CN207560688U - Removal of impurities formula ploughing machine - Google Patents
Removal of impurities formula ploughing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207560688U CN207560688U CN201721600807.4U CN201721600807U CN207560688U CN 207560688 U CN207560688 U CN 207560688U CN 201721600807 U CN201721600807 U CN 201721600807U CN 207560688 U CN207560688 U CN 207560688U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of mulch removal of impurities formula ploughing machines, including rack, hitch frame, ploughshare and exclusion device, it is described to draw the forepart for being erected at rack, the ploughshare and exclusion device are mounted in rack, the exclusion device includes level-one impurity removal mechanism and two level impurity removal mechanism, and level-one impurity removal mechanism is arranged on frame front, and in front of the ploughshare, two level impurity removal mechanism is arranged on rack rear portion, and positioned at the ploughshare rear.Above-mentioned technical proposal is by setting exclusion device to carry out twin-stage removal of impurities, the removal of impurities spike-tooth of level-one impurity removal mechanism can collect the sundries of the soil layer surfaces such as the residual plastic film of soil surface, weeds, soil surface is cleared up, two level impurity removal mechanism can be collected the sundries such as brick, rubble, the root stubble in soil, twin-stage good impurity removing effect, convenient for subsequently sowing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to a kind of removal of impurities formula ploughing machine.
Background technology
Soil cultivating is the important link of planting industry farming, is played an important role to increasing crop yield, therefore tilling machine
Development be constantly subjected to the long-term concern of people.Existing tilling machine is a kind of practical agricultural machinery being entirely capable of instead of farm cattle,
The machine is not only used suitable for the knob of south China, is also suitable for the farmings such as North Plain large area intertillage wheat, rape, cotton
The ridging of object line-spacing is used.
Ploughing machine now can not remove the sundries such as farmland weeds and plant roots, and excessive weeds and plant roots are made
It is easily blocked when into subsequent rake the soil level, and makes planting with sowing machine inconvenient, and manually remove that sundries is slow, and efficiency is low
Under, it is unfavorable for large-scale mechanization of agriculture production.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above problems and insufficient, provides a kind of removal of impurities that can remove sundries
Formula ploughing machine.
To achieve the above object, technical solution is used by the utility model:A kind of removal of impurities formula ploughing machine, including machine
Frame, hitch frame, ploughshare and exclusion device, described to draw the forepart for being erected at rack, the ploughshare and exclusion device are mounted on machine
On frame, the exclusion device includes level-one impurity removal mechanism and two level impurity removal mechanism, and the level-one impurity removal mechanism is arranged on rack
Forepart, and positioned at the front of the ploughshare, level-one impurity removal mechanism includes fixed frame, several removal of impurities spike-tooths and land wheel, the removal of impurities
Spike-tooth is mounted on the fixed frame rear end by installation axle, and the land wheel is mounted on fixed frame front bottom end;The two level removal of impurities
Mechanism is arranged on rack rear portion, and positioned at the ploughshare rear, and two level impurity removal mechanism includes mounting bracket and removing miscellany screen mesh, described to remove
Miscellaneous sieve is fixed on mounting bracket.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the removal of impurities spike-tooth is tapered by root to head outer diameter, and several described is removed
Miscellaneous spike-tooth is equidistantly evenly distributed on the mounting shaft.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the removing miscellany screen mesh turns forward setting, should with horizontal angle α≤3 °
Removing miscellany screen mesh is made of sieve and rectangle installing frame, and the sieve is fixed in installing frame.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the removing miscellany screen mesh front end is equipped with the triangle plough for extending downwardly and turning forward
Piece, triangle blades are fixed on installing frame front end face.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the hitch frame includes brace, connecting rod and draw bar, and the brace is
" people " font, the brace lower end of " people " font are fixedly connected on the front upper part of rack, and lower end is hinged on fixation by axis pin
In in the hinged ear on frame front beam, connecting rod front end is bolted on the brace for being fixed on " people " font, its rear end
It is connected and fixed on the engaging lug on the rack back rest by axis pin, rack front end both sides are equipped with draw bar, the traction
Bar front end is equipped with pin shaft hole.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the fixed frame includes pedestal and connecting bracket, and the understructure is by forward and backward
" mouth " glyph framework structure that cross bar and left and right vertical pole are welded, the front rail left and right sides are respectively and fixedly provided with land wheel on bottom surface,
The rear part is fixed with installation axle, and correspondence is fixed on left and right vertical pole respectively for the installation axle left and right ends;The connecting bracket
Vertically arranged fixed link including being separately positioned on the pedestal front rail arranged on left and right sides, two fixed link upper ends pass through stull
Bar connects, and hound is equipped between two fixed links and pedestal, hound one end is fixedly connected with fixed link top, and the other end is solid
It is scheduled on pedestal rear transverse rod upper surface.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the mounting bracket includes pedestal and link, and the understructure is by forward and backward horizontal stroke
" mouth " glyph framework structure that bar and left and right vertical pole are welded, base intracavity are provided with removing miscellany screen mesh, and the link includes
Two vertically arranged fixed links, correspondence is fixedly connected with the left and right both ends of pedestal front rail respectively for two fixed link lower ends, in fixed link
End is fixedly connected respectively with the tranverse connecting rod one end laterally set, and the tranverse connecting rod other end is fixed in rack, tranverse connecting rod and solid
The first hound is equipped between fixed pole, first hound one end is fixed on tranverse connecting rod forepart, and the other end is fixedly connected on fixed link
Lower part is connected between two horizontal connections by singletree;The second hound, the second hound are equipped between two fixed links and pedestal
One end is fixedly connected with fixed link top, and the other end is fixed on pedestal rear transverse rod upper surface.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
By the way that exclusion device is set to carry out twin-stage removal of impurities, the removal of impurities spike-tooth of level-one impurity removal mechanism can be collected the utility model
The sundries of the soil layer surface such as plastic film, weeds of soil surface, clears up soil surface, and two level impurity removal mechanism can
The sundries such as brick, rubble, the root stubble in soil are collected, twin-stage good impurity removing effect, convenient for subsequent sowing;This practicality is new
Type global design is reasonable, compact, is easy to make, and manufactures at low cost, easy to use, eliminating impurities effect implementation easy to spread.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of the fixed frame of level-one impurity removal mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the connection relationship diagram of the removal of impurities spike-tooth of level-one impurity removal mechanism on the mounting shaft;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the mounting bracket of two level impurity removal mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the blades of two level impurity removal mechanism.
The meaning that figure label represents as:1st, rack;2nd, hitch frame, 21, connecting rod, 22, brace, 23, draw bar;3、
Level-one impurity removal mechanism, 31, fixed frame, 31a, fixed frame pedestal, 31b, fixed frame fixed link, the stull of 31c, fixed frame
Bar, 31d, fixed frame hound, 32, installation axle, 33, removal of impurities spike-tooth, 34, land wheel;4th, ploughshare;5th, plow standard;6th, two level cleans
Mechanism, 61, mounting bracket, 61a, mounting bracket pedestal, 61b, mounting bracket fixed link, 61c, mounting bracket the first hound,
The tranverse connecting rod of 61d, mounting bracket, 61e, mounting bracket singletree, 61f, mounting bracket the second hound, 62, removing miscellany screen mesh;7th, even
Lug;8th, hinged ear.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is described in further detail the utility model:
Embodiment:Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of removal of impurities formula ploughing machine, including rack 1, hitch frame 2, ploughshare 4 and removal of impurities dress
It puts, hitch frame 2 is located at the forepart of rack 1, and ploughshare 4 and exclusion device are mounted in rack, and ploughshare 4 is mounted on machine by plow standard 5
On frame 1, exclusion device includes level-one impurity removal mechanism 3 and two level impurity removal mechanism 6, before level-one impurity removal mechanism 3 is arranged on rack 1
Portion, and positioned at the front of ploughshare 4, level-one impurity removal mechanism 3 includes fixed frame 31, several removal of impurities spike-tooths 33 and land wheel 34, removal of impurities nail
Tooth 33 is mounted on 31 rear end of fixed frame by installation axle 32, and land wheel 34 is mounted on 31 front bottom end of fixed frame, and level-one is made in land wheel
Impurity removal mechanism is walked in earth's surface, reduces level-one impurity removal mechanism running resistance, the power of energy saving dragger;Two level impurity removal mechanism 6 is set
It puts at 1 rear portion of rack, and positioned at 4 rear of ploughshare, two level impurity removal mechanism 6 includes mounting bracket 61 and removing miscellany screen mesh 62, removing miscellany screen mesh
62 are fixed on mounting bracket 61.Level-one impurity removal mechanism 3 is located at the front of ploughshare 4, i.e., do not carry out plowing dig before just will be native
The eliminating impurities on earth surface, convenient for removing sundries, and sundries will not be ploughed under in soil again, so as to asking for the cleaning that brings inconvenience
Topic;Two level impurity removal mechanism 6 is located at 4 rear of ploughshare, that is, carries out the secondary cleaning that soil turns over progress soil after work, soil is by turning over
Enter in soil convenient for two level cleaning mechanism 6 afterwards and carry out cleaning sundries, reduce the power of dragger, and convenient for removing sundries, clearly
Except the sundries effect in soil is good.
In order to improve the intensity of removal of impurities spike-tooth 33, the functional reliability of level-one impurity removal mechanism 6 is improved, removal of impurities spike-tooth 33 is by root
Portion to head outer diameter tapers into, and several removal of impurities spike-tooths are equidistantly evenly distributed on the mounting shaft.Removal of impurities 62 nets of sieve turn forward
Tiltedly setting, with horizontal angle α≤3 °, removing miscellany screen mesh 62 is so set, facilitate access for soil, and the removing miscellany screen mesh is by sieve
It is formed with rectangle installing frame, sieve is fixed in installing frame.
Enter soil to further be conducive to removing miscellany screen mesh 62,62 front end of removing miscellany screen mesh is equipped with and extends downwardly and forward
Inclined triangle blades 4(As shown in Figure 5), triangle blades 4 is fixed on installing frame front end face.
For hitch frame 2 for being connect with the draft gear of dragger, hitch frame 2 includes brace 22, connecting rod 21 and traction
Bar 23, brace 22 are " people " font, and 22 lower end of brace of " people " font is fixedly connected on the front upper part of rack 1, lower end
It is hinged on by axis pin in the hinged ear 8 being fixed on frame front beam, 21 front end of connecting rod, which is bolted, is fixed on " herringbone
On the brace 22 of shape ", its rear end is connected and fixed on by axis pin on the engaging lug 7 on 1 back rest of rack, 1 front end both sides of rack
Draw bar 23 is equipped with, draw bar front end is equipped with pin shaft hole.
As shown in Fig. 2, fixed frame includes pedestal and connecting bracket, understructure is to be welded by forward and backward cross bar and left and right vertical pole
" mouth " the glyph framework structure connect, the front rail left and right sides are respectively and fixedly provided with land wheel on bottom surface, and the rear part is fixed with peace
Axis is filled, correspondence is fixed on left and right vertical pole respectively for installation axle left and right ends;Connecting bracket is included before being separately positioned on the pedestal
The vertically arranged fixed link of cross bar arranged on left and right sides, two fixed link upper ends are connected by singletree, between two fixed links and pedestal
Hound is equipped with, hound one end is fixedly connected with fixed link top, and the other end is fixed on pedestal rear transverse rod upper surface.
As shown in figure 4, mounting bracket includes pedestal and link, understructure is to be welded by forward and backward cross bar and left and right vertical pole
" mouth " the glyph framework structure formed, base intracavity are provided with removing miscellany screen mesh, and link includes two vertically arranged fixed links, and two
Correspondence is fixedly connected with the left and right both ends of pedestal front rail respectively for fixed link lower end, the fixed link upper end horizontal stroke with laterally setting respectively
Connecting rod one end is fixedly connected, and the tranverse connecting rod other end is fixed in rack, and the first hound is equipped between tranverse connecting rod and fixed link, the
One hound one end is fixed on tranverse connecting rod forepart, and the other end is fixedly connected on fixed link lower part, passes through stull between two horizontal connections
Bar connects;The second hound is equipped between two fixed links and pedestal, second hound one end is fixedly connected with fixed link top,
The other end is fixed on pedestal rear transverse rod upper surface.
The utility model is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the utility model specific implementation not by
The limitation of aforesaid way, as long as employing changing for the various unsubstantialities that the methodology of the utility model and technical solution carry out
Into or it is not improved the design of the utility model and technical solution are directly applied into other occasions, in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of removal of impurities formula ploughing machine, including rack, hitch frame, ploughshare and exclusion device, before the traction is erected at rack
Portion, the ploughshare and exclusion device are mounted in rack, it is characterised in that:The exclusion device includes level-one impurity removal mechanism and two
Grade impurity removal mechanism, the level-one impurity removal mechanism are arranged on the forepart of rack, and positioned at the front of the ploughshare, level-one impurity removal mechanism
Including fixed frame, several removal of impurities spike-tooths and land wheel, the removal of impurities spike-tooth is mounted on the fixed frame rear end by installation axle, described
Land wheel is mounted on fixed frame front bottom end;The two level impurity removal mechanism is arranged on rack rear portion, and is located at the ploughshare rear, and two
Grade impurity removal mechanism includes mounting bracket and removing miscellany screen mesh, and the removing miscellany screen mesh is fixed on mounting bracket.
2. removal of impurities formula ploughing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The removal of impurities spike-tooth by root to head outside
Diameter tapers into, and several removal of impurities spike-tooths are equidistantly evenly distributed on the mounting shaft.
3. removal of impurities formula ploughing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The removing miscellany screen mesh turns forward setting,
Itself and horizontal angle α≤3 °, the removing miscellany screen mesh are made of sieve and rectangle installing frame, and the sieve is fixed on installing frame
It is interior.
4. the removal of impurities formula ploughing machine according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:The removing miscellany screen mesh front end be equipped with to
The lower triangle blades for extending and turning forward, triangle blades are fixed on installing frame front end face.
5. removal of impurities formula ploughing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hitch frame includes brace, connection
Bar and draw bar, the brace are " people " font, and the brace lower end of " people " font is fixedly connected on the front upper part of rack,
Lower end is hinged on by axis pin to be fixed in the hinged ear on frame front beam, and connecting rod front end, which is bolted, to be fixed on " people "
On the brace of font, its rear end is connected and fixed on by axis pin on the engaging lug on the rack back rest, rack front end both sides
Draw bar is equipped with, the draw bar front end is equipped with pin shaft hole.
6. removal of impurities formula ploughing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixed frame includes pedestal and connection branch
Frame, the understructure are " mouth " the glyph framework structure being welded by forward and backward cross bar and left and right vertical pole, and front rail is left
Land wheel is respectively and fixedly provided on right both sides bottom surface, the rear part is fixed with installation axle, and the installation axle left and right ends are corresponding respectively to be fixed
On left and right vertical pole;The connecting bracket is consolidated including being separately positioned on the vertically arranged of the pedestal front rail arranged on left and right sides
Fixed pole, two fixed link upper ends are connected by singletree, hound are equipped between two fixed links and pedestal, hound one end is with consolidating
Fixed pole top is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixed on pedestal rear transverse rod upper surface.
7. removal of impurities formula ploughing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mounting bracket includes pedestal and connection
Frame, the understructure are " mouth " the glyph framework structure being welded by forward and backward cross bar and left and right vertical pole, and base intracavity is set
Removing miscellany screen mesh is equipped with, the link includes two vertically arranged fixed links, and two fixed link lower ends correspond to and horizontal stroke before pedestal respectively
The left and right both ends of bar are fixedly connected, and fixed link upper end is fixedly connected respectively with the tranverse connecting rod one end laterally set, and the tranverse connecting rod is another
One end is fixed in rack, the first hound is equipped between tranverse connecting rod and fixed link, first hound one end is fixed on tranverse connecting rod
Forepart, the other end are fixedly connected on fixed link lower part, are connected between two horizontal connections by singletree;Between two fixed links and pedestal
The second hound is equipped with, second hound one end is fixedly connected with fixed link top, and the other end is fixed on pedestal rear transverse rod
On surface.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721600807.4U CN207560688U (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | Removal of impurities formula ploughing machine |
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CN201721600807.4U CN207560688U (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | Removal of impurities formula ploughing machine |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108848721A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-11-23 | 枣庄海纳科技有限公司 | Seeder |
CN108925157A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-04 | 上海海事大学 | A kind of agricultural loosenning tiller for conveniently removing removal of impurities leaf |
CN110337850A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-10-18 | 贵州农业职业学院 | A kind of mobile design protection structure of small-sized paddy field farm machine |
CN111357408A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-07-03 | 永康龙飘传感科技有限公司 | Ploughing and soil preparation device integrating ploughing and impurity removal |
CN113455120A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-10-01 | 丁伟 | Simple folding plough based on agricultural cultivation and use method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-11-27 CN CN201721600807.4U patent/CN207560688U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108925157A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-04 | 上海海事大学 | A kind of agricultural loosenning tiller for conveniently removing removal of impurities leaf |
CN108848721A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-11-23 | 枣庄海纳科技有限公司 | Seeder |
CN110337850A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-10-18 | 贵州农业职业学院 | A kind of mobile design protection structure of small-sized paddy field farm machine |
CN111357408A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-07-03 | 永康龙飘传感科技有限公司 | Ploughing and soil preparation device integrating ploughing and impurity removal |
CN113455120A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-10-01 | 丁伟 | Simple folding plough based on agricultural cultivation and use method thereof |
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