CN107710975A - A kind of cell sowing breeding machine and its application process - Google Patents
A kind of cell sowing breeding machine and its application process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107710975A CN107710975A CN201710977779.6A CN201710977779A CN107710975A CN 107710975 A CN107710975 A CN 107710975A CN 201710977779 A CN201710977779 A CN 201710977779A CN 107710975 A CN107710975 A CN 107710975A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sowing
- seed
- tire
- cell
- storage case
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/16—Seeders with other distributing devices, e.g. brushes, discs, screws or slides
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of cell sowing breeding machine and its application process, belong to field of mechanical technique.The present invention fills seed in seed storage case, then the present invention is placed on the soil to be sowed, push rod is promoted the present invention is advanced with certain speed, tire drives digging device when rotating by Chain conveyer, digging device rotates the heatable adobe sleeping platform excavated on soil one by one, then cam rotation lifts the baffle plate below seed storage case, seed falls on sowing opening from container, later fall among heatable adobe sleeping platform, then the covering device at device rear fills and leads up heatable adobe sleeping platform, so as to complete the sowing work of seed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cell sowing breeding machine and its application process, belong to field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and from since the establishment of the nation, the Party Central Committee pays much attention to the production of grain always, using grain as
The important substance basis of China's development.It is the fundamental realities of the country in China less to have a large population, plough, and with China's Urbanization Construction process
Quickening, the cultivated area in China is reduced year by year, and improves the unit yield in farmland, cultivate and promote crops improved seeds,
Developing the yield potential of breeding just turns into the Basic Ways and important means of increases in grain production.How to be brought out in breeding process more new
Kind；Under the different condition of different regions, how to ensure the reliability of field test results；How the effect of stock breeding is improved
Rate etc. has turned into the vital task of China's breeding career development.The completion of this task, depend primarily on field test and detection
Accuracy, the reliability of machinery, thus the development of cell breeding seeder, popularization with application to realize field breeding experiment comprehensively
Mechanization is the task of top priority.
And for a long time, China's cell is sowed by hand using traditional manpower mostly, work it is heavy, process it is loaded down with trivial details,
Sow low, seeding quality the unbalanced, plot area of efficiency, quantity it is small, few, severely impacted cell breeding research
Accuracy, science, generality, by contrast, cell breeding seeder operating efficiency is high, seeding technique index one in operation
Cause property is good, avoids manpower potential test error caused by sowing by hand, is that cell breeding tests indispensable important work
Tool.
The development speed of China's cell breeding seeder is slower at present, cell breeding seeder manufacturer of one side China
Few, product technology development and renewal speed are slow, and external cell breeding seeder is expensive, and operating cost is very high, on the other hand
In research evening of the China to cell breeding seeder, achievement is less, and what can be utilized and use for reference lacks experience, and it is each to can not meet China
Agricultural universities and colleges and scientific research institution carry out the application demand of cell breeding experiment, can not adapt to flourishing for China's breeding cause.
Cell breeding seeder working mechanism is studied, the key technology difficulty for solving accurate control seeder Precise sowing,
The shortcomings that overcoming current cell breeding seeder to exist, the function of improving cell breeding seeder is improved, and on this basis, ground
A kind of technically reliable is made, the cell breeding seeder that multiple functional, production cost is low, simple in construction, seeding accuracy is high, with practical
Mitigate the work burden that link is sowed in breeding experiment, improve the accuracy, science, generality of breeding sowing, widen cell
The cell breeding implementation of breeding seeder, research and propulsion China's cell breeding to cell breeding seeder working mechanism
The development of seeder all has realistic meaning.
The content of the invention
Present invention mainly solves technical problem：All it is large-scale mechanized equipment for present seeder, volume is big, knot
Structure is complicated, is not easy to manipulate, and sows the problem of inconvenient for small region, the present invention proposes one kind and is applied to small region kind
Son sowing, it is not necessary to energy resource consumption, cell breeding seeder easy to operate.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention：
A kind of cell sows breeding machine, including seed storage case, is provided with sowing opening below described seed storage case, sowing opening with
Baffle interval is used between seed storage case, spring is housed on baffle plate, there is cam below baffle plate, be tire below cam, cam and
Tire is connected using Chain conveyer, is digging device on the right side of tire, is also connected between digging device and tire using Chain conveyer, digging
Connected between device and container using support, covering device is connected with the left of container, push rod is provided with above container.
A kind of application process of cell sowing breeding machine is：Seed is filled in seed storage case, then puts the present invention
Put on the soil to be sowed, promote push rod the present invention is advanced with certain speed, tire is driven when rotating by Chain conveyer
Digging device）, digging device rotate heatable adobe sleeping platform is excavated on soil, the baffle plate below seed storage case is lifted through cam rotation,
Seed falls on sowing opening from container, falls among heatable adobe sleeping platform, and the covering device at device rear fills and leads up heatable adobe sleeping platform, so as to complete seed
Sowing work.
A kind of described cell sowing breeding machine, it is characterised in that：Described seeding apparatus and digging device all use machine
The mode of tool transmission, two devices are driven to work by the rotation of tire.
Described digging device hoe part is adjusted according to the depth in the hole required for sowing, can be by increasing or subtracting
Small inwall angle or length are adjusted.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
（1）The present invention is hand propelled cell breeding seeder, and device is compact, the present invention be applied to small area sowing, only need by
Seed is put into container, then promotes the present invention just to sow seed in soil on the soil for needing to sow, and this
It is uniform sequential to invent the seed sowed, neat appearance, is not suitable for large-scale seeder for patch, and manpower sows ten
Divide the problem of tired, the present invention can be solved effectively.
（2）The principle that the present invention uses for machine driving, by it is mobile when device lower whorl tire rotation drive belt pulley, skin
Belt wheel is connected with the camshaft in seeding apparatus and digging device using Chain conveyer, and when belt pulley rotates, cam rotation will sowing
The opening of baffle plate indirect in device allows seed to fall, while digging device does not stall dynamic, digging device hoe part general
Soil, which excavates hole one by one, makes seed fall into hole, and the present invention need not provide power supply, convenient and swift, no matter where can
Use, and easy to operate of the present invention needs Manual-pushing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 Fig. 2 is the organigram that cell of the present invention sows breeding machine.
Wherein, 1, baffle plate；2nd, sowing opening；3rd, tire；4th, seed storage case；5th, spring；6th, cam；7th, digging device；8、
Covering device；9th, push rod；10th, support.
Embodiment
A kind of cell sows breeding machine, including seed storage case 4, and the described lower section of seed storage case 4 is provided with sowing opening 2,
It is spaced between sowing opening 2 and seed storage case with baffle plate 1, spring 5 is housed on baffle plate 1, there is a cam 6 lower section of baffle plate 1, under cam 6
Side be tire 3, and cam 6 is connected with tire 3 using Chain conveyer, and the right side of tire 3 is digging device 7, digging device 7 and tire 3 it
Between also connected using Chain conveyer, connected between digging device 7 and container 4 using support 10, earthing be connected with the left of container 4
Device 8, the top of container 4 are provided with push rod 9；A kind of application process of cell sowing breeding machine is：Filled in seed storage case 4
Seed, then the present invention is placed on the soil to be sowed, promotes push rod 9 present invention is advanced with certain speed, tire 3 exists
Digging device 7 is driven by Chain conveyer during rotation, digging device 7 rotates excavates heatable adobe sleeping platform on soil, is rotated through cam 6 by seed
The baffle plate 1 of the lower section of container 4 lifts, and seed falls on sowing opening 2 from container 4, falls among heatable adobe sleeping platform, the earthing dress at device rear
Put 8 to fill and lead up heatable adobe sleeping platform, so as to complete the sowing work of seed；A kind of described cell sowing breeding machine, it is characterised in that：It is described
Seeding apparatus and digging device 7 all use mechanically operated mode, drive two devices to work by the rotation of tire 3.；
A kind of described cell sowing breeding machine, it is characterised in that：The described hoe part of digging device 7 is according to the hole required for sowing
Depth adjust, can be adjusted by increasing or reducing inwall angle or length.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of cell sows breeding machine, including seed storage case（4）, described seed storage case（4）Lower section is provided with sowing opening
（2）, sowing opening（2）Baffle plate is used between seed storage case（1）Interval, baffle plate（1）It is upper that spring is housed（5）, baffle plate（1）Lower section has
Cam（6）, cam（6）Lower section is tire（3）, cam（6）With tire（3）Connected using Chain conveyer, tire（3）Right side is digging
Device（7）, digging device（7）With tire（3）Between also using Chain conveyer connect, digging device（7）With container（4）Between adopt
Use support（10）Connection, container（4）Left side is connected with covering device（8）, container（4）Top is provided with push rod（9）.
2. a kind of application process of cell sowing breeding machine according to claim 1 is：In seed storage case（4）In fill
Seed, then the present invention is placed on the soil to be sowed, promotes push rod（9）The present invention is set to advance with certain speed, tire
（3）Digging device is driven by Chain conveyer when rotating（7）, digging device（7）Rotation excavates heatable adobe sleeping platform on soil, through cam
（6）Rotate seed storage case（4）The baffle plate of lower section（1）Lift, seed is from container（4）Fall on sowing opening（2）, fall into heatable adobe sleeping platform
It is central, the covering device at device rear（8）Heatable adobe sleeping platform is filled and led up, so as to complete the sowing work of seed.
A kind of 3. cell sowing breeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described seeding apparatus and digging dress
Put（7）Mechanically operated mode is all used, passes through tire（3）Rotation drive the work of two devices.
A kind of 4. cell sowing breeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described digging device（7）Hoe
Part is adjusted according to the depth in the hole required for sowing, can be adjusted by increasing or reducing inwall angle or length.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710977779.6A CN107710975A (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | A kind of cell sowing breeding machine and its application process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710977779.6A CN107710975A (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | A kind of cell sowing breeding machine and its application process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107710975A true CN107710975A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
Family
ID=61212004
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710977779.6A Pending CN107710975A (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | A kind of cell sowing breeding machine and its application process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107710975A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108811569A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-16 | 王建超 | A kind of simple and practical agricultural seeding machine |
| CN115152574A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-10-11 | 宁波市天莱园林建设工程有限公司 | Digging device for seedling transplantation |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204244695U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-04-08 | 石河子大学 | Functional potato |
| CN104813779B (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2016-08-03 | 青岛农业大学 | A kind of novel no-tillage hill-drop drill |
| CN205670959U (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-11-09 | 魏维新 | A kind of forestry seeding apparatus |
| CN205993089U (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-03-08 | 周口市农业科学院 | A kind of Soybean Breeding field dedicated cell seeding apparatus |
| CN106717312A (en) * | 2017-01-01 | 2017-05-31 | 南昌叁润科技有限公司 | A kind of soil is ploughed and whole uses pit digging equipment |
| CN206389738U (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-08-11 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Wheat breeding experiment seeder |
| CN107182378A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-09-22 | 黄河科技学院 | Trench digging, fertilising, sowing and earthing integrated formula peanut seeding fertilizer applicator |
-
2017
- 2017-10-19 CN CN201710977779.6A patent/CN107710975A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204244695U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-04-08 | 石河子大学 | Functional potato |
| CN104813779B (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2016-08-03 | 青岛农业大学 | A kind of novel no-tillage hill-drop drill |
| CN205670959U (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-11-09 | 魏维新 | A kind of forestry seeding apparatus |
| CN205993089U (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-03-08 | 周口市农业科学院 | A kind of Soybean Breeding field dedicated cell seeding apparatus |
| CN106717312A (en) * | 2017-01-01 | 2017-05-31 | 南昌叁润科技有限公司 | A kind of soil is ploughed and whole uses pit digging equipment |
| CN206389738U (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-08-11 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Wheat breeding experiment seeder |
| CN107182378A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-09-22 | 黄河科技学院 | Trench digging, fertilising, sowing and earthing integrated formula peanut seeding fertilizer applicator |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108811569A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-16 | 王建超 | A kind of simple and practical agricultural seeding machine |
| CN115152574A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-10-11 | 宁波市天莱园林建设工程有限公司 | Digging device for seedling transplantation |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20180223 |