CN1761422A - 镜子 - Google Patents

镜子 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1761422A
CN1761422A CN200480007186.8A CN200480007186A CN1761422A CN 1761422 A CN1761422 A CN 1761422A CN 200480007186 A CN200480007186 A CN 200480007186A CN 1761422 A CN1761422 A CN 1761422A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mirror
glass plate
glass
conductive layer
transparent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN200480007186.8A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN100463625C (zh
Inventor
卡尔·奥托·普拉茨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
glas platz GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
glas platz GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=32842368&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CN1761422(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by glas platz GmbH and Co KG filed Critical glas platz GmbH and Co KG
Publication of CN1761422A publication Critical patent/CN1761422A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100463625C publication Critical patent/CN100463625C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/08—Mirrors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G1/00—Mirrors; Picture frames or the like, e.g. provided with heating, lighting or ventilating means
    • A47G1/02—Mirrors used as equipment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10174—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • H05B3/845—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields specially adapted for reflecting surfaces, e.g. bathroom - or rearview mirrors

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)

Abstract

在一种包括透明玻璃板并至少部分地具有后侧反射层以及至少一个一体的电气装置的镜子中，第一玻璃板包括透明和/或半反射部分，所述第一玻璃板借助于透明粘结层与第二玻璃板结合在一起，形成多层玻璃板，电气装置被安装在所述第二玻璃板与所述第一玻璃板的透明和/或半反射部分相对的导电层的适当位置上。

Description

镜子
本发明涉及一种如权利要求1前序部分所述的镜子。
公知的镜子包括起反射效果的反射层，所述反射层位于远离观察者的透明玻璃载体的后侧。
还公知的是上述镜子可包括一体的电气装置例如照明装置。
本发明的目的是提供一种上述类型的镜子，所述镜子包括不同的电气功能件并尤其适用在潮湿场合。
这一目的通过权利要求1的特征得以解决。
根据本发明，有利地是所述第一玻璃板包括透明和/或半反射部分，其中所述第一玻璃板借助于透明粘结层与第二玻璃板结合在一起，形成多层玻璃板形式。电气装置被安装在所述第二玻璃板与所述第一玻璃板的透明和/或半反射部分相对的导电层的适当位置上。所述第一玻璃板由此包括被构造成窗格状缺口的透明或半反射部分，其与所述电气装置结合在一起使所述镜子实现特殊功能。
导电层最好是热解涂敷层。该涂敷层高度紧密，使得包括导电粘结层的电气元件能与所述导电和热解涂敷层的表面稳固连接。
所述涂敷层的紧密结构也可以在不产生导电层分离危险的情况下导入高电流。
这样，因为通过导电层能提供更高的电流，因此也可以在低电压下操作所述电气装置。
所述电气装置最好被布置在所述第二玻璃板与所述第一玻璃板相对的一侧。
所述导电层被布置成基本上覆盖所述第二玻璃板与所述第一玻璃板相对一侧的整个表面。
所述导电层也可被构造成是在所述第二玻璃板与所述第一玻璃板相对一侧的一部分上的加热表面。
圆环形密封元件被布置在所述第一和第二玻璃板之间的边缘区域，其在镜子边缘重新研磨过程中对由两个玻璃板组成的多层玻璃板进行防护。
所述电气装置包括例如照明和/或开关和/或显示装置。
所述照明装置可包括发光二极管，而所述开关装置可包括传感器尤其是光学照相的传感器。所述开关装置也可被构造成是发光二极管和光电管的联合。这种联合例如适于在反射表面内检测移动。
所述开光装置在特别联合了光电管时可实现控制功能，因为指针的位置被检测，使得指针位置可作为控制仪器的光标。在所述导电层上，电信号通过充当数据线或信号线的导体通道传输到镜子边缘，从那里它们可被发送到处理装置。
所述显示装置可包括平面屏幕或场致发光二极管(light-emitting diode field)。在场致发光二极管中，信息以断续形式传送。在平面屏幕上显示电视或其它视频信号。
所述由两个玻璃板和粘结层组成的多层玻璃镜子具有大约8-15mm优选是大约10-12mm的厚度。所述粘结层例如由将所述电气装置嵌在所述第二玻璃板上的铸造树脂层组成。
下面参照唯一的附图对本发明的实施方式进行详细的说明：
唯一的附图显示的镜子1包括第一透明玻璃板4和第二透明玻璃板10，借助于透明粘合层12使二者相互结合在一起。
第一玻璃板4在远离观察者一侧具有反射膜2，所述反射层2由起反射效果的反射层组成。反射膜2包括在适当位置的缺口以形成透明部分8。可选择地是，所述部分8可是半反射的。例如，缺口部分8的尺寸可以是30*30mm。
第二玻璃板10在相对第一玻璃板4的一侧具有导电层14，导电层14可被分成多个导体通道16，其中导体通道16由隔离通道18相互分隔开。在被构造成多层玻璃板形式的镜子1的最外缘，尤其当镜子边缘是重新研磨的时，设置圆环形密封元件22，目的在于防止镜子或粘结层12被损坏。同时，密封元件22具有特别的紧密度以防止湿气的侵入。
导电层14是具有粗糙表面的热解涂敷层，例如发光二极管6借助于导电粘结剂被连接在导电层14上。所述导电粘结剂形成永久的电接触，同时对元件例如发光二极管进行固定。
发光二极管布置在第二玻璃板10与透明或半反射部分8相对的位置上，使得发光二极管充当照明装置。
当被关闭时，发光二极管在半反射部分8内不可见。
所示的实施方式也包括将发光二极管6与光电管24联合，二者都被布置在与透明部分8相对的位置上。
例如，发光二极管6和光电管24可一起形成开关装置。能够认识到，也可以在第二玻璃板10的导电层14上布置其它传感装置。
导电层14也可被用作加热表面20，因为由于具有电阻特性，导电层14适于通过导入电流被加热。这使得镜子1具有防雾功能。
所述的镜子因此是一种具有一体的无线照明装置和/或开关或传感装置和/或辐射式加热装置，该镜子尤其适用于潮湿场合。而且，所述镜子能与侧壁形式的陈列室结合在一起。
镜子1对于内部电气元件的相互连接来说是无线的。能够认识到，为了供电或数据和/或信号的传输，导线也可被连接到镜子1的边缘或后侧。

Claims (12)

1.一种包括第一透明玻璃板(4)的镜子(1)，在其后侧至少部分地具有反射层(2)以及至少一个一体的电气装置(6)，
其特征在于，
所述第一玻璃板(4)包括透明和/或半反射部分(8)，
所述第一玻璃板(4)借助于透明粘合层(12)与第二玻璃板(10)结合在一起，形成多层玻璃板形式，以及
所述电气装置(6)被安装在所述第二玻璃板(10)与所述第一玻璃板(4)的透明和/或半反射部分(8)相对的导电层(14)的适当位置上。
2.如权利要求1所述的镜子，其特征在于，所述导电层(14)是热解涂敷层。
3.如权利要求1或2所述的镜子，其特征在于，所述导电层(14)被分成多个导体通道(16)，通过隔离通道(18)是所述导体通道(16)相互分离。
4.如权利要求1至3所述的镜子，其特征在于，所述电气装置(6)被布置在所述第二玻璃板(10)与所述第一玻璃板(4)相对的一侧。
5.如权利要求1至4之一所述的镜子，其特征在于，所述导电层(14)被布置成基本上覆盖所述第二玻璃板(10)与所述第一玻璃板(4)相对一侧的整个表面。
6.如权利要求1至5所述的镜子，其特征在于，所述导电层(14)至少在所述第二玻璃板(10)的部分表面上被构造成加热表面(20)。
7.如权利要求1至6之一所述的镜子，其特征在于，圆环形密封元件(22)被布置在所述第一和第二玻璃板(4，10)之间的边缘区域。
8.如权利要求1至7所述的镜子，其特征在于，所述电气装置(6)由照明和/或开关和/或显示装置组成。
9.如权利要求8所述的镜子，其特征在于，所述照明装置由发光二极管(6)组成。
10.如权利要求8所述的镜子，其特征在于，所述开关装置包括传感器尤其是光电管(24)。
11.如权利要求8所述的镜子，其特征在于，所述显示装置由至少一个平面屏幕或至少一个场致发光二极管组成。
12.如权利要求1至11之一所述的镜子，其特征在于，所述由两个玻璃板(4，10)和粘结层(12)组成的多层玻璃镜子具有大约8-15mm，优选是10-12mm的厚度。
CNB2004800071868A 2003-03-25 2004-01-10 镜子 Expired - Fee Related CN100463625C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20304873U DE20304873U1 (de) 2003-03-25 2003-03-25 Spiegel
DE20304873.3 2003-03-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1761422A true CN1761422A (zh) 2006-04-19
CN100463625C CN100463625C (zh) 2009-02-25

Family

ID=32842368

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2004800071868A Expired - Fee Related CN100463625C (zh) 2003-03-25 2004-01-10 镜子

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7435928B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP1605801B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP4537384B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN100463625C (zh)
AT (1) ATE336931T1 (zh)
DE (2) DE20304873U1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2004084683A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101902937B (zh) * 2007-12-17 2012-12-05 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 个人使用的镜子

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0600215D0 (en) 2006-01-06 2006-02-15 Pilkington Automotive D Gmbh Vehicle glazing
DE602006001200D1 (de) * 2006-03-13 2008-06-26 Agc Flat Glass Europe Sa Leuchtspiegel
US7986790B2 (en) * 2006-03-14 2011-07-26 Starkey Laboratories, Inc. System for evaluating hearing assistance device settings using detected sound environment
US8403534B2 (en) 2008-02-04 2013-03-26 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Lighting system, light element and display
US8074386B2 (en) * 2009-11-12 2011-12-13 Marantz Jacob J Integrated mirror and graphics display system
CA2807615C (en) 2012-03-08 2020-06-30 Simplehuman, Llc Vanity mirror
EP3013119A1 (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-04-27 Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique Transparent heating device with graphene film
US10076176B2 (en) 2015-03-06 2018-09-18 Simplehuman, Llc Vanity mirror comprising light sources and methods of manufacture thereof
US10869537B2 (en) 2017-03-17 2020-12-22 Simplehuman, Llc Vanity mirror
CA3033689A1 (en) 2018-02-14 2019-08-14 Simplehuman, Llc Compact mirror
US11708031B2 (en) 2018-03-22 2023-07-25 Simplehuman, Llc Voice-activated vanity mirror
USD925928S1 (en) 2019-03-01 2021-07-27 Simplehuman, Llc Vanity mirror
WO2020180627A1 (en) 2019-03-01 2020-09-10 Simplehuman, Llc Vanity mirror
USD927863S1 (en) 2019-05-02 2021-08-17 Simplehuman, Llc Vanity mirror cover
PL439754A1 (pl) * 2021-12-06 2023-06-12 Stobba Adam Prestige Glass Lustrzany front meblowy

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7325889U (de) * 1974-04-11 Desch K Beheizter Doppelspiegel
GB1391425A (en) * 1971-06-09 1975-04-23 Glaverbel Electrically heated panels
US3722984A (en) * 1971-06-29 1973-03-27 Baldwin Co D H Day-night mirror for vehicles
US5083009A (en) * 1989-06-16 1992-01-21 Carl Reiser Fog-resistant mirror assembly
CN2065022U (zh) * 1989-10-21 1990-11-07 孔德凯 电热防雾镜
LU87797A1 (fr) * 1990-08-31 1992-03-11 Glaverbel Miroir chauffant
JPH079181Y2 (ja) * 1991-10-12 1995-03-06 株式会社いとうハウス 表 札
CN2140125Y (zh) * 1992-10-31 1993-08-11 赵建生 两用平面光源
US5408069A (en) * 1993-09-28 1995-04-18 Mischel, Jr.; James V. Self-defogging mirror
JP3283424B2 (ja) * 1996-01-16 2002-05-20 三菱電機株式会社 投写型表示装置
CN2349915Y (zh) * 1998-11-06 1999-11-24 张伟 一种自带光源凹曲面化妆镜
GB9824335D0 (en) 1998-11-07 1998-12-30 Pressac Interconnect Limited Mirror and method of making the same
DE19922778A1 (de) * 1999-05-18 2000-11-23 Mekra Lang Gmbh & Co Kg Beheizbarer Rückspiegel
JP2001292877A (ja) * 2000-04-14 2001-10-23 Olympus Optical Co Ltd 写真立て及び写真システム
DE10104645A1 (de) * 2000-06-24 2002-10-02 Oliver Roettcher Spiegel mit einem als Informationsgeber ausgebildeten Teilbereich
JP2002199995A (ja) * 2001-01-05 2002-07-16 Toto Ltd 鏡装置、およびこれを備えた洗面化粧台
JP2003321258A (ja) * 2002-05-07 2003-11-11 Nakajima Glass Co Inc ヒーター付き合わせガラス及びその製造方法
DE20218383U1 (de) * 2002-11-27 2003-02-13 FER Fahrzeugelektrik GmbH, 99817 Eisenach Spiegel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101902937B (zh) * 2007-12-17 2012-12-05 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 个人使用的镜子

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20070029300A1 (en) 2007-02-08
EP1605801A1 (de) 2005-12-21
CN100463625C (zh) 2009-02-25
DE20304873U1 (de) 2004-08-05
WO2004084683A1 (de) 2004-10-07
ATE336931T1 (de) 2006-09-15
US7435928B2 (en) 2008-10-14
DE502004001274D1 (de) 2006-10-05
EP1605801B1 (de) 2006-08-23
JP4537384B2 (ja) 2010-09-01
JP2006521123A (ja) 2006-09-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100463625C (zh) 镜子
RU2734937C2 (ru) Осветительное многослойное остекление с емкостным сенсорным устройством и светоизлучающим диодом и их изготовление
CN106457779B (zh) 具有电容性开关区域的复合玻璃板
KR102179326B1 (ko) 용량성 스위칭 영역을 갖는 가열가능한 복합 판유리를 갖는 판유리 어셈블리
KR101975092B1 (ko) 조명되는 스위칭 표면 및 가열 기능을 갖는 패널
KR102179313B1 (ko) 용량성 스위칭 영역을 갖는 전기적으로 가열가능한 복합 판유리
US10775948B2 (en) Touch control glazing with a capacitive touch sensitive device and a light emitting diode and the manufacturing
CN107848379B (zh) 车辆用挡风玻璃以及包含这种挡风玻璃的车辆和制造
CN110325359A (zh) 含有电控装置的层压窗玻璃和制备
KR100989566B1 (ko) 적층형 패널 조립체 및 이 적층형 패널 조립체와 결합되는 기능 소자를 사용하는 방법
KR20150031282A (ko) 조광 수단 및 광 투과를 제어하기 위한 수단을 포함하는 유리화 루프
CN107980024A (zh) 机动车辆的玻璃窗
CN1640196A (zh) 具有加热层的面板元件
KR20090027228A (ko) 3ｄ ｅｌ ｈｐｆ 소자, 제조 방법 및 응용
CN108027690B (zh) 具有传感器装置的复合玻璃板和用于制备具有传感器装置的复合玻璃板的方法
PL201619B1 (pl) Sposób wytwarzania wielowarstwowego elementu z przezroczystą elektrodą powierzchniową, elektroluminescencyjną warstewką oświetlającą i drugą elektrodą powierzchniową
JP2003536213A (ja) 照明付きスイッチ素子
US20240191868A1 (en) Operating element and method for producing an operating element
KR20200045913A (ko) 투명 디스플레이부 및 유리 조립체

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090225

Termination date: 20200110