CN1568651A - Stereo planting method for roof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a multi-layered tree planting method for roof, wherein the house roof is utilized for planting flowers, grass, trees, vegetable, and melons, besides, the roof temperature can be reduced by at least 5 deg. C.

Description

The method of a kind of roof vertical planting

The method of a kind of roof vertical planting relates to the method for the roof vertical planting in afforestation field, and along with the quickening of urban industry process, the continuous increase and the expansion of town and country building construction cause urban green space and growing vegetables area sharply to reduce.Therefore, the contradiction of urban development and greening and planting vegetable melon and fruit becomes increasingly conspicuous, a method that can solve this contradiction is arranged, utilize top, house plantation flowers, plants and trees, vegetables, melon and fruit etc. to solve the greenery patches that reduce day by day in town and country, replace the ground greening with the roof space greening, be three-dimensional environmental protection greening, can reach the roof temperature again and reduce more than 5 ℃.

Several plant is arranged, Ru Qingmao, reed beanstalk, " scud half a day ", the root of Dahurain angelica, green onion, grape, Boston ivy, they have drought-resistant, and cursive script is light, take root in shallow, fertility is strong, and wind resistance power is good, and toughness is strong, pollution-free, insect-free, highly moderate, adapt to shallow soil layer growth, especially " scud half a day ", it is to grow nonparasitically upon another plant on trunk, or on the roof tile, the top of a wall, almost belong to and do not have soil or a small amount of earth type growing plants.

Feature of the present invention is, keeps ecological balance, and saves the soil, improves green percentage, and high room building roof is beautified the environment, and reduces sky, attic resident family tall building high temperature, shortcomings such as winter low temperature and infiltration, and construction is simple, and raw material is easy to get etc.

When implementation method is newly constructed house, designing interior in the afforestation plan of top, house plantation vegetation, need to lay bottom matrix with thin sand and soil or coal that burnt and slag 1-2 centimetre, reaching when raining not can the ponding effect, the compost that covers again on matrix is by 2% combination of silt soil 50%+ fine sand 40%+ ash 2%+ composite biological fertilizer, repave into 3～8 centimeters thickness after filling part mixing, the ratio of its compost is 50: 40: 8: 2, make the top, house reach antiseep, do not lump, do not ftracture, comprehensive function such as heat insulation grade, surface slope will be decided 3-5% according to planting which kind of vegetation, establish water permeating pipeline from the beginning in the middle of the roof, during arid so that irrigating plant need be established security protection all around, with the existing cement plate of using, technology such as sunshade film are compared more attractive in appearance, more practical, more permanent.

Claims (1)

1, the method for a kind of roof vertical planting is with thin sand and soil or coal that burnt and slag 1-2 centimetre, reaching when raining not can the ponding effect, the compost that covers again on matrix is by 2% combination of silt soil 50%+ fine sand 40%+ ash 2%+ composite biological fertilizer, repave into 3～8 centimeters thickness after filling part mixing, the ratio of its compost is 50: 40: 8: 2, make that the top, house reaches antiseep, does not lump, do not ftracture, comprehensive function such as heat insulation, surface slope will be decided 3-5% according to planting which kind of vegetation.