CN1609068A - multifunctional organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
multifunctional organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1609068A CN1609068A CN 200410044000 CN200410044000A CN1609068A CN 1609068 A CN1609068 A CN 1609068A CN 200410044000 CN200410044000 CN 200410044000 CN 200410044000 A CN200410044000 A CN 200410044000A CN 1609068 A CN1609068 A CN 1609068A
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- CJBDUOMQLFKVQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1O CJBDUOMQLFKVQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 21-Deoxycortisone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2=O PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical group NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000186361 Actinobacteria <class> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCYKAQOGGFGCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fulvic acid Natural products O1C2=CC(O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1CC(C)(O)OC2 FCYKAQOGGFGCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDXARWSSOJYNLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [P].[K] Chemical compound [P].[K] RDXARWSSOJYNLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002509 fulvic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095100 fulvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000021267 infertility disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 methoxyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003375 plant hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004151 quinonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000031068 symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a multifunctional organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, belonging to fertilizer and preparation thereof, and comprising 25-50 parts of castor cake or bean cake powder, 5-15 parts of humic acid, 5-15 parts of medical stone, 0.1-1 part of effective EM microorganism, 10-20 parts of urea, 10-20 parts of ammonium phosphate, 10-20 parts of potassium chloride and 1-5 parts of water-retaining agent. The components are prepared by the steps of material mixing, fermentation, powder making, mixing and the like. The key point of the technology of the invention is that the organic matter raw material is processed by effective microbial flora to prepare the multifunctional biological fertilizer. It not only can provide the required nutrients for plants to improve the soil structure, but also has the functions of fixing nitrogen, decomposing residual pesticides, preserving water and resisting drought, etc., and is a quick-acting high-efficiency fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer and preparation thereof, particularly a kind of multi-functional compound organic and inorganic fertilizer and preparation method.
Background technology
The organic-inorganic compound fertilizer of prior art, how its organic component is made with the spontaneous fermentation of the peat composed of rotten mosses, farm manure, cake fertilizer.Though certain infertile field effect is arranged, and its fertilizer efficiency is lower, function singleness.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, has developed a kind of multi-functional compound organic and inorganic fertilizer.
Multi-functional compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of the present invention is: be made up of Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 25-50 part, humic acid 5-15 part, medical stone 5-15 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part, urea 10-20 part, ammonium phosphate 10-20 part, Repone K 10-20 part, water-holding agent 1-5 part.
Its preparation method is:
A, batching: get Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 25-50 part, humic acid 5-15 part, medical stone 5-15 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part thorough mixing stirs;
B, fermentation: with the batching of a, spray adds 20～50 parts in water, normal temperature sealed fermenting 5～15 days;
C, powder process: get the mixture of b, carry out drying, grind into powder;
D, be mixed: will add urea 10-20 part, ammonium phosphate 10-20 part, Repone K 10-20 part, water-holding agent 1-5 part in the powder of c again, thorough mixing stirs, and promptly makes finished product.
Water-holding agent is acrylamide and its poly-cross-linking agent of acrylate, is widely used in the agroforestry water conservation.Water-swelling rapidly behind this water-holding agent chance water, its suction weight multiple can reach more than 700 times, and water does not flow out under pressure, only just slowly outwards discharge when surrounding environment is dry, thereby the humidity of assurance surrounding soil is suitable for plant-growth just.This water-holding agent can absorb water repeatedly/discharge, and is easy to degraded, and degradation product is useful to soil.Water-holding agent is used in combination with agricultural chemicals, trace element, root-inducing powder and fertilizer etc., also can make their slow release, increases operation rate.
Described water-holding agent is the commercial goods of adopting China to finalize the design, contains source chemical industry company limited, Guangdong as Tangshan Bo Yake skill (group) company limited, Langfang, Hebei and creates the product that trade Co., Ltd only etc. produces.Its technical indicator should meet the Q/TBY03-2000 product standard of country's promulgation.
Described humic acid is a kind of natural organic high-molecular compound, is present in the material of the soil ulmin of soil and grizzle, and the process according to growth can be divided into two kinds of original humic acid and regenerated humus acids.Humic acid is to be decomposed and form through part under the condition that air and moisture exist by plant residue, also can be got by peat, brown coal or some soil extract.The segmentation of humic acid derives from: be called Ulmic acids or humic acid when humic acid is dissolved in alkaline solution, is called ulmic acid or melilotic acid when being dissolved in acetone, ethanolic soln, be called xanthohumic acid or fulvic acid when water-soluble.Contain elements such as carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen in the humic acid, aromatic proton, hydroxyl, carboxyl, carbonyl, quinonyl, methoxyl group isoreactivity group are arranged, these active groups have determined humic acid to have slightly acidic, wetting ability, ion exchangeable, complexing, oxidation-reduction quality and physiologically active etc., have to disperse and emulsifying effect.Can be used as soil improvement agent, fertilizer, plant hormone.
Medical stone: find after deliberation, medical stone is immersed in the water, can discharge ten various trace elements and major element,, help plant-growth and improve its quality as silicon, aluminium, iron, calcium, potassium, zinc, selenium, manganese and titanium etc.
EM effective microbe: EM is the abbreviation of Effective Micao-oaganisms (effective microorganism), be than the good microorganism attitude pulvis that is developed into the beginning of the eighties in eighties of last century of teaching according to the husband by Japanese Ryukyu university, it is with milk-acid bacteria, tens kinds of microorganisms such as yeast, actinomycetes, thread fungus, photosynthetic bacteria are trained symbiosis altogether, has complex structure, stable performance, multiple functional characteristics.Can be widely used in aspects such as plantation, breed and environment protection.Research and development production mechanism was promptly set up in China in 1994 in the fashionable whole world of EM technology, this product, i.e. Beijing Yi Aimu biotechnology research, and its technology and EM product application spread all over the country.And since the nineties in 20th century, being correlated with on the various medium at home openly reports countless.It can be improved the soil, and increases soil fertility, and helps the absorption of phosphorus potassium, and the nitrogen specific absorption improves, and eliminates harmful assorted bacterium in the soil, promotes crop accelerating growth.
Described EM effective microbe is the industrial goods of being produced by Fujian benefit Fujian biotechnology development corporation, Ltd. and Beijing Yi Aimu biotechnology research.
Key problem in technology of the present invention is with the processing of organic matter raw material through efficacious microbial colony, the multifunctional bio fertilizer that makes.It not only can improve Soil structure for plant provides required nutrient, and has functions such as fixed nitrogen, decomposition remains of pesticide, water conservation drought resisting, is a kind of quick-acting concentrated fertilizer.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Multi-functional compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of the present invention contains Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 25-50 part, humic acid 5-15 part, medical stone 5-15 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part, urea 10-20 part, ammonium phosphate 10-20 part, Repone K 10-20 part, water-holding agent 1-5 part.
Its preparation method is:
A, batching: get Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 25-50 part, humic acid 5-15 part, medical stone 5-15 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part thorough mixing stirs;
B, fermentation: with the batching of a, spray adds 20～50 parts in water, normal temperature sealed fermenting 5～15 days;
C, powder process: get the mixture of b, carry out drying, grind into powder;
D, be mixed: will add urea 10-20 part, ammonium phosphate 10-20 part, Repone K 10-20 part, water-holding agent 1-5 part in the powder of c again, thorough mixing stirs, i.e. finished product.
Embodiment 2
Multi-functional compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of the present invention contains Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 25-50 part, humic acid 5-15 part, medical stone 5-15 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part, urea 10-20 part, ammonium phosphate 10-20 part, Repone K 10-20 part, water-holding agent 1-5 part.
Its preparation method is:
A, batching: get Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 25-50 part, Ulmic acids 5-15 part, medical stone 5-15 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part thorough mixing stirs;
B, fermentation: with the batching of a, spray adds 25～45 parts in water, normal temperature sealed fermenting 5～15 days;
C, powder process: get the mixture of b, carry out drying, grind into powder;
D, be mixed: will add urea 10-20 part, ammonium phosphate 10-20 part, Repone K 10-20 part, polyacrylamide and polyacrylate crosslinking copolymerization thing 1-5 part in the powder of c again, thorough mixing stirs, and promptly makes finished product.
Embodiment 3
Multi-functional compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of the present invention contains Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 30-45 part, humic acid 8-12 part, medical stone 8-12 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part, urea 12-16 part, ammonium phosphate 12-16 part, Repone K 12-16 part, water-holding agent 2-4 part.
Its preparation method is:
A, batching: get Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 30-45 part, ulmic acid 8-12 part, medical stone 8-12 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part thorough mixing stirs;
B, fermentation: with the batching of a, spray adds 30～40 parts in water, normal temperature sealed fermenting 8～12 days;
C, powder process: get the mixture of b, carry out drying, grind into powder;
D, be mixed: will add urea 12-16 part, ammonium phosphate 12-16 part, Repone K 12-16 part, water-holding agent 2-4 part in the powder of c again, thorough mixing stirs, and promptly makes finished product.
Embodiment 4
Multi-functional compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of the present invention contains Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 35-40 part, humic acid 10-12 part, medical stone 10-12 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part, urea 13-15 part, ammonium phosphate 13-15 part, Repone K 13-15 part, water-holding agent 2.5-3.5 part.
Its preparation method is:
A, batching: get Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 35-40 part, xanthohumic acid 10-12 part, medical stone 10-12 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part thorough mixing stirs;
B, fermentation: with the batching of a, spray adds 35～40 parts in water, normal temperature sealed fermenting 8～12 days;
C, powder process: get the mixture of b, carry out drying, grind into powder;
D, be mixed: will add urea 13-15 part, ammonium phosphate 13-15 part, Repone K 13-15 part, polyacrylamide and polyacrylate crosslinking copolymerization thing 2.5-3.5 part in the powder of c again, thorough mixing stirs, and promptly makes finished product.
Embodiment 5
Multi-functional compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of the present invention contains Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 25-40 part, humic acid 5-10 part, medical stone 5-10 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part, urea 10-15 part, ammonium phosphate 10-15 part, Repone K 10-15 part, water-holding agent 1-3 part.
Its preparation method is:
A, batching: get Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 25-40 part, Ulmic acids and xanthohumic acid mixture 5-10 part, medical stone 5-10 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part thorough mixing stirs;
B, fermentation: with the batching of a, spray adds 30 parts in water, normal temperature sealed fermenting 9 days;
C, powder process: get the mixture of b, carry out drying, grind into powder;
D, be mixed: will add urea 10-15 part, ammonium phosphate 10-15 part, Repone K 10-15 part, polyacrylamide and polyacrylate crosslinking copolymerization thing 1-3 part in the powder of c again, thorough mixing stirs, and promptly makes finished product.
Embodiment 6
Multi-functional compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of the present invention contains Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 40-50 part, humic acid 10-15 part, medical stone 10-15 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part, urea 15-20 part, ammonium phosphate 15-20 part, Repone K 15-20 part, water-holding agent 3-5 part.
Its preparation method is:
A, batching: get Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 40-50 part, xanthohumic acid and ulmic acid mixture 10-15 part, medical stone 10-15 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part thorough mixing stirs;
B, fermentation: with the batching of a, spray adds 40 parts in water, normal temperature sealed fermenting 14 days;
C, powder process: get the mixture of b, carry out drying (water-content is less than 20%), grind into powder;
D, be mixed: will add urea 15-20 part, ammonium phosphate 15-20 part, Repone K 15-20 part, water-holding agent 3-5 part in the powder of c again, thorough mixing stirs, and promptly makes finished product.
Embodiment 7
Multi-functional compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of the present invention contains Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 35-47 part, humic acid 11-14 part, medical stone 11-14 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part, urea 16-18 part, ammonium phosphate 16-18 part, Repone K 16-18 part, water-holding agent 4-5 part.
Its preparation method is:
A, batching: get Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 35-47 part, Ulmic acids and ulmic acid mixture 11-14 part, medical stone 11-14 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part thorough mixing stirs;
B, fermentation: with the batching of a, spray adds 45 parts in water, normal temperature sealed fermenting 14 days;
C, powder process: get the mixture of b, carry out drying (water-content is less than 20%), grind into powder;
D, be mixed: will add urea 16-18 part, ammonium phosphate 16-18 part, Repone K 16-18 part, water-holding agent 4-5 part in the powder of c again, thorough mixing stirs, and promptly makes finished product.
Embodiment 8
Multi-functional compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of the present invention contains Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 25-30 part, humic acid 5-8 part, medical stone 5-8 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part, urea 10-12 part, ammonium phosphate 10-12 part, Repone K 10-12 part, water-holding agent 1-2 part.
Its preparation method is:
A, batching: get Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 25-30 part, Ulmic acids, xanthohumic acid and ulmic acid 5-8 part, medical stone 5-8 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part thorough mixing stirs;
B, fermentation: with the batching of a, spray adds 30 parts in water, normal temperature sealed fermenting 9 days;
C, powder process: get the mixture of b, carry out drying, grind into powder;
D, be mixed: will add urea 10-12 part, ammonium phosphate 10-12 part, Repone K 10-12 part, polyacrylamide and polyacrylate crosslinking copolymerization thing 1-2 part in the powder of c again, thorough mixing stirs, and promptly makes finished product.
Claims (6)
1, multi-functional compound organic and inorganic fertilizer is characterized in that containing Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 25-50 part, humic acid 5-15 part, medical stone 5-15 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part, urea 10-20 part, ammonium phosphate 10-20 part, Repone K 10-20 part, water-holding agent 1-5 part.
2, multi-functional compound organic and inorganic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that humic acid wherein is any or its mixture of xanthohumic acid, Ulmic acids, ulmic acid.
3, multi-functional compound organic and inorganic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that water-holding agent wherein is to replace with polyacrylamide and polyacrylate crosslinking copolymerization thing.
4, the preparation method of multi-functional organic and inorganic compound fertilizer, Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 25-50 part, humic acid 5-15 part, medical stone 5-15 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part, urea 10-20 part, ammonium phosphate 10-20 part, Repone K 10-20 part, water-holding agent 1-5 part are contained in this composite fertilizer, it is characterized in that finishing by following step:
A, batching: get Semen Ricini cake or soybean cake powder 25-50 part, humic acid 5-15 part, medical stone 5-15 part, EM effective microbe 0.1-1 part thorough mixing stirs;
B, fermentation: with the batching of a, spray adds 20～50 parts in water, normal temperature sealed fermenting 5～15 days;
C, powder process: get the mixture of b, carry out drying, grind into powder;
D, be mixed: will add urea 10-20 part, ammonium phosphate 10-20 part, Repone K 10-20 part, water-holding agent 1-5 part in the powder of c again, thorough mixing stirs, and promptly makes finished product.
5, the preparation method of multi-functional compound organic and inorganic fertilizer as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that wherein humic acid is any or its mixture in xanthohumic acid, Ulmic acids, the ulmic acid.
6,, it is characterized in that water-holding agent wherein is to replace with polyacrylamide and polyacrylate crosslinking copolymerization thing as the preparation method of the multi-functional compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of claim 4 or 5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410044000 CN1609068A (en) | 2004-10-29 | 2004-10-29 | multifunctional organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| CN103641666B (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-12-09 | 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 | A kind of coastal saline-alkali soil regulation and control fertilizer special for cotton and preparation method thereof |
| CN105000983A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-10-28 | 高洪斌 | Biological humic acid compound fertilizer, and preparation and using methods thereof |
| CN105130687A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2015-12-09 | 李云利 | Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer containing polymorphic nitrogen and preparing method of macroelement water-soluble fertilizer |
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