CN202873360U - Stalk crop standing posture clamping and conveying device - Google Patents

Stalk crop standing posture clamping and conveying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202873360U
CN202873360U CN 201220471817 CN201220471817U CN202873360U CN 202873360 U CN202873360 U CN 202873360U CN 201220471817 CN201220471817 CN 201220471817 CN 201220471817 U CN201220471817 U CN 201220471817U CN 202873360 U CN202873360 U CN 202873360U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
outer plate
stalk crop
groups
chain
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220471817
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李显旺
张彬
王锦国
黄继承
沈成
汪志兵
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Priority to CN 201220471817 priority Critical patent/CN202873360U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202873360U publication Critical patent/CN202873360U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a stalk crop standing posture clamping and conveying device. The stalk crop standing posture clamping and conveying device comprises two groups of sprocket conveying components, forcing clamping components, a chain, a chain guide rail and a support frame, wherein the two groups of sprocket conveying components are fixed on the support frame and are as high as the guide rail, the four groups of forcing clamping components are evenly assembled on the support frame, and a clamping wire used for connecting the four groups of forcing clamping components is located in the middle of the chain guide rail. According to the stalk crop standing posture clamping and conveying device, the chain formed by a double-layer profiling chain plates is combined with the elasticity of the clamping steel wire to carry out standing posture clamping and conveying. The stalk crop standing posture clamping and conveying device has the advantages of being small in structure, low in power consumption, reliable in clamping, stable in work, and high in efficiency.

Description

Stem stalk crop standing position clamping convey device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the agricultural harvesting machinery product component, more particularly relates to a kind of for stem stalk class crop standing position clamping convey device.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, and along with startup and the national industry structural adjustment of Eleventh Five-Year Plan, the development of agricultural machinery has obtained due attention and support, and the development of agricultural mechanization harvest machinery has also had the development of advancing by leaps and bounds.Clamping conveying mechanism in the long-stalked crops harvest machinery in the agricultural harvesting machinery faces a lot of problems at present.Mainly contain ramie, reed and Chinese sorghum etc. in China long-stalked crops.The results of high stalk class crop mainly comprise fruit ear results and stem stalk results content.With regard to the ramie mechanical harvest, the operation form of employing is usually, at first ramie is cut with cutter, and then with hemp stalk lateral transfer to a side, the hemp stalk of at last lateral transfer being come vertically is delivered to collection stalk case.The ramie harvest machinery is by adopting the fine solution lateral transfer of multilayer chain or Belt Conveying energy at present; And few for vertical conveying solution, if adopt multilayer chain or Belt Conveying, manufacturing cost height, complex structure, quality are weighed.
By patent retrieval, can inquire the patent of some stem stalk crop clamping convey devices.Number be that a kind of long-stalk crop vertical conveying header of patent of invention of CN102217462A and conveying plant thereof, Granted publication number are the utility model patent of CN200980257Y such as Granted publication--the oblique formula clamping convey device of stem stalk crop harvester etc., but the clamping that all is not suitable for ramie is carried.
The utility model content
So the deficiency that the purpose of this utility model exists in for existing stem stalk crop standing position clamping convey device provides that a kind of simple in structure, quality is light, stable working, the vertical standing position clamping convey device of stem stalk crop that efficient is high.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of pressure clamping convey device comprises two groups of sprocket wheel transfer units, forces hold assembly, chain, chain guide, support; Two groups of sprocket wheel transfer units are fixed on the frame, keep highly consistent with guide rail; Force clamping action to force hold assembly to form by four groups, force hold assembly to be connected to uniformly on the connecting rod for four groups, connecting rod is assembled on the frame, connects four groups and forces the clamped wire of hold assembly to be in the middle of the chain guide.
Carry for realizing better clamping, designed a kind of grasping conveyance chain, comprise high moving tooth outer plate, the crescent outer plate, the spacing outer plate of using, inner plate is characterized in that high moving tooth outer plate and crescent outer plate are between spacing usefulness outer plate and inner plate, spacing being connected with inner plate with outer plate is connected high moving tooth outer plate by roller and connects with the crescent outer plate with bearing pin, upper strata carrier bar and lower floor's carrier bar are one-to-one relationship.
Power is provided by hydraulic motor, drive two groups of sprocket wheel transfer units and do counterclockwise rotation, driving chain rotates counterclockwise between chain guide, the waste of flax standing position is entered by the Way in of the bending of clamped wire, enter chain and carry under the stirring of the high moving tooth outer plate of chain, waste of flax is under the supporting role of chain, and under the extruding of clamped wire, carry out the clamping of standing position and carry, the waste of flax after the conveying is in the effect of self gravitation and the inertia collection of underliing down.
The length of clamped wire should be greater than the clamping fed distance.
U-shaped pipe height is carried the height of stem stalk crop greater than clamping.
The height of high moving tooth outer plate should be carried greater than clamping the radius of stem stalk crop.
High moving tooth outer plate and crescent outer plate are between clamping outer plate and inner plate; The clamping outer plate is connected with inner plate and is connected high moving tooth outer plate with bearing pin by roller and connects with the crescent outer plate; High moving tooth outer plate, the crescent outer plate, clamping outer plate and inner plate, the pitch-row on it all equates; Upper strata carrier bar and lower floor's carrier bar are one-to-one relationship.
Compared with prior art, the advantage that the utlity model has is: it is simple in structure, can realize that the clamping of stem stalk crop standing position is carried, and its conveying is orderly, convenient, reliable, efficient is high, purposes is wide; The conveying that is specially adapted to the stem stalk crops such as ramie, Chinese sorghum reaches to be used at multiple kinds of crops reaping machine, processor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 is pressure hold assembly schematic diagram of the present utility model,
Fig. 3 is chain schematic diagram of the present utility model,
Fig. 4 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of pressure clamping convey device comprises two groups of sprocket wheel transfer units 6, forces hold assembly 4, chain 5, chain guide 3, support; Two groups of sprocket wheel transfer units 6 are fixed on the frame, keep highly consistent with chain guide 3; Force clamping action to force hold assembly 4 to form by four groups, force hold assembly to be connected to uniformly on the connecting rod 2 for four groups, connecting rod 2 is assembled on the frame, connects four groups and forces the clamped wire 1 of hold assembly to be in the middle of the chain guide.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of pressure hold assembly, U-shaped pipe 21 is assembled on the cushion block 22, chain guide 3 is assembled on the connecting plate 23, is bolted on connecting rod 2, regulates stalk 24 1 ends and is assembled on the clamped wire 1, the other end can smoothness pass U-shaped pipe 21, undertaken spacingly by large pad 25 and split pin, regulate and to overlap 26, two springs 26 of two springs on the stalk 24 and provide clamped wire 1 to be pressed in pressure on the chain roller 42.
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of grasping conveyance chain 5, by high moving tooth outer plate 31, crescent outer plate 34, spacing with outer plate 33, inner plate 32 and roller 42 and bearing pin 41 form; Wherein high moving tooth outer plate 31 and crescent outer plate 34 are used between outer plate 33 and the inner plate 32 spacing; The stem stalk crop of 31 pairs of conveyings of high moving tooth outer plate plays toggle action; And the depression between crescent outer plate 34 and inner plate 32 and the high moving tooth outer plate 31 plays the profiling supporting role.
During work, power is provided by hydraulic motor, drive two groups of sprocket wheel transfer units 6 and do counterclockwise rotation, drive chain 5 and rotate, the waste of flax standing position is entered by the Way in of the bending of clamped wire 1, enters chain and carry under the stirring of the high moving tooth outer plate 31 of chain, waste of flax is under the supporting role of chain, and under the extruding of clamped wire 1, carry out the clamping of standing position and carry, can regulate by the thickness of regulating two springs 26 extruding force of clamped wire.

Claims (5)

1. stem stalk crop standing position clamping convey device, it is characterized in that the described two groups of sprocket wheel transfer units (6) that comprise, force hold assembly (4), chain (5), chain guide (3), connecting rod (2), U-shaped pipe (21), high moving tooth outer plate (31) and crescent outer plate (34); Two groups of sprocket wheel transfer units (6) are fixed on the frame, and sprocket wheel keeps highly consistent with chain guide (3); Force hold assembly (4) to be connected to uniformly on the connecting rod (2) for four groups, connecting rod (2) is assembled on the frame, connects four groups and forces the clamped wire (1) of hold assembly to be in chain guide (3) middle.
2. clamping convey device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the length of clamped wire (1) should be greater than the clamping fed distance.
3. stem stalk crop standing position clamping convey device according to claim 1 is characterized in that U-shaped pipe (21) height is greater than the height of clamping conveying stem stalk crop.
4. stem stalk crop standing position clamping convey device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the height of high moving tooth outer plate (31) should be carried greater than clamping the radius of stem stalk crop.
5. stem stalk crop standing position clamping convey device according to claim 3 is characterized in that high moving tooth outer plate (31) and crescent outer plate (34) are positioned between clamping outer plate (33) and the inner plate (32); Clamping outer plate (33) is connected 32 with inner plate) alternately be connected 41 by roller (42) with bearing pin) high moving tooth outer plate (31) is connected 34 with the crescent outer plate) connect; High moving tooth outer plate (31), crescent outer plate (34), clamping outer plate (33) and inner plate (32), the pitch-row on it all equates; Upper strata carrier bar and lower floor's carrier bar are one-to-one relationship.
CN 201220471817 2012-09-17 2012-09-17 Stalk crop standing posture clamping and conveying device Expired - Fee Related CN202873360U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220471817 CN202873360U (en) 2012-09-17 2012-09-17 Stalk crop standing posture clamping and conveying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220471817 CN202873360U (en) 2012-09-17 2012-09-17 Stalk crop standing posture clamping and conveying device

Publications (1)

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CN202873360U true CN202873360U (en) 2013-04-17

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103430692A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-11 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 High and thick-stalk crop harvester
CN104025804A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-10 李庆仁 Sugarcane distributing device
CN104838803A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-19 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Ramie harvester
CN104996089A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-10-28 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Forcible clamping and conveying device for standing industrial hemp stalks
CN105103778A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-02 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Standing conveying harvester for industrial cannabis
CN105476038A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-04-13 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 Vacuum adsorption device for persimmon peeling machine
CN106149667A (en) * 2015-04-21 2016-11-23 北京林业大学 Dial grass abnormity chain
CN107864740A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-03 柳州长保地农机制造有限公司 Harvester linkage
CN107864748A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-03 柳州长保地农机制造有限公司 Conveyor of harvester
CN109340315A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-02-15 杭州自强链传动有限公司 A kind of crops clamp chain
US10524423B1 (en) 2019-02-19 2020-01-07 Hemp Processing Solutions, LLC Plant processing system
US10751722B1 (en) 2018-10-24 2020-08-25 Pearson Incorporated System for processing cannabis crop materials
US10757860B1 (en) 2019-10-31 2020-09-01 Hemp Processing Solutions, LLC Stripper apparatus crop harvesting system
US10785906B2 (en) 2019-02-19 2020-09-29 Pearson Incorporated Plant processing system
US10933424B1 (en) 2019-12-11 2021-03-02 Pearson Incorporated Grinding roll improvements
CN112913462A (en) * 2019-12-06 2021-06-08 王志水 Mechanical arm for pulling stalks
US11534770B1 (en) 2017-07-26 2022-12-27 Pearson Incorporated Systems and methods for step grinding

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103430692A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-11 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 High and thick-stalk crop harvester
CN104025804A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-10 李庆仁 Sugarcane distributing device
CN104025804B (en) * 2014-06-27 2015-12-09 李庆仁 Sugarcane distributor
CN106149667A (en) * 2015-04-21 2016-11-23 北京林业大学 Dial grass abnormity chain
CN104838803A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-19 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Ramie harvester
CN104996089A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-10-28 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Forcible clamping and conveying device for standing industrial hemp stalks
CN105103778A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-02 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Standing conveying harvester for industrial cannabis
CN105476038A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-04-13 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 Vacuum adsorption device for persimmon peeling machine
US11534770B1 (en) 2017-07-26 2022-12-27 Pearson Incorporated Systems and methods for step grinding
CN107864740A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-03 柳州长保地农机制造有限公司 Harvester linkage
CN107864748A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-03 柳州长保地农机制造有限公司 Conveyor of harvester
CN107864748B (en) * 2017-11-21 2021-03-12 柳州长保地农机制造有限公司 Conveying device of sugarcane harvester
CN107864740B (en) * 2017-11-21 2021-03-12 柳州长保地农机制造有限公司 Sugarcane cutting and conveying device
US10751722B1 (en) 2018-10-24 2020-08-25 Pearson Incorporated System for processing cannabis crop materials
CN109340315A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-02-15 杭州自强链传动有限公司 A kind of crops clamp chain
CN109340315B (en) * 2018-11-22 2024-03-12 杭州自强链传动有限公司 Crop clamping chain
US10785906B2 (en) 2019-02-19 2020-09-29 Pearson Incorporated Plant processing system
US10524423B1 (en) 2019-02-19 2020-01-07 Hemp Processing Solutions, LLC Plant processing system
US10757860B1 (en) 2019-10-31 2020-09-01 Hemp Processing Solutions, LLC Stripper apparatus crop harvesting system
US11751507B1 (en) 2019-10-31 2023-09-12 Hemp Processing Solutions, LLC Crop harvesting system with plant stripping apparatus
CN112913462A (en) * 2019-12-06 2021-06-08 王志水 Mechanical arm for pulling stalks
US10933424B1 (en) 2019-12-11 2021-03-02 Pearson Incorporated Grinding roll improvements
US11077445B2 (en) 2019-12-11 2021-08-03 Pearson Incorporated Grinding roll improvements
US11826762B1 (en) 2019-12-11 2023-11-28 Pearson Incorporated Grinding roll improvements

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130417

Termination date: 20150917

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model