CN114524148A - Multi-belt farmland mulching film recycling and packaging mechanism - Google Patents
Multi-belt farmland mulching film recycling and packaging mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN114524148A CN114524148A CN202111677431.8A CN202111677431A CN114524148A CN 114524148 A CN114524148 A CN 114524148A CN 202111677431 A CN202111677431 A CN 202111677431A CN 114524148 A CN114524148 A CN 114524148A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B63/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for folding or winding articles, e.g. gloves or stockings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B43/00—Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/10—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
- B65B35/24—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by endless belts or chains
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a multi-belt type farmland mulching film recycling and packaging mechanism which comprises a rack, a fixed conveyor belt assembly and a plurality of movable conveyor belt assemblies sequentially connected end to end, wherein the rack comprises a fixed frame and a movable frame with the top hinged with the fixed frame, a driving roller of a fourth movable conveyor belt assembly is a movable hinge shaft of the fixed frame and the movable frame, and the speed of each conveyor belt is sequentially reduced from a fifth movable conveyor belt assembly, a fourth movable conveyor belt assembly, a third movable conveyor belt assembly, a second movable conveyor belt assembly, a first movable conveyor belt assembly to the fixed conveyor belt assembly. The packing apparatus can pack into the circle bundle with the incomplete membrane of collection fast, reduces its volume, does benefit to and stacks, makes things convenient for the subsequent transportation of incomplete membrane, packs through the conveyer belt that the outside encircleed, has avoided leaking the membrane, has avoided the production of winding and the dead phenomenon of card, has reduced the trouble of baling mechanism, packs and unloads the membrane efficiently.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a multi-belt type farmland mulching film recycling and packaging mechanism.
Background
The farmland mulching film not only can improve the ground temperature, preserve water and soil and improve the fertilizer efficiency, but also has multiple functions of killing weeds, preventing diseases and insects, preventing drought and waterlogging, inhibiting salt and protecting seedlings, improving near-ground photo-thermal conditions, enabling agricultural products to be sanitary and clean and the like, and has the effects of protecting roots and promoting growth for seedlings just coming out of the soil. Is suitable for the three-north areas with low temperature, less rain, drought, poor ridge and short frost-free period in China, and is popular with vast farmers. A large part of used mulching films cannot be recycled and are retained in the field, so that the ecological environment is influenced, the yield of crops is seriously influenced along with the annual accumulation of the mulching films in the field, and the recycling treatment work of residual mulching films is not slow.
In order to solve this problem, a residual film recycling apparatus is available on the market. Incomplete membrane recovery unit includes box recovery unit: such as a combined machine of golden Tiancheng 4CMJ-2.0 model residual film recycling and straw crushing and returning, and a belt type residual film round bale press (patent number: CN209410533U), such as a light 1CMJ-2.0, MARKANT 65D baler manufactured by Class, Germany. After the mulching film is recycled, the mulching film needs to be wound and packed to compress the volume, and the wound residual mulching film is unloaded at a specified place after the mulching film is packed.
The residual film materials recovered by the box type recovery device are loose and discharged in the farmland, and if the residual film materials are not recovered and transported in time, the residual film materials can fly away in the farmland along with wind, so that secondary pollution is caused; the lower side of the V-shaped groove can generate the phenomena of film leakage and blocking in the use process of the belt type residual film round bundle packaging machine. Because the residual film is a strip-shaped material, the residual film can be wound on the round roller rotating around the round roller type packaging machine, so that the packaging machine cannot work normally.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a multi-belt type farmland mulching film recycling and packaging mechanism.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a multi-belt type farmland mulching film recycling and packaging mechanism comprises a rack, a fixed conveyor belt assembly and a movable conveyor belt assembly, wherein the rack comprises a fixed frame and a movable frame, and the top of the movable frame is hinged with the fixed frame; the fixed frame is rotatably connected with a bale unloading oil cylinder through an oil cylinder support, the tail end of a piston rod of the bale unloading oil cylinder is hinged with the movable frame, and the bale unloading oil cylinder drives the movable frame to turn; the fixed frame is provided with a conveying belt power source which drives a driving roller of the fixed conveying belt component and a driving roller of the movable conveying belt component; the fixed conveyor belt assembly is mounted on the fixed frame, and the speed of the movable conveyor belt assembly is greater than that of the fixed conveyor belt assembly.
Preferably, the movable conveyor belt assembly comprises a first movable conveyor belt assembly, a second movable conveyor belt assembly, a third movable conveyor belt assembly, a fourth movable conveyor belt assembly and a fifth movable conveyor belt assembly, the fifth movable conveyor belt assembly is mounted on the fixed frame, and the first movable conveyor belt assembly, the second movable conveyor belt assembly, the third movable conveyor belt assembly and the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly are respectively mounted on the movable frame; the second movable conveyor belt assembly, the third movable conveyor belt assembly, the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly and the fifth movable conveyor belt assembly have the same structure as the first movable conveyor belt assembly; the driving roller of the fourth movable conveyor belt component is a movable hinge shaft of the fixed frame and the movable frame, and the fixed frame and the movable frame are respectively in rotating connection with the driving roller of the fourth movable conveyor belt component; the speed of each conveyor belt decreases in sequence from the fifth movable conveyor belt assembly, the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly, the third movable conveyor belt assembly, the second movable conveyor belt assembly, the first movable conveyor belt assembly to the fixed conveyor belt assembly.
Preferably, the first movable conveyor belt assembly, the second movable conveyor belt assembly, the third movable conveyor belt assembly and the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly are all mounted on the movable frame along the outer edge of the movable frame.
Preferably, in the working state, the head end of the fixed conveyor belt assembly is higher than the tail end, and the angle between the first movable conveyor belt assembly and the fixed conveyor belt assembly is greater than 90 °.
Preferably, the fixed conveying belt assembly comprises a fixed conveying belt driving roller, a fixed conveying belt driven roller and a fixed conveying belt, wherein the fixed conveying belt driving roller, the fixed conveying belt driven roller and the fixed conveying belt are rotatably connected to the fixed frame, and the fixed conveying belt is sleeved outside the fixed conveying belt driving roller and the fixed conveying belt driven roller.
Preferably, a fixed conveying belt supporting roller which is rotatably connected with the fixed frame is further arranged between the fixed conveying belt driving roller and the fixed conveying belt driven roller.
Preferably, the conveyer belt power supply is conveyer belt driving motor, conveyer belt driving motor's output shaft drives fixed conveyer belt drive roll, the drive roll of fourth activity conveyer belt subassembly, the drive roll of fifth activity conveyer belt subassembly respectively through three groups of sprockets, the drive roll of fourth activity conveyer belt subassembly passes through sprocket feed to the drive roll of third activity conveyer belt subassembly, the drive roll of third activity conveyer belt subassembly passes through sprocket feed to the drive roll of second activity conveyer belt subassembly, the drive roll of second activity conveyer belt subassembly passes through sprocket feed to the drive roll of first activity conveyer belt subassembly.
Preferably, first activity conveyer belt subassembly includes movable conveyer belt curb plate, rotates movable conveyer belt drive roll and the activity conveyer belt driven voller of connection on movable conveyer belt curb plate, overlaps and establish the activity conveyer belt on movable conveyer belt drive roll and the activity conveyer belt driven voller, movable conveyer belt drive roll rotates to be connected on the adjustable shelf, the one end that movable conveyer belt drive roll was kept away from to the movable conveyer belt curb plate pass through spring stop gear with the adjustable shelf is connected.
Preferably, the adjustable shelf is provided with a buffer strip hole vertical to the length direction of the first movable conveyor belt assembly, the spring limiting mechanism comprises a fixed seat fixed on the adjustable shelf, a buffer spring fixedly connected with the fixed seat and a movable seat fixedly connected with the buffer spring, the movable seat is connected with the movable conveyor belt side plate through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the buffer strip hole.
Preferably, the tail end of the fixed conveyor belt assembly is close to the inner side of the adjacent movable conveyor belt assembly, the tail end of the front movable conveyor belt assembly is close to the inner side of the rear movable conveyor belt assembly, and a gap exists between the two adjacent conveyor belts.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the packing apparatus can pack the incomplete membrane of collection into the circle bundle fast, reduces its volume, does benefit to and stacks, makes things convenient for the subsequent transportation of incomplete membrane, improves the operating efficiency of incomplete membrane recycling machine.
2. The conveyer belt that encircles through the outside is packed, has avoided leaking the membrane, need not the incomplete membrane of roller coiling, has avoided the production of winding and the dead phenomenon of card, has reduced the trouble of baling mechanism.
3. Packing apparatus simple structure, convenient operation need not the incomplete membrane of roller coiling, need not whole upset when unloading the membrane, need not to push away the membrane book, packs and unloads the membrane efficient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a multi-belt type farmland mulching film recycling and packing mechanism provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a main section of a multi-belt type farmland mulching film recycling and packing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixed conveyor belt assembly of the multi-belt type farmland mulch recycling and packing mechanism provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a movable conveyor belt assembly of the multi-belt type farmland mulch recycling and packing mechanism provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a spring limiting mechanism of the multi-belt farmland mulching film recycling and packing mechanism provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1-frame, 101-fixed frame, 102-movable frame, 2-fixed conveyor belt component, 201-fixed conveyor belt driving roller, 202-fixed conveyor belt driven roller, 203-fixed conveyor belt, 204-fixed conveyor belt supporting roller, 3-first movable conveyor belt component, 301-movable conveyor belt driving roller, 302-movable conveyor belt driven roller, 303-movable conveyor belt, 304-movable conveyor belt side plate, 305-spring limiting mechanism, 3051-movable seat, 3052-buffer spring, 3053-fixed seat, 4-second movable conveyor belt component, 5-third movable conveyor belt component, 6-fourth movable conveyor belt component, 7-fifth movable conveyor belt component, 8-unpacking oil cylinder, 9-conveyor belt driving motor, 9-movable conveyor belt driving motor, 10-a first transmission chain, 11-a second transmission chain, 12-a third transmission chain, 13-a fourth transmission chain and 14-a fifth transmission chain.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a multi-belt type farmland mulching film recycling and packaging mechanism comprises a frame 1, a fixed conveyor belt assembly 2 and a plurality of movable conveyor belt assemblies which are sequentially connected end to end, wherein the frame 1 comprises a fixed frame 101 and a movable frame 102 the top of which is hinged with the fixed frame 101;
the fixed frame 101 is rotatably connected with the unpacking oil cylinder 8 through an oil cylinder support, the tail end of a piston rod of the unpacking oil cylinder 8 is hinged with the movable frame 102, and the unpacking oil cylinder 8 drives the movable frame 102 to turn over, so that the lower parts of the fixed frame 101 and the movable frame 102 are separated from each other, and membrane unloading is realized.
The movable conveyor belt assemblies comprise a first movable conveyor belt assembly 3, a second movable conveyor belt assembly 4, a third movable conveyor belt assembly 5, a fourth movable conveyor belt assembly 6 and a fifth movable conveyor belt assembly 7, the fixed conveyor belt assembly 2 and the fifth movable conveyor belt assembly 7 are respectively mounted on the fixed frame 101, and the first movable conveyor belt assembly 3, the second movable conveyor belt assembly 4, the third movable conveyor belt assembly 5 and the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly 6 are respectively mounted on the movable frame 102.
The first movable conveyor belt assembly 3, the second movable conveyor belt assembly 4, the third movable conveyor belt assembly 5 and the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly 6 are all mounted on the movable frame 102 along the outer edge of the movable frame, the tail end of the fixed conveyor belt assembly 2 is close to the inner side of the adjacent movable conveyor belt assembly, the tail end of the front movable conveyor belt assembly is close to the inner side of the rear movable conveyor belt assembly, and a gap exists between the two adjacent conveyor belts.
Specifically, the tail end of the fixed conveyor belt assembly 2 is close to the inner side of the first movable conveyor belt assembly 3, the tail end of the first movable conveyor belt assembly 3 is close to the inner side of the second movable conveyor belt assembly 4, the tail end of the second movable conveyor belt assembly 4 is close to the inner side of the third movable conveyor belt assembly 5, the tail end of the third movable conveyor belt assembly 5 is close to the inner side of the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly 6, and the tail end of the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly 6 is close to the inner side of the fifth movable conveyor belt assembly 7.
In the working state, the head end of the fixed conveyor belt assembly 2 is higher than the tail end, and the angle between the first movable conveyor belt assembly 3 and the fixed conveyor belt assembly 2 is greater than 90 °.
Referring to fig. 3, the fixed conveyor belt assembly 2 includes a fixed conveyor belt driving roller 201 rotatably connected to the fixed frame 101, a fixed conveyor belt driven roller 202, and a fixed conveyor belt 203 sleeved outside the fixed conveyor belt driving roller 201 and the fixed conveyor belt driven roller 202, and a fixed conveyor belt supporting roller 204 rotatably connected to the fixed frame 101 is further disposed between the fixed conveyor belt driving roller 201 and the fixed conveyor belt driven roller 202, so that when a wound mulching film is heavy, the bearing capacity of the fixed conveyor belt assembly 2 can be improved.
The fixed frame 101 is provided with a conveyor belt driving motor 9, an output shaft of the conveyor belt driving motor 9 drives a fixed conveyor belt driving roller 201 through three groups of chain wheels respectively, a driving roller of the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly 6, a driving roller of the fifth movable conveyor belt assembly 7, the driving roller of the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly 6 is driven to a driving roller of the third movable conveyor belt assembly 5 through the chain wheels, the driving roller of the third movable conveyor belt assembly 5 is driven to a driving roller of the second movable conveyor belt assembly 4 through the chain wheels, and the driving roller of the second movable conveyor belt assembly 4 is driven to a movable conveyor belt driving roller 301 through the chain wheels.
Referring to fig. 4, the first movable conveyor belt assembly 3 includes a movable conveyor belt side plate 304, a movable conveyor belt driving roller 301 and a movable conveyor belt driven roller 302 rotatably connected to the movable conveyor belt side plate 304, and a movable conveyor belt 303 fitted over the movable conveyor belt driving roller 301 and the movable conveyor belt driven roller 302;
the movable conveyor belt driving roller 301 is rotatably connected to the movable frame 102, and one end of the movable conveyor belt side plate 304, which is far away from the movable conveyor belt driving roller 301, is connected with the movable frame 102 through a spring limiting mechanism 305.
Referring to fig. 5, a buffer strip hole perpendicular to the length direction of the first movable conveyor belt assembly 3 is formed in the movable frame 102, the spring limiting mechanism 305 includes a fixed seat 3053 fixed to the movable frame 102, a buffer spring 3052 fixedly connected to the fixed seat 3053, and a movable seat 3051 fixedly connected to the buffer spring 3052, the movable seat 3051 is connected to the movable conveyor belt side plate 304 through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the buffer strip hole and can move in the buffer strip hole, when the residual film roll is large, the first movable conveyor belt assembly 3 can be pushed outwards, so as to accommodate the residual film roll.
The second movable conveyor belt assembly 4, the third movable conveyor belt assembly 5, the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly 6, and the fifth movable conveyor belt assembly 7 have the same structure as the first movable conveyor belt assembly 3.
The driving roller of the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly 6 is a movable hinge shaft of the fixed frame 101 and the movable frame 102, and the fixed frame 101 and the movable frame 102 are respectively and rotatably connected with the driving roller of the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly 6.
The speed of each conveyor belt is reduced from the fifth movable conveyor belt component 7, the fourth movable conveyor belt component 6, the third movable conveyor belt component 5, the second movable conveyor belt component 4, the first movable conveyor belt component 3 to the fixed conveyor belt component 2 in sequence, so that the residual film can be enabled to move upwards in the packaging process, and the residual film can fall to form a roll under the action of gravity, and accumulation is avoided.
The residual film is sent into a packing mechanism through a front side pickup mechanism and moves to the side of the first movable conveyor belt component 3 under the transmission of the fixed conveyor belt 203, because the speed of the movable conveyor belt 303 in the first movable conveyor belt component 3 is higher than that of the fixed conveyor belt 203, the residual film is continuously transmitted to the side of the second movable conveyor belt component 4 by the movable conveyor belt 303 in the first movable conveyor belt component 3, if the residual film leaks from a gap at a joint, the residual film falls on the movable conveyor belt 303 in the first movable conveyor belt component 3 and is transmitted to the side of the second movable conveyor belt component 4 again along with the movable conveyor belt 303, and when impurities such as soil straws and the like leak, the residual film is discharged out of the gap at the joint and is discharged out of the packing device, when the residual film moves to a certain height along with the movable conveyor belt 303 in the first movable conveyor belt component 3 and then falls back on the fixed conveyor belt 203, and the residual film forms an initial film roll between the fixed conveyor belt 203 and the movable conveyor belt 303 in the first movable conveyor belt component 3 repeatedly, as the volume of the film roll gradually increases along with the collection of the residual film, the conveyor belts in the second movable conveyor belt assembly 4, the third movable conveyor belt assembly 5, the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly 6 and the fifth movable conveyor belt assembly 7 sequentially participate in the winding of the residual film.
When the film is unloaded, the piston rod of the unloading oil cylinder 8 extends out to drive the movable frame 102 to rotate, and the film roll falls from between the fixed frame 101 and the movable frame 102, so that the film unloading is completed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The multi-belt farmland mulching film recycling and packaging mechanism is characterized by comprising a rack (1), a fixed conveyor belt assembly (2) and a movable conveyor belt assembly, wherein the rack (1) comprises a fixed frame (101) and a movable frame (102) the top of which is hinged with the fixed frame (101);
the fixed frame (101) is rotatably connected with a ladle unloading oil cylinder (8) through an oil cylinder support, the tail end of a piston rod of the ladle unloading oil cylinder (8) is hinged with the movable frame (102), and the ladle unloading oil cylinder (8) drives the movable frame (102) to overturn;
a conveyor belt power source is arranged on the fixed frame (101) and drives a driving roller of the fixed conveyor belt component (2) and a driving roller of the movable conveyor belt component;
the fixed conveyor belt assembly (2) is mounted on the fixed frame (101), and the speed of the movable conveyor belt assembly is greater than that of the fixed conveyor belt assembly (2).
2. The multi-belt farmland mulch recycling and packing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the movable conveyor belt assemblies comprise a first movable conveyor belt assembly (3), a second movable conveyor belt assembly (4), a third movable conveyor belt assembly (5), a fourth movable conveyor belt assembly (6), and a fifth movable conveyor belt assembly (7), the fifth movable conveyor belt assembly (7) is installed on the fixed frame (101), and the first movable conveyor belt assembly (3), the second movable conveyor belt assembly (4), the third movable conveyor belt assembly (5), and the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly (6) are respectively installed on the movable frame (102);
the structures of the second movable conveyor belt assembly (4), the third movable conveyor belt assembly (5), the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly (6) and the fifth movable conveyor belt assembly (7) are the same as the structure of the first movable conveyor belt assembly (3);
the driving roller of the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly (6) is a movable hinge shaft of the fixed frame (101) and the movable frame (102), and the fixed frame (101) and the movable frame (102) are respectively in rotating connection with the driving roller of the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly (6);
the speed of each conveyor belt is reduced in sequence from the fifth movable conveyor belt assembly (7), the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly (6), the third movable conveyor belt assembly (5), the second movable conveyor belt assembly (4), the first movable conveyor belt assembly (3) to the fixed conveyor belt assembly (2).
3. The multi-belt farmland mulch recycling and wrapping mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the first movable conveyor belt assembly (3), the second movable conveyor belt assembly (4), the third movable conveyor belt assembly (5) and the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly (6) are all mounted thereon along the outer edge of the movable frame (102).
4. A multi-belt farmland mulch recycling and wrapping mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that in the working condition, the head end of the fixed conveyor belt assembly (2) is higher than the tail end, and the angle of the first movable conveyor belt assembly (3) to the fixed conveyor belt assembly (2) is greater than 90 °.
5. The multi-belt farmland mulching film recycling and packaging mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the fixed conveyor belt assembly (2) comprises a fixed conveyor belt driving roller (201) rotatably connected to the fixed frame (101), a fixed conveyor belt driven roller (202), and a fixed conveyor belt (203) sleeved outside the fixed conveyor belt driving roller (201) and the fixed conveyor belt driven roller (202).
6. The multi-belt farmland mulch recycling and packaging mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein a fixed conveyor belt supporting roller (204) rotatably connected with the fixed frame (101) is further provided between the fixed conveyor belt driving roller (201) and the fixed conveyor belt driven roller (202).
7. The multi-belt farmland mulching film recycling and packaging mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the conveyor belt power source is a conveyor belt driving motor (9), an output shaft of the conveyor belt driving motor (9) drives a fixed conveyor belt driving roller (201), a driving roller of a fourth movable conveyor belt assembly (6) and a driving roller of a fifth movable conveyor belt assembly (7) through three groups of chain wheels, respectively, the driving roller of the fourth movable conveyor belt assembly (6) is driven to the driving roller of a third movable conveyor belt assembly (5) through a chain wheel, the driving roller of the third movable conveyor belt assembly (5) is driven to the driving roller of a second movable conveyor belt assembly (4) through a chain wheel, and the driving roller of the second movable conveyor belt assembly (4) is driven to the driving roller of the first movable conveyor belt assembly (3) through a chain wheel.
8. The multi-belt farmland mulching film recycling and packaging mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the first movable conveyor belt assembly (3) comprises a movable conveyor belt side plate (304), a movable conveyor belt driving roller (301) and a movable conveyor belt driven roller (302) which are rotatably connected to the movable conveyor belt side plate (304), and a movable conveyor belt (303) which is sleeved on the movable conveyor belt driving roller (301) and the movable conveyor belt driven roller (302), wherein the movable conveyor belt driving roller (301) is rotatably connected to the movable frame (102), and one end, away from the movable conveyor belt driving roller (301), of the movable conveyor belt side plate (304) is connected with the movable frame (102) through a spring limiting mechanism (305).
9. The multi-belt farmland mulching film recycling and packing mechanism according to claim 8, wherein the movable frame (102) is provided with a buffering strip hole perpendicular to the length direction of the first movable conveyor belt assembly (3), the spring limiting mechanism (305) comprises a fixed seat (3053) fixed to the movable frame (102), a buffering spring (3052) fixedly connected to the fixed seat (3053), and a movable seat (3051) fixedly connected to the buffering spring (3052), the movable seat (3051) is connected to the movable conveyor belt side plate (304) through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the buffering strip hole.
10. A multi-belt farmland mulch recycling and packing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the tail end of the fixed conveyor belt assembly (2) is close to the inner side of the movable conveyor belt assembly adjacent thereto, the tail end of the front movable conveyor belt assembly is close to the inner side of the rear movable conveyor belt assembly, and a gap exists between the adjacent two conveyor belts.
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郭笑欢;戴飞;赵武云;石林榕;帅忠奎;吴一非;: "全膜双垄沟废膜捡拾打捆机的设计", 中国农机化学报, no. 09 * |
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