CN104838803A - Ramie harvester - Google Patents

Ramie harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104838803A
CN104838803A CN201510254425.XA CN201510254425A CN104838803A CN 104838803 A CN104838803 A CN 104838803A CN 201510254425 A CN201510254425 A CN 201510254425A CN 104838803 A CN104838803 A CN 104838803A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ramie
disleave
standing grain
reaping machine
depression bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510254425.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈巧敏
李显旺
张彬
黄继承
田昆鹏
沈成
王锦国
唐存干
陈万仁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU JINGAN AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Original Assignee
JIANGSU JINGAN AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU JINGAN AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd, Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture filed Critical JIANGSU JINGAN AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201510254425.XA priority Critical patent/CN104838803A/en
Publication of CN104838803A publication Critical patent/CN104838803A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a ramie harvester. The ramie harvester comprises a body, a header arranged on the front part of the body, a longitudinal conveying device arranged on the side surface of the body and a stalk collecting box arranged on the rear part of the body; the header comprises a cutting device arranged at the bottom of the header, a transverse conveying device arranged on the upper part of the cutting device, and a splitting and setting device matched with the transverse conveying device; the transverse conveying device of the ramie harvester comprises a single-row transverse conveying chain arranged at the same height with the splitting and setting device; the heights of the splitting and setting device and the single-row transverse conveying chain are regulated to be greater than the height of the center of gravity of the ramie stalk cut by the cutting device. Due to the adopted single-row transverse conveying chain, compared with the ramie harvester with double rows or more rows of conveying chains in the prior art, the weight and the occupied space of the header are greatly reduced, and therefore, the power consumption of the ramie harvester is greatly reduced and the energy source is saved.

Description

Ramie reaping machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crop-harvesting mechanism, more specifically, relate to that a kind of power consumption is little, the ramie reaping machine of tool disleave and flexible clamping conveying function.
Background technology
Below background of related of the present invention is described, but these explanations might not form prior art of the present invention.
Ramie is the distinctive traditional economy crop of China, harvesting difficulty is the major issue that ramie industry faces always, along with the raising of China's expanding economy and value of labour power, traditional artificial results because of labour intensity greatly, costly, the reason such as efficiency is low, can not meet the production requirement of modern ramie industry, in the urgent need to adopting the mechanized harvest mode that production efficiency is high, expense is low.
Because external ramie planting is less, mainly concentrate on China in the world at present to the research of ramie reaping machine, from the patent announced, Ramie Stalk processing mode pressed by current China ramie reaping machine, is mainly divided into and cuts solarization formula and collection stalk integral type.Cut solarization formula ramie reaping machine and ramie is cut down rear directly lay on ground, ceding of Taiwan side, collection stalk integral type can realize harvesting, conveying, collect stalk cartonning institutional operation.According to ramie production technology, because ramie industry mainly utilizes jute skin fiber, fiber crops leaf then falls as offal treatment, if ramie can realize disleave while harvesting, the production process of ramie will be greatly reduced, the numb leaf simultaneously taken off also helps on the spot also field, increases the effective rate of utilization of numb leaf.Secondly, in the patent of current announcement, ramie harvester cutting bench cross conveyor generally adopts many row chain conveyings up and down, lower dialing-grain unit and transversal chain conveyor do not carry out Proper Match according to the form physical characteristic of Ramie Stalk, cause ramie straw crank in lateral transfer process, occur the phenomenons such as ramie straw is toppled over, winding, and the design of many row chains also considerably increases weight and the power consumption of the ceding of Taiwan, is unfavorable for machine harvest reduction originally.Longitudinal conveying aspect, the ramie reaping machine of existing patent longitudinally clamps conveying and all adopts all-in-one-piece depression bar, can not pile up density degree automatic regulating gap size according to ramie straw, what be unfavorable in ramie straw course of conveying is stable, the phenomenon such as cause stem stalk to topple over, to drop.
Therefore, a kind of ramie harvest machinery that can solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art is needed in prior art.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of ramie reaping machine, and this ramie reaping machine can realize disleave function in the process of harvesting; The ceding of Taiwan adopts single transversal chain conveyor, arranges carrier chain compare with double carrier chain with Geng Duo, decreases quality and the power consumption of the ceding of Taiwan; Longitudinal direction conveying according to ramie reaping machine of the present invention adopts the conveying of segmentation flexible clamping, eliminates the ramie straw after disleave produces phenomenon of toppling over or drop problem because chucking power is not enough.
The invention provides a kind of ramie reaping machine, this ramie reaping machine comprises fuselage, be arranged in the ceding of Taiwan of the front portion of fuselage, the collection stalk case at the longitudinal conveying device being arranged in the side of fuselage and the rear portion being arranged in fuselage, the ceding of Taiwan comprises the cutter sweep of the bottom being arranged on the ceding of Taiwan, be arranged on the cross conveyor on the top of cutter sweep and dial standing grain device with point standing grain that cross conveyor cooperatively interacts, comprise according to the cross conveyor of ramie reaping machine of the present invention and dial standing grain device with a point standing grain and be arranged on mutually level single transversal chain conveyor, the height dividing standing grain to dial standing grain device and single transversal chain conveyor is adjusted to the height of C.G. of the Ramie Stalk being greater than device to be cut cutting.
Dial standing grain device with a point standing grain be arranged on mutually level single transversal chain conveyor because ramie reaping machine according to the present invention have employed, therefore it is compared with being provided with double carrier chain or more and arranging the ramie reaping machine of carrier chain, alleviate the quality of the ceding of Taiwan and occupied space widely, thus greatly reduce the power consumption of ramie reaping machine, save the energy.Because the vertical height of single transversal chain conveyor can regulate, and the height of single transversal chain conveyor is adjusted to be greater than the height of C.G. of the Ramie Stalk of device to be cut cutting, the Ramie Stalk that is cut is made stably sideways to transversal chain conveyor, and to be undertaken stable by single transversal chain conveyor and to carry reliably thus.
According to the preferred embodiment of ramie reaping machine of the present invention, dial elastic pressure bar standing grain device being provided with the direction of motion along single transversal chain conveyor and extending at point standing grain.Ramie Stalk after cut can be clamped between elastic pressure bar and transversal chain conveyor securely by elastic pressure bar, thus make the phenomenon that harvested ramie can not be toppled over or be scattered in course of conveying.
In another preferred embodiment of ramie reaping machine according to the present invention, point standing grain dials the straw shift wheel of afterbody that standing grain device comprises nearside divider and is arranged on nearside divider.
According to another preferred embodiment of ramie reaping machine of the present invention, straw shift wheel comprises multiple straw shift wheel teeth that the rotating shaft around straw shift wheel is circumferentially arranged, and one end of elastic pressure bar is fixedly connected to the fixed mount that point standing grain dials standing grain device.
In an also preferred embodiment of ramie reaping machine according to the present invention, transversal chain conveyor is provided with from the outwardly multiple moving tooth groups of transversal chain conveyor, each group in moving tooth group comprises moving tooth and lower moving tooth, upper moving tooth comprises the folded tooth vertically extended, and folded tooth can drive straw shift wheel tooth to rotate.
According to another preferred embodiment of ramie reaping machine of the present invention, be provided with disleave device regularly on the top of the ceding of Taiwan.
In another preferred embodiment of ramie reaping machine according to the present invention, disleave device comprises the disleave appliance stand be arranged on regularly on fuselage and the disleave roller be pivotally connected on disleave appliance stand.
According to another preferred embodiment of ramie reaping machine of the present invention, disleave roller comprises the de-impeller spindle being pivotally connected to disleave appliance stand, disleave wheel former is provided with respectively regularly at the two ends of de-impeller spindle, be provided with multiple disleave wheel crossbeam equably at the peripheral region of disleave wheel former, on disleave wheel crossbeam, radial direction several disleaves outward extending be provided with along de-impeller spindle refer to.
In an also preferred embodiment of ramie reaping machine according to the present invention, longitudinal conveying device comprises carrier chain support, be arranged on sprocket wheel on carrier chain support pivotally, be engaged in the longitudinal carrier chain on sprocket wheel and be arranged on the longitudinal direction conveying hold down gag of side of longitudinal carrier chain.To by longitudinal course of conveying of Ramie Stalk of gathering in, by longitudinally carrying hold down gag, Ramie Stalk is fixed, thus make Ramie Stalk more stable and reliable in longitudinal course of conveying, prevent Ramie Stalk toppling over and/or being scattered in longitudinal course of conveying.
According to another preferred embodiment of ramie reaping machine of the present invention, longitudinally conveying hold down gag comprise arrange near longitudinal carrier chain flexible depression bar, for providing flexibly mounted spring assembly to flexible depression bar and for providing fixed supported depression bar bearing support for one end of spring assembly.
In another preferred embodiment of ramie reaping machine according to the present invention, spring assembly comprises the guide rod that coordinates slidably with depression bar bearing support and is arranged on the spring between flexible depression bar and depression bar bearing support around guide rod.
According to another preferred embodiment of ramie reaping machine of the present invention, flexible depression bar comprises multiple depression bar monomers hinged end to end.
In an also preferred embodiment of ramie reaping machine according to the present invention, at least one in the hinge hole of each in multiple depression bar monomer is waist hole.Realize the hinged of two adjacent depression bar monomers by waist hole, and realize the adjustment of the relative position between two depression bar monomers.
Ramie reaping machine according to the present invention is owing to have employed elasticity conveying hold down gag, therefore it can regulate according to the quantity of carried Ramie Stalk or diameter, all the time can provide clamping action for Ramie Stalk thus, Ramie Stalk is more stably clamped between elasticity conveying hold down gag and longitudinal carrier chain.Further, be arranged to multiple depression bar monomer flexible depression bar hinged end to end and can provide better clamping action for Ramie Stalk, to adapt to variable thickness or the different Ramie Stalk of diameter more well.Thus, flexible depression bar can make Ramie Stalk be more reliably clamped between elasticity conveying hold down gag and longitudinal carrier chain.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By the embodiment part provided referring to accompanying drawing, the features and advantages of the present invention will become easier to understand, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure according to ramie reaping machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing according to the transversal chain conveyor of ramie reaping machine of the present invention and point standing grain dialing-grain unit device.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the disleave device according to ramie reaping machine of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the longitudinal conveying device according to ramie reaping machine of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the local structural graph of the longitudinal direction conveying hold down gag according to the longitudinal conveying device of ramie reaping machine of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
100. ramie reaping machines; 1. fuselage; 2. the ceding of Taiwan; 3. longitudinal conveying device; 4. collect stalk case; 5. disleave device; 21. cutter sweeps; 22. cross conveyors; 222. transversal chain conveyor; 224. moving tooth groups; 23. points of standing grain dial standing grain device; 232. nearside divider; 234. straw shift wheel; 236. elastic pressure bar; 238. fixed mount; 30. longitudinally carry hold down gag; 31. longitudinal carrier chains; 32. sprocket wheels; 33. flexible depression bars; 331. depression bar monomers; 332. guide rod; 34. springs; 35. depression bar bearing supports; 36. carrier chain supports; 51. disleave appliance stands; 52. disleave rollers; 521. de-impeller spindles; 522. disleave wheel formers; 523. disleave wheel crossbeams; 524. disleaves refer to; 525. big belt pulley; 526. small belt pulley; 527. hydraulic motor; 528. belt.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings illustrative embodiments of the present invention is described in detail.Be only for demonstration object to the description of illustrative embodiments, and be never the restriction to the present invention and application or usage.
The present invention proposes a kind of ramie reaping machine 100 improved relative to prior art.As shown in Figure 1, ramie reaping machine 100 according to the present invention comprises fuselage 1, is arranged in the ceding of Taiwan 2 of the front portion of fuselage 1, is arranged in the longitudinal conveying device 3 of the side of fuselage 1 and is arranged in the collection stalk case 4 at rear portion of fuselage 1.Advantageously, the fuselage 1 of this ramie reaping machine 100 is self-propelled tractor body.According to the ceding of Taiwan 2 of ramie reaping machine 100 of the present invention comprise the bottom being arranged on the ceding of Taiwan 2 cutter sweep 21, be arranged on the top of cutter sweep 21 cross conveyor 22 and dial standing grain device 23 with point standing grain that cross conveyor 22 cooperatively interacts.In the embodiment of ramie reaping machine 100 according to the present invention, point standing grain dials the straw shift wheel 234 of afterbody that standing grain device 23 comprises nearside divider 232 and is arranged on nearside divider 232, as shown in Figure 2.Straw shift wheel 234 comprises the multiple straw shift wheel teeth circumferentially arranged around rotating shaft.
Further, cross conveyor 22 is flexible conveying device, and such as, it can be lace conveying device, also can be chain conveyor.In the embodiment of ramie reaping machine 100 according to the present invention, cross conveyor 22 is chain conveyor, it comprises single transversal chain conveyor 222 and to be arranged on transversal chain conveyor 222 and from the outwardly multiple moving tooth groups 224 of transversal chain conveyor 222, preferably, moving tooth group 224 to be arranged in couples on transversal chain conveyor 222 and to move along with moving of transversal chain conveyor 222 on the direction vertical with the direction of motion of cross conveyor 22.That is, each group in moving tooth group 224 comprises moving tooth and lower moving tooth, and upper moving tooth comprises the folded tooth vertically extended, and folded tooth can drive straw shift wheel tooth to rotate.In addition, the direction of motion along transversal chain conveyor 222 is provided with elastic pressure bar 236, and elastic pressure bar 236 is fixed on a point standing grain and dials on standing grain device 23.In an embodiment as illustrated in figure 2, one end of elastic pressure bar 236 is bending towards the rotating shaft of straw shift wheel 234, and being arranged on point standing grain regularly dials on the fixed mount 238 of standing grain device 23, or also can be arranged on the rotating shaft of straw shift wheel 234, the other end of elastic pressure bar 236 along cross conveyor 22 transversal chain conveyor 222 and extend substantially in parallel with transversal chain conveyor 222.Advantageously, each point of standing grain is dialled on standing grain device 23 and is provided with an elastic pressure bar 236, and has intersection between adjacent two elastic pressure bars 236, thus can guarantee that ramie straw is clamped between transversal chain conveyor 222 and elastic pressure bar 236 continuously.
The cutter sweep 21 of the ceding of Taiwan 2, for cutting crops such as gathered in ramies, can regulate according to the terrain clearance of the height cutting stubble to cutter sweep 21 of crop.The straw of the ramie after cutting carries out a point standing grain by nearside divider 232, along with the advance of ramie reaping machine 100, moves gradually under the impact effect that the straw of ramie refers to 524 in disleave to the rear of nearside divider 232.When straw moves to straw shift wheel 234, the rotation of straw shift wheel 234 forces straw to continue to move towards cross conveyor 22, until ramie straw moves between two adjacent moving tooth groups 224, and be clamped between transversal chain conveyor 222 and elastic pressure bar 236 tightly by the elastic pressure bar 236 of the rotating shaft being connected to straw shift wheel 234, ramie straw continues the lateral movement to ramie reaping machine 100 under the driving of cross conveyor 22.The ramie straw moved out from cross conveyor 22 is then carried by longitudinal conveying device 3, and the architectural feature of longitudinal conveying device 3 will be described in detail hereinafter.
As shown in Figure 1, the detailed structure of disleave device 5 shown in disleave device 5, Fig. 3 is provided with regularly on the top of the ceding of Taiwan 2.The disleave device 5 of ramie reaping machine 100 comprises the disleave appliance stand 51 arranged regularly on the fuselage 1 and the disleave roller 52 be pivotally connected on disleave appliance stand 51.In the embodiment of disleave device 5 as shown in Figure 3, disleave roller 52 comprises the de-impeller spindle 521 being pivotally connected to disleave appliance stand 51, is provided with disleave wheel former 522 at the two ends of de-impeller spindle 521 respectively regularly.Disleave wheel former 522 can be arranged to circle, regular polygon and other suitable shapes, and at this, disleave wheel former 522 is arranged to square shape, and has carried out chamfered to foursquare four wedge angles.Multiple disleave wheel crossbeam 523 is provided with equably at the peripheral region of disleave wheel former 522, further, on disleave wheel crossbeam 523, radial direction several disleaves outward extending be provided with along de-impeller spindle 521 refer to 524, preferably, several disleaves refer to that 524 are arranged on disleave wheel crossbeam 523 equably.
Further, in order to drive disleave roller 52 rotary work, one end of disleave wheel 52 being provided with big belt pulley 525, together with big belt pulley 525 is permanently connected with de-impeller spindle 521, de-impeller spindle 521 can being driven thus to rotate together.Match with big belt pulley 525 and drive the small belt pulley 526 of big belt pulley 525 to arrange on the output shaft of hydraulic motor 527 regularly by belt 528, hydraulic motor 527 is arranged on disleave appliance stand 51 regularly.When hydraulic motor 527 is driven in rotation, the small belt pulley 526 linked together with the output shaft of hydraulic motor 527 drives big belt pulley 525 to rotate by belt 528, big belt pulley 525 can drive the de-impeller spindle 521 be set together regularly with it to rotate, thus drive whole disleave roller 52 to rotate, realize the disleave work of disleave roller 52 to gathered in the crops ramie.
Be described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 4 and accompanying drawing 5 longitudinal conveying device 3 to ramie reaping machine 100 according to the present invention.Longitudinal conveying device 3 mainly comprises carrier chain support 36, be arranged on sprocket wheel 32 on carrier chain support 36 pivotally, be engaged in the longitudinal carrier chain 31 on sprocket wheel 32 and be arranged on the longitudinal direction conveying hold down gag 30 of side of longitudinal carrier chain 31.Longitudinally conveying hold down gag 30 is for being clamped in the ramie be transferred straw longitudinally between conveying hold down gag 30 and longitudinal carrier chain 31, thus guarantees the stability that straw is carried.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, according to the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal conveying device 3 of ramie reaping machine 100 of the present invention conveying hold down gag 30 comprise arrange near longitudinal carrier chain 31 flexible depression bar 33, for providing flexibly mounted spring assembly to flexible depression bar 33 and for providing fixed supported depression bar bearing support 35 for one end of spring assembly.At this, depression bar bearing support 35 is arranged on carrier chain support 36 regularly, for providing flexibly mounted spring assembly can only comprise spring 34 to flexible depression bar 33, also can comprise the guide rod 332 that coordinates slidably with depression bar bearing support 35 and being arranged on the spring 34 between flexible depression bar 33 and depression bar bearing support 35 around guide rod 332.Like this, the change of the distance between flexible depression bar 33 and depression bar bearing support 35 can be realized by the spring 34 be arranged between flexible depression bar 33 and depression bar bearing support 35, thus regulate the distance between flexible depression bar 33 and longitudinal carrier chain 31.
Further, the flexible depression bar 33 of longitudinal conveying device 3 can comprise several hinged depression bar monomers 331, and as shown in Figure 5, several depression bar monomers 331 are hinged end to end.In addition, each depression bar monomer 331 is hinged with the end of guide rod 332, as shown in Figure 5, each depression bar monomer 331 in the middle position and guide rod 332 hinged.In multiple depression bar monomer 331 each be arranged in end hinge hole at least one be waist hole, the hinged of two adjacent depression bar monomers can be realized by waist hole, and realize the adjustment of the relative position between two depression bar monomers.
As shown in Figure 1, in the embodiment of ramie reaping machine 100 according to the present invention, the height being arranged on the cross conveyor 22 in the ceding of Taiwan 2 can be adjusted to the height of C.G. of the Ramie Stalk after being greater than device to be cut 21 cutting, and the height that point standing grain dials standing grain device 23 is substantially identical with the height of cross conveyor 22, and be arranged on point standing grain regularly and dial elastic pressure bar on standing grain device 23 236 and rely on the elastic pressure of himself to be pressed against up and down between carrier bar of the transversal chain conveyor 222 of cross conveyor 22, that is, elastic pressure bar 236 is being arranged between the upper moving tooth of the moving tooth group 224 on transversal chain conveyor 222 and lower moving tooth, and near the transversal chain conveyor 222 of cross conveyor 22.Therefore, when ramie is gathered in the crops, harvested ramie straw automatically can swing to the transversal chain conveyor 222 of the cross conveyor 22 of ramie reaping machine, thus is further processed ramie straw.In addition, there is overlapping part in the movement locus dialling the straw shift wheel tooth of the straw shift wheel 234 of standing grain device 23 and the moving tooth group 224 of transversal chain conveyor 22 due to point standing grain, and the straw shift wheel tooth of straw shift wheel 234 is between the upper moving tooth and lower moving tooth of the moving tooth group 224 of transversal chain conveyor 22, therefore straw shift wheel 232 can be driven to rotate by the motion of the moving tooth group 224 of transversal chain conveyor 22, thus complete group standing grain operation of straw shift wheel 232.
Below the course of work of ramie reaping machine 100 according to the present invention is briefly explained.When ramie reaping machine 100 works, be positioned at disleave device 5 High Rotation Speed under the drive of hydraulic motor 527 on the top of the ceding of Taiwan 2, ramie reaping machine 100 travels forward under the driving of self power simultaneously.Ramie leaf due to the maturing stage concentrates on stem stalk top mostly, therefore by the disleave of High Rotation Speed, ramie leaf is referred to that 524 impacts are dropped, simultaneously by disleave, ramie straw is referred to that 524 are allocated to two points of adjacent standing grain and dial gap between standing grain device 23, and draws close towards the direction of the transversal chain conveyor 22 of the ceding of Taiwan 2.Ramie straw is fed between the moving tooth group 224 adjacent in the movement direction to transversal chain conveyor 22 under the drive of the straw shift wheel 234 rotated, and between the moving tooth group 224 by elastic pressure bar 236 ramie straw being clamped in transversal chain conveyor 22.Meanwhile, the bottom device to be cut 21 of ramie straw is cut off, and the side of ramie straw to the ceding of Taiwan 2 is carried by the ramie straw after cutting under the effect of the moving tooth group 224 of transversal chain conveyor 22 and the pressure of elastic pressure bar 231.Accessed by longitudinal conveying device 3 when ramie straw moves to the side of the ceding of Taiwan 2, carry to the rear of ramie reaping machine 100 under the acting in conjunction of the flexible depression bar 33 of longitudinal carrier chain 31 and segmentation, and be thrown in collection stalk case 4 at the tail end of longitudinal carrier chain 31, thus complete the institutional operation of the disleave of ramie, harvesting, conveying and collection.
Although with reference to illustrative embodiments, invention has been described, but be to be understood that, the present invention is not limited in literary composition the embodiment described in detail and illustrate, when not departing from claims limited range, those skilled in the art can make various change to described illustrative embodiments.

Claims (10)

1. a ramie reaping machine, comprise fuselage (1), be arranged in the ceding of Taiwan (2) of the front portion of described fuselage (1), the collection stalk case (4) at the longitudinal conveying device (3) being arranged in the side of described fuselage (1) and the rear portion being arranged in described fuselage (1), the described ceding of Taiwan (2) comprises the cutter sweep (21) of the bottom being arranged on the described ceding of Taiwan (2), be arranged on the cross conveyor (22) on the top of described cutter sweep (21) and dial standing grain device (23) with point standing grain that described cross conveyor (22) cooperatively interacts,
It is characterized in that, described cross conveyor (22) comprises to be dialled standing grain device (23) with described point of standing grain and is arranged on mutually level single transversal chain conveyor (222), and the height that described point of standing grain dials standing grain device (23) and described single transversal chain conveyor (222) is adjusted to the height of C.G. being greater than the Ramie Stalk cut by described cutter sweep (21).
2. ramie reaping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, dial the elastic pressure bar (236) standing grain device (23) being provided with the direction of motion along described single transversal chain conveyor (222) and extending at described point of standing grain, described point of standing grain dials the straw shift wheel (234) of afterbody that standing grain device (23) comprises nearside divider (232) and is arranged on described nearside divider (232).
3. ramie reaping machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described straw shift wheel (234) comprises multiple straw shift wheel teeth that the rotating shaft around described straw shift wheel (234) is circumferentially arranged, and one end of described elastic pressure bar (236) is fixedly connected to the fixed mount (238) that described point standing grain dials standing grain device (23).
4. ramie reaping machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described transversal chain conveyor (222) is provided with from the outwardly multiple moving tooth groups (224) of described transversal chain conveyor (222), each group in described moving tooth group (224) comprises moving tooth and lower moving tooth, described upper moving tooth comprises the folded tooth vertically extended, and described folded tooth can move described straw shift wheel by straw shift wheel cingulum and rotate.
5. ramie reaping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with disleave device (5) regularly on the top of the described ceding of Taiwan (2), described disleave device (5) comprises the disleave appliance stand (51) be arranged on regularly on described fuselage (1) and the disleave roller (52) be pivotally connected on described disleave appliance stand (51).
6. ramie reaping machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described disleave roller (52) comprises the de-impeller spindle (521) being pivotally connected to described disleave appliance stand (51), disleave wheel former (522) is provided with respectively regularly at the two ends of described de-impeller spindle (521), multiple disleave wheel crossbeam (523) is provided with equably at the peripheral region of described disleave wheel former (522), on described disleave wheel crossbeam (523), radial direction several disleaves outward extending be provided with along described de-impeller spindle (521) refer to (524).
7. ramie reaping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described longitudinal conveying device (3) comprises carrier chain support (36), be arranged on sprocket wheel (32) on described carrier chain support (36) pivotally, be engaged in the longitudinal carrier chain (31) on described sprocket wheel (32) and be arranged on longitudinal direction conveying hold down gag (30) of side of described longitudinal carrier chain (31).
8. ramie reaping machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described longitudinal direction carry hold down gag (30) to comprise to arrange near described longitudinal carrier chain (31) flexible depression bar (33), for providing flexibly mounted spring assembly to described flexible depression bar (33) and for providing fixed supported depression bar bearing support (35) for one end of described spring assembly.
9. ramie reaping machine according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described spring assembly comprises the guide rod (332) that coordinates slidably with described depression bar bearing support (35) and is arranged on the spring (34) between described flexible depression bar (33) and described depression bar bearing support (35) around described guide rod (332).
10. ramie reaping machine according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described flexible depression bar (33) comprises multiple depression bar monomers (331) hinged end to end, and at least one in the hinge hole of each in described multiple depression bar monomer (331) is waist hole.
CN201510254425.XA 2015-05-19 2015-05-19 Ramie harvester Pending CN104838803A (en)

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CN108419513A (en) * 2018-05-20 2018-08-21 咸宁职业技术学院 Ramie fibre raises double receipts combined harvesters
CN108633454A (en) * 2018-05-20 2018-10-12 咸宁市农业科学院 The conveying device of crop end combining system
CN108718676A (en) * 2018-05-20 2018-11-02 咸宁市农业科学院 Crop end combining system
CN108811715A (en) * 2018-05-20 2018-11-16 咸宁市农业科学院 The clamping conveying device of biobelt clamping decorticator
CN109338478A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-15 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 A kind of numb device of ramie stripping
CN109355712A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-19 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 A kind of ramie shells numb device and its feeding mechanism
CN110637586A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-03 西华大学 Clamping and conveying device based on ligusticum wallichii harvester
CN111254501A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-09 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 Ramie clamping and conveying device and ramie peeling device thereof
CN112605020A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-06 苏州推动者生物科技有限公司 Layering mechanism for stripping small insects and small insect processing system
CN112930859A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-11 黑龙江省农业科学院大庆分院 Industrial hemp harvesting device and method
CN114766183A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-07-22 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Hand-held ramie reaping and binding machine
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