CN209572364U - It escapes cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine - Google Patents
It escapes cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209572364U CN209572364U CN201920185085.3U CN201920185085U CN209572364U CN 209572364 U CN209572364 U CN 209572364U CN 201920185085 U CN201920185085 U CN 201920185085U CN 209572364 U CN209572364 U CN 209572364U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cultivated
- fertilization
- machine
- fluted disc
- escaping
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- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
It escapes cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine the utility model discloses one kind, it stores up fertile slot in the setting of the top of frame body, in the bottom of frame body, ditching knife and gauge wheel and deep ploughing knife are set, it is connect simultaneously in the rear side setting vertical duct of deep ploughing knife and transverse tube with fertile slot is stored up, when external driver device traction drive originally escapes cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine, it can be achieved that can also be achieved Integrated fertilizer application while escaping cultivated；The utility model can be carried out loose by soil of the deep ploughing knife to plough sole while not destroy topsoil, and topsoil moisture evaporation can be effectively prevent to be lost, can make deep soil spongeization, make the ventilative of soil, water storage, dissolved oxygen performance enhancement；Prevent soil desertification, avoid the generation of wind-drifting sand, desertification, it is especially suitable for the vast western part in China, northwest etc. to use by the serious area of wind erosion, particular for the plantation of some perennial root crops, it can effectively avoid destroying its root system in farming, using originally escaping, cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine can promote such plant growth and its yield.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agro-farming field of mechanical technique, and in particular to one kind is escaped cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine.
Background technique
It is known, it is more general at present for rotary tillage machine in agro-farming machinery field, by rotary plow by 0-20 lis of earth's surface
The agric of meter Hou Du is crushed, and the loose processing of surface soil is realized with this.But it is directed to the vast western, west in China
Backlands area can directly result in soil moisture volatilization according to rotary tillage mode and be lost because its wind erosion is serious, easily lead to soil desertification into
And cause wind-drifting sand, more even desertification；Furthermore for the plantation of some perennial root crops, according to rotary tillage mode into
Row farming will lead to the destruction of its root system, influence such plant growth and its yield.
For many drawbacks present in current agro-farming machinery, a cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine of escaping how is designed, keeps it real
Existing plough sole soil it is loose, while arable layer will not be destroyed again, it can be achieved that deep ploughing subsoiling, disposable to complete underground site preparation, can
Make deep soil spongeization, realizes that the ventilative water storage dissolved oxygen of soil is that existing industry technical staff technology urgently to be resolved is asked
Topic.
Summary of the invention
It escapes cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides one kind, it is easy to use, it can be real
It is now disposably loose to plough sole soil, while arable layer will not be destroyed again, it can make soil that there is ventilative, water storage, dissolved oxygen characteristic.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model uses following scheme: one kind is escaped cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine comprising one
A frame body is provided with three crossbeams on the frame body, is provided with the fertile slot of a storage at the top of crossbeam, in the storage fertilizer slot
Multiple funnels of dividing booty are provided with, funnel of dividing booty is connected to one by the transverse tube of vertical duct and bottom；On middle beam, spiral shell
Bolt is fixed with multiple fixing seats, and the bottom of each fixing seat is fixed with a deep ploughing knife；On the crossbeam of front side, corresponding each deep ploughing
Knife is provided with a furrower disc；At least two gauge wheels are fixed in rear-side cross member bottom.
The bottom of the fixing seat is vertically provided with a fixinig plate, is fixed deep ploughing knife by bolt on fixinig plate.
The vertical duct is arranged in the dead astern of deep ploughing knife and against deep ploughing knife setting after connecting with transverse tube.
The bottom for storing up fertile slot is provided with a drive shaft, driven fluted disc is provided in drive shaft, corresponding driven fluted disc exists
A driving fluted disc is coaxially arranged on gauge wheel side, the driving fluted disc and driven fluted disc pass through chain or strap lug
Shape connection；The drive shaft level, which runs through, divides booty funnel and drives the tripper divided booty inside funnel.
The second driving fluted disc is provided on the tripper, it is corresponding with the second driving fluted disc, in the transverse tube
Portion is horizontally disposed a shaft, and the shaft is set up by the bearing of left and right ends inside transverse tube, set in the shaft
It is equipped with the second driven fluted disc, the second driven fluted disc and the second driving fluted disc are connected by chain or belt annular.
Material-dropping hole is provided in the shaft, the material-dropping hole is arranged towards deep ploughing knife bottom or rear side.
The material-dropping hole is strip, and entire transverse tube is run through in left and right.
The two sections of feeding-distribution devices in left and right are fixed in the shaft, the feeding-distribution device is centered on the second driven fluted disc
It is symmetrical set.
The feeding-distribution device is hairbrush or auger.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model is with the above arrangement, it is fertile in the setting storage of the top of frame body
Ditching knife and gauge wheel and deep ploughing knife is arranged in the bottom of frame body in slot, while in the rear side setting vertical duct and cross of deep ploughing knife
Pipe is connect with fertile slot is stored up, under the above structure, when external driver device traction drive originally escapes cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine, it can be achieved that escaping
It can also be achieved Integrated fertilizer application while cultivated；To sum up, the utility model passes through the above structure setting, can be by deep ploughing knife to plough bottom
The soil of layer carries out loose while not destroying topsoil, and topsoil moisture evaporation can be effectively prevent to be lost, can make depth
Layer soil spongeization, makes the ventilative of soil, water storage, dissolved oxygen performance enhancement；Soil desertification is prevented, wind-drifting sand, sand are avoided
The generation of desertization is especially suitable for the vast western part in China, northwest etc. and uses by the serious area of wind erosion, makees particular for some perennial roots
The plantation of object can effectively avoid destroying its root system in farming, and it is raw to can promote such crop using cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine of originally escaping
Long and its yield.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model rear perspective structural representation；
Fig. 2 is the utility model backsight structural representation；
Fig. 3 is the utility model A-A to cross section structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 3 A to structure enlargement diagram；
In attached drawing, 1, frame body, 2, the fertile slot of storage, 3, fixing seat, 4, fixinig plate, 5, deep ploughing knife, 6, threeway, 7, gauge wheel,
8, it divides booty funnel, 9, vertical duct, 10, transverse tube, 11, front side crossbeam, 12, middle beam, 13, rear-side cross member, 14, drive shaft, 15,
Driven fluted disc, 16, driving fluted disc, 17, fixed frame, 18, furrower disc, the 19, second driving fluted disc, 20, chain, 21, second is driven
Fluted disc, 22, material-dropping hole, 23, auger.
Specific embodiment
Show referring to attached drawing, one kind disclosed by the utility model is escaped cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine, and specific structure is described as follows: a kind of
It escapes cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine comprising a frame body 1 is provided with three crossbeams on the frame body 1, respectively front side 11 He of crossbeam
Middle beam 12 and rear-side cross member 13, there are three hitch points for setting on the front side crossbeam 11, on the top of middle beam 12
Portion is provided with the fertile slot 2 of a storage, is provided with multiple funnels 8 of dividing booty in the storage fertilizer slot 2, funnel 8 of dividing booty passes through 9 He of vertical duct
The transverse tube 10 of bottom is connected to one, and the vertical duct 9 and transverse tube 10 are to be fixed on one by the inserting of threeway 6 when connecting
's；On middle beam 12, bolt is fixed with multiple fixing seats 3, and the bottom of each fixing seat 3 is vertically provided with a fixation
Piece 4, it is fixed by the bolt knife 5 that will deep plough on fixinig plate 4, the maintenance and replacement of deep ploughing knife 5 can be realized with this.The crossbeam 11 in front side
On, corresponding each deep ploughing knife 5 is provided with a furrower disc 18, and the furrower disc is fixed on front side crossbeam by fixed bracket
On, the purpose of design of furrower disc is the pre-slotting processing to deep ploughing soil, reduces the driving resistance of deep ploughing knife 5；In rear-side cross member
13 bottom is fixed at least two gauge wheels 7, and all gauge wheels 7 are symmetrical set in the bottom of rear-side cross member 13,
Purpose is to realize the restriction for depth of plowing.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the vertical depth of deep ploughing knife 5 is deeper, and in-between section is plate-shaped design, can reduce to arable layer soil
The damage of earth and perennial plant root system；The utility model passes through to be connected with external pulling equipment, and the hitch structure is more
General trifilar suspension connection, this technology is general in industry, and specific configuration repeats no more.
Through the above structure, it can be achieved that the loose of plough sole soil, on the basis of the above structure, the utility model is also
Cultivated fertilizing functions of escaping can be achieved, realized by following structure setting:
The vertical duct 9 and transverse tube 10 are arranged in the dead astern of deep ploughing knife 5 and are arranged against deep ploughing knife 5 after connecting.
The bottom for storing up fertile slot 2 is provided with a drive shaft 14, driven fluted disc 15 is provided in drive shaft 14, correspondence is driven
Fluted disc 15 is coaxially arranged with a driving fluted disc 16 on 7 side of gauge wheel, and the driving fluted disc 16 and driven fluted disc 15 are logical
Cross 20 annular connection of chain；The drive shaft 14 is horizontal funnel 8 and to drive tripper inside funnel 8 of dividing booty through dividing booty,
The tripper structure and existing sowing and the tripper structure on fertilizer spreader tool and installation site and mounting means phase
Together, details are not described herein.
The second driving fluted disc 15 is provided on the tripper, it is corresponding with the second driving fluted disc 15, in transverse tube 10
Inner horizontal is provided with a shaft, and the shaft is set up by the bearing of 10 inside left and right ends of transverse tube, the shaft
On be provided with the second driven fluted disc 21, the second driven fluted disc 21 and the second driving fluted disc 15 pass through 20 annular connection of chain.
Further, be provided with material-dropping hole 22 in the shaft, the material-dropping hole 22 towards deep ploughing knife bottom or
Rear side setting, and the material-dropping hole 22 be strip, left and right run through entire transverse tube 10, it can be achieved that deep ploughing knife 5 break ground after
At once it applies fertilizer.
Further, the two sections of augers 23 in left and right are fixed in the shaft, the auger 23 is with the second driven tooth
It is symmetrical set centered on disk 21, such structure, which can be realized, uniformly sows fertilizer or so in deep ploughing transversal cross-section region
It is interior.
The utility model by soil of the deep ploughing knife 5 to plough sole with the above arrangement, can be carried out loose while do not destroyed
Topsoil can effectively prevent topsoil moisture evaporation to be lost, can make deep soil spongeization, make soil it is ventilative,
Water storage, dissolved oxygen performance enhancement；Soil desertification can be prevented, the generation of wind-drifting sand, desertification is avoided, it is wide to be especially suitable for China
Western provinces, northwest etc. are used by the serious area of wind erosion, particular for the plantation of some perennial root crops, can effectively avoid ploughing
As when destroy its root system, using originally escaping, cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine can promote such plant growth and its yield.
The above is only the embodiments of the present invention and beneficial effect, it is noted that for agro-farming mechanical technique
For the those of ordinary skill in field, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvement and profit can also be made
Decorations, these improvements and modifications should also regard protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
- The cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine 1. one kind is escaped a comprising frame body, it is characterised in that: three cross are provided on the frame body Beam is provided with the fertile slot of a storage at the top of crossbeam, is provided with multiple funnels of dividing booty in the storage fertilizer slot, funnel of dividing booty passes through Vertical duct and the transverse tube of bottom are connected to one；On middle beam, bolt is fixed with multiple fixing seats, each fixing seat Bottom is fixed with a deep ploughing knife；On the crossbeam of front side, corresponding each deep ploughing knife is provided with a furrower disc；At rear-side cross member bottom Portion is fixed at least two gauge wheels.
- 2. cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine of escaping as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the fixing seat is vertically provided with One fixinig plate is fixed by the bolt knife that will deep plough on fixinig plate.
- 3. cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine of escaping as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vertical duct is arranged after connecting with transverse tube Deep ploughing knife dead astern and against deep ploughing knife setting.
- 4. cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine of escaping as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom for storing up fertile slot is provided with a driving Axis, driven fluted disc is provided in drive shaft, and corresponding driven fluted disc is coaxially arranged with a driving fluted disc, institute on gauge wheel side The driving fluted disc stated is connected with driven fluted disc by chain or belt annular；The drive shaft level, which runs through, divides booty funnel simultaneously Drive the tripper inside funnel of dividing booty.
- 5. cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine of escaping as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: be provided with the second driving on the tripper Fluted disc, corresponding with the second driving fluted disc, the transverse tube inner horizontal is provided with a shaft, and the shaft passes through cross The bearing of left and right ends is set up inside pipe, and the second driven fluted disc is provided in the shaft, and the second driven fluted disc and second drive Active toothed disk is connected by chain or belt annular.
- 6. cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine of escaping as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: be provided with material-dropping hole, institute in the shaft The material-dropping hole stated is arranged towards deep ploughing knife bottom or rear side.
- 7. cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine of escaping as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the material-dropping hole is strip, left and right Through entire transverse tube.
- 8. cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine of escaping as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: be fixed with two sections points of left and right in the shaft Expect that device, the feeding-distribution device are symmetrical set centered on the second driven fluted disc.
- 9. cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine of escaping as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the feeding-distribution device is hairbrush or strand Dragon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920185085.3U CN209572364U (en) | 2019-02-02 | 2019-02-02 | It escapes cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920185085.3U CN209572364U (en) | 2019-02-02 | 2019-02-02 | It escapes cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209572364U true CN209572364U (en) | 2019-11-05 |
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ID=68355194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920185085.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209572364U (en) | 2019-02-02 | 2019-02-02 | It escapes cultivated fertilization all-in-one machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209572364U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110972821A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-10 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Water storage and grass enrichment method for bottom cultivation of alternate and disordered soil layer of grassland |
| CN115039529A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-09-13 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院集团有限公司 | High-solid-content regenerated fertilizer sweeping, returning and fertilizing all-in-one machine and method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-02-02 CN CN201920185085.3U patent/CN209572364U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110972821A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-10 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Water storage and grass enrichment method for bottom cultivation of alternate and disordered soil layer of grassland |
| CN110972821B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-11-05 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Water storage and grass enrichment method for bottom cultivation of alternate and disordered soil layer of grassland |
| CN115039529A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-09-13 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院集团有限公司 | High-solid-content regenerated fertilizer sweeping, returning and fertilizing all-in-one machine and method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191121 Address after: 253000 Economic Development Zone, Lingcheng District, Dezhou City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong ChiXiang Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 605, 6th Floor, No. 11 Sanlihe Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee before: BEIJING DAZHI WEIYE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200826 Address after: Room 302, 3 / F, No.12, Longfei Road, Yuhuatai District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province 210000 Patentee after: Chixiang Woye Technology (Jiangsu) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 253000 Economic Development Zone, Lingcheng District, Dezhou City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Shandong ChiXiang Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191105 |