CN205993089U - A kind of Soybean Breeding field dedicated cell seeding apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of Soybean Breeding field dedicated cell seeding apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205993089U
CN205993089U CN201620917492.5U CN201620917492U CN205993089U CN 205993089 U CN205993089 U CN 205993089U CN 201620917492 U CN201620917492 U CN 201620917492U CN 205993089 U CN205993089 U CN 205993089U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magazine
sowing
support frame
pipeline
seeding apparatus
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620917492.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张东辉
史国敏
李文纯
杨青春
耿臻
张辉
张保亮
舒文涛
李金花
李琼
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Zhoukou Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Zhoukou Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201620917492.5U priority Critical patent/CN205993089U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205993089U publication Critical patent/CN205993089U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to experimental plot sowing test apparatus technical field, a kind of more particularly to Soybean Breeding field dedicated cell seeding apparatus, including entering magazine, sowing pipeline mechanism, sow controlling organization, go out magazine, ridge sealing machine structure and housing mechanism, described enter magazine be fixed on the top of housing mechanism, go out the bottom that magazine is fixed on housing mechanism, sowing pipeline mechanism is fixedly installed on on magazine and the support frame gone out between magazine, and the upper end of sowing pipeline mechanism is connected with magazine is entered, the lower end for sowing pipeline mechanism is connected with magazine is gone out;In the seeding and control system parallel support frame and the oblique insertion sowing pipeline mechanism of adjustable ground;The ridge sealing machine structure is fixedly installed on the rear end lower of support frame, Soybean Breeding field of the present utility model dedicated cell seeding apparatus, sows efficiency high, is not in leakage specific admixture phenomenon during planting experiment, and whole devices adopt common materials, cheap.

Description

A kind of Soybean Breeding field dedicated cell seeding apparatus
Technical field
The utility model is related to experimental plot sowing test apparatus technical field, and more particularly to a kind of Soybean Breeding field is special Use cell seeding apparatus.
Background technology
From the different of land for growing field crops Soybean production maximum, soybean breeder field is that soybean breeder field kind is more, and each kind kind Area very little is planted, often a kind only plants 5-7 row, per every trade length between 1-6 rice, each kind has independent numbering, must Must individually sow, miscegenation is unable to adjacent cell.Therefore, mix phenomenon for preventing, it is impossible to using large-scale seeding machinery.
During the field breeding management of soybean, in the planting process for different soybean varieties, traditional plantation journey Sequence is three kinds:One is artificial dibbling.Manually or mechanically ditched, test work is given the snellen test of the kind for needing plantation People, carries out artificial dibbling by workman by test determination size, quantity, is then manually buried, and last artificial Gansu Province has been planted The cell line number of regulation, unnecessary seed is put back to the soy bean test plantation for so far completing a cell in former bag.This method Have the disadvantage that artificial growth speed is slower, and easily occur plantation dimensional discrepancy and the mixed meat and fish dishes of line number in plantation, when many people have combined Cheng Shi, it is easier to increase this plantation mistake, and then affect the accuracy of Soybean Breeding.Two be using the little of domestic production Area's seeding machinery plantation, part breeding units carry out experimental cultivation using domestic plant planter, the more artificial point of speed of drilling Broadcast soon, but a leakage kind situation easily occur, the disconnected Gansu Province that is short of seedling that tests is caused, affect test accuracy.Three is to utilize external high accuracy Soy bean test seeding machinery is planted.Also part breeding units carry out experimental cultivation using the plant planter of external import, examination The precision that tests can be ensured, but these machineries are expensive, and domestic overwhelming majority R&D institution cannot be equipped with, therefore soybean breeder A kind of collection of test urgent need is accurate, seeding apparatus inexpensively with one.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is to overcome existing experimental plot soybean planting mode at present to plant speed slowly, easily There is dimensional discrepancy and line number is obscured, easy appearance leakage kind, expensive defect, high so as to realize a kind of plantation efficiency, plant The degree of accuracy is high, is not in leakage kind, low-cost Soybean Breeding field dedicated cell seeding apparatus.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of Soybean Breeding field dedicated cell Seeding apparatus, including entering magazine, sowing pipeline mechanism, sow controlling organization, go out magazine, ridge sealing machine structure and housing mechanism, described Housing mechanism includes support frame, plough, front wheels and rear wheels, and the side of the support frame is triangle, and plough is solid Support frame front end is arranged at surely;Described enter magazine be fixed on the top of housing mechanism, go out magazine and be fixed under housing mechanism Portion, sowing pipeline mechanism are fixedly installed on on magazine and the support frame gone out between magazine, and sow the upper end of pipeline mechanism Connect with magazine is entered, the lower end for sowing pipeline mechanism is connected with magazine is gone out;The seeding and control system parallel support frame and can Adjustably in oblique insertion sowing pipeline mechanism;The ridge sealing machine structure is fixedly installed on the rear end lower of support frame.
Used as optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the sowing pipeline mechanism includes bend pipe, lower bend pipe, oblique pipe Road and upstanding tube, the oblique pipeline top are connected with magazine is entered by upper bend pipe, oblique pipeline bottom by lower bend pipe with Go out magazine connection, the upstanding tube uniformly arranged in oblique pipeline lower vertical straight line, and in upstanding tube and oblique pipeline Portion connects, and the upstanding tube keeps conllinear with plough in seeding apparatus direction of advance.
Used as optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the sowing controlling organization includes switch plate, connection framework and bullet Spring, the switch plate straight line are uniformly arranged in connection framework, and one a pair of the position of switch plate position and sowing pipeline mechanism Should, the connection framework is connected with housing mechanism by spring.
Used as optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the ridge sealing machine structure includes to seal ridge connecting rod and ridge-sealing device, described Envelope ridge connecting rod top is fixed on support frame bottom, and ridge-sealing device is installed in envelope ridge connecting rod bottom.
Used as optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the support frame front end is hinged to be fixed with dilatory ring, can supply Dynamic power machine pulls seeding apparatus to carry out seeding operation.
As optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, described enter magazine and to go out the exit of magazine and be provided with and laterally push away Pull-type blanking switch.
The beneficial effect of Soybean Breeding field of the present utility model dedicated cell seeding apparatus:
1. Soybean Breeding field of the present utility model dedicated cell seeding apparatus, be provided with housing mechanism front-wheel and after Wheel, quickly can be moved, and can meet the needs in field walking, and speed of drilling changes significantly compared with the speed of artificial dibbling Kind, improve the sowing efficiency of seeding apparatus.
2. Soybean Breeding field of the present utility model dedicated cell seeding apparatus, the soya seeds entered in magazine are at itself Under weight effect, by the rolling in the bend pipe and oblique pipeline of sowing pipeline mechanism, reach above upstanding tube, ensure examination Testing in every cave has seed, will not produce Lou kind of phenomenon.
3. Soybean Breeding field of the present utility model dedicated cell seeding apparatus, due to sowing the upright pipe of pipe-line system Road spacing is fixed, and by sowing the cooperation of pipeline and sowing controlling organization two parts device, can accurately ensure soy bean test Size according to test plan is planted.
4. Soybean Breeding field of the present utility model dedicated cell seeding apparatus, sows pipeline while using, by envelope Ridge mechanism, after making soya seeds plant soil, forms rib, and protection soya seeds are smoothly emerged;Soya seeds are in itself weight Under amount effect, by the rolling in the oblique pipeline and bend pipe of sowing pipeline mechanism, magazine is reached out, is easy to take out unnecessary kind Son, it is ensured that be not in mix phenomenon during planting experiment, has ensured the accuracy of test;All device adopts common materials, valency Lattice are cheap.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic diagram of Soybean Breeding field dedicated cell seeding apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the rear structure schematic diagram of Soybean Breeding field dedicated cell seeding apparatus;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for sowing pipeline mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation for sowing controlling organization.
Referring to Fig. 1-4:1- enters magazine, and 2- sows pipeline mechanism, the upper bend pipe of 201-, bend pipe under 202-, the oblique pipeline of 203-, 204- upstanding tube, 3- sow controlling organization, and 301- switch plate, 302- connection framework, 4- go out magazine, 5- ridge sealing machine structure, 501- Envelope ridge connecting rod, 502- ridge-sealing device, 6- housing mechanism, 601- support frame, 602- plough, 603- front-wheel, 604- trailing wheel, 7- Dilatory ring, 8- blanking switch.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by specific embodiment to Soybean Breeding field of the present utility model dedicated cell Seeding apparatus does more detailed description.
Embodiment:
Soybean Breeding field of the present utility model dedicated cell seeding apparatus, including enter magazine 1, sowing pipeline mechanism 2, Sow controlling organization 3, go out magazine 4, ridge sealing machine structure 5 and housing mechanism 6,6 structure of housing machine includes support frame 601, trench digging Device 602, front-wheel 603 and trailing wheel 604, the side of the support frame 601 is triangle, and plough 602 is fixedly installed on and props up 601 front end of support frame frame;Described enter magazine 1 be fixed on the top of housing mechanism 6, go out the bottom that magazine 4 is fixed on housing mechanism 6, Sowing pipeline mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on on magazine 1 and the support frame gone out between magazine 46, and sows the upper of pipeline mechanism 2 End with enter magazine 1 and connect, the lower end for sowing pipeline mechanism 2 is connected with magazine 4 is gone out, described enter magazine equal with the exit that goes out magazine It is provided with horizontal push-pull type blanking switch 8;3 parallel support frame 601 of the seeding and control system and the oblique insertion of adjustable ground In sowing pipeline mechanism 2;The ridge sealing machine structure 5 is fixedly installed on the rear end lower of support frame 601.
The sowing pipeline mechanism 2 includes bend pipe 201, lower bend pipe 202, oblique pipeline 203 and upstanding tube 204, institute State 203 top of oblique pipeline to connect with magazine 1 is entered by upper bend pipe 201, oblique 203 bottom of pipeline by lower bend pipe 202 with go out Magazine 4 is connected, and the upstanding tube 204 is uniformly arranged in 203 lower vertical straight line of oblique pipeline, and upstanding tube 204 with oblique Connect to the inside of pipeline 203, the upstanding tube 204 keeps conllinear with plough 602 in seeding apparatus direction of advance.
The sowing controlling organization 3 includes switch plate 301, connection framework 302 and spring, and 301 straight line of the switch plate is equal Cloth is arranged in connection framework 302, and 301 position of switch plate is with 204 sectional position of upstanding tube for sowing pipeline mechanism 2 one by one Corresponding, the connection framework 302 is connected with housing mechanism 6 by spring.
The ridge sealing machine structure 5 includes to seal ridge connecting rod 501 and ridge-sealing device 502, and connecting rod 501 top in the envelope ridge is fixed on Ridge-sealing device 502 is installed in 601 bottom of support frame, 501 bottom of envelope ridge connecting rod.
601 front end of the support frame is hinged to be fixed with dilatory ring 7, seeding apparatus can be pulled to be broadcast for dynamic power machine Plant operation.
The schematic specific embodiment of the utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to model of the present utility model Enclose, any those skilled in the art on the premise of without departing from the utility model design and principle the equivalent variations made with Modification, all should belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Soybean Breeding field dedicated cell seeding apparatus, including entering magazine, sowing pipeline mechanism, sowing control machine Structure, go out magazine, ridge sealing machine structure and housing mechanism, it is characterised in that:The housing mechanism includes support frame, plough, front-wheel And trailing wheel, the side of the support frame is triangle, and plough is fixedly installed on support frame front end;Described enter magazine solid Due to the top of housing mechanism, go out the bottom that magazine is fixed on housing mechanism, sowing pipeline mechanism be fixedly installed on into magazine and In the support frame gone out between magazine, and sow pipeline mechanism upper end connect with magazine is entered, sow pipeline mechanism lower end and Go out magazine connection;In the seeding and control system parallel support frame and the oblique insertion sowing pipeline mechanism of adjustable ground;Described Ridge sealing machine structure is fixedly installed on the rear end lower of support frame.
2. Soybean Breeding field according to claim 1 dedicated cell seeding apparatus, it is characterised in that:The sowing pipe Road mechanism includes bend pipe, lower bend pipe, oblique pipeline and upstanding tube, the oblique pipeline top by upper bend pipe with enter magazine Connection, oblique pipeline bottom are connected with magazine is gone out by lower bend pipe, and the upstanding tube is equal in oblique pipeline lower vertical straight line Cloth is arranged, and upstanding tube is connected with inside oblique pipeline, and the upstanding tube is with plough in seeding apparatus direction of advance Keep conllinear.
3. Soybean Breeding field according to claim 1 dedicated cell seeding apparatus, it is characterised in that:The sowing control Mechanism processed includes switch plate, connection framework and spring, and the switch plate straight line is uniformly arranged in connection framework, and switch plate position The position one-to-one corresponding with sowing pipeline mechanism is put, the connection framework is connected with housing mechanism by spring.
4. Soybean Breeding field according to claim 1 dedicated cell seeding apparatus, it is characterised in that:The ridge sealing machine Structure includes to seal ridge connecting rod and ridge-sealing device, and the envelope ridge connecting rod top is fixed on support frame bottom, seals ridge connecting rod bottom Ridge-sealing device is installed.
5. Soybean Breeding field according to claim 1 dedicated cell seeding apparatus, it is characterised in that:The carriage Frame front end is hinged to be fixed with dilatory ring.
6. the Soybean Breeding field dedicated cell seeding apparatus according to claim 1-5 any one claim, its It is characterised by:Described enter magazine and to go out the exit of magazine and be provided with horizontal push-pull type blanking switch.
CN201620917492.5U 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of Soybean Breeding field dedicated cell seeding apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN205993089U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620917492.5U CN205993089U (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of Soybean Breeding field dedicated cell seeding apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620917492.5U CN205993089U (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of Soybean Breeding field dedicated cell seeding apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205993089U true CN205993089U (en) 2017-03-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107472714A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-12-15 安徽六方重联机械股份有限公司 A kind of hexagon socket head cap screw distributes collating unit
CN107710975A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-02-23 姜向军 A kind of cell sowing breeding machine and its application process
CN110663327A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-10 扬州市丰泽特种电缆材料有限公司 Spreader convenient to adjust and protection nature is good

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107472714A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-12-15 安徽六方重联机械股份有限公司 A kind of hexagon socket head cap screw distributes collating unit
CN107710975A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-02-23 姜向军 A kind of cell sowing breeding machine and its application process
CN110663327A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-10 扬州市丰泽特种电缆材料有限公司 Spreader convenient to adjust and protection nature is good

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170308

Termination date: 20170823

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee