CN108811715A - The clamping conveying device of biobelt clamping decorticator - Google Patents
The clamping conveying device of biobelt clamping decorticator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108811715A CN108811715A CN201810484605.0A CN201810484605A CN108811715A CN 108811715 A CN108811715 A CN 108811715A CN 201810484605 A CN201810484605 A CN 201810484605A CN 108811715 A CN108811715 A CN 108811715A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamping
- wheel
- band
- conveying device
- fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
- A01D45/06—Harvesting of standing crops of flax or similar fibrous plants
- A01D45/065—Harvesting of standing crops of flax or similar fibrous plants of fibrous plants other than flax, e.g. ramie, sisal, hemp, jute, Spanish grass, raffia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/08—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D57/00—Delivering mechanisms for harvesters or mowers
- A01D57/20—Delivering mechanisms for harvesters or mowers with conveyor belts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides the clamping conveying devices of biobelt clamping decorticator, clamping conveying device includes hemp stalk clamping conveying device, sliding cutting mechanism and fiber clamping conveying device, sliding cutting mechanism is made of blade and cutter holder, it is triangular in shape, it is fixed on no shaft pulley two and the mounting plate left side without shaft pulley three, it is wherein placed in the front end of the driving double pulley without shaft pulley one, no shaft pulley two and is placed in after the driving double pulley without shaft pulley three;V-type A band and V-type B band jointly carry out waste of flax when around driving double pulley to clamp and take off fiber crops.The present invention will generate significant beneficial effect:Biobelt clamping conveying, feeding and output carry out on the outside of clamping band, smooth, unlike single tape above-mentioned clamping will also be gone on the inside of clamping band;Three support without shaft pulley, are passed through with sharp two sides hemp stalk or fiber.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological fields, are a kind of mechanical equipments for bast-fibre preliminary working, specifically
It is related to hemp stalk clamping conveying device.
Background technique
Ramie is the traditional characteristics industrial crops in China, and ramee is known as the king of natural fiber, and sesame slices are full of nutrition complete
Face.Ramie requires harvest in due course, harvests too early fiber and does not reach full growth, the thin low output of hemp skin, and the Physical Mechanical of fiber
Can be poor, cause harvest fibre percentage low, fiber quality is poor;Harvest too late then fiber aging, fiber, which is attached on boon, to be not easy point
From, cause fiber strength to decline, fibre percentage reduce, influence the yield and income of ramie.
Ramie general year receives three times, traditional artificial harvesting approach, and receipts ramee operation, which accounts in entire production process, to be used
3/5ths or more of work amount, time-consuming more, large labor intensity, technical requirements are high, and sesame slices are discarded.Mechanized harvest
Equipment is the key that ramie raw materials, Feed Manufacturing joint, and influence ramie produce to scale industrialized development it is important because
One of element.Therefore, ramie is pushed to produce to high-efficient development, the research and innovation of harvest technology and harvest machinery just seem especially
It is important.
Effect is low, large labor intensity in order to solve the problems, such as manually to harvest, and has been developed that a plurality of types of ramies both at home and abroad
Decorticating equipment and feed processing machinery.Also fine use this year comes out with feeding ramie harvester, but technology is less mature.Not
See ramie harvesting and the integrated combined harvester of decorticating practical application in production, more has no while harvesting hemp stalk fiber and fiber crops
The tip(Feed)Ramie combine harvester.
The prior art ZL200810046933.9 ramie combine harvester being closer to the present invention, can only once complete to cut
Stalk and fiber decorticating processing, and gear fiber crops pin easily obstruction twines fiber crops, fine when its core technology Bidirectional automatic des-hemp machine has continuous de- fiber crops
Dimension carding mechanism has a numb phenomenon of wound, and vertical gripping fibers not frangible de- collection the defects of, harvest technology is still immature.
The ramie combine for another prior art ZL201310517788.9 being closer to the present invention, also can only
Stalk and fiber decorticating are cut in completion, and there are significant drawbacks in the Machine Design, first is that complete machine harvesting and the numb two big working cells of stripping are simultaneously
Column, cause the width of complete machine excessive, and shift and go to the field operation difficulty, are not suitable for the agricultural production item that fiber crops area road is narrow, field is small
Part.Second is that " separation rate of flaxen fiber and boon is conducive to subsequent decorticator tool separation processing and height up to 94 or more percent
The statement of quality fibre percentage " the machine beneficial effect points out that the machine is that initial gross separation goes out fiber, also wants subsequent mechanical separation processing.
Third is that the machine completes cutting by cutter device and finished product integral box and collects operation, the rear base of gripping apparatus grips is undressed
Hemp stalk is cut with cutter device, it is too big to lose loss, and bad reprocessing utilizes.
Chinese patent application Patent No. ZL201620880065.4 discloses a kind of bast-fibre extractor, using wheel
The clamping wheel of band clamping, two sets of de- numb device horizontal alignments, hemp stalk and fiber clamping conveying device is co-axially located at de- numb device
Top is equipped with truncated cone-shaped coupling ring and arc skateboard for guiding fiber and air-flow between the two, by being respectively provided at hemp stalk folder
It holds two blow guns at wheel top and fiber clamping wheel fiber entry and realizes clamping handover, hemp stalk clamps conveying device and is used for de-
Numb material inputs the de- numb device of the first twin-roll, and fiber clamps conveying device and the de- numb material after first time de- fiber crops is used to carry out
Second of de- fiber crops and output fiber, feed hemp stalk and output fiber in the same end, feed, export below above.
The existing machine driving of the machine has air-flow transmission again, and structure is more complex, fiber is blown into clamping device by air-flow, reliably
Property it is poor, will manually hemp stalk be put into the insides of hemp stalk clamping conveyer belts by feeding fiber crops, and the degree of automation is not high, cannot be with standing header
Direct mating realization ramee combining can not raise vertical the cutting of double receipts combined harvesters with horizontal two cutting tables ramie fibre
The mating realization ramee combining of platform.
Chinese patent application authorization disclosure of the invention number is 106048740B, entitled for bast-fibre extractor
Hemp stalk clamps conveying device, and disclosing hemp stalk clamping conveying device includes hemp stalk driven wheel, hemp stalk transportation wheel belt driving wheel band, fiber crops
Stalk clamping conveyer belts, hemp stalk transportation wheel belt, folding wheel, pinch roller, folding wheel driving wheel band and hemp stalk clamp driving wheel;Hemp stalk folder
Small one and large one installation Driven by Coaxial on the same axis side by side of driving wheel and hemp stalk driven wheel is held, and is arranged in the de- numb de- fiber crops of device two
Top among roller, hemp stalk transportation wheel belt terminal are equipped with the folding wheel;Pinch roller is three, they are respectively placed in folding wheel
Below, the first de- numb device inlet and outlet position;Folding wheel rides on hemp stalk clamping conveyer belts through the wheel that both ends are had chance with,
Folding wheel is driven by hemp stalk folding wheel driving wheel band and is reversely rotated de- numb material folding hanging with following pinch roller in hemp stalk
Enter hemp stalk on clamping conveyer belts and clamps driving wheel.They are all single side method of clamping.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hemp stalks of biobelt clamping decorticator for harvesting fiber to clamp conveying device.
The technical scheme is that:
The clamping conveying device of biobelt clamping decorticator, which is characterized in that the clamping conveying device includes hemp stalk clamping conveying
Device, sliding cutting mechanism and fiber clamp conveying device,
The sliding cutting mechanism is made of blade and cutter holder, triangular in shape, is fixed on no shaft pulley two and the installation without shaft pulley three
On the left of plate.
Further, above-mentioned hemp stalk clamps conveying device, by anti-belt wheel, folding wheel, three without shaft pulley, driving biobelt
Wheel, driving wheel, transmission belt, V-type A band, output wheel and V-type B band composition;V-type A band front end is supported by folding wheel, rear end by
Output wheel bearing, around driving double pulley, V-type B with top by three before and after driving double pulley without shaft pulley support, below by
More than two anti-belt wheel support rings are around de- numb host;The front end of the driving double pulley, shaftless band are wherein placed in without shaft pulley one
It takes turns two and is placed in after the driving double pulley without shaft pulley three;V-type A band and V-type B band are common when around driving double pulley
Hemp stalk is carried out to clamp and take off fiber crops.
Further, above-mentioned fiber clamping conveying device includes driving wheel, driven wheel, pinch roller and clamping band, clamping band
Section it is W-shaped, upper clamping band and lower clamping band a positive and a negative are mutually twisted, upper clamping wheel band and lower clamping wheel band front-back staggered,
Before the lower clamping wheel band is stretched outside, the fiber that front end inlet undertaking hemp stalk clamping conveying device pulls out, 45 ° of horizontal tilt, with
De- fiber crops subsidiary engine tilts 30 ° of installations, and the driving wheel is placed in rear end, completes fibre cutting and the de- fiber crops of auxiliary.
Further, above-mentioned no shaft pulley is made of left wheel, right wheel, single-row radial ball bearing and mounting plate, described
The central boss of left wheel and right wheel is embedded in bearing inner race, is fastened with screw, mounting plate is welded on bearing outer ring, mounting plate
Couple with rack.
The present invention will generate significant beneficial effect:
Biobelt clamping conveying, feeding and output carry out on the outside of clamping band, smooth, unlike single tape above-mentioned clamping will also turn
On the inside of to clamping band;Three support without shaft pulley, are passed through with sharp two sides hemp stalk or fiber, and lower section is supported by three anti-belt wheels, ring
Around de- numb host.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is complete machine main view(Side elevation working principle)Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is complete machine vertical view(Horizontal layout)Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is complete machine left view(Positive facade)Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the Combined fodder harvesting system schematic front view that two cutting tables ramie fibre raises double receipts combined harvesters;
Fig. 5 is Combined fodder harvesting system schematic top plan view;
Fig. 6 is the cutting of Combined fodder harvesting system and defeated collection chain driving box schematic front view;
Fig. 7 is ceding of Taiwan driving box schematic top plan view;
Fig. 8 is ceding of Taiwan driving box left view schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is decorticator main view(Side elevation)Schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is decorticator schematic top plan view;
Figure 11 is the right view of decorticator(Positive facade)Schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is that hemp stalk clamps conveying device schematic front view;
Figure 13 is that hemp stalk clamps conveying device schematic top plan view;
Figure 14 is the shaftless double pulley main view that hemp stalk clamps conveying device;
Figure 15 is Figure 14 left view(Section view)Figure;
Figure 16 is sliding cutting mechanism schematic front view;
Figure 17 is sliding cutting mechanism schematic top plan view;
Figure 18 is sliding cutting mechanism left view schematic diagram;
Figure 19 fiber clamps conveying device side view(Side elevation);
Figure 20 fiber clamps conveying device top view(Horizontal plane);
Figure 21 fiber clamps conveying device left view(Positive facade);
Wherein, 1, standing header, 2, shredding machine, 3, the horizontal ceding of Taiwan, 4, control system, 5, power and power drive system, 6, de-
Numb machine, 7, feed bin, 8, fibre storehouse, 9, running gear;
301, sisal support frame is dialled, 302, dial sisal, 303, cutter, 304, driving box, 305, defeated collection chain, 306, conveyer belt,
307, ceding of Taiwan frame, 308 lifting cylinders;
3041, cutter drives crankshaft, 3042, lateral defeated collection chain drive shaft, 3043, reversed defeated collection chain drive shaft, 3044, case
Body, 3045, input wheel shaft;
601, lateral to feed numb platform, 602, vertical feeding mouth, 603, de- numb host, 604, decorticator frame, 605, worm and gear deceleration
Machine, 606 hemp stalks clamping conveying device, 607, sliding cutting knife, 608, the cover, 609, de- numb subsidiary engine, 610, fiber clamping conveying device,
611, numb motor is taken off;
6101, clamping band, 6102, contact roller, 6103, driving wheel;
606-1, anti-belt wheel, 606-2, folding wheel, 606-3, without shaft pulley, 606-4, driving double pulley, 606-5, de- fiber crops transmission
Wheel, 606-6, de- numb transmission belt, 606-7, V-type A band, 606-8, output wheel, 606-9, V-type B band;
606-11, anti-belt wheel one, 606-12, anti-belt wheel two, 606-13, anti-belt wheel three;
606-31, without shaft pulley one, 606-32, without shaft pulley two, 606-33, no shaft pulley three;
1a, left wheel, 2a, threaded connector, 3a, single-row radial ball bearing, 4a, right wheel, 5a, mounting plate.
Specific embodiment
The explanation under is made to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Two cutting tables ramie fibre as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows raises double receipts combined harvesters, by standing header 1, shredding machine 2,
The horizontal ceding of Taiwan 3, control system 4, power and power drive system 5, decorticator 6, feed bin 7, fibre storehouse 8,9 groups of running gear
At.
The horizontal ceding of Taiwan 3 and standing header 1 are configured one on the other in front, and the configuration of shredding machine 2 takes off fiber crops in middle front upper right
Machine configuration forms crop end in middle right back upper place, the horizontal ceding of Taiwan 3 and shredding machine 2(Leaf)Combining system, standing header 1 and de- fiber crops
Machine 6 forms hemp stalk joint fiber harvesting system, and control system 4, Engine and Power Train System system 5, running gear 9 forms to be walked certainly
Formula power chassis.
The control system 4 of supporting chassis includes instrument, operation handle, hydraulic system, electrical system;Power and power transmission
System 5 includes high speed engine, infinitely variable transmission, auxiliary transmission, and running gear 9 includes drive axle, walking wheel and crawler belt.
Standing header 1 includes a point numb device, helps numb device, dials numb star-wheel, cutter and gripping conveyer.
Above-mentioned supporting chassis, standing header are the prior art, and the bottom of existing semi-feeding rice and wheat combined harvester can be selected
Disk, the ceding of Taiwan convert.Existing Kubo field or cutting edge of a knife or a sword mound semi-feeding rice and wheat combined harvester particularly can be selected, remove threshing, clear
The components such as choosing, collection unloading are transformed, and are mixed the above-mentioned horizontal ceding of Taiwan 3, shredding machine 2 and decorticator 6 and are become two cutting tables ramie
Fibre raises double receipts combined harvesters, unloads the horizontal ceding of Taiwan 3, shredding machine 2, decorticator 6, load onto threshing, clean, collect unloading part can and also
Original realizes a tractor serves several purposes at rice-wheat combine harvester, improves machine utilization rate.It can also only match the horizontal ceding of Taiwan, shredding machine becomes blueness
Store the dedicated combined harvester of feed.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the Combined fodder harvesting system that double receipts combined harvesters are raised for two cutting tables ramie fibre, by crouching
The formula ceding of Taiwan 3 and 2 two large divisions of shredding machine composition.
The horizontal ceding of Taiwan 3 and host are hinged, hydraulic lifting, including dial sisal support frame 301, group sisal 302, cutter 303,
Driving box 304, defeated collection chain 305, conveyer belt 306.
It dials sisal 302 and selects common plate-making type or eccentric elastic claw type, cutter 303 selects double acting knife reciprocating cutting device, defeated
Sending band 306 is wide belt, is the prior art.
Referring to Fig. 7, defeated collection chain 305 is made of front lower chain a1 and rear cochain, and front lower chain a1, rear cochain configured in parallel are front lower
Chain a1 conveys crop end lower rightward side, and rear cochain is made of rear left cochain a2, latter two sections of upper right chain a3, upper left chain a2 with it is front lower
Chain a1 is in the same direction at the same speed, and crop end is conveyed to the right, for lateral defeated collection chain;Upper right chain a3 and front lower chain direction are on the contrary, by crop end afterwards
It rotates to the left, lateral laying is reversed defeated collection chain on the conveyor belt.
Shredding machine 2 is disk shredding machine, identical as the chaffcutter structural principle of semi-feeding rice and wheat combined harvester, by a pair
Turn to opposite, one fast one slow mechanical shoulder cut-off knife roller composition.
Since the transmission of Combined fodder harvesting system be divided into four tunnels inputting wheel shaft, and the first via is directly transmitted to conveyer belt, the
Two tunnels are transmitted to shredding machine cutter axis at a slow speed by chain, then are transmitted to quick cutter axis by gear acceleration, third road by chain and
The gear deceleration, which is transmitted to, dials sisal, and the 4th tunnel is transmitted to driving box by chain, then is transmitted to reciprocating cutting device and defeated collection chain by driving box.
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, driving box 304 is arranged on the right side of the ceding of Taiwan, drives crankshaft by cutter by link mechanism
3041, lateral defeated collection chain drive shaft 3042, reversed defeated collection chain drive shaft 3043, cabinet 3044, input wheel shaft 3045 form, will
Power is transmitted to cutter 303 and defeated collection chain 305.
It inputs wheel shaft 3045 and crankshaft 3041 is driven by cone gear-driven cutter, the output end of cutter drive shaft 3041 connects
There are two auxiliary crank link mechanisms, directly drives cutter up and down, it is lateral by the roller gear deceleration in cutter drive shaft 3041
Defeated collection chain drive shaft 3042, front end directly drive front lower chain a1, and rear end drives left side rear left cochain a2 by transmission chain, reversed defeated
Collect chain drive shaft 3043 by the roller gear on cutter driving crankshaft 3041 by wheel drive, directly drives reversed defeated collection chain real
Now with the lateral reversed speedup of defeated collection chain.
Decorticator is divided into as shown in Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11 and laterally feeds numb platform 601, and vertical feeding mouth 602 takes off fiber crops host
603, decorticator frame 604, worm-gear speed reducer 605, hemp stalk clamping conveying device 606, sliding cutting knife 607, the cover 608, de- fiber crops
Subsidiary engine 609, fiber clamp conveying device 610, take off the parts such as fiber crops motor 611.
Laterally feeding numb platform 601 is the rectangular platform positioned at foremost, is made in order for managing hemp stalk to be taken off, and weight is not intersected
It is folded, the entrance of hemp stalk clamping conveying device is pushed into after paving.
Vertical feeding mouth 602, before being located at de- numb host, two blocks of steel plates perpendicular to ground and rack are fixed into splayed,
Folded hemp stalk is guided to enter de- numb host.
De- fiber crops host 603, is made of, two roller horizontal arrangements two vane drums, and occlusion transmission, front end is opened.It sloughs
Boon and epidermis.
Decorticator frame 604, is welded with fashioned iron, frame structure.Make whole for coupling installation all parts.
Worm-gear speed reducer 605, can choose the product of specialized factory's production, and transmission ratio 40 is used as clamping conveying device
Deceleration and commutation transmission.
Hemp stalk clamps conveying device 606, and by anti-belt wheel, folding wheel, no shaft pulley drives double pulley, driving wheel, transmission
Band, V-type A band, output wheel, V-type B band composition.It is sent into de- numb host after hemp stalk is folded and sloughs boon and epidermis, hair pulls out fine
Dimension.
Without shaft pulley, it is made of left half wheel, right half wheel, single-row radial ball bearing, mounting plate, the central boss of half wheel of left and right
Be embedded in bearing inner race, fastened with screw, mounting plate is welded on bearing outer ring, and mounting plate couples with rack, hemp stalk or fiber from
Two sides are accessible to be passed through.
Three support without shaft pulley, are passed through with sharp two sides hemp stalk or fiber, and lower section is supported by three anti-belt wheels, around de- fiber crops
Host.
Sliding cutting knife 607 is made of blade and cutter holder, triangle, is fixed on the left of the mounting plate of no shaft pulley, is pressed from both sides with hemp stalk
The output end of conveying device 606 and the leading portion composition sliding cutting mechanism of fiber clamping conveying device 610 are held, the fiber in left side is cut
It is disconnected.
The back upper place of de- numb host is arranged in de- fiber crops subsidiary engine 609, and two rollers up and down open by arranged perpendicular, front end, bottom roll
It is longer than upper roller, it is stretched outside front, completes the processing of the not de- part of de- numb host 603.
Referring to Figure 19,20,21, fiber clamps conveying device 610, including driving wheel 6103, driven wheel, 6102 and of pinch roller
The section of clamping band 6101, clamping band is W-shaped, and upper clamping band and lower clamping band a positive and a negative are mutually twisted, upper clamping band and lower folder
Band front-back staggered is held, lower clamping band is stretched outside front, and front end inlet connects the fiber that hemp stalk clamping conveying device pulls out, horizontal tilt
45 °, 30 ° of installations are tilted with de- numb subsidiary engine, driving wheel completes fibre cutting and the de- fiber crops of auxiliary in rear end.
De- fiber crops power 611, when separate operaton, can be selected J02 motor, and 5.5-7.5 kilowatts of power;It is mating with standing header
When combining, power is provided by power chassis.
Hemp stalk is managed to make in order to be placed on to feed and paves the therefrom lateral push-in feeding flax port in portion on numb platform 601, folding wheel by hemp stalk to
Hemp stalk is sent into de- numb host 3 and sloughs boon and epidermis by lower folding, biobelt clamping, driving double pulley, and reverse drawing goes out fiber, fiber clamp
The fiber that the clamping of conveying device 610 pulls out is held, is drawn to the right backward, after completing fibre cutting and the de- fiber crops of auxiliary, fiber is put into extension
In Ji Macang.
As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, hemp stalk clamps conveying device, by anti-belt wheel 606-1, folding wheel 606-2, no shaft pulley
606-3 drives double pulley 606-4, driving wheel 606-5, transmission belt 606-6, and V-type A is with 606-7, output wheel 606-8, V-type B band
606-9 composition.It is sent into de- numb host after hemp stalk is folded and sloughs boon and epidermis, hair pulls out fiber.
The V-type A band front end 606-7 is supported by folding wheel 606-2, and rear end is supported by output wheel 606-8, around driving double pulley
606-4.
V-type B by three before and after driving double pulley above 606-9 without shaft pulley 606-3 with being supported, i.e., without one 606- of shaft pulley
31, without two 606-32 of shaft pulley and without three 606-33 of shaft pulley, below by three anti-belt wheel 606-1 support rings around de- numb host,
Three anti-belt wheel 606-1, that is, three 606-13 of one 606-11 of anti-belt wheel, two 606-12 of anti-belt wheel and anti-belt wheel.
Double pulley 606-4 diameter is driven to be more than or equal to the length of processed hemp stalk, band groove depth is more than or equal to two tape thickness
The sum of, it is located at right above de- numb host, is driven by worm-gear speed reducer and driving wheel 606-5 double reduction.
Folding wheel 606-2 is the wheel for having wheel rim with steamboat both ends work in V-type A, rides and is pressed in anti-belt wheel 606-1 and V
Type B takes, and feeds, folds hemp stalk.
As shown in Figure 14, Figure 15, no shaft pulley 606-3 is by left wheel 1a, right wheel 4a, single-row radial ball bearing 3a, peace
The central boss of loading board 5a composition, half wheel of left and right is embedded in bearing inner race, is fastened with screw, mounting plate 5a is welded on bearing outer ring
On, mounting plate 5a is fixedly connected with decorticator frame 604, and hemp stalk or fiber pass through from two sides are accessible.
As shown in Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18, sliding cutting knife 607 is made of blade and cutter holder, triangular in shape, is fixed on shaftless band
Two 606-32 and the mounting plate left side without three 606-33 of shaft pulley are taken turns, the output end and fiber with hemp stalk clamping conveying device 606
The leading portion for clamping conveying device 610 forms sliding cutting mechanism, by the fibre cutting in left side.
By sliding cutting knife, hemp stalk clamps the output end of conveying device and the leading portion group of fiber clamping conveying device for sliding cutting mechanism
At sliding cutting knife is made of blade and cutter holder, at triangle, is fixed on the left side of no shaft pulley mounting plate, the fiber in left side is cut
It is disconnected.
Combined fodder harvesting system is made of the horizontal ceding of Taiwan and disc type shredding machine two large divisions.Horizontal ceding of Taiwan configuration exists
Positive front upper place, shredding machine configuration constitute crop end in upper right side, the two(Sesame slices)Combined fodder harvesting system gathers in the crop end on top
(Sesame slices)And it carries out chopping processing and obtains feed.
Hemp stalk is delivered to lateral the feeding of the hemp stalk clamping conveying device of decorticator by the gripping conveyor structure of standing header
Mouthful, hemp stalk is folded down by the folding sisal of hemp stalk clamping conveying device, and hemp stalk is sent into de- numb host and sloughs fiber crops by clamping conveyer belts
Bone and epidermis, and fiber is pulled out, fiber clamps conveying device gripping fibers, draws to the right backward, completes sliding cutting and does not take off part
Processing, obtain fiber.
It is described the prefered embodiments of the present invention in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, still, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned realities
The detail in mode is applied, within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, a variety of letters can be carried out to technical solution of the present invention
Monotropic type, these simple variants all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance
In the case where shield, it can be combined in any appropriate way.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can
No further explanation will be given for the combination of energy.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined randomly, as long as it is without prejudice to originally
The thought of invention, it should also be regarded as the disclosure of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the clamping conveying device of biobelt clamping decorticator, which is characterized in that the clamping conveying device includes that hemp stalk clamping is defeated
Device, sliding cutting mechanism and fiber clamping conveying device are sent,
The sliding cutting mechanism is made of blade and cutter holder, triangular in shape, is fixed on no shaft pulley two and the installation without shaft pulley three
On the left of plate.
2. the hemp stalk as described in claim 1 clamps conveying device, which is characterized in that hemp stalk clamps conveying device, by anti-
Belt wheel, folding wheel, three without shaft pulley, driving double pulley, driving wheel, transmission belt, V-type A band, output wheel and V-type B band composition;
V-type A band front end is supported by folding wheel, and rear end is supported by output wheel, and around driving double pulley, the band top V-type B is double by driving
Three before and after belt wheel support without shaft pulley, below by more than two anti-belt wheel support rings around de- numb host;
It is wherein placed in the front end of the driving double pulley without shaft pulley one, the no shaft pulley two and is placed in without shaft pulley three described
After driving double pulley;The V-type A band and the V-type B band are clamped and are taken off to waste of flax jointly when around driving double pulley
Fiber crops.
3. the hemp stalk as claimed in claim 1 or 2 clamps conveying device, which is characterized in that the fiber clamping conveying dress
It sets including driving wheel, driven wheel, pinch roller and clamping band, the section of clamping band is W-shaped, upper clamping band and lower clamping band a positive and a negative
It is mutually twisted, the upper clamping wheel band and lower clamping wheel band front-back staggered, before the lower clamping wheel band is stretched outside, front end inlet is held
The fiber that hemp stalk clamping conveying device pulls out is connect, 45 ° of horizontal tilt, tilts 30 ° of installations with de- numb subsidiary engine, the driving wheel is placed in
Fibre cutting and the de- fiber crops of auxiliary are completed in rear end.
4. the hemp stalk as claimed in claim 1 or 2 clamps conveying device, which is characterized in that the no shaft pulley is by left
In the central boss insertion bearing of wheel, right wheel, single-row radial ball bearing and mounting plate composition, the left wheel and right wheel
Circle, is fastened, mounting plate is welded on bearing outer ring, and mounting plate couples with rack with screw.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810484605.0A CN108811715B (en) | 2018-05-20 | 2018-05-20 | Clamping and conveying device of double-belt clamping ramie removing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810484605.0A CN108811715B (en) | 2018-05-20 | 2018-05-20 | Clamping and conveying device of double-belt clamping ramie removing machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108811715A true CN108811715A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
CN108811715B CN108811715B (en) | 2021-03-30 |
Family
ID=64148920
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810484605.0A Active CN108811715B (en) | 2018-05-20 | 2018-05-20 | Clamping and conveying device of double-belt clamping ramie removing machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108811715B (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10524423B1 (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2020-01-07 | Hemp Processing Solutions, LLC | Plant processing system |
US10751722B1 (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2020-08-25 | Pearson Incorporated | System for processing cannabis crop materials |
US10757860B1 (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2020-09-01 | Hemp Processing Solutions, LLC | Stripper apparatus crop harvesting system |
US10785906B2 (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2020-09-29 | Pearson Incorporated | Plant processing system |
US10933424B1 (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2021-03-02 | Pearson Incorporated | Grinding roll improvements |
US20220211093A1 (en) * | 2021-01-02 | 2022-07-07 | Frazer Industries LLC | Systems and Methods for Improved Bucker Insertion |
US11534770B1 (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2022-12-27 | Pearson Incorporated | Systems and methods for step grinding |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2866515A1 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2005-08-26 | Guy Dehondt | Collection and baling procedure for fibrous plant stalks, especially of flax, includes crushing, decorticating and cleaning before rolling into bales |
CN103597951A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-02-26 | 武汉纺织大学 | Ramie combine harvester |
CN104012249A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-09-03 | 中南林业科技大学 | Harvester header device with multiple obliquely-arranged disc-shaped cutters and harvesting method |
CN203912602U (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2014-11-05 | 株式会社久保田 | Grain header |
CN104838803A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-08-19 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Ramie harvester |
RU2569033C1 (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2015-11-20 | Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт механизации льноводства Российской академии сельскохозяйственных наук (ГНУ ВНИИМЛ Россельхозакадемии) | Device for combing layer of stems of rotted straw in stream |
CN205934129U (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-02-08 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | Crudefiber crop fiber extraction machine |
CN107950174A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2018-04-24 | 株式会社久保田 | Combine harvester |
-
2018
- 2018-05-20 CN CN201810484605.0A patent/CN108811715B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2866515A1 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2005-08-26 | Guy Dehondt | Collection and baling procedure for fibrous plant stalks, especially of flax, includes crushing, decorticating and cleaning before rolling into bales |
CN107950174A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2018-04-24 | 株式会社久保田 | Combine harvester |
CN203912602U (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2014-11-05 | 株式会社久保田 | Grain header |
CN103597951A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-02-26 | 武汉纺织大学 | Ramie combine harvester |
CN104012249A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-09-03 | 中南林业科技大学 | Harvester header device with multiple obliquely-arranged disc-shaped cutters and harvesting method |
RU2569033C1 (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2015-11-20 | Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт механизации льноводства Российской академии сельскохозяйственных наук (ГНУ ВНИИМЛ Россельхозакадемии) | Device for combing layer of stems of rotted straw in stream |
CN104838803A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-08-19 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Ramie harvester |
CN205934129U (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-02-08 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | Crudefiber crop fiber extraction machine |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11534770B1 (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2022-12-27 | Pearson Incorporated | Systems and methods for step grinding |
US10751722B1 (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2020-08-25 | Pearson Incorporated | System for processing cannabis crop materials |
US10524423B1 (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2020-01-07 | Hemp Processing Solutions, LLC | Plant processing system |
US10785906B2 (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2020-09-29 | Pearson Incorporated | Plant processing system |
US10757860B1 (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2020-09-01 | Hemp Processing Solutions, LLC | Stripper apparatus crop harvesting system |
US11751507B1 (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2023-09-12 | Hemp Processing Solutions, LLC | Crop harvesting system with plant stripping apparatus |
US10933424B1 (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2021-03-02 | Pearson Incorporated | Grinding roll improvements |
US11077445B2 (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2021-08-03 | Pearson Incorporated | Grinding roll improvements |
US11826762B1 (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2023-11-28 | Pearson Incorporated | Grinding roll improvements |
US20220211093A1 (en) * | 2021-01-02 | 2022-07-07 | Frazer Industries LLC | Systems and Methods for Improved Bucker Insertion |
US11957075B2 (en) * | 2021-01-02 | 2024-04-16 | Frazer Industries LLC | Systems and methods for improved bucker insertion |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN108811715B (en) | 2021-03-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN108811715A (en) | The clamping conveying device of biobelt clamping decorticator | |
CN108718676A (en) | Crop end combining system | |
CN108633454A (en) | The conveying device of crop end combining system | |
CN204539964U (en) | Band cuts the corn picker of the ceding of Taiwan before front harvesting and the vertical cross conveyor of stalk | |
CN108633453A (en) | Decorticator is clamped in biobelt | |
CN108419513B (en) | Ramie fiber feeding double-harvesting combine harvester | |
CN104641807A (en) | Automatic high-efficiency ramie peeling machine | |
CN203814210U (en) | Header of three-row pepper picking harvester | |
CN108411378A (en) | The transition apparatus of decorticator is clamped for biobelt | |
CN108633452A (en) | A kind of ramee harvesting method | |
CN104584786A (en) | Vertical shaft disc type straw header device for combine harvester | |
CN108617248A (en) | Ramie combine harvester | |
CN208300353U (en) | For biobelt clamping decorticator without shaft pulley | |
CN208293121U (en) | Transition apparatus for biobelt clamping decorticator | |
CN203735113U (en) | Pull-type maize straw bundling forming machine | |
CN208618008U (en) | A kind of ramee processing machine | |
CN201533506U (en) | Corn harvester with directional straw laying and stacking device and multi-purpose chassis | |
EP1623617A1 (en) | A machine for reaping hemp and similar plants | |
CN204539992U (en) | Band cuts the ceding of Taiwan before the corn of front harvesting and the vertical transversal exiting device of stalk | |
CN108411377A (en) | A kind of ramee processing machine | |
CN112425350A (en) | Crop straw harvesting and bundling machine and working method thereof | |
CN114600636A (en) | Ramie combine harvester for fibers | |
CN108401687A (en) | For biobelt clamping decorticator without shaft pulley | |
CN204518523U (en) | Vertical shaft disc type straw header device for combine harvester | |
CN208597328U (en) | A kind of stalk Ba Qie integration of operation mechanism |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |