much smaller than length, to avoid wasp from killing into beehive The phenomenon of dead queen bee occurs;Described Qianmen one end is connected by screw in the front side of orlop beehive framework, and the other end is for freely Holding and overturn can block entrance after being laid flat.
Used as further preferred, the observation panel is the long mouth of rectangle and much larger than entrance opening dimension, and the back door is vertical hinged door.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The beehive inherits the advantage of wooden barrel cultivation, the Nidus Vespae of access expansion honeybee, symbol Closing Chinese honeybee life habit, it is ensured that the quality of Mel, and take honey also will not again hurt sub- spleen, while also achieving apis cerana Movable-frame hive is cultivated, and is convenient to management, especially in Chinese honeybee natural swarm season, be able to can be passed through with planned artificial swarmming The bionical beehive is divided into two, the bee colony escape that natural swarm causes is solved the problems, such as, Apiss breeding is accelerated, honeybee is improve Sweet yield, had both been adapted to amateurish cultivation, and specialty large-scale cultivation is adapted to again.Using the bionical beehive cultivation of the apis cerana superposing type, Middle honeybee makes that spleen is narrow and long, meets the characteristic that middle honeybee makes downwards spleen.Slice off old spleen and take honey and meet middle honeybee spleen of loving the new and detest old spleen Characteristic, also acts as the effect for suppressing nest worm, and ruining old spleen can make middle honeybee go out sub greatly again, can cultivate more excellent honeybee kind.Simultaneously Unpacking, " number of times is few, meets middle honeybee and likes quiet biological nature, is that breeding lays the foundation, and apis cerana can be promoted to raise and honeybee is improved Product quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1.
In figure:Base 1, beehive framework 2, crossbeam 3, connection sheet 4, beehive cap 5, Qianmen 6, entrance 7, back door 8, observation panel 9, Tree skin layer 10.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the bionical beehive of a kind of apis cerana superposing type that this utility model is related to, including a base 1, the multilamellar beehive framework 2 that superposition links together is provided with base 1, the present embodiment is by taking four layers of beehive framework 2 as an example.It is each Layer beehive framework 2 is the rectangular frame being formed by connecting by plank, each layer of beehive framework 2 it is highly preferred for 15CM, inner chamber it is long Width is preferably dimensioned to be 22X22CM, by being arranged symmetrically in the connection sheet 4 of the both sides of beehive framework 2 between adjacent two layers beehive framework 2 It is connected with each other using screw.
Entrance 7 and observation panel 9 are respectively provided on two sides with orlop beehive framework 2, are distinguished at entrance 7 and observation panel 9 It is provided with Qianmen 6 and back door 8.The entrance 7 is much smaller than the flat mouth shape of length for height, and entrance 7 is preferably dimensioned to be 12X0.45CM, To avoid wasp from entering the phenomenon generation that beehive kills queen bee.The one end of the Qianmen 6 is connected by screw in orlop beehive frame The front side of frame 2, the other end be free end and upset be laid flat after entrance 7 can be blocked.The observation panel 9 is the long mouth of rectangle and long-range In the size of entrance 7, observation panel 9 is preferably 22X11CM, and the back door 8 is vertical hinged door.Can be made when honey is lacked by observation panel 9 The feeding of beehive the inside is placed on feeder, robber honeybee will not be caused, petroleum tailings can also be cleared up to prevent nest worm from endangering;And can play Adjust the effect of peak nest temperature.
Middle part is respectively fixed with a crossbeam 3, adjacent two layers beehive frame in each layer of beehive framework 2 more than the second layer Crossbeam 3 in frame 2 is mutually perpendicular to, to guarantee that when being warm and being cut off the honey comb with autumn spleen will not be fallen.On the superiors beehives framework 2 Beehive cap 5 is connected by screw, beehive cap 5 is ridge.Tree skin layer 10 is fixed with by screw in the inwall of beehive cap 5, The inner surface of tree skin layer 10 is coated with Cera Flava.
Preferably, being coated with Cera Flava in each layer of inwall of beehive framework 2.
Although embodiment of the present utility model is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in description and embodiment Listed utilization, it can be applied to completely various suitable fields of the present utility model, for those skilled in the art, Other modification is easily achieved, therefore under the general concept limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, this reality Specific details is not limited to new and shown here as the legend with description.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of bionical beehive of apis cerana superposing type, including base, is characterized in that:It is provided with superposition on base to link together Multilamellar beehive framework, be respectively provided on two sides with entrance and observation panel in orlop beehive framework, punish in entrance and observation panel Qianmen and back door are not provided with, middle part is respectively equipped with a crossbeam, adjacent two layers in each layer of beehive framework more than the second layer Crossbeam in beehive framework is mutually perpendicular to, and beehive cap is provided with the superiors' beehive framework, and beehive cap is ridge.
2. the bionical beehive of apis cerana superposing type according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Each layer of beehive framework is by wood The rectangular frame that plate is formed by connecting, by being arranged symmetrically in the connection sheet phase of beehive framework both sides between adjacent two layers beehive framework Connect.
3. the bionical beehive of apis cerana superposing type according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Bark is provided with beehive cap inwall Layer, in tree skin layer inner surface Cera Flava is coated with.
4. the bionical beehive of apis cerana superposing type according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that:In each layer of beehive framework Inwall is coated with Cera Flava, for attracting Apiss.
5. the bionical beehive of apis cerana superposing type according to claim 4, is characterized in that:The entrance is much smaller than for height The flat mouth shape of length, to avoid wasp from entering the phenomenon generation that beehive kills queen bee;Described Qianmen one end is connected by screw The front side of orlop beehive framework, the other end be free end and upset be laid flat after entrance can be blocked.
6. the bionical beehive of apis cerana superposing type according to claim 5, is characterized in that:The observation panel is the long mouth of rectangle And much larger than entrance opening dimension, the back door is vertical hinged door.
CN201621126492.XU 2016-10-15 2016-10-15 Bionical beehive of apis cerana stack formula Expired - Fee Related CN206118794U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107173263A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-09-19 泸州潦乡古彝生态农业发展有限公司 Multifunctional modular intensive style Chinese honeybee apiculture case and cultural method
CN110934094A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-03-31 吉林省养蜂科学研究所(吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心) Combined type flying escape prevention Chinese bee breeding device and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107173263A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-09-19 泸州潦乡古彝生态农业发展有限公司 Multifunctional modular intensive style Chinese honeybee apiculture case and cultural method
CN110934094A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-03-31 吉林省养蜂科学研究所(吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心) Combined type flying escape prevention Chinese bee breeding device and method
CN110934094B (en) * 2019-12-18 2023-09-05 吉林省养蜂科学研究所(吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心) Combined flying-escaping-preventing Chinese bee raising device and Chinese bee raising method

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