CN202026611U - Seed melon collection machine - Google Patents
Seed melon collection machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202026611U CN202026611U CN201120034072XU CN201120034072U CN202026611U CN 202026611 U CN202026611 U CN 202026611U CN 201120034072X U CN201120034072X U CN 201120034072XU CN 201120034072 U CN201120034072 U CN 201120034072U CN 202026611 U CN202026611 U CN 202026611U
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- Prior art keywords
- collection bar
- melon
- collection
- seed
- machine
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a farmland operation machine, in particular to a seed melon collection machine, which solves the problems that melon vines and weeds block the machine and seed melons are damaged, and can facilitate subsequent picking and deseeding operation. The seed melon collection machine comprises a rack. Two groups of links are hinged between the rear end of the rack and the front end of a suspension bracket to form a four-link mechanism. The rack is controlled to be lifted up and lowered down through a lifting oil cylinder. The other end of the suspension bracket is fixedly connected with the front end of a driving vehicle. The axis of the rack is not perpendicular to the advancing direction of the driving vehicle. The seed melon collection machine additionally comprises profiled seedling pressing rollers, collection rollers and collection baffles, wherein the collection rollers are installed at the front end of the rack through bearings with a seat respectively and are connected with a driving system; the profiled seedling pressing rollers are arranged behind the collection rollers, are lower than the collection rollers and are installed at the middle part of the rack through bearings with a seat respectively; and the collection baffles are connected with the two ends of the rack through supports. The seed melon collection machine has the advantages that the damage rate of the collected seed melons is low, the melon vines and the weeds are not apt to block the machine, the required equipped power is small, the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low and the operation fault rate is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of farm working machinery, belongs to the crops seed with melon collection bar machinery.
Background technology
Seed is meant a kind of watermelon, pumpkin, watermelon etc. with melon, takes out the melon that the seed in the melon is used for manufacturing a product specially.
Xinjiang is the main kind of watermelon production base of China, and because of condition suitable planting kind of watermelon such as its weather and soil, and a kind of watermelon has drought resisting, and input cost is low, and the economic benefit advantages of higher has become one of main economic crops of Xinjiang increasing peasant income.About 600 ~ 8,000,000 mu of full boundary kind of watermelon cultivated area, the collection bar is mainly by manually picking up, collect bar in the kind of watermelon results link at present, and the amount of labour used is big, the labour intensity height, efficient is low.When the busy farming season of crops results such as corn, beet, the labour is in great shortage at a time when the kind of watermelon maturation, brings very big difficulty to kind of watermelon results.Kind of watermelon results influence the enthusiasm of a peasant planting kind of watermelon to a great extent, are restricting the development of Xinjiang specialty economies crop.Through the Searches of Patent Literature, the at present domestic kind of watermelon collection bar harvest equipment of having researched and developed has: the patent No. is 200820103922.5, and there are the shortcoming of helical blade cracky melon in the operation process in kind of watermelon sett frame, this equipment; The patent No. is 200820103723.4, and a kind of kind of watermelon collection bar reaping machine, this equipment easily push away melon vine, the weeds on the face of land in operation process and collect with melon, influence follow-uply pick up, the operation of de-seeding machine tool.
The utility model content
At the deficiencies in the prior art part, the utility model provides a seed with melon collection bar machine, and the operation fault rate is few, has well solved melon vine, weeds and has stopped up facility and seed with the problem of melon breakage, is convenient to the follow-up seed operation of picking up, take off.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
One seed comprises frame with melon collection bar machine, and hinged two groups of connecting rods between frame rear end and the hanger bracket front end constitute quadric chain, by the lifting of hoist cylinder control frame; The other end of hanger bracket is affixed with the front end that drives car; The axis of frame and the direction of advance out of plumb that drives car; Seed also comprises profiling pressure seedling roller, collection bar roller, collection bar baffle plate with melon collection bar machine; Collection bar roller is installed on the frame front end by rolling bearing units, and is connected with drive system; After profiling pressed the seedling roller to be positioned at collection bar roller, the position was lower than collection bar roller, and was installed on central rack by rolling bearing units; Collection bar baffle plate is connected the frame two ends by support.
Further, the frame above the described collection bar roller is provided with backplate.
Establish the bracket adjustment device that to regulate self length on the described support.
Described collection bar baffle plate is connected with support by the baffle plate adjusting device of adjustable-angle.
Described collection bar roller is cylindrical or the polygon column.
During operation, hoist cylinder is fallen frame, makes profiling press the seedling roller to contact with ground.Tractor drives hydraulic motor work, and hydraulic motor drives the rotation of collection bar roller by transmission system.Tractor drives profiling and presses the rolling of seedling roller to advance in the process of advancing, and with ground fluctuating profiling.Profiling presses the seedling roll-in to live melon vine and weeds, collection bar roller rotates from inside to outside, seed is pushed away collection bar roller with melon, because the axis of collection bar roller and the direction of advance out of plumb of tractor, therefore, collection bar roller pushes collect seed to the bar baffle plate with melon gradually in the process of advancing, and collection bar baffle plate will roll the seed that comes with the slivering of melon collection retaining, is convenient to follow-up seed and picks up, takes off the seed operation with melon.The effect of backplate is to prevent that seed from climbing over collection bar roller with melon in collection bar process.During road transport, hoist cylinder rises frame, makes profiling press seedling roller built on stilts, is convenient to transportation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: use the melon mature period at seed, can be in time, easily it is collected slivering, and be convenient to follow-up seed and pick up, take off the seed operation with melon.When this machine advanced operation, the profiling that is positioned at behind the collection bar roller pressed the seedling roll-in to live melon vine and weeds, and the roller rotation of collection bar is also pushed melon to the place ahead, realized separating of melon and rattan; Along with facility advance, melon moves to collection bar baffle plate along collection bar roller, in the effect next part slivering of collection bar baffle plate simultaneously.Seed melon breakage rate is low, and melon vine and weeds are difficult for stopping up facility, and the power of required outfit is little, and simple in structure, and cost is low, and the operation fault rate is low.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and constitutes the part of specification, is used from explanation the utility model with embodiment one of the present utility model, does not constitute restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the A-A view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.
Among Fig. 1, Fig. 2,1. frame, 2. the seedling roller is pressed in profiling, 3. collection bar roller, 4. transmission system, 5. hydraulic motor, 6. backplate, 7. seed melon, 8. collection bar baffle plate, 9. baffle plate adjusting device, 10. support, 11. the bracket adjustment device, 12. hoist cylinders, 13. connecting rods, 14. hanger brackets, 15. tractors; Among Fig. 3,1. frame, 16. guide plates.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein only is used for description and interpretation the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a seed comprises frame 1 with melon collection bar machine, and hinged two groups of connecting rods 13 between frame 1 rear end and hanger bracket 14 front ends constitute quadric chain, by 1 lifting of hoist cylinder 12 control frames; The other end of hanger bracket 14 with to drive car 15(figure be tractor) front end affixed.Seed also comprises profiling pressure seedling roller 2, collection bar roller 3, collection bar baffle plate 8 with melon collection bar machine.Collection bar roller 3 is installed on frame 1 front end by rolling bearing units, and is connected with drive system (Fig. 2 is shown as hydraulic motor 5 and transmission system 4), and collection bar roller 3 is cylindrical or the polygon column.The frame 1 of collection bar roller 3 tops is provided with backplate 6, is used for preventing that seed from climbing over collection bar roller 3 with melon in collection bar process.After profiling pressed seedling roller 2 to be positioned at collection bar roller 3, the position was lower than collection bar roller 3, and was installed on frame 1 middle part by rolling bearing units; Collection bar baffle plate 8 is connected with support 10 by, the baffle plate adjusting device 9 of crossing adjustable-angle, and support 10 is connected frame 1 two ends, establishes the bracket adjustment device 11 that can regulate self length on the support 10.
During operation, hoist cylinder is fallen frame, makes profiling press the seedling roller to contact with ground.Tractor drives hydraulic motor work, and hydraulic motor drives the rotation of collection bar roller by transmission system.Tractor drives profiling and presses the rolling of seedling roller to advance in the process of advancing, and with ground fluctuating profiling.Profiling presses the seedling roll-in to live melon vine and weeds, and collection bar roller rotates from inside to outside, and seed is pushed away collection bar roller with melon.During road transport, hoist cylinder rises frame, makes profiling press seedling roller built on stilts, is convenient to transportation.Because the axis of collection bar roller and the direction of advance out of plumb of tractor, the axis of frame and the direction of advance out of plumb that drives car, collection bar roller pushes collect seed to the bar baffle plate with melon gradually in the process of advancing, collection bar baffle plate will roll the seed that comes with the slivering of melon collection retaining, be convenient to follow-up seed and pick up, takes off the seed operation with melon.
In order to improve operating efficiency, frame 1 is " people " font arranges, thereby two cover collection bar machines are set, and at front end welding guide plate 16, seed can be directed to two collection bar roller both sides with melon.Seed is identical with embodiment 1 with the concrete structure of melon collection bar machine, repeats no more.
It should be noted that at last: the above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a seed comprises frame (1) with melon collection bar machine, and hinged two groups of connecting rods (13) between frame (1) rear end and hanger bracket (14) front end constitute quadric chain, by the lifting of hoist cylinder (12) control frame (1); The other end of hanger bracket (14) is affixed with the front end that drives car (15); It is characterized in that: the axis of frame (1) and the direction of advance out of plumb that drives car (15); Seed also comprises profiling pressure seedling roller (2), collection bar roller (3), collection bar baffle plate (8) with melon collection bar machine; Collection bar roller (3) is installed on frame (1) front end by rolling bearing units, and is connected with drive system; After profiling pressed seedling roller (2) to be positioned at collection bar roller (3), the position was lower than collection bar roller (3), and was installed on frame (1) middle part by rolling bearing units; Collection bar baffle plate (8) is connected frame (1) two ends by support (10).
2. seed according to claim 1 is characterized in that with melon collection bar machine: the frame (1) of described collection bar roller (3) top is provided with backplate (6).
3. seed according to claim 1 is characterized in that with melon collection bar machine: establish the bracket adjustment device (11) that can regulate self length on the described support (10).
4. seed according to claim 1 is characterized in that with melon collection bar machine: described collection bar baffle plate (8) is connected with support (10) by the baffle plate adjusting device (9) of adjustable-angle.
According to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described seeds with melon collection bar machine, it is characterized in that: described collection bar roller (3) is cylindrical or polygon column.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120034072XU CN202026611U (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2011-01-31 | Seed melon collection machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120034072XU CN202026611U (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2011-01-31 | Seed melon collection machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202026611U true CN202026611U (en) | 2011-11-09 |
Family
ID=44888929
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120034072XU Expired - Lifetime CN202026611U (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2011-01-31 | Seed melon collection machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202026611U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102132649A (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-07-27 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Seed melon strip-collecting machine |
| CN102598955A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-07-25 | 石河子贵航农机装备有限责任公司 | Combined picking mechanism |
-
2011
- 2011-01-31 CN CN201120034072XU patent/CN202026611U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102132649A (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-07-27 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Seed melon strip-collecting machine |
| CN102132649B (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2013-06-19 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Seed melon strip-collecting machine |
| CN102598955A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-07-25 | 石河子贵航农机装备有限责任公司 | Combined picking mechanism |
| CN102598955B (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2014-05-28 | 石河子贵航农机装备有限责任公司 | Combined picking mechanism |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20111109 Effective date of abandoning: 20130619 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20111109 Effective date of abandoning: 20130619 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |