CN104025804A

CN104025804A - Sugarcane distributing device

Info

Publication number: CN104025804A
Application number: CN201410296497.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李庆仁; 李敏愚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Liuzhou Zeng Hui Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2014-06-27
Filing date: 2014-06-27
Publication date: 2014-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2034-06-27
Also published as: CN104025804B

Abstract

The invention discloses a sugarcane distributing device which comprises annular chain transmission rails. The annular chain transmission rails are mounted on a framework and are horizontally arranged, a disc with clamp grooves is horizontally mounted above the corresponding annular chain transmission rail, the clamp grooves radially and outwardly extend to the edge of the disc to form openings, a plurality of connecting blocks and shifting forks are arranged on the outer sides of chains of the annular chain transmission rails, the shifting forks have arc-shaped movement tracks and can synchronously move with the clamp grooves on the arc-shaped movement tracks, a sugarcane guide rod is arranged on the outer side of the disc, the tail end of the sugarcane guide rod corresponds to a straight end of a side of the corresponding annular chain transmission rail, and the other end of the sugarcane guide rod extends along a tangential direction from the disc to a nearly quarter circumferential position; grips which are connected with swing rods are arranged on straight outer sides of the annular chain transmission rails, and the straight outer sides of the annular chain transmission rails and the tail end of the sugarcane guide rod are positioned on the same side of the sugarcane distributing device. The sugarcane distributing device has the advantage that sugarcanes can be distributed one by one by the sugarcane distributing device.

Description

Sugarcane distributor

Technical field

The present invention relates to farm machinery manufacturing technology field, especially a kind of device of carrying for the sugarcane bar distribution by cutting down on sugarcane rod harvester.

Background technology

Existing sugarcane rod harvester, especially whole rod-type grain header, sugarcane bar by reaping apparatus after field cuts off, fall in heaps on grain header, sugarcane bar in heaps carries out the processing such as follow-up stripping leaf, easily causes leaf stripping device to stop up and stripping leaf sordid problem.Thereby, on market, need a kind of on whole rod-type combine, when keeping the whole bar of sugarcane bar, the sugarcane bar sugarcane bar of cutting down can be assigned to the sugarcane distributor on follow-up sugarcane bar transfer passage by root again, to coordinate follow-up can being widely used in sugarcane field by the device of root processing sugarcane bar.

Summary of the invention

Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of sugarcane distributor, does not have to distribute the device of sugarcane sugarcane bar to coordinate the problem that can process by root the processing of sugarcane bar by root to solve existing whole rod harvester.

In order to address the above problem, technical scheme of the present invention is: this sugarcane distributor comprises rack-mounted horizontally disposed ring chain conveyor track, a sprocket wheel upper horizontal of described ring chain conveyor track is provided with a disk, on described disk, offer multiple draw-in grooves, described draw-in groove extends radially outwardly to described disk border and forms opening, the chain lateral surface of described ring chain conveyor track is equipped with multiple contiguous blocks, on each described contiguous block, be provided with the shift fork for dial sugarcane bar by root, described shift fork has the arcuate movement track being synchronized with the movement with described draw-in groove, described disk outside is provided with sugarcane bar guide post, the end of described sugarcane bar guide post is corresponding to described ring chain conveyor track one side straight flange termination, the other end extends along described disk outer rim to the tangential direction of nearly quadrant position, have at least one fork being driven by engine in described ring chain conveyor track in the straight flange arranged outside of the end homonymy of described sugarcane bar guide post, described fork is fixed with the chuck for clamping sugarcane bar.

In technique scheme, more specifically scheme can be: have many described forks, described engine connects the knee that drives to have multiple bends, every described fork is hinged by multiple bends of linkage and described knee separately, and the free end of every described fork is all provided with a described chuck.

Further: described chain drive track has two, before the shift fork position of a described chain drive track below above described the shift fork position of a chain drive track, described shift fork is hinged on described contiguous block, and one side of described contiguous block and described shift fork is connected with torsion spring.

Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:

This sugarcane distributor adopts the disk with draw-in groove on two ring chain conveyor track and track, coordinate " L " shape shift fork on chain, sugarcane bar is transported to sugarcane bar guide post top and snaps in disk and rotate along sugarcane bar guide post by the draw-in groove of velamen disk border, play automatically a pile sugarcane bar is separated into every; By multiple forks with chuck, the sugarcane bar that on disk, multiple draw-in grooves are carried is clamped to down by root on the transfer passage of operation conveying plant again, has realized like this sugarcane bar in heaps is separated into by root and is processed.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the A place enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is that the B of Fig. 2 is to view;

Fig. 5 is that the C of Fig. 2 is to view;

Fig. 6 is that the D of Fig. 2 is to view;

Fig. 7 is that the E of Fig. 2 is to view.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail:

This sugarcane distributor as shown in Figures 1 to 7, it comprise rack-mounted horizontally disposed on, lower two ring chain conveyor track, with the upper and lower of clamping sugarcane bar, frame comprises that base 8 and Duo Gen erect the support column 14 arranging, on, two of the tops sprocket wheel 9 of lower two ring chain conveyor track and two of belows sprocket wheel 9 are arranged on respectively the upper and lower of support column 14, top two sprocket wheels 9 between and between the sprocket wheel 9 of two of belows, be all connected with chain 7, one of them sprocket wheel 9 of top and one of them sprocket wheel 9 of below are connected with drive motors 13.On a sprocket wheel 9 of top ring chain conveyor track, be horizontally installed with a disk 6, disk 6 edge has multiple draw-in groove 6-1 for one week, the draw-in groove 6-1 here has four, draw-in groove 6-1 extends radially outwardly to disk 6 edges and forms opening, article two, multiple contiguous blocks 10 are all equipped with in chain 7 lateral surfaces of ring chain conveyor track and the relevant position of draw-in groove 6-1, on each contiguous block 10, be all hinged with one for dial the shift fork 12 of " L " shape and the torsion spring 11 of top this shift fork 12 of pressure of sugarcane bar by root, shift fork 12 has the arcuate movement track being synchronized with the movement with draw-in groove 6-1, disk 6 outsides are provided with sugarcane bar guide post 5, the end of sugarcane bar guide post 5 is corresponding to ring chain conveyor track one side straight flange termination, the other end extends to form sugarcane bar guide post 5 tops along disk 6 outer rims to the tangential direction of nearly quadrant position, sugarcane bar is transported to sugarcane bar guide post 5 tops, shift fork 12 on chain 7 is stirred sugarcane bar between disk 6 and sugarcane bar guide post 5, make sugarcane bar snap in disk 6 with along sugarcane bar guide post 5 and rotate by the draw-in groove 6-1 at velamen disk 6 edges, stir in process, shift fork 12 presses torsion spring 11 and swings 90 ° of positions.Below before shift fork 12 positions of a chain drive track in shift fork 12 positions of a chain drive track above, the rotation that facilitates sugarcane bar slightly to tilt.By disk 6 and shift fork 12, a pile sugarcane bar is separated into every.

Have at least one fork being driven by engine 13 in ring chain conveyor track in the straight flange arranged outside of the end homonymy of sugarcane bar guide post 5, fork 3 is fixed with the chuck 4 for clamping sugarcane bar.Here have four forks 3, engine 1 connects the knee 2 that drives to have four bends, and every fork 3 is hinged by four bends of linkage and knee 2 separately, and the free end of every fork 3 is all provided with a chuck 4.One end of fork 3 is hinged on support 17, the linkage here comprises two connecting rods 15,16, connecting rod 16 one end connect fork 3, connecting rod 16 other ends connect one end of connecting rod 15, the other end of connecting rod 15 is connected in the respective curved portion of knee 2, and knee 2 rotates, and drivening rod 15,16 rotates successively, fork 3 is swung, to change position and the direction of chuck 4.Fig. 4 to Fig. 7 is respectively the different conditions of these four groups of linkages in the time just clamping sugarcane bar near the chuck 4 of disk 6; In Fig. 4, near 6 one groups of linkages of disk, connecting rod 15,16 is wherein in horizontal stretching state, and fork 3 is for being flapped toward the maximum angle position of chain 7, and now chuck 4 clamps the sugarcane bar of being transferred to by disk 6 and sugarcane bar guide post 5 ends; Now the connecting rod 15 of second group of linkage as shown in Figure 5 turns to setting position upwards, and connecting rod 16 and fork 3 tilt, and chuck 4 is tilted to down, makes sugarcane bar start steering horizontal direction from vertical state; Now the connecting rod 15 of the 3rd group of linkage as shown in Figure 6 rotates to horizontal level, be 180 ° of angles with the state of Fig. 4, connecting rod 16 tilts, fork 3 is for being flapped toward the maximum angle position that deviates from chain 7, chuck 4 straight down, sugarcane bar is completely in level, and on chuck 4 pitches the carriage of next procedure; Now the connecting rod 15 of the 4th group of linkage as shown in Figure 7 rotates to position straight down, and connecting rod 16 tilts, and fork 3 tilts, and chuck 4 is tilted to from having rotated to rise to straight down, there is no sugarcane bar on chuck 4, belongs to return state.Knee 2 drives four groups of linkages to coordinate with disk 6, disk 6 rotates a circle and carries four sugarcane bars, clamped by the chuck 4 of four groups of linkages successively and rotate sugarcane bar is placed from vertical state shift level, every group of chuck 4 sets back afterwards, and knee 2 also completes the rotation of a week.The time that disk 6 rotates a circle, the chuck 4 of first group of linkage is just from clamping sugarcane bar to the position that is returned to preparation and clamps for the second time.

When sugarcane bar is by disk 6 and shift fork 12 driven rotary during to the position of chuck 4, chuck 4 clamps sugarcane bar, now shift fork 12 unclamps the pressure that is not subject to sugarcane bar, set back, by engine 1 drivening rod mechanism, fork 3 and chuck 4, sugarcane root is clamped to down by root on the transfer passage of operation conveying plant, the transfer passage of conveying plant can be processed sugarcane bar by root, has realized like this sugarcane bar in heaps is separated into by root and is processed.The engine 1 that connects drive link mechanism can be connected and be driven by decelerator or electrical equipment control with the motor 13 that is connected drive sprocket, can realize automatic distribution sugarcane bar.

Claims

1. a sugarcane distributor, it is characterized in that: comprise rack-mounted horizontally disposed ring chain conveyor track, a sprocket wheel upper horizontal of described ring chain conveyor track is provided with a disk, on described disk, offer multiple draw-in grooves, described draw-in groove extends radially outwardly to described disk border and forms opening, the chain lateral surface of described ring chain conveyor track is equipped with multiple contiguous blocks, on each described contiguous block, be provided with the shift fork for dial sugarcane bar by root, described shift fork has the arcuate movement track being synchronized with the movement with described draw-in groove, described disk outside is provided with sugarcane bar guide post, the end of described sugarcane bar guide post is corresponding to described ring chain conveyor track one side straight flange termination, the other end extends along described disk outer rim to the tangential direction of nearly quadrant position, have at least one fork being driven by engine in described ring chain conveyor track in the straight flange arranged outside of the end homonymy of described sugarcane bar guide post, described fork is fixed with the chuck for clamping sugarcane bar.

2. sugarcane distributor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: there are many described forks, described engine connects the knee that drives to have multiple bends, every described fork is hinged by multiple bends of linkage and described knee separately, and the free end of every described fork is all provided with a described chuck.

3. sugarcane distributor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described chain drive track has two, before the shift fork position of a described chain drive track below above described the shift fork position of a chain drive track, described shift fork is hinged on described contiguous block, and one side of described contiguous block and described shift fork is connected with torsion spring.