CN204244695U - Functional potato - Google Patents
Functional potato Download PDFInfo
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- CN204244695U CN204244695U CN201420646165.1U CN201420646165U CN204244695U CN 204244695 U CN204244695 U CN 204244695U CN 201420646165 U CN201420646165 U CN 201420646165U CN 204244695 U CN204244695 U CN 204244695U
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- frame
- potato
- plastic film
- wheel
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, relate to a kind of sower, especially a kind of functional potato, it comprises frame, device for administration of drugs, fertilizer apparatus, plough, seeding apparatus, ridger, road wheel, drip irrigation belt laying device, plastic film mulch device and earthing wheel, it is characterized in that being provided with device for administration of drugs in pairs above frame front, fertilizer apparatus, lower front is provided with a pair plough, middle part establishes top to be provided with seeding apparatus, ridger, below, middle part is provided with road wheel, for sower fertilising and sowing provide power, frame rear portion is provided with drip irrigation belt laying device, plastic film mulch device and a pair earthing wheel.The utility model is rationally distributed, compact conformation, collects multiple and is operating as one, disposablely can complete trench digging, sowing, fertilising, ridging, spray medicine, lay the operation such as irrigate band, plastic film mulch, reduce cost, alleviate the labour intensity of peasant household, substantially increase operating efficiency.
Description
One, technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, relates to a kind of sower, especially a kind of functional potato.
Two, background technology
In recent years along with the continuous increase of China's potato planting area, the demand of potato planting machineryization is constantly strengthened, although the type of Sowing machine for potatoes is more at present, but the sower that disposablely can complete the operations such as trench digging, sowing, ridging, dispenser, laying irrigate band, plastic film mulch is less, and volume is large, price is high, operation is inconvenient, the requirement developed with agricultural modernization is incompatible, especially has the province of larger potato planting area to be difficult to promote the use of for Xinjiang, Gansu etc.
Three, summary of the invention
The utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, in conjunction with the actual needs of potato sowing operation, designs a kind of functional potato integrating potato trench digging, sowing, fertilising, ridging, spray medicine, working procedures such as laying irrigate band, plastic film mulch etc.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of functional potato, comprise frame (4), it is characterized in that frame (4) front portion is provided with device for administration of drugs, fertilizer apparatus and plough (5), middle part is provided with seeding apparatus, ridger (9) and road wheel (33), and rear portion is provided with drip irrigation belt laying device, plastic film mulch device and earthing wheel (14).
Described device for administration of drugs comprises medicine-chest (1), medicine-chest (1) is connected with Automatic Extraction pump (8), spray boom (35) by fluid pipeline, described medicine-chest (1) is connected with frame (4) by medicine-chest support, left and right respectively has one, described spray boom (35) is fixed on frame (4) rear portion, spray boom (35) is provided with multiple shower nozzle (10).
Described fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilizing box (2), fertilizer applicator (3), it is anterior that fertilizing box (2) is positioned at frame (4), left and right respectively has one, with plough (5) one_to_one corresponding being arranged on frame (4) bottom, and be connected by fertilising pipe (36).
Described seeding apparatus comprises kind of a case (15), planting case (15) the right and left respectively has to get kind of a passage (6), described kind of case (15) upper end is provided with a pair kind of amount control panel (28), bottom is provided with gets kind of a mouth (32), rear end is provided with a pair shift fork (16), shift fork (16) connects cam mechanism (7), is connected with road wheel wheel shaft (26) by Chain conveyer.Described kind of a passage (6) of getting comprises and to get kind band (31), a cam vibrator (30), gets kind of a band tensioning apparatus (27), described in get on kind of band (31) multiple potato cup (29) be installed.
Described drip irrigation belt laying device comprises support bar (19), fixed disc (18), roller bearing (22), irrigate band (17), cylindrical casing (24), taper (25), orienting locator (11), described irrigate band (17) is enclosed within roller bearing (22) by centre bore, two ends, left and right are fixedly clamped by fixed disc (18), and be laid on the ground by orienting locator (11), described fixed disc (18) one end and cylindrical casing (24) weld together, the other end and taper (25) weld together, described cylindrical casing (24) is fixed on roller bearing (22) by fastening bolt (23).
Described plastic film mulch device comprises plastic film mulch roller (20), film-spreading roller (12), press mold land wheel (13), the mulch film be arranged on plastic film mulch roller (20) is laid on the ground by film-spreading roller (12), and by press mold land wheel (13), mulch film both sides are compressed on the ground, the level altitude of described film-spreading roller (12) is higher than orienting locator (11).
Described press mold land wheel (13) and earthing are taken turns (14) and are fixed on same fixed support (34), described fixed support (34) one end is by hinged with frame (4), and one end is fixed by spring (21) and frame (4).
The course of work of the present utility model:
During work, by the hitch point of the utility model frame front and the hydraulic arm of tractor rear hinged, tractor advances and drives the road wheel of sower to rotate, power is passed to fertilizer applicator by Chain conveyer step by step by road wheel, fertilizer sowed in the kind ditch outputed at plough by fertilizer applicator, complete fertilising process; The power of road wheel is also passed to by Chain conveyer and gets kind of a passage simultaneously, the motion of potato cup is driven by getting kind of a motion for band, when potato cup enter get kind of mouth time potato kind move with potato cup, and ensure that each potato cup kind only has a potato kind by the vibrations of cam vibrator, potato kind falls in the kind ditch that plough outputs by getting kind of passage, completes seeding process; The liquid of medicine-chest kind flows out from fluid pipeline under the effect of Automatic Extraction pump, from shower nozzle ejection, by the soil of medicine liquid spray after ridging, completes spray medicine process; Along with the advance of sower, irrigate band and mulch film are laid on the soil after ridging through orienting locator and film-spreading roller respectively, and by pressing wheel and earthing wheel load film tightly, complete pipe laying and plastic film mulch process.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is rationally distributed, compact conformation, collect multiple and be operating as one, disposablely can complete trench digging, sowing, fertilising, ridging, spray medicine, lay the operation such as irrigate band, plastic film mulch, reduce cost, alleviate the labour intensity of peasant household, substantially increase operating efficiency.
Four, accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model
Accompanying drawing 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model
Accompanying drawing 3 is that A-A of the present utility model is to structural representation
Attached number in the figure is: 1 is medicine-chest, 2 is fertilizing box, 3 is fertilizer applicator, 4 is frame, 5 is plough, 6 for getting kind of a passage, 7 is cam mechanism, 8 is Automatic Extraction pump, 9 is ridger, 10 is shower nozzle, 11 is orienting locator, 12 is film-spreading roller, 13 is press mold land wheel, 14 is earthing wheel, 15 is kind of a case, 16 is shift fork, 17 is irrigate band, 18 is fixed disc, 19 is support bar, 20 is plastic film mulch roller, 21 is spring, 22 is roller bearing, 23 is fastening bolt, 24 is cylindrical casing, 25 is taper, 26 is road wheel wheel shaft, 27 for getting kind of a band tensioning apparatus, 28 is kind of an amount control panel, 29 is potato cup, 30 is cam vibrator, 31 for getting kind of a band, 32 for getting kind of a mouth, 33 is road wheel, 34 is fixed support, 35 is spray boom, 36 is fertilising pipe.
Five, embodiment
The utility model is not limited by the following examples, and can adjust according to the technical solution of the utility model.Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the functional potato of the present embodiment comprises frame (4), it is characterized in that frame (4) front portion is provided with device for administration of drugs, fertilizer apparatus and plough (5), middle part is provided with seeding apparatus, ridger (9) and road wheel (33), and rear portion is provided with drip irrigation belt laying device, plastic film mulch device and earthing wheel (14).
Described device for administration of drugs comprises medicine-chest (1), medicine-chest (1) is connected with Automatic Extraction pump (8), spray boom (35) by fluid pipeline, described medicine-chest (1) is connected with frame (4) by medicine-chest support, left and right respectively has one, described spray boom (35) is fixed on frame (4) rear portion, spray boom (35) is provided with multiple shower nozzle (10), liquid can be weed killer herbicide or insecticide.
Described fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilizing box (2), fertilizer applicator (3), it is anterior that fertilizing box (2) is positioned at frame (4), left and right respectively has one, with plough (5) one_to_one corresponding being arranged on frame (4) bottom, and be connected by fertilising pipe (36), fertilizer applicator is outer groove wheel, along with the advance of sower, sheave rotates, and is sowed by fertilizer in kind of road; Owing to being stepped before and after plough (5), fertilizer is sowed rear section soil and is buried fertilizer, separates with the potato kind fallen subsequently, avoids potato kind to burn and plants.
Described seeding apparatus comprises kind of a case (15), planting case (15) the right and left respectively has to get kind of a passage (6), described kind of case (15) upper end is provided with a pair kind of amount control panel (28), bottom is provided with gets kind of a mouth (32), rear end is provided with a pair shift fork (16), shift fork (16) connects cam mechanism (7), the reciprocating motion of shift fork (16) is realized by the rotary motion of cam mechanism (7), potato seed in kind of a case (15) is stirred, prevents from piling up.Described kind of a passage (6) of getting comprises and to get kind band (31), a cam vibrator (30), gets kind of a band tensioning apparatus (27), described in get on kind of band (31) multiple potato cup (29) be installed.
Described drip irrigation belt laying device comprises support bar (19), fixed disc (18), roller bearing (22), irrigate band (17), cylindrical casing (24), taper (25), orienting locator (11), described irrigate band (17) is enclosed within roller bearing (22) by centre bore, two ends, left and right are fixedly clamped by fixed disc (18), and be laid on the ground by orienting locator (11), described fixed disc (18) one end and cylindrical casing (24) weld together, the other end and taper (25) weld together, described cylindrical casing (24) is fixed on roller bearing (22) by fastening bolt (23).
Described plastic film mulch device comprises plastic film mulch roller (20), film-spreading roller (12), press mold land wheel (13), the mulch film be arranged on plastic film mulch roller (20) is laid on the ground by film-spreading roller (12), and by press mold land wheel (13), mulch film both sides are compressed on the ground, the level altitude of described film-spreading roller (12) is higher than orienting locator (11).
Described press mold land wheel (13) and earthing are taken turns (14) and are fixed on same fixed support (34), described fixed support (34) one end is by hinged with frame (4), one end is fixed by spring (21) and frame (4), prevent because hypsography changes the ground film rupture causing press mold land wheel (13) to cause mulch film overcompaction, earthing wheel (14), by changing the angle with frame (4), can increase or reduce earthing amount.
Claims (7)
1. a functional potato, comprise frame (4), it is characterized in that frame (4) front portion is provided with device for administration of drugs, fertilizer apparatus and plough (5), middle part is provided with seeding apparatus, ridger (9) and road wheel (33), and rear portion is provided with drip irrigation belt laying device, plastic film mulch device and earthing wheel (14).
2. functional potato as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that device for administration of drugs comprises medicine-chest (1), medicine-chest (1) is connected with Automatic Extraction pump (8), spray boom (35) by fluid pipeline, described medicine-chest (1) is connected with frame (4) by medicine-chest support, left and right respectively has one, described spray boom (35) is fixed on frame (4) rear portion, spray boom (35) is provided with multiple shower nozzle (10).
3. functional potato as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilizing box (2), fertilizer applicator (3), it is anterior that fertilizing box (2) is positioned at frame (4), left and right respectively has one, with plough (5) one_to_one corresponding being arranged on frame (4) bottom, and be connected by fertilising pipe (36).
4. functional potato as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that seeding apparatus comprises kind of a case (15), planting case (15) the right and left respectively has to get kind of a passage (6), described kind of case (15) upper end is provided with a pair kind of amount control panel (28), bottom is provided with gets kind of a mouth (32), rear end is provided with a pair shift fork (16), shift fork (16) connects cam mechanism (7), be connected with road wheel wheel shaft (26) by Chain conveyer, described kind of a passage (6) of getting comprises and to get kind band (31), cam vibrator (30), get kind of a band tensioning apparatus (27), described getting on kind of band (31) is provided with multiple potato cup (29).
5. functional potato as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that drip irrigation belt laying device comprises support bar (19), fixed disc (18), roller bearing (22), irrigate band (17), cylindrical casing (24), taper (25), orienting locator (11), described irrigate band (17) is enclosed within roller bearing (22) by centre bore, two ends, left and right are fixedly clamped by fixed disc (18), and be laid on the ground by orienting locator (11), described fixed disc (18) one end and cylindrical casing (24) weld together, the other end and taper (25) weld together, described cylindrical casing (24) is fixed on roller bearing (22) by fastening bolt (23).
6. functional potato as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that plastic film mulch device comprises plastic film mulch roller (20), film-spreading roller (12), press mold land wheel (13), the mulch film be arranged on plastic film mulch roller (20) is laid on the ground by film-spreading roller (12), and by press mold land wheel (13), mulch film both sides are compressed on the ground, the level altitude of described film-spreading roller (12) is higher than orienting locator (11).
7. functional potato as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that press mold land wheel (13) and earthing are taken turns (14) and be fixed on same fixed support (34), described fixed support (34) one end is by hinged with frame (4), and one end is fixed by spring (21) and frame (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420646165.1U CN204244695U (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Functional potato |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420646165.1U CN204244695U (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Functional potato |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204244695U true CN204244695U (en) | 2015-04-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420646165.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204244695U (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Functional potato |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204244695U (en) |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104770252A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-15 | 会宁县耘丰农业机械制造有限公司 | Film covering machine |
| CN104770093A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-15 | 会宁县耘丰农业机械制造有限公司 | Manpower/animal power fertilization and micro-ridge film coating machine |
| CN105009748A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-04 | 黑龙江德沃科技开发有限公司 | Potato minisized breeder seed sower |
| CN105027760A (en) * | 2015-08-15 | 2015-11-11 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Plastic film mulching, pipe paving, and fertilizing precise dibbler for winter wheat |
| CN105165195A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-23 | 西宁科进工业设计有限公司 | Seeder |
| CN105340400A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-02-24 | 青岛农业大学 | Three-ridge six-row peanut film drilling seeder |
| CN105453776A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-06 | 宁夏回族自治区农业机械化技术推广站 | Multifunctional all-in-one machine for potatoes |
| CN105532143A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-05-04 | 佛山市高明区云大机械科技有限公司 | Potato planter |
| CN106489330A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-03-15 | 黄红光 | One kind is plowed laminating machine |
| CN107710975A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-23 | 姜向军 | A kind of cell sowing breeding machine and its application process |
| CN107711004A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-02-23 | 青岛璞盛机械有限公司 | A kind of integrated machine for planting Chinese yam |
| CN108811629A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-16 | 济南华庆农业机械科技有限公司 | A kind of double on garlic planter mention material device |
| CN110235567A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-09-17 | 陈晓骏 | A kind of agricultural planting upland rice seeding apparatus |
| CN111083965A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-05-01 | 李金福 | Seeding, fertilizing and irrigating integrated planting machine with controllable plant spacing |
| CN114766112A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-07-22 | 胡培虎 | Sweet potato planting, fertilizing, ridge gathering and drip irrigation belt laying all-in-one machine |
-
2014
- 2014-10-27 CN CN201420646165.1U patent/CN204244695U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104770252A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-15 | 会宁县耘丰农业机械制造有限公司 | Film covering machine |
| CN104770093A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-15 | 会宁县耘丰农业机械制造有限公司 | Manpower/animal power fertilization and micro-ridge film coating machine |
| CN105009748A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-04 | 黑龙江德沃科技开发有限公司 | Potato minisized breeder seed sower |
| CN105027760A (en) * | 2015-08-15 | 2015-11-11 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Plastic film mulching, pipe paving, and fertilizing precise dibbler for winter wheat |
| CN105165195A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-23 | 西宁科进工业设计有限公司 | Seeder |
| CN105340400A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-02-24 | 青岛农业大学 | Three-ridge six-row peanut film drilling seeder |
| CN105453776A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-06 | 宁夏回族自治区农业机械化技术推广站 | Multifunctional all-in-one machine for potatoes |
| CN105532143A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-05-04 | 佛山市高明区云大机械科技有限公司 | Potato planter |
| CN106489330A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-03-15 | 黄红光 | One kind is plowed laminating machine |
| CN107710975A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-23 | 姜向军 | A kind of cell sowing breeding machine and its application process |
| CN107711004A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-02-23 | 青岛璞盛机械有限公司 | A kind of integrated machine for planting Chinese yam |
| CN108811629A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-16 | 济南华庆农业机械科技有限公司 | A kind of double on garlic planter mention material device |
| CN110235567A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-09-17 | 陈晓骏 | A kind of agricultural planting upland rice seeding apparatus |
| CN111083965A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-05-01 | 李金福 | Seeding, fertilizing and irrigating integrated planting machine with controllable plant spacing |
| CN114766112A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-07-22 | 胡培虎 | Sweet potato planting, fertilizing, ridge gathering and drip irrigation belt laying all-in-one machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150408 Termination date: 20151027 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |