CN104137669B - The residual film of straw dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine - Google Patents
The residual film of straw dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104137669B CN104137669B CN201410366258.3A CN201410366258A CN104137669B CN 104137669 B CN104137669 B CN 104137669B CN 201410366258 A CN201410366258 A CN 201410366258A CN 104137669 B CN104137669 B CN 104137669B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bundling
- straw
- film
- pickup
- dual
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of residual film of straw dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine, it includes body, pickup and power drive mechanism；Body is to be made up of hinged front body and rear body, and on mmi machine body and rear body, annular spread installs multiple bundling running rollers, and multiple bundling running rollers surround bundling house；Power drive mechanism includes that by the change speed gear box of locomotive drive, change speed gear box is rotated by chain drive each bundling running roller and pickup works, and installs the hydraulic jack driving bundling house's folding between mmi machine body and rear body；Described pickup is arranged on the bottom of front body, and it includes straw pickup and the damaged film gathering device that can replace installation.It is simple and reasonable, cheap, multiple functional, can realize straw or damaged film gathering and bundling operation, and demand motive force is little, and small farm tractor just can be with towage.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural machinery, particularly relate to a kind of residual film of straw dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine.
Background technology
A lot of agricultural harvesting machineries of prior art the most only gather in the crops seed, and straw has rubbed and has been layered in farmland.This
Planting harvest machinery and be suitable for the area use that south temperature height rainfall is abundant, the agricultural crop straw of rubbing passes through to plough
Operation can rot to become fertilizer, is advantageously implemented straw-returning and increases soil fertility.For the north,
It is exactly winter after autumn, stays the agricultural crop straw in farmland and also will not despite ploughing under a geographical winter
Rotting, the Spring Festival in the coming year affects normal seeding operation when of sowing.In order to solve this problem, the most all
It is to use the artificial crushing straw concentrated in farmland, then uses the processing mode of burning to process, this way
It is unfavorable for the utilization of farm crop straw organism matter resource, burns the smog produced to environment so that
Airport, highway are forced to close, and even can cause vehicle accident, initiation fire, cause the multiple disease of the mankind
Disease, crop straw burning also creates the wasting of resources, disruption of ecological balance, affects the normal order of social life.
Along with the popularization of mulching planting technique, the usage amount of plastic sheeting increases sharply, and every annual consumption reaches
Tens thousand of tons and constantly increase.But film-mulching technique is while bringing distinct economic, also make soil
Ground suffers serious white pollution, it has also become currently safeguard agroecological environment, promotes agricultural sustainable development
Institute's problem demanding prompt solution.The main component of agricultural film material is macromolecular compound, under field conditions (factors), and this
A little high polymers are difficult to decompose, if not carrying out used plastic collection, the residual film in soil can accumulate year by year, if for a long time
It is detained in ground, the breathability of soil can be affected, hinder the migration of soil liquid manure, affect the life of crops root system
Long growth, causes crop failure.The residual fouling membrane extent of injury is own covers the marginal value increased production close to plastics.
If things go on like this, necessarily bring insoluble contamination hazard to descendant, agricultural sustainable development is constituted serious
Threaten.
It is during current agricultural produces in the urgent need to address two that crushing straw and residual film machine pick up recovery problem
Big problem.The crushing straw collecting machine of prior art and remnant film picker are all the agricultural machinery of simple function, and
And machine cost is high, operation effectiveness is poor, can not large scale application.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of simple and reasonable, function is neat
Entirely, cheap, that operation effectiveness the is good residual film of straw dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of residual film of straw dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine, it include body,
Pickup and power drive mechanism；Body is to be made up of hinged front body and rear body, mmi machine
On body and rear body, annular spread installs multiple bundling running rollers, and multiple bundling running rollers surround bundling house；Power passes
Motivation structure includes that, by the change speed gear box of locomotive drive, change speed gear box is rotated by chain drive each bundling running roller and picks up
Pick up device work, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic oil driving bundling house's folding is installed between mmi machine body and rear body
Cylinder；Described pickup is arranged on the bottom of front body, it include replacing installation straw pickup and
Damaged film gathering device.
Described straw pickup includes two end caps, installs connecting plate and elastic claw axle, bullet between two end caps
Fixedly mount elastic claw frame on tooth axle, elastic claw frame is installed elastic claw, connecting plate is installed some encirclement elastic claw framves
U-board.
Further, a comb shaft is installed between two end caps, if fixing dry straw guides on comb shaft
Comb.
Described damaged film gathering device is installed in including being driven the cylinder rotated, cylinder by power drive mechanism
The fixing axle of a piece downward lateral deviation heart, installs some rotatable film needle stands, each film needle stand on fixing axle
Hinged multiple film pin of picking up, the every cylinder wall picking up film pin correspondence position arranges one and picks up what film pin can pass
Film pin hole.
Further, in order to pick up the residual film being pressed in soil, it also includes being arranged on the bottom of front body
Loosen the soil a film device.
Further, the front portion of mmi machine body arranges connection pawl, and both sides, mmi machine body bottom are respectively provided with road wheel.
Advantages of the present invention and generation provide the benefit that:
1) it is to be surrounded bundling house by multiple bundling running rollers, runs frictional resistance little, eliminates accumulated plugging
The generation of fault, have simple in construction, operation feed quantity is big, working performance is high, reduce power consumption, grass
Bundle density gradient is little, it is reliable to use, operation fault is few.
2) before it, the bottom of body arranges straw pickup and the damaged film gathering device that can replace installation.A kind of
Type can realize two kinds of operations, considerably reduces Agricultural Machinery Equipment acquisition cost；
3) it can realize straw or damaged film gathering and bundling operation, and the packing Work machine of prior art
Relatively, it is with low cost, and demand motive force is little, and small farm tractor just can be with towage.
4) straw pickup that it is equipped with is simple and reasonable, and straw field pickup is clean, the straw energy picked up
In enough bundling house of feeding the most glibly, do not have straw and twine axle phenomenon.
5) the damaged film gathering device that it is equipped with is simple and reasonable, it is not necessary to the biggest power, damaged film gathering
Totally, operation process do not has dust raising phenomenon.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Side structure signal during straw pickup installed by Fig. 1, the residual film of straw of the present invention dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine
Figure；
Fig. 2, straw pickup perspective view of the present invention；
Fig. 3, the elastic claw frame of straw pickup of the present invention and elastic claw perspective view；
Side structure signal during damaged film gathering device installed by Fig. 4, the residual film of straw of the present invention dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine
Figure；
Fig. 5, damaged film gathering device perspective view of the present invention；
Fig. 6, the fixing axle of damaged film gathering device of the present invention, film needle stand and pick up film pin perspective view；
Fig. 7, the present invention loosen the soil and plow film device perspective view.
In figure: body before 1-, body after 2-, 3-bundling running roller, 4-change speed gear box, 5-hydraulic jack, 6-
Straw pickup, 7-damaged film gathering device, 8-end cap, 9-connecting plate, 10-rotating shaft, 11-elastic claw frame, 12-
Elastic claw, 13-U shape plate, 14-straw guides comb, and 15-cylinder, 16-fixes axle, 17-film needle stand, 18-
Picking up film pin, 19-film pin hole, 20-loosens the soil and plows film device, and 21-connects pawl, 22-road wheel.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of residual film of straw dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine, it
Including body, pickup and power drive mechanism；Body is by hinged front body 1 and rear body
2 are constituted, and on mmi machine body 1 and rear body 2, annular spread installs ten bundling running rollers 3, ten bundling rollers
Wheel 3 surrounds bundling house；Power drive mechanism includes that, by the change speed gear box 4 of locomotive drive, change speed gear box 4 passes through chain
Bar drives each bundling running roller 3 to rotate and pickup works, and installs and drive between mmi machine body 1 and rear body 2
The hydraulic jack 5 of dynamic bundling house folding；Described pickup is mounted in the straw pickup of front underpart
6.Described straw pickup includes two end caps 8, installs connecting plate 9 and elastic claw between two end caps 8
Axle 10, elastic claw axle 10 fixedly mounts elastic claw frame 11, elastic claw frame 11 is installed elastic claw 12, at connecting plate
11 U-board 13 surrounding elastic claw frame 11 are installed on 9.One comb is installed between two end caps 8
Axle, fixes six roots of sensation straw on comb shaft and guides comb 14.The front portion of mmi machine body 1 arranges connection pawl 21,
Both sides, mmi machine body 1 bottom are respectively provided with road wheel 22.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7, a kind of straw dual-purpose picking up and bundling of residual film
Machine, it includes body, pickup and power drive mechanism；Body is by hinged front body 1
Constitute with rear body 2, ten bundling running rollers 3 of annular spread installation on mmi machine body 1 and rear body 2, ten
Individual bundling running roller 3 surrounds bundling house；Power drive mechanism includes by the change speed gear box 4 of locomotive drive, change speed gear box
4 are rotated by chain drive each bundling running roller 3 and pickup works, mmi machine body 1 and rear body 2 it
Between the hydraulic jack 5 driving bundling house folding is installed；Described pickup is mounted in the residual of front underpart
Film pickup 7.Described damaged film gathering device includes being driven, by power drive mechanism, the cylinder 15 rotated,
Installing the fixing axle 16 of a downward lateral deviation heart in cylinder 15, installing 18 on fixing axle 16 can revolve
The film needle stand 17 turned, hinged three of each film needle stand 17 is picked up film pin 18, is picked up film pin 18 correspondence position for every
Cylinder 15 wall on arrange one and pick up the film pin hole 19 that film pin 18 can pass.The bottom of mmi machine body 1
Installation is loosened the soil and is plowed film device 20.The front portion of mmi machine body 1 arranges connection pawl 21, both sides, mmi machine body 1 bottom
It is respectively provided with road wheel 22.
The content of above detailed description of the invention is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, rather than protects the present invention
Protect the restriction of scope, simple modification that technical scheme is carried out by those of ordinary skill in the art or
Person's equivalent, all without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the residual film of a straw dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine, it includes body, pickup and power drive mechanism；
Body is to be made up of hinged front body and rear body, annular spread peace on mmi machine body and rear body
Filling multiple bundling running roller, multiple bundling running rollers surround bundling house；Power drive mechanism includes by locomotive drive
Change speed gear box, change speed gear box is rotated by chain drive each bundling running roller and pickup works, it is characterised in that:
The hydraulic jack driving bundling house's folding is installed between mmi machine body and rear body；Described pickup is arranged on
The bottom of front body, it includes straw pickup and the damaged film gathering device that can replace installation；Residual film is being installed
During pickup, also include the film device that loosens the soil being arranged on the bottom of front body.
The residual film of straw the most according to claim 1 dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine, it is characterised in that: described
Straw pickup include two end caps, connecting plate and elastic claw axle are installed between two end caps, solid on elastic claw axle
Dingan County shoots braces, elastic claw frame is installed elastic claw, installs the U-board of some encirclement elastic claw framves on connecting plate.
The residual film of straw the most according to claim 2 dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine, it is characterised in that: two
One comb shaft is installed between end cap, if fixing dry straw guide comb tooth on comb shaft.
The residual film of straw the most according to claim 1 dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine, it is characterised in that: described
Damaged film gathering device include being driven, by power drive mechanism, the cylinder rotated, install one in cylinder downwards
The fixing axle of the lateral deviation heart, installs some rotatable film needle stands on fixing axle, and each film needle stand is hinged multiple
Pick up film pin, the every cylinder wall picking up film pin correspondence position arranges one and picks up the film pin hole that film pin can pass.
5., according to the residual film of the straw dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine described in Claims 1-4 any one, it is special
Levying and be: the front portion of mmi machine body arranges connection pawl, both sides, mmi machine body bottom are respectively provided with road wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410366258.3A CN104137669B (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2014-07-23 | The residual film of straw dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410366258.3A CN104137669B (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2014-07-23 | The residual film of straw dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104137669A CN104137669A (en) | 2014-11-12 |
| CN104137669B true CN104137669B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=51847155
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410366258.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104137669B (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2014-07-23 | The residual film of straw dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104137669B (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104770147A (en) * | 2015-05-03 | 2015-07-15 | 张兴莲 | Straw bundling drive device |
| CN105940872A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-09-21 | 新疆科神农业装备科技开发股份有限公司 | Seed melon pickup device and seed melon pickup harvester composed of device |
| CN107006152A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-08-04 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Straw-returning, used plastic collection and bundling combine |
| CN106961850B (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2022-09-27 | 中国农业大学 | Combined machine for recovering and packaging residual film |
| CN107135686B (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2023-12-19 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Friction type flexible automatic film-removing and pre-sowing residual film recycling machine |
| CN107018682A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-08-08 | 河北农业大学 | A kind of suspension type used plastic collection bundling combine binding apparatus |
| CN107018683A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-08-08 | 河北农业大学 | A kind of suspension type used plastic collection bundling combine |
| CN108260411B (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2023-08-25 | 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 | Forage grass tedder |
| CN108566818B (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2024-05-24 | 银川凯创机械制造有限公司 | Caragana microphylla harvester and caragana microphylla harvesting equipment |
| CN112021006A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-04 | 广西丰港农业科技发展有限责任公司 | Pick up flexible straw of tooth and pick up bundling machine |
| CN113141877A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-07-23 | 江苏大学 | Prevent blockking up rice and wheat straw pickup and install bundling machine of this pickup |
| CN114524148A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-05-24 | 常州汉森机械股份有限公司 | Multi-belt farmland mulching film recycling and packaging mechanism |
| CN115349309B (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2023-09-08 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Straw crushing returning and residual film recycling bundling combined machine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2376720Y (en) * | 1999-06-01 | 2000-05-10 | 阿力甫·吐尔逊 | Stalk crushing and returning, and film residue recovering machine |
| CN201682756U (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-12-29 | 买索提·艾日阿音 | Straw harvesting residual membrane reclaimer |
| EP2371192A1 (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-10-05 | Renzo Carboni | Machine for working terrain, especially for eliminating stones and old vegetation from the surface of a seedbed and levelling the surface |
| CN103718682A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-16 | 新疆科神农业装备科技开发有限公司 | Straw returning film residue picking up and cleaning baling operation method |
| CN203661538U (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-06-25 | 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 | Self-propelled maize straw picking-up and binding machine |
| CN204069649U (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2015-01-07 | 柳志刚 | The dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine of the residual film of stalk |
-
2014
- 2014-07-23 CN CN201410366258.3A patent/CN104137669B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2376720Y (en) * | 1999-06-01 | 2000-05-10 | 阿力甫·吐尔逊 | Stalk crushing and returning, and film residue recovering machine |
| EP2371192A1 (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-10-05 | Renzo Carboni | Machine for working terrain, especially for eliminating stones and old vegetation from the surface of a seedbed and levelling the surface |
| CN201682756U (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-12-29 | 买索提·艾日阿音 | Straw harvesting residual membrane reclaimer |
| CN103718682A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-16 | 新疆科神农业装备科技开发有限公司 | Straw returning film residue picking up and cleaning baling operation method |
| CN203661538U (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-06-25 | 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 | Self-propelled maize straw picking-up and binding machine |
| CN204069649U (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2015-01-07 | 柳志刚 | The dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine of the residual film of stalk |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104137669A (en) | 2014-11-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104137669B (en) | The residual film of straw dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine | |
| CN105519271B (en) | Take off mulch film machine | |
| CN101390460B (en) | No-tillage combined precision planter | |
| CN201039673Y (en) | Modified seed sowing machine for working ridges, spreading mulch film | |
| CN104335726A (en) | Summer cotton precision no-tillage planter capable of realizing seedling strip cleaning | |
| CN207560688U (en) | Removal of impurities formula ploughing machine | |
| CN103749019B (en) | Two-row soil loosening, fertilizer applying, ridging and pressing all-in-one machine | |
| CN204069649U (en) | The dual-purpose picking up and bundling machine of the residual film of stalk | |
| CN201042119Y (en) | Machine for gathering residual film of farmland | |
| CN104025737B (en) | Stalk supports the cutting also residual film gathering machine in field | |
| CN205378505U (en) | Take off plastic film machine | |
| CN102132649B (en) | Seed melon strip-collecting machine | |
| CN107710921A (en) | A kind of corn stubble root soil separator | |
| CN202406479U (en) | Rotary tillage ridging fertilizer distributor | |
| CN204217353U (en) | A kind of Xia Mianjing amount no-tillage seeding machine realizing seedling band and level | |
| CN204047049U (en) | Corn on dry land full film double-furrow machine for recovering broken film | |
| CN109819763B (en) | Residual film recycling device and operation method thereof | |
| CN205454472U (en) | No -tillage seeding eccentric wheel hole -forming mechanism of drum -type | |
| CN203851439U (en) | Residual mulch collector with straw support cutting field returning function | |
| CN201298994Y (en) | No-tillage combination fine drill | |
| CN204362556U (en) | Trench digging mulch film spreading and seeding machine | |
| CN202663750U (en) | Farmland residual-film recycling machine | |
| CN205093103U (en) | Multifunctional sowing machine | |
| CN201682756U (en) | Straw harvesting residual membrane reclaimer | |
| CN205213388U (en) | Improved generation double row grape fertilizer distributor |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20170723 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |