CN204742196U - Frame of case is bred to apis cerana - Google Patents
Frame of case is bred to apis cerana Download PDFInfo
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- CN204742196U CN204742196U CN201520542149.2U CN201520542149U CN204742196U CN 204742196 U CN204742196 U CN 204742196U CN 201520542149 U CN201520542149 U CN 201520542149U CN 204742196 U CN204742196 U CN 204742196U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a frame of case is bred to apis cerana, frame include saddle and lower part frame, saddle serve as reasons two stands with fix the simple beam structure that the crossbeam in coexistence post upper end constitutes, the upper end of coexistence post is equipped with the breach of ventilating respectively, the width D of stand and crossbeam is the same, is 3.0-3.5cm, the lower part frame is the circular arc frame that the centre of a circle is located the top, and the width d of lower part frame is 1.0-1.5cm, the both ends head of lower part frame passes through the tenon with saddle's coexistence post lower extreme respectively to be detained the cooperation and is connected, constitutes a frame. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, conveniently get honey and transportation, both kept the life habit of apis cerana, the artificial intervention bee colony of being convenient for again, the gather honey efficiency of bee in effectively improving, sweet maximize is produced to the bee among the messenger.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to bee raising field, particularly a kind of frame of Chinese honeybee keeping hive.
Background technology
Apis cerana, also known as Chinese honeybee, middle honeybee, scoliid, subspecies of Eastern bee, utilize fragmentary nectariferous plant, collection power is strong, availability is higher, honey harvest is long and adaptability, anti-mite resistance against diseases are strong, consume the advantage that feed waits this kind of apis mellifera of apis mellifera Linnaeus incomparable less, be applicable to very much Chinese Mountain Areas fixed point and raise.At present have tradition to support method and new-type foster method two kinds, traditional bee-keeping method for honeybee in cultivation, middle honeybee breeding be fast, fall ill less, convenient management, but it is few to get honey, and swarmming and inspection are not easy, can not human intervention bee colony; New-type foster method is completely according to the foster method of apis mellifera, copy mechanically and apply indiscriminately, although get the more traditional foster fado of honey, swarmming is easy, but have ignored the characteristic that apis cerana likes group's superposition, the life habit of honeybee in inadaptable, middle honeybee breeding is slow, fall ill, steal honeybee, fly to escape seriously, in also not playing cmpletely, honeybee produces the maximum enthusiasm of honey, produces honey and does not also reach maximization.The frame of the apis mellifera breeding box of new-type foster method is rectangle frame, and middle honeybee builds honeybee spleen in rectangle frame, for storing honey and middle honeybee product.When getting honey, whole rectangle frame need be taken out and extract honey, middle larva of bee is shaken out simultaneously, causes middle larva of bee mortality.Multiple rectangle frame is placed in breeding box side by side, and frame and frame need reserve gap and form honeybee road and to hold concurrently ventilating duct, middle honeybee in gap bulk deposition to reach, to produce son temperature required, in the gathering honey that causes going out, honeybee quantity reduces, and reduces the gathering honey efficiency of middle honeybee.To need transport breeding box to ground, nectar source between the florescence catching up with, in the process of transport, frame rocks in breeding box, gap between frame and frame changes, affect the middle honeybee turnover in breeding box, also easily the middle honeybee of extruding turnover is lethal, long-distancely can not catch up with the florescence, the honey collection power of honeybee in cannot playing completely, therefore the position fixing frame with clamp or nail is needed in the process of transport breeding box, ensure that the gap of adjacent frame remains unchanged, need after transport puts in place to take out clamp and nail, very inconvenient in actual mechanical process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of frame of Chinese honeybee keeping hive is provided, its structure is simple, conveniently get honey and transport, both the life habit of apis cerana had been maintained, be convenient to again manual intervention bee colony, the gathering honey efficiency of honeybee in effectively improving, make middle honeybee produce honey and maximize.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of frame of Chinese honeybee keeping hive, frame comprises upper frame and lower frame, described upper frame is the simple beam structure be made up of with the crossbeam being fixed on two column upper ends two columns, the upper end of two columns is respectively equipped with ventilation breach, column is identical with the width D of crossbeam, be 3.0 ~ 3.5cm, described lower frame is the circular arc framework that the center of circle is positioned at top, the width d of lower frame is 1.0 ~ 1.5cm, the two ends of described lower frame is connected by tenon button with two column lower ends of upper frame respectively, form a frame.
Two columns of described upper frame are arranged with the installing hole for installing rope, the arc section of described lower frame are arranged with the installing hole for installing rope.
The medial surface of described upper frame is provided with upper grooves, and the medial surface of described lower frame is provided with lower recess, and upper grooves is connected with lower recess, forms one for installing the installation annular groove of honeycomb plate.
The both sides that the crossbeam lower surface of described upper frame is positioned at upper grooves are provided with multipair limiting tooth, and the arc section both sides of described lower frame are provided with multipair elastic spacing clamp, and elastic spacing clamp is extend through lower recess in opposite directions, leave the gap that honeycomb plate inserts.
The column lower end of described upper frame is respectively equipped with tenon, and the two ends of described lower frame is respectively equipped with mortise, and the tenon of described upper frame inserts in the mortise of lower frame to be formed and connects.
The column lower end of described upper frame is respectively equipped with mortise, and the two ends of described lower frame is respectively equipped with tenon, and the tenon of described lower frame inserts in the mortise of upper frame to be formed and connects.
The ventilation breach quantity of described column upper end is two, lays respectively at the both sides of column.
The height H of described frame is 28 ~ 32cm.
Distance L between two column medial surfaces of described upper frame is 26 ~ 30cm.
The radius of described lower frame is 14 ~ 16cm.
Adopt technique scheme: a kind of frame of Chinese honeybee keeping hive, frame comprises upper frame and lower frame, described upper frame is the simple beam structure be made up of with the crossbeam being fixed on two column upper ends two columns, the upper end of two columns is respectively equipped with ventilation breach, column is identical with the width D of crossbeam, be 3.0 ~ 3.5cm, when multiple frame is arranged in breeding box side by side, the column contact of the upper frame of adjacent frame, the crossbeam contact of the upper frame of adjacent frame, upper frame forms closed state, by means of only the ventilation of ventilation breach, reduce the quantity that in upper frame, honeybee is piled up, middle honeybee go out gathering honey ratio increase, the gathering honey efficiency of honeybee in raising.Described lower frame is the circular arc framework that the center of circle is positioned at top, the width d of lower frame is 1.0 ~ 1.5cm, when the upper frame of adjacent frame contacts, leave uniform gap between the lower frame of adjacent frame, form Zhong Fengfeng road, the upper frame of frame forms sealing, the lower frame of frame reserves gap, make honeybee in upper frame, build honeycomb and store honey formation honey storage area, middle honeybee builds honeycomb for producing son in lower frame, is formed and produces subarea.The two ends of described lower frame is connected by tenon button with two column lower ends of upper frame respectively, form a frame, upper frame and the lower frame of frame are detachable, when getting honey, separately successively from breeding box, take out frame, the upper frame of frame is separated with lower frame, upper frame storage honey is many, after being extracted honey by upper frame, is connected puts back to breeding box with lower frame, larva of bee in can not injuring, is beneficial to breeding and the swarmming of middle honeybee.In process in transport breeding box, because the upper frame of adjacent frame contacts, the gap between the lower frame of frame is fixed, do not need place clamp or nail, facilitate the long-distance transport of breeding box, be beneficial to and catch up with the florescence, the gathering honey efficiency of honeybee in raising.
Two columns of described upper frame are arranged with the installing hole for installing rope, the arc section of described lower frame are arranged with the installing hole for installing rope, can connecting rope between symmetrical installing hole, are beneficial to middle honeybee casting honeycomb.
The medial surface of described upper frame is provided with upper grooves, and the medial surface of described lower frame is provided with lower recess, and upper grooves is connected with lower recess, forms one for installing the installation annular groove of honeycomb plate, is beneficial to middle honeybee at honeycomb plate direct casting nesting spleen.
Be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is scheme of installation of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing, 1 is upper frame, and 2 is lower frame, and 3 is column, and 4 is crossbeam, and 5 is ventilation breach, and 6 is tenon button, and 7 is installing hole, and 8 is upper grooves, and 9 is lower recess, and 10 is limiting tooth, and 11 is elastic spacing clamp.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, it is a kind of specific embodiment of frame of Chinese honeybee keeping hive.The frame of Chinese honeybee keeping hive comprises upper frame 1 and lower frame 2.Described upper frame 1 is the simple beam structure be made up of with the crossbeam 4 being fixed on two column 3 upper ends two columns 3, and two columns are riser, and crossbeam is transverse slat, stretches out the upper end of two risers outside the two ends of transverse slat, forms the mounting part for being suspended in breeding box.Distance L between the medial surface of two risers is 26 ~ 30cm, and the distance L between two column medial surfaces is 28cm is best.The upper end of two risers is respectively equipped with ventilation breach 5, and in the present embodiment, the upper end of a riser is provided with two ventilation breach, lays respectively at the both sides of riser upper end.Column 3 is identical with the width D of crossbeam 4, is 3.0 ~ 3.5cm, and the width D of column and crossbeam is 3.3cm is best.Described lower frame 2 is positioned at the circular arc framework of top in the center of circle, the radius R of this circular arc framework is 14 ~ 16cm, and the radius R of circular arc framework is 15cm is best.The width d of lower frame 2 is 1.0 ~ 1.5cm, and in the present embodiment, the width d of lower frame 2 is 1.0cm.The two ends of described lower frame 2 is connected by tenon button 6 with two column 3 lower ends of upper frame 1 respectively, in this example, column 3 lower end of described upper frame 1 is respectively equipped with tenon, the two ends of described lower frame 2 is respectively equipped with mortise, the tenon of described upper frame 1 inserts in the mortise of lower frame 2 to be formed and connects, and forming a whole height H is the frame of 28 ~ 32cm.
Build honeybee spleen for ease of middle honeybee carry out storage honey and produce son, two columns 3 of described upper frame 1 are arranged with the installing hole 7 for installing rope, the arc section of described lower frame 2 are arranged with the installing hole 7 for installing rope.Also upper grooves 8 can be set at the medial surface of described upper frame 1, at the medial surface of described lower frame 2, lower recess 9 is set, upper grooves 8 is connected with lower recess 9, form one for installing the installation annular groove of honeycomb plate, for effective location honeycomb plate, the both sides being positioned at upper grooves 8 in crossbeam 4 lower surface of described upper frame 1 are provided with multipair limiting tooth 10, the present embodiment, the quantity of limiting tooth 10 is three right, the arc section both sides of described lower frame 2 are provided with multipair elastic spacing clamp 11, elastic spacing clamp 11 is extend through lower recess 9 in opposite directions, leave the gap that honeycomb plate inserts, the quantity of the present embodiment elastic spacing clamp is four right.
See Fig. 4, be installment state figure of the present utility model.Be supported on by the mounting part at crossbeam two ends on the step of breeding box box side upper end by frame, multiple frame laid out in parallel, is suspended in the cavity of breeding box.The crossbeam of the upper frame of adjacent frame contacts with each other, two columns of upper frame contact with each other, upper frame is closed state, ventilation breach by means of only column upper end is taken a breath, upper frame forms honey storage area, the quantity that in minimizing, honeybee is piled up, in raising, honeybee is gone out the ratio of gathering honey, the gathering honey efficiency of honeybee in effectively improving.The lower frame of adjacent frame leaves uniform spacing distance, and the air channel of honeybee and ventilating duct in formation, lower frame forms middle honeybee and produces subarea.
Producing sweet season, pulling open the distance of adjacent frame, making lair depth down, deposit honey more.When needs are extracted honey, separately successively from breeding box, take out frame, the upper frame of frame is separated with lower frame, upper frame storage honey is many, after being extracted honey by upper frame, is connected puts back to breeding box with lower frame, larva of bee in can not injuring, is beneficial to breeding and the swarmming of middle honeybee.With minimum honeybee in bottom group, reach middle honeybee and produce the overall external condition of son.In process in transport breeding box, because the upper frame of adjacent frame contacts, the gap between the lower frame of frame is fixed, do not need place clamp or nail, facilitate the long-distance transport of breeding box, be beneficial to and catch up with the florescence, the gathering honey efficiency of honeybee in raising.
Claims (10)
1. the frame of a Chinese honeybee keeping hive, it is characterized in that: frame comprises upper frame (1) and lower frame (2), described upper frame (1) is the simple beam structure be made up of two columns (3) and the crossbeam (4) that is fixed on two columns (3) upper end, the upper end of two columns (3) is respectively equipped with ventilation breach (5), column (3) is identical with the width D of crossbeam (4), be 3.0 ~ 3.5cm, described lower frame (2) is positioned at the circular arc framework of top in the center of circle, the width d of lower frame (2) is 1.0 ~ 1.5cm, the two ends of described lower frame (2) is connected by tenon button (6) with two columns (3) lower end of upper frame (1) respectively, form a frame.
2. the frame of Chinese honeybee keeping hive according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two columns (3) of described upper frame (1) are arranged with the installing hole (7) for installing rope, the arc section of described lower frame (2) are arranged with the installing hole (7) for installing rope.
3. the frame of Chinese honeybee keeping hive according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the medial surface of described upper frame (1) is provided with upper grooves (8), the medial surface of described lower frame (2) is provided with lower recess (9), upper grooves (8) is connected with lower recess (9), forms one for installing the installation annular groove of honeycomb plate.
4. the frame of Chinese honeybee keeping hive according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the both sides that crossbeam (4) lower surface of described upper frame (1) is positioned at upper grooves (8) are provided with multipair limiting tooth (10), the arc section both sides of described lower frame (2) are provided with multipair elastic spacing clamp (11), elastic spacing clamp (11) is extend through lower recess (9) in opposite directions, leaves the gap that honeycomb plate inserts.
5. the frame of Chinese honeybee keeping hive according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: column (3) lower end of described upper frame (1) is respectively equipped with tenon, the two ends of described lower frame (2) is respectively equipped with mortise, and the tenon of described upper frame (1) inserts in the mortise of lower frame (2) to be formed and connects.
6. the frame of Chinese honeybee keeping hive according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: column (3) lower end of described upper frame (1) is respectively equipped with mortise, the two ends of described lower frame (2) is respectively equipped with tenon, and the tenon of described lower frame (2) inserts in the mortise of upper frame (1) to be formed and connects.
7. the frame of Chinese honeybee keeping hive according to claim 1, is characterized in that: ventilation breach (5) quantity of described column (3) upper end is two, lays respectively at the both sides of column (3).
8. the frame of Chinese honeybee keeping hive according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the height H of described frame is 28 ~ 32cm.
9. the frame of Chinese honeybee keeping hive according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the distance L between two columns (3) medial surface of described upper frame (1) is 26 ~ 30cm.
10. the frame of Chinese honeybee keeping hive according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the radius of described lower frame (2) is 14 ~ 16cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520542149.2U CN204742196U (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Frame of case is bred to apis cerana |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520542149.2U CN204742196U (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Frame of case is bred to apis cerana |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204742196U true CN204742196U (en) | 2015-11-11 |
Family
ID=54456973
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520542149.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204742196U (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Frame of case is bred to apis cerana |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204742196U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850785A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-17 | 成都诚克兄弟蜂业有限公司新都分公司 | Circular apis cerana movable frame |
| CN105850784A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-17 | 成都诚克兄弟蜂业有限公司新都分公司 | Movable frame at lower part of reversible apis cerana comb |
| CN108935218A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-12-07 | 桐梓县宏星养蜂专业合作社 | A kind of beehive |
-
2015
- 2015-07-24 CN CN201520542149.2U patent/CN204742196U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850785A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-17 | 成都诚克兄弟蜂业有限公司新都分公司 | Circular apis cerana movable frame |
| CN105850784A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-17 | 成都诚克兄弟蜂业有限公司新都分公司 | Movable frame at lower part of reversible apis cerana comb |
| CN105850784B (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2018-11-13 | 成都诚克兄弟蜂业有限公司新都分公司 | The movable frame of honeycomb spleen lower part in may be reversed |
| CN105850785B (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2020-09-08 | 成都诚克兄弟蜂业有限公司新都分公司 | Round Chinese bee movable frame |
| CN108935218A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-12-07 | 桐梓县宏星养蜂专业合作社 | A kind of beehive |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151111 Termination date: 20160724 |