CN1816639A - 马氏体不锈钢 - Google Patents
马氏体不锈钢 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1816639A CN1816639A CNA2004800187991A CN200480018799A CN1816639A CN 1816639 A CN1816639 A CN 1816639A CN A2004800187991 A CNA2004800187991 A CN A2004800187991A CN 200480018799 A CN200480018799 A CN 200480018799A CN 1816639 A CN1816639 A CN 1816639A
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- 229910001105 martensitic stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 90
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 90
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 29
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910001039 duplex stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 if any Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 47
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 26
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 23
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKIZCWYLBDKLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M N,N,N-Trimethylmethanaminium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)C OKIZCWYLBDKLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TZMFJUDUGYTVRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-2,3-dione Chemical compound CCC(=O)C(C)=O TZMFJUDUGYTVRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/42—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
钢编号 | 化学成分(质量%) | Ni-bal.值 | ||||||||||||
C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Ni | Cu | Mo | sol.Al | N | O | 其它 | ||
A | 0.025 | 0.35 | 0.69 | 0.013 | 0.001 | 12.0 | 7.8 | - | 4.7 | 0.011 | 0.005 | 0.004 | - | -1.703 |
B | 0.041 | 0.24 | 0.61 | 0.004 | 0.001 | 11.8 | 6.9 | - | 4.8 | 0.013 | 0.007 | 0.004 | - | -1.811 |
C | 0.010 | 0.36 | 0.21 | 0.016 | 0.001 | 11.8 | 6.2 | 3.0 | 6.5 | 0.016 | 0.002 | 0.004 | - | -4.359 |
D | 0.035 | 0.31 | 0.13 | 0.011 | 0.001 | 12.7 | 6.9 | 1.6 | 4.4 | 0.016 | 0.013 | 0.004 | - | -1.917 |
E | 0.036 | 0.24 | 1.09 | 0.014 | 0.001 | 12.2 | 7.1 | - | 4.8 | 0.019 | 0.006 | 0.005 | Ti:0.011 | -1.991 |
F | 0.019 | 0.34 | 0.59 | 0.016 | 0.001 | 12.5 | 6.5 | - | 4.2 | 0.012 | 0.005 | 0.005 | Ca:0.0020 | -3.216 |
G | 0.020 | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.012 | 0.001 | 12.0 | 7.7 | - | 4.6 | 0.015 | 0.006 | 0.004 | V:0.07,Ti:0.047,Ca:0.0011 | -1.819 |
H | 0.018 | 0.71 | 0.48 | 0.015 | 0.001 | 12.4 | 6.8 | - | 4.2 | 0.015 | 0.006 | 0.003 | W:1.2 | -3.472 |
1 | 0.018 | 0.21 | 1.11 | 0.015 | 0.001 | 11.9 | 7.7 | - | 4.1 | 0.011 | 0.005 | 0.003 | V:0.06.Ca:0.0015Mg:0.0011 | -0.802 |
J | 0.006 | 0.29 | 0.55 | 0.015 | 0.001 | 11.3 | 7.2 | - | 5.8 | 0.013 | 0.001 | 0.003 | Nb:0.018,Zr:0.072 | -3.404 |
K | 0.036 | 0.24 | 0.20 | 0.015 | 0.001 | 12.3 | 6.8 | - | 6.1 | 0.017 | 0.004 | 0.005 | Mg:0.0022 | -4.336 |
L | 0.011 | 0.24 | 1.15 | 0.015 | 0.001 | 12.0 | 7.2 | 2.2 | 4.5 | 0.018 | 0.008 | 0.004 | V:0.05,Mg:0.0030 | -0.901 |
M | 0.016 | 0.21 | 0.40 | 0.012 | 0.001 | 12.1 | 7.2 | 1.7 | 5.4 | 0.016 | 0.011 | 0.002 | Ti:0.012.Ca:0.0008 | -2.337 |
N | 0.032 | 0.31 | 0.57 | 0.009 | 0.001 | 12.5 | 6.0 | 1.8 | 5.1 | 0.014 | 0.005 | 0.004 | Ca:0.0012 | -3.377 |
O | 0.008 | 0.31 | 1.09 | 0.007 | 0.001 | 12.7 | 6.1 | 1.5 | 4.9 | 0.015 | 0.002 | 0.003 | Nb:0.021,Ti:0.017 | -3.977 |
P | 0.005 | 0.31 | 0.67 | 0.015 | 0.001 | 11.5 | 6.1 | 2.3 | 4.3 | 0.017 | 0.006 | 0.004 | Ce:0.0048 | -1.777 |
Q | 0.012 | 0.35 | 1.08 | 0.014 | 0.001 | 13.0 | 7.5 | 1.8 | 4.2 | 0.019 | 0.002 | 0.005 | W:0.9,V:0.04,Ti:0.028 | -1.938 |
R | 0.010 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.009 | 0.001 | 12.2 | 6.5 | 2.0 | 5.3 | 0.019 | 0.008 | 0.003 | Ca:0.0025 | -3.298 |
S | 0.020 | 0.28 | 0.56 | 0.012 | 0.001 | 11.9 | 5.9 | 2.1 | 4.1 | 0.008 | 0.003 | 0.003 | Ca:0.0016,B:0.0011,Ti:0.012 | -1.582 |
T | 0.005 | 0.66 | 0.43 | 0.014 | 0.001 | 12.5 | 4.5 | - | 4.7 | 0.020 | 0.008 | 0.002 | V:0.004,Ca:0.0018 | -6.704 |
U | 0.008 | 0.75 | 0.33 | 0.015 | 0.001 | 12.7 | 4.5 | 1.5 | 4.8 | 0.025 | 0.009 | 0.003 | V:0.003,Ca:0.0015 | -6.363 |
V | 0.008 | 0.22 | 0.45 | 0.015 | 0.001 | 12.1 | 5.8 | - | 2.1 | 0.015 | 0.006 | 0.003 | V:0.005,Ca:0.0018 | -1.338 |
W | 0.015 | 0.23 | 0.84 | 0.016 | 0.001 | 22.3 | 5.4 | - | 3.0 | 0.018 | 0.142 | 0.004 | - | -9.480 |
试验号 | 钢编号 | Mo量(质量%) | 屈服应力(MPa) | 耐腐蚀性:4点弯曲试验 | 备注 | ||
添加量 | 固溶量 | 环境1 | 环境2 | ||||
1 | A | 4.7 | 4.7 | 925 | ○○ | ×× | 发明例 |
2 | B | 4.8 | 4.4 | 981 | ○○ | ×× | |
3 | C | 6.5 | 6.5 | 1071 | ○○ | ○○ | |
4 | D | 4.4 | 4.4 | 982 | ○○ | ○○ | |
5 | E | 4.8 | 4.2 | 901 | ○○ | ×× | |
6 | F | 4.2 | 4.2 | 925 | ○○ | ×× | |
7 | G | 4.6 | 4.3 | 900 | ○○ | ×× | |
8 | H | 4.2 | 4.1 | 915 | ○○ | ×× | |
9 | I | 4.1 | 4.0 | 922 | ○○ | ×× | |
10 | J | 5.8 | 5.8 | 969 | ○○ | ○× | |
11 | K | 6.1 | 6.0 | 961 | ○○ | ○× | |
12 | L | 4.5 | 4.5 | 1135 | ○○ | ○○ | |
13 | M | 5.4 | 5.2 | 1094 | ○○ | ○○ | |
14 | N | 5.1 | 5.1 | 1012 | ○○ | ○○ | |
15 | O | 4.9 | 4.7 | 1020 | ○○ | ○○ | |
16 | P | 4.3 | 4.3 | 1014 | ○○ | ○○ | |
17 | Q | 4.2 | 4.2 | 1030 | ○○ | ○○ | |
18 | R | 5.3 | 5.3 | 1095 | ○○ | ○○ | |
19 | S | 4.1 | 4.1 | 1022 | ○○ | ○○ | |
20 | T | 4.7 | 3.8 | 763 | ×× | ×× | 比较例 |
21 | U | 4.8 | 3.7 | 775 | ×× | ×× | |
22 | V | 2.1 | 2.1 | 732 | ×× | ×× | 以往例 |
23 | W | 3.0 | 3.0 | 872 | ○○ | ○○ | |
24 | A | 4.7 | 2.5 | 723 | ×× | ×× | 比较例 |
25 | B | 4.8 | 2.2 | 763 | ×× | ×× | |
26 | C | 6.5 | 2.4 | 837 | ×× | ×× | |
27 | D | 4.4 | 2.6 | 763 | ×× | ×× | |
28 | E | 4.8 | 2.3 | 768 | ×× | ×× | |
29 | F | 4.2 | 2.5 | 774 | ×× | ×× | |
30 | G | 4.6 | 2.6 | 772 | ×× | ×× | |
31 | h | 4.2 | 2.4 | 7990 | xx 0 | xx | |
32 | I | 4.1 | 2.7 | 777 | ×× | ×× | |
33 | J | 5.8 | 2.6 | 774 | ×× | ×× | |
34 | K | 6.1 | 2.3 | 781 | ×× | ×× | |
35 | L | 4.5 | 2.5 | 888 | ×× | ×× | |
36 | M | 5.4 | 2.4 | 877 | ×× | ×× | |
37 | N | 5.1 | 2.6 | 803 | ×× | ×× | |
38 | O | 4.9 | 2.5 | 864 | ×× | ×× | |
39 | P | 4.3 | 2.6 | 889 | ×× | ×× | |
40 | Q | 4.2 | 2.4 | 899 | ×× | ×× | |
41 | R | 5.3 | 2.5 | 869 | ×× | ×× | |
42 | S | 4.1 | 2.4 | 865 | ×× | ×× |
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP277682/2003 | 2003-07-22 | ||
JP2003277682 | 2003-07-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1816639A true CN1816639A (zh) | 2006-08-09 |
CN100532611C CN100532611C (zh) | 2009-08-26 |
Family
ID=34074655
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2004800187991A Expired - Fee Related CN100532611C (zh) | 2003-07-22 | 2004-07-22 | 马氏体不锈钢 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7767039B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1652950B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4367412B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100532611C (zh) |
AR (1) | AR045073A1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2004258030B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BRPI0412746B1 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2532222C (zh) |
MX (1) | MXPA06000764A (zh) |
NO (1) | NO337486B1 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2335570C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2005007915A1 (zh) |
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CN102051532A (zh) * | 2009-10-29 | 2011-05-11 | 御林汽配(昆山)有限公司 | 一种靶材和利用靶材在铝或铝合金基材上镀膜的工艺方法 |
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CA2532222C (en) | 2013-01-29 |
US7767039B2 (en) | 2010-08-03 |
WO2005007915A1 (ja) | 2005-01-27 |
NO20060116L (no) | 2006-02-20 |
AU2004258030A1 (en) | 2005-01-27 |
EP1652950A4 (en) | 2006-09-27 |
EP1652950B1 (en) | 2014-10-15 |
EP1652950A1 (en) | 2006-05-03 |
RU2006101685A (ru) | 2006-07-27 |
JPWO2005007915A1 (ja) | 2006-08-31 |
CA2532222A1 (en) | 2005-01-27 |
NO337486B1 (no) | 2016-04-25 |
US20060174979A1 (en) | 2006-08-10 |
MXPA06000764A (es) | 2006-04-18 |
BRPI0412746B1 (pt) | 2016-12-06 |
AU2004258030B2 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
JP4367412B2 (ja) | 2009-11-18 |
CN100532611C (zh) | 2009-08-26 |
RU2335570C2 (ru) | 2008-10-10 |
BRPI0412746A (pt) | 2006-09-26 |
AR045073A1 (es) | 2005-10-12 |
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