CN202773363U - Garlic seedling separator - Google Patents
Garlic seedling separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202773363U CN202773363U CN201220422961.8U CN201220422961U CN202773363U CN 202773363 U CN202773363 U CN 202773363U CN 201220422961 U CN201220422961 U CN 201220422961U CN 202773363 U CN202773363 U CN 202773363U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- garlic
- main clamping
- rack
- alignment
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a garlic seedling separator, which comprises a rack. The upper end of the rack is provided with a main clamping chain, the lower part of the main clamping chain is provided with an alignment chain, the alignment chain is arranged on the upper part of the rack and is connected with the main clamping chain, the tail end of the alignment chain is provided with a disc cutter, a U-shaped chute is arranged under the disc cutter, and the outlet of the U-shaped chute is connected with an inlet of a collection box on the rack. The garlic seedling separator has the beneficial effects of simple structure and reasonable design. Due to common effects of the main clamping chain and the alignment chain, separating mechanization of garlic seedlings can be realized, the labor intensity can be reduced, the garlic height can be adjusted for alignment during the a delivery process, the consistency of the stem length can be ensured after garlic separation, and the production efficiency and the operational quality can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of seperator, and especially a kind of garlic fruit seedling seperator belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Garlic is the important vegetable crop of China and economic crops, and its cultivated area, gross yield and export volume all occupy first place, the world.The garlic mechanization production level of China is comparatively backward at present, has seriously restricted the development of China's garlic industry.The results of China most areas garlic still adopt traditional artificial harvesting approach, and the separation of fruit seedling accounts for about 40% of amount of work in the artificial harvesting approach, has expended a large amount of man power and materials, and the artificial fruit seedling of shearing also exists potential safety hazard.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: for the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, proposes a kind ofly can to realize that garlic fruit seedling is efficient, high-quality, low decrease separate garlic seedling seperator really.
In order to reach above purpose, garlic fruit seedling seperator of the present utility model, comprise frame, its improvements are, the upper end of described frame is provided with main clamping chain, and the below of described main clamping chain is provided with the chain that aligns that is installed in upper rack, is connected with main clamping chain, and the tail end of described alignment chain is provided with wheel cutter, the below of described wheel cutter is provided with U-shaped slideway, and the outlet of described U-shaped slideway links to each other with the entrance of rack-mounted fruit-collecting box.
The utility model further improves, and described main clamping chain is provided with guide post with the joining place of the chain that aligns, and the front end of described alignment chain is provided with the ordering dish, is interval with pusher dog on the described alignment chain.
The utility model further improves, and described main clamping chain is held chain drive system by main folder and is connected with rack-mounted the first motor, and described alignment chain is connected with rack-mounted the second motor by the alignment chain drive system.
The utility model further improves, described the first motor be connected motor and be connected with rack-mounted electric appliance control box.
The utility model further improves again, and described main clamping chain forms harvesting-platform with the chain that aligns, and described harvesting-platform is connected with rack-mounted elevating mechanism.
The utility model further improves, described main clamping chain with align that to have angle α between the chain be 11 °.
The utility model has the advantage of: garlic fruit seedling separator structure of the present utility model is simple, reasonable in design, under main clamping chain and the chain acting in conjunction of aliging, not only can separate the fruit seedling of garlic strain and carry out do mechanization operation, alleviated labour intensity, can also in course of conveying, adjust alignment by the height to the head of garlic, the stalk length that the head of garlic stays after having guaranteed to separate is consistent, production efficiency and operation quality have been improved, simultaneously, main clamping chain can be regulated according to user's custom with height and the feeding angle of the harvesting-platform of the chain composition that aligns.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is view after harvesting-platform height of the present utility model and the feeding angle adjustment.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
The garlic fruit seedling seperator of present embodiment, its structure as shown in Figure 1, comprise frame, frame comprises liftable upper spider 5 and lower bearing bracket 13, before upper spider 5 passes through, the rear support post is connected with lower bearing bracket 13, the upper end of upper spider 5 is provided with main clamping chain 1, the below of main clamping chain 1 is provided with and is installed on the upper spider 5, the chain 2 that aligns that is connected with main clamping chain 1, main clamping chain 1 with align that to have angle α between the chain 2 be 11 °, the tail end of alignment chain 2 is provided with wheel cutter, the below of wheel cutter is provided with U-shaped slideway 6, the outlet of U-shaped slideway 6 links to each other with the entrance of rack-mounted fruit-collecting box 12, U-shaped slideway 6 interior covering foamed plastics play the effect of buffer protection to the head of garlic that drops, to avoid the damage of falling of the head of garlic; Main clamping chain 1 is provided with guide post with the joining place of the chain 2 that aligns, and the front end of alignment chain 2 is provided with the ordering dish, is interval with pusher dog on the alignment chain 2.Main clamping chain 1 is held chain drive system 4 by main folder and is connected with rack-mounted the first motor 7, alignment chain 2 is connected with rack-mounted the second motor 10 by alignment chain drive system 3, the first motor 7 be connected motor 10 and be connected with rack-mounted electric appliance control box 14, electric appliance control box 14 can be realized the electrodeless quick adjustment of revolution of the first motor 7 and the second motor 10 by controlling frequency converter, to reach the purpose of the main clamping chain 1 of control and alignment chain 2 speed.
In addition, main clamping chain 1 forms harvesting-platform 18 with the chain 2 that aligns, harvesting-platform 18 leading portions are equipped with slotted hole chute 17, by slotted hole chute 17 and two front support posts, 16 chain connections, left back support column 9 adopts the combination of cover tower bolt, right back support column is installed elevating mechanism 8, it is the feed screw nut lifter, cause the height of harvesting-platform 18 and the feeding angle of garlic strain to adjust by elevating mechanism 8 as required, the structure of seperator as shown in Figure 2 after harvesting-platform height and the angle adjustment, and lower bearing bracket 13 front ends are provided with moving handle 15, moving handle 15 is bolted in the sleeve, center of gravity place, lower bearing bracket 13 rear end is provided with road wheel 11, and road wheel 11 can realize that fruit seedling seperator is in the convenient movement of field.
During work, artificial crawl garlic strain and with its front end feeding by main clamping chain 1, the garlic strain is carried backward by main clamping chain 1 clamping, when being transported to the entrance of alignment chain 2, the strain of directive wheel guiding garlic is ordered arrangement one by one, the method of clamping of main clamping chain 1 becomes " plate-chain " clamping garlic seedling by the strain of " chain-chain " clamping garlic simultaneously, under the acting in conjunction of pusher dog and ordering dish, head of garlic of each pusher dog crawl of alignment chain 2, and the garlic strain carried out auto-sequencing, then main clamping chain 1 and alignment chain 2 continue to carry backward the garlic strain under driven by motor, in transportation, can utilize between the two angle α to finish the automatic aligning of the head of garlic, the wheel cutter cutting head of garlic, obtain staying the consistent head of garlic of stalk length (can determine that staying of the head of garlic obstruct length by the upper-lower position of adjusting wheel cutter before the work), the head of garlic falls in the fruit-collecting box 12 in buffering and the guiding function of U-shaped slideway 6, and the garlic seedling then continues backward transportation until dish out under the clamping of main clamping chain 1.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model also can have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, drop on the protection domain of the utility model requirement.
Claims (6)
1. garlic fruit seedling seperator, comprise frame, it is characterized in that: the upper end of described frame is provided with main clamping chain, the below of described main clamping chain is provided with the chain that aligns that is installed in upper rack, is connected with main clamping chain, the tail end of described alignment chain is provided with wheel cutter, the below of described wheel cutter is provided with U-shaped slideway, and the outlet of described U-shaped slideway links to each other with the entrance of rack-mounted fruit-collecting box.
2. garlic according to claim 1 fruit seedling seperator, it is characterized in that: described main clamping chain is provided with guide post with the joining place of the chain that aligns, and the front end of described alignment chain is provided with the ordering dish, is interval with pusher dog on the described alignment chain.
3. garlic according to claim 2 fruit seedling seperator, it is characterized in that: described main clamping chain is held chain drive system by main folder and is connected with rack-mounted the first motor, and described alignment chain is connected with rack-mounted the second motor by the alignment chain drive system.
4. garlic according to claim 3 fruit seedling seperator is characterized in that: described the first motor be connected motor and be connected with rack-mounted electric appliance control box.
5. garlic according to claim 1 fruit seedling seperator, it is characterized in that: described main clamping chain and the chain composition harvesting-platform that aligns, described harvesting-platform is connected with rack-mounted elevating mechanism.
6. garlic according to claim 1 fruit seedling seperator is characterized in that: described main clamping chain with align that to have angle α between the chain be 11 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220422961.8U CN202773363U (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2012-08-24 | Garlic seedling separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220422961.8U CN202773363U (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2012-08-24 | Garlic seedling separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202773363U true CN202773363U (en) | 2013-03-13 |
Family
ID=47800744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220422961.8U Expired - Lifetime CN202773363U (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2012-08-24 | Garlic seedling separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202773363U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104126855A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-11-05 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Device for cutting off root hairs of garlic using copying of spring protecting knife |
| CN105165224A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-12-23 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Small-sized self-propelled garlic combine harvester |
| CN106820213A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2017-06-13 | 河南三超机械有限公司 | A kind of garlic fruit seedling separator |
| CN107124953A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-05 | 滁州学院 | A kind of carpopodium clamped-in style garlic fruit seedling separator and its operation principle |
| CN107172954A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-19 | 滁州学院 | A kind of convertible garlic fruit seedling separator and its operation principle |
| CN107360779A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-21 | 山东农业大学 | Seedling and flexible reduction of speed conveying device are cut in a kind of garlic digging harvester profiling |
-
2012
- 2012-08-24 CN CN201220422961.8U patent/CN202773363U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104126855A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-11-05 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Device for cutting off root hairs of garlic using copying of spring protecting knife |
| CN105165224A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-12-23 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Small-sized self-propelled garlic combine harvester |
| CN106820213A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2017-06-13 | 河南三超机械有限公司 | A kind of garlic fruit seedling separator |
| CN106820213B (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2021-03-23 | 河南三超机械有限公司 | Garlic fruit and seedling separating device |
| CN107124953A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-05 | 滁州学院 | A kind of carpopodium clamped-in style garlic fruit seedling separator and its operation principle |
| CN107172954A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-19 | 滁州学院 | A kind of convertible garlic fruit seedling separator and its operation principle |
| CN107124953B (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2023-05-26 | 滁州学院 | Garlic seedling separation device with clamped fruit handles and working method thereof |
| CN107172954B (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2023-07-11 | 滁州学院 | Turnover garlic seedling separation device and working method thereof |
| CN107360779A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-21 | 山东农业大学 | Seedling and flexible reduction of speed conveying device are cut in a kind of garlic digging harvester profiling |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130313 |