CN102172122B - Combine harvesting machine - Google Patents

Combine harvesting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102172122B
CN102172122B CN 201110045725 CN201110045725A CN102172122B CN 102172122 B CN102172122 B CN 102172122B CN 201110045725 CN201110045725 CN 201110045725 CN 201110045725 A CN201110045725 A CN 201110045725A CN 102172122 B CN102172122 B CN 102172122B
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China
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chain
standing grain
lower shoe
bending
refer
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CN 201110045725
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CN102172122A (en
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何嘉俊
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Abstract

The invention discloses a combine harvesting machine which comprises a clamping chain press block, a threshing roller, a grass discharge chain, a clamping delivering chain, a seedling dividing bar, stalk cutters, a seedling drawing star wheel, spike bending bars, a machine frame and a seedling holding mechanism; the seedling holding mechanism comprises a seedling holding finger, a seedling holding finger seat, an upper bending cover plate, a lower bending base plate, an annular chain, a driving chain wheel, a driven chain wheel, a left bending chain wheel and a right bending chain wheel. Meanwhile, the invention also provides a combine harvesting machine which can realize full feeding of spikes. In the invention, a seedling holding and spike bending mechanism is used on a semi-feeding combine harvesting machine, a conveying distance of harvest crops into the roller is shortened, spikes are introduced into the roller in order, a transmission chain of the combine harvesting machine is simplified, and the weight of the harvesting machine and the energy consumption of the whole machine are reduced; By the combine harvesting machine which can realize full feeding of the spikes, accurate crop spikes harvesting can be realized, the quantity of leaves and stalks introduced into the threshing roller is greatly reduced, the length of the transmission chain and the volume of the roller are shortened, and the energy consumption and the weight of the machine are reduced.

Description

A kind of combine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of combine.
Background technology
In the prior art, combine comprises clamping chain briquetting, threshing cylinder, Lysimachia sikokiana chain, clamping chain, divides standing grain bar, stem stalk cutter, dials standing grain pocket-wheel, crop guided plate, guide plate, frame and hold up standing grain mechanism.Hold up standing grain mechanism to comprise roller chain (or a brief period of time straw shift wheel), hold up standing grain to refer to, hold up standing grain to refer to seat, upper cover plate and lower shoe.Lower shoe is installed on the frame, and the top of lower shoe is equipped with the contraction limit shaft, and the bottom of upper cover plate is equipped with stretches out limited block, and upper cover plate is fastened on the lower shoe.The medial extremity of upper cover plate and lower shoe is provided with holds up standing grain to refer to a limiting plate, and outboard end is provided with holds up standing grain to refer to shrink baffle plate.
Existing combine mainly is divided into half-feeding combine and all feeding-in combine.All feeding-in combine mostly adopts a brief period of time straw shift wheel, gathers in crop from the standing grain motion of holding up outside to inside from the top down; Adopt the combine of a brief period of time straw shift wheel; The position of harvesting crop, in the lower end of crop, cane in the harvested material, blade proportion are very big; Adopt thick long collection standing grain screw feeder on the header; Roomy delivery chute shifts harvested material and gets into threshing cylinder, and the cane, the blade amount that get into cylinder are many, shifts the driving-chain distance of carrying for this reason.Existing half-feeding combine adopts the straight standing grain mechanism that holds up, and drives the standing grain motion of holding up of holding up standing grain to refer to oblique line operation from bottom to top with roller chain and extracts crop; Except that seeding supporting chain is held up standing grain; Shift carrier chain in addition, crop is horizontal by vertically changing into, also have the combing of fringe portion to hold up standing grain to refer to chain in the way; Threshing clamping carrier chain is that the Lysimachia sikokiana chain is discharged at last.Distance not only in this process, again because of driving chain is many, so complex structure, energy consumption is high, and quality is heavy, and field, incompatibility China some areas piece area is less, has inconvenient traffic the situation that purchasing power is low.
Summary of the invention
To the above-mentioned deficiency that prior art exists, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of transfer fed distance that harvested material gets into cylinder that shortens, simplify driving-chain, reach and both reduce the machine energy consumption, reduce the combine of machine weight again.
The present invention simultaneously also provides another kind of the entering cylinder has accurately been gathered in crop fringe portion, and the blade, the cane that get in the cylinder significantly reduce, and reduces the length of driving-chain and the volume of cylinder, and reduces the combine of machine energy consumption and weight.
Combine provided by the invention comprises clamping chain briquetting, threshing cylinder, Lysimachia sikokiana chain, clamping chain, divides standing grain bar, stem stalk cutter, dials standing grain pocket-wheel, crop guided plate, guide plate, frame and hold up standing grain mechanism; Saidly hold up standing grain mechanism to comprise to hold up standing grain to refer to, hold up standing grain to refer to seat, upper cover plate and lower shoe; Said lower shoe is installed on the frame, and upper cover plate is fastened on the lower shoe; The medial extremity of said upper cover plate and lower shoe is provided with holds up standing grain to refer to a limiting plate, and outboard end is provided with holds up standing grain to refer to shrink baffle plate; It is characterized in that: this combine also comprises fringe portion bending bar, said endless chain chain, drive sprocket, driven sprocket, left bending sprocket wheel and the right bending sprocket wheel of holding up standing grain mechanism also to comprise to be installed between upper cover plate and the lower shoe;
The top of said upper cover plate and lower shoe bends backward, and said left bending sprocket wheel and right bending sprocket wheel are installed in the both sides of lower shoe bending part, the axis horizontal setting of left bending sprocket wheel and right bending sprocket wheel; Said drive sprocket is installed in the top of lower shoe, and driven sprocket is installed in the bottom of lower shoe, the axis normal of the axis of drive sprocket and driven sprocket and left bending sprocket wheel; Between said upper cover plate and the lower shoe and near the interior distolateral endless chain track that is respectively equipped with;
Said endless chain chain is enclosed within on drive sprocket, left bending sprocket wheel, driven sprocket and the right bending sprocket wheel successively, and one section in the endless chain chain is positioned at the endless chain track;
Be laid with a plurality of standing grain of holding up on the excircle of said endless chain chain and refer to seat; Each holds up standing grain to refer to that seat is fixedly mounted on the outside of the annular chain link of endless chain chain; The said standing grain of holding up refers to hold up standing grain to refer on the seat through holding up the standing grain spindle to be installed in, and the upper limit position block of holding up standing grain to refer to is wideer than lower position block;
One end of said clamping chain is positioned at the below of lower shoe bending part, and the other end is corresponding with the import of threshing cylinder;
Said fringe portion bending bar laterally is installed in the below of lower shoe, and is positioned at the place ahead of clamping chain briquetting.
Further, the cross section of said endless chain track is U type structure.
The present invention also provides a kind of combine, comprises down the Lysimachia sikokiana chain, goes up Lysimachia sikokiana chain, threshing cylinder, goes up Lysimachia sikokiana chain press strip, divides the standing grain bar, stem stalk cutter, dials standing grain pocket-wheel, crop guided plate, frame and hold up standing grain mechanism; Saidly hold up standing grain mechanism to comprise to hold up standing grain to refer to, hold up standing grain to refer to seat, upper cover plate and lower shoe; Said lower shoe is installed on the frame, and upper cover plate is fastened on the lower shoe; The medial extremity of said upper cover plate and lower shoe is provided with holds up standing grain to refer to a limiting plate, and outboard end is provided with holds up standing grain to refer to shrink baffle plate; It is characterized in that: this combine also comprises fringe portion cutter and fringe portion bending bar, said endless chain chain, drive sprocket, driven sprocket, left bending sprocket wheel and the right bending sprocket wheel of holding up standing grain mechanism also to comprise to be installed between upper cover plate and the lower shoe;
The top of said upper cover plate and lower shoe bends backward, and said left bending sprocket wheel and right bending sprocket wheel are installed in the both sides of lower shoe bending part, the axis horizontal setting of left bending sprocket wheel and right bending sprocket wheel; Said drive sprocket is installed in the top of lower shoe, and driven sprocket is installed in the bottom of lower shoe, the axis normal of the axis of drive sprocket and driven sprocket and left bending sprocket wheel; Between said upper cover plate and the lower shoe and near the interior distolateral endless chain track that is respectively equipped with;
Said endless chain chain is enclosed within on drive sprocket, left bending sprocket wheel, driven sprocket and the right bending sprocket wheel successively, and one section in the endless chain chain is positioned at the endless chain track;
Be laid with a plurality of standing grain of holding up on the excircle of said endless chain chain and refer to seat; Each holds up standing grain to refer to that seat is fixedly mounted on the outside of the annular chain link of endless chain chain; The said standing grain of holding up refers to hold up standing grain to refer on the seat through holding up the standing grain spindle to be installed in, and the upper limit position block of holding up standing grain to refer to is wideer than lower position block;
The bending part of said upper cover plate and lower shoe is corresponding with the import of threshing cylinder, and said fringe portion cutter is arranged on the import front end of threshing cylinder;
Said fringe portion bending bar laterally is installed in the below of lower shoe, and is positioned at the rear of Lysimachia sikokiana chain press strip.
Further, the cross section of said endless chain track is U type structure.
Compared with prior art; The present invention adopt endless chain chain, bending upper cover plate and lower shoe, hold up standing grain to refer to and hold up that standing grain refers to that seat forms hold up standing grain bending spike body; The endless chain chain drives holds up standing grain to refer to, makes to hold up the standing grain guide to lead the crop turning operation, at crop fringe subordinate end fringe portion bending bar is set; Make the fringe portion flexural deformation of crop, entering partly feeds threshing cylinder and carries out half feeding threshing or extract crop fringe portion exactly with fringe portion cutter under the guiding of holding up standing grain to refer to.Two kinds of combines provided by the invention have following advantage respectively:
1, first kind combine provided by the invention (being half-feeding combine) adopts and holds up standing grain bending spike body; Can shorten the transfer fed distance that the harvesting crop gets into cylinder; The fringe portion that gets into cylinder is in good order; Simplify the driving-chain of combine, reduce grain header weight, thereby reduce the energy resource consumption of complete machine.
2, second type of combine provided by the invention (being fringe portion all feeding-in combine) adopts and holds up standing grain bending spike body; Can realize gathering in accurately crop fringe portion; The blade, the cane that get in the threshing cylinder are significantly reduced; Reduce the length of machine driving-chain and the volume of cylinder, thereby reduce the energy consumption of machine and the weight of machine.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first kind combine;
Fig. 2 holds up standing grain to refer to, hold up standing grain to refer to the structural representation that seat and annular chain link cooperate;
Fig. 3 holds up standing grain to refer to, hold up standing grain to refer to the structural representation that seat and endless chain chain cooperate;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of lower shoe;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of upper cover plate;
Fig. 6 holds up the rack-mounted structural representation of standing grain mechanism in the first kind combine;
Fig. 7 is Lysimachia sikokiana chain in the first kind combine, clamping chain and the rack-mounted structural representation of threshing cylinder;
Fig. 8 holds up the rack-mounted structural representation of standing grain mechanism in second type of combine;
Fig. 9 is following Lysimachia sikokiana chain in second type of combine, goes up Lysimachia sikokiana chain and the rack-mounted structural representation of threshing cylinder;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of second type of combine.
In the accompanying drawing: 1-holds up standing grain to refer to; 2-holds up standing grain to refer to seat; The 3-upper cover plate; The 4-lower shoe; The 5-guide plate; 6-clamping chain briquetting; The 7-threshing cylinder; 8-Lysimachia sikokiana chain; 9-clamping chain; 10-divides the standing grain bar; 11-endless chain chain; The 12-drive sprocket; The 13-driven sprocket; 14-left side bending sprocket wheel; The right bending sprocket wheel of 15-; 16-endless chain track; 17-annular chain link; 18-fringe portion bending bar; 19-stem stalk cutter; 20-dials the standing grain pocket-wheel; 21-crop guided plate; 22-holds up standing grain to refer to a limiting plate; 23-holds up standing grain to refer to shrink baffle plate; Lysimachia sikokiana chain under the 24-; The last Lysimachia sikokiana chain of 25-; The last Lysimachia sikokiana chain of 26-press strip; 27-fringe portion cutter; 28-shrinks limit shaft; 29-stretches out limited block; 30-holds up the standing grain spindle; 31-seeding supporting chain upper top cover; The 32-upper limit position block; The 33-lower position block.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is done explanation in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first kind combine; Fig. 2 holds up standing grain to refer to, hold up standing grain to refer to the structural representation that seat and annular chain link cooperate; Fig. 3 holds up standing grain to refer to, hold up standing grain to refer to the structural representation that seat and endless chain chain cooperate; Fig. 4 is the structural representation of lower shoe, and Fig. 5 is the structural representation of upper cover plate, and Fig. 6 holds up the rack-mounted structural representation of standing grain mechanism in the first kind combine; Fig. 7 is Lysimachia sikokiana chain in the first kind combine, clamping chain and the rack-mounted structural representation of threshing cylinder, and is as shown in the figure.Combine comprises clamping chain briquetting 6, threshing cylinder 7, Lysimachia sikokiana chain 8, clamping chain 9, divides standing grain bar 10, stem stalk cutter 19, dials standing grain pocket-wheel 20, crop guided plate 21, guide plate 5, fringe portion bending bar 18, frame and holds up standing grain mechanism (two rows that only drawn among Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6 hold up standing grain mechanism).
Hold up standing grain mechanism to comprise to hold up standing grain to refer to 1, hold up standing grain to refer to seat 2, upper cover plate 3, lower shoe 4 and be installed in upper cover plate 3 and lower shoe 4 between endless chain chain 11, drive sprocket 12, driven sprocket 13, left bending sprocket wheel 14 and right bending sprocket wheel 15.The top of upper cover plate 3 and lower shoe 4 bends backward, and lower shoe 4 is installed on the frame, and the top of lower shoe 4 is provided with shrinks limit shaft 28; The top of upper cover plate 3 is provided with stretches out limited block 29; Upper cover plate 3 is fastened on the lower shoe 4, and the medial extremity of upper cover plate 3 and lower shoe 4 is provided with holds up standing grain to refer to a limiting plate 22, and outboard end is provided with holds up standing grain to refer to shrink baffle plate 23; Left side bending sprocket wheel 14 and right bending sprocket wheel 15 are installed in the both sides of lower shoe 4 bending parts; The axis horizontal setting of left side bending sprocket wheel 14 and right bending sprocket wheel 15, drive sprocket 12 is installed in the top of lower shoe 4, and driven sprocket 13 is installed in the bottom of lower shoe 4; The axis of drive sprocket 12 and driven sprocket 13 and the axis normal of left bending sprocket wheel 14 are between upper cover plate 3 and the lower shoe 4 and near the interior distolateral endless chain track 16 that is respectively equipped with.Endless chain chain 11 is enclosed within on drive sprocket 12, left bending sprocket wheel 14, driven sprocket 13 and the right bending sprocket wheel 15 successively, and one section in the endless chain chain 11 is positioned at endless chain track 16.
Be laid with a plurality of standing grain of holding up on the excircle of endless chain chain 11 and refer to that seat 2 is (in the present embodiment; Being laid with 15 on the excircle of endless chain chain 11 holds up standing grain to refer to seat); Each holds up standing grain to refer to that seat 2 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the annular chain link 17 of endless chain chain 11; Hold up standing grain to refer to 1 through holding up standing grain spindle 30 rotating being installed in to hold up standing grain to refer to hold up standing grain to refer to that the upper limit position block 32 on 1 is wideer than lower position block 33 on the seat 2.
Lysimachia sikokiana chain 8 is installed in the top, bottom of frame, and stem stalk cutter 19 also is installed in above the bottom of frame with group standing grain pocket-wheel 20.Both sides at side of holding up standing grain mechanism lower shoe 4 and branch standing grain bar 10 are equipped with crop guide plate 21.Clamping chain 9 is parallel with Lysimachia sikokiana chain 8, has guaranteed that clamping chain 9 is consistent with the traffic direction of Lysimachia sikokiana chain 8, and an end of clamping chain 9 is positioned at the below of lower shoe 4 bending parts, and the other end is corresponding with the import of threshing cylinder 7.Clamping chain briquetting 6 is installed on the lower shoe 4 and the top of bending extension to clamping chain 9.Fringe portion bending bar 18 laterally is installed in the below of lower shoe 4, and is positioned at the place ahead of clamping chain briquetting 9.Two rows hold up between the standing grain mechanism above seeding supporting chain upper top cover 31 is installed, splash to prevent crop fringe portion particle.Guided plate 5 is installed in the rear of clamping chain 9, and guided plate 5 has guaranteed that the crop fringe portion of entering clamping chain 9 can be not sagging because of gravity.
In the present embodiment, the cross section of endless chain track 16 is U type structure, and the endless chain track 16 of U type structure all is limited in the endless chain track 16 one section both sides in the endless chain chain 11, makes the running orbit of endless chain chain 11 more accurate.
First kind combine uses as partly feeding the threshing combine.When using this combine; Dividing standing grain bar 10 and crop guided plate 21 that crop is introduced two rows holds up between the standing grain mechanism; Drive sprocket 12 drives 11 motions of endless chain chain; In the endless chain chain 11 one section is spacing to be moved in the endless chain track 16 of U type structure, and drives and hold up standing grain to refer to that 1 does circulatory motion, from bottom to top that the crop combing is neat.Hold up standing grain to refer to 1 when running to bending sprocket wheel place, move after just changing direction, the fringe portion of crop hold up standing grain refer to 1 with the effect of fringe portion bending bar 18 under be bent.With this simultaneously, the crown of Lysimachia sikokiana chain 8 is stirred straw-poking star wheel 20, and the stem stalk that straw-poking star wheel 20 drives crop gets into stem stalk cutter 19, and the crop stem that cuts off is passed to Lysimachia sikokiana chain 8.Crop is transported to threshing cylinder 7 places under the acting in conjunction of Lysimachia sikokiana chain 8, clamping chain 9 and guided plate 5, the fringe portion of crop gets into threshing in the threshing cylinder 7, and the crop after the threshing is discharged through Lysimachia sikokiana chain 8 and clamping chain 9.
Fig. 8 holds up the rack-mounted structural representation of standing grain mechanism in second type of combine; Fig. 9 is following Lysimachia sikokiana chain in second type of combine, goes up Lysimachia sikokiana chain and the rack-mounted structural representation of threshing cylinder; Figure 10 is the structural representation of second type of combine, and is as shown in the figure.A kind of combine comprises down Lysimachia sikokiana chain 24, goes up Lysimachia sikokiana chain 25, threshing cylinder 7, goes up Lysimachia sikokiana chain press strip 26, divides standing grain bar 10, stem stalk cutter 19, dial standing grain pocket-wheel 20, crop guided plate 21, fringe portion cutter 27, fringe portion bending bar 18, frame and hold up standing grain mechanism (only drawn among Fig. 8 and Figure 10 two arrange hold up standing grain mechanism).
The difference of second type of combine and first kind combine is: the clamping chain is changed to Lysimachia sikokiana chain 25; The clamping chain briquetting that connects on the lower shoe 4 is changed to Lysimachia sikokiana chain press strip 26, the front of the supreme Lysimachia sikokiana chain 25 of last Lysimachia sikokiana chain press strip 26 bending extensions; The bending part of upper cover plate 3 and lower shoe 4 is corresponding with the import of threshing cylinder 7, and fringe portion cutter 27 is arranged on the import front end of threshing cylinder 7; Fringe portion bending bar 18 laterally is installed in the below of lower shoe 4, and is positioned at the rear of Lysimachia sikokiana chain press strip 26.
Second type of combine uses as fringe portion all feeding-in combine.When using this combine; Dividing standing grain bar 10 and crop guided plate 21 that crop is introduced two rows holds up between the standing grain mechanism; Drive sprocket 12 drives 11 motions of endless chain chain; In the endless chain chain 11 one section is spacing to be moved in the endless chain track 16 of U type structure, and drives and hold up standing grain to refer to that 1 does circulatory motion, from bottom to top that the crop combing is neat.Hold up standing grain to refer to 1 when running to bending sprocket wheel place, move after just changing direction, the fringe portion of crop hold up standing grain refer to 1 with the effect of fringe portion bending bar 18 under be bent, and cut off by the fringe portion of fringe portion cutter 27 with crop, the fringe portion of crop all gets into threshing cylinder 7.With this simultaneously; The crown of following Lysimachia sikokiana chain 24 is stirred straw-poking star wheel 20; The stem stalk that straw-poking star wheel 20 drives crop gets into stem stalk cutter 19, and the crop stem that cuts off is passed to down Lysimachia sikokiana chain 24, and under the acting in conjunction of following Lysimachia sikokiana chain 24 and last Lysimachia sikokiana chain press strip 26, discharges.This combine is compared with existing all feeding-in combine, gets into the cane of threshing cylinder, and blade all significantly reduces, so also can significantly reduce the weight and the energy consumption of machine.
Explanation is at last; Above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described; Although with reference to preferred embodiment the present invention is specified, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that and can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention; And not breaking away from the aim and the scope of technical scheme of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a combine comprises clamping chain briquetting (6), threshing cylinder (7), Lysimachia sikokiana chain (8), clamping chain (9), divides standing grain bar (10), stem stalk cutter (19), dials standing grain pocket-wheel (20), crop guided plate (21), guide plate (5), frame and hold up standing grain mechanism; Saidly hold up standing grain mechanism to comprise to hold up standing grain to refer to (1), hold up standing grain to refer to seat (2), upper cover plate (3) and lower shoe (4); Said lower shoe (4) is installed on the frame, and upper cover plate (3) is fastened on the lower shoe (4); The medial extremity of said upper cover plate (3) and lower shoe (4) is provided with holds up standing grain to refer to a limiting plate (22), and outboard end is provided with holds up standing grain to refer to shrink baffle plate (23); It is characterized in that: this combine also comprises fringe portion bending bar (18), saidly holds up standing grain mechanism also to comprise to be installed in endless chain chain (11), drive sprocket (12), driven sprocket (13), left bending sprocket wheel (14) and the right bending sprocket wheel (15) between upper cover plate (3) and the lower shoe (4);
The top of said upper cover plate (3) and lower shoe (4) bends backward, and said left bending sprocket wheel (14) and right bending sprocket wheel (15) are installed in the both sides of lower shoe (4) bending part, the axis horizontal setting of left bending sprocket wheel (14) and right bending sprocket wheel (15); Said drive sprocket (12) is installed in the top of lower shoe (4), and driven sprocket (13) is installed in the bottom of lower shoe (4), the axis of drive sprocket (12) and driven sprocket (13) and the axis normal of left bending sprocket wheel (14); Between said upper cover plate (3) and the lower shoe (4) and near the interior distolateral endless chain track (16) that is respectively equipped with;
Said endless chain chain (11) is enclosed within on drive sprocket (12), left bending sprocket wheel (14), driven sprocket (13) and the right bending sprocket wheel (15) successively, and one section in the endless chain chain (11) is positioned at endless chain track (16);
Be laid with a plurality of standing grain of holding up on the excircle of said endless chain chain (11) and refer to seat (2); Each holds up standing grain to refer to that seat (2) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the annular chain link (17) of endless chain chain (11); The said standing grain of holding up refers to that (1) refers to hold up standing grain to refer to that the upper limit position block (32) on (1) is wideer than lower position block (33) on the seat (2) through holding up standing grain spindle (30) to be installed in to hold up standing grain;
One end of said clamping chain (9) is positioned at the below of lower shoe (4) bending part, and the other end is corresponding with the import of threshing cylinder (7);
Said fringe portion's bending bar (18) laterally is installed in the below of lower shoe (4), and is positioned at the place ahead of clamping chain briquetting (9).
2. a kind of combine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross section of said endless chain track (16) is U type structure.
3. combine comprises down Lysimachia sikokiana chain (24), goes up Lysimachia sikokiana chain (25), threshing cylinder (7), goes up Lysimachia sikokiana chain press strip (26), divides standing grain bar (10), stem stalk cutter (19), dials standing grain pocket-wheel (20), crop guided plate (21), frame and hold up standing grain mechanism; Saidly hold up standing grain mechanism to comprise to hold up standing grain to refer to (1), hold up standing grain to refer to seat (2), upper cover plate (3) and lower shoe (4); Said lower shoe (4) is installed on the frame, and upper cover plate (3) is fastened on the lower shoe (4); The medial extremity of said upper cover plate (3) and lower shoe (4) is provided with holds up standing grain to refer to a limiting plate (22), and outboard end is provided with holds up standing grain to refer to shrink baffle plate (23); It is characterized in that: this combine also comprises fringe portion cutter (27) and fringe portion bending bar (18), saidly holds up standing grain mechanism also to comprise to be installed in endless chain chain (11), drive sprocket (12), driven sprocket (13), left bending sprocket wheel (14) and the right bending sprocket wheel (15) between upper cover plate (3) and the lower shoe (4);
The top of said upper cover plate (3) and lower shoe (4) bends backward, and said left bending sprocket wheel (14) and right bending sprocket wheel (15) are installed in the both sides of lower shoe (4) bending part, the axis horizontal setting of left bending sprocket wheel (14) and right bending sprocket wheel (15); Said drive sprocket (12) is installed in the top of lower shoe (4), and driven sprocket (13) is installed in the bottom of lower shoe (4), the axis of drive sprocket (12) and driven sprocket (13) and the axis normal of left bending sprocket wheel (14); Between said upper cover plate (3) and the lower shoe (4) and near the interior distolateral endless chain track (16) that is respectively equipped with;
Said endless chain chain (11) is enclosed within on drive sprocket (12), left bending sprocket wheel (14), driven sprocket (13) and the right bending sprocket wheel (15) successively, and one section in the endless chain chain (11) is positioned at endless chain track (16);
Be laid with a plurality of standing grain of holding up on the excircle of said endless chain chain (11) and refer to seat (2); Each holds up standing grain to refer to that seat (2) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the annular chain link (17) of endless chain chain (11); The said standing grain of holding up refers to that (1) refers to hold up standing grain to refer to that the upper limit position block (32) on (1) is wideer than lower position block (33) on the seat (2) through holding up standing grain spindle (30) to be installed in to hold up standing grain;
The bending part of said upper cover plate (3) and lower shoe (4) is corresponding with the import of threshing cylinder (7), and said fringe portion's cutter (27) is arranged on the import front end of threshing cylinder (7);
Said fringe portion's bending bar (18) laterally is installed in the below of lower shoe (4), and is positioned at the rear of Lysimachia sikokiana chain press strip (26).
4. a kind of combine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the cross section of said endless chain track (16) is U type structure.
CN 201110045725 2011-02-24 2011-02-24 Combine harvesting machine Expired - Fee Related CN102172122B (en)

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CN107173213A (en) * 2016-03-10 2017-09-19 中国农业机械化科学研究院 A kind of seed production corn male parent cuts off layer
KR102582467B1 (en) * 2016-12-22 2023-09-26 가부시끼 가이샤 구보다 Combine
CN110100564B (en) * 2019-04-25 2020-09-01 何嘉俊 Overhead bending semi-feeding combine harvester
CN114557186A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-05-31 甘肃农业大学 Flaring type small-row-spacing ear-stem flow-dividing feeding device

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