CN102301943A - Method for producing portable plant cane blanket - Google Patents
Method for producing portable plant cane blanket Download PDFInfo
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- CN102301943A CN102301943A CN201110195376A CN201110195376A CN102301943A CN 102301943 A CN102301943 A CN 102301943A CN 201110195376 A CN201110195376 A CN 201110195376A CN 201110195376 A CN201110195376 A CN 201110195376A CN 102301943 A CN102301943 A CN 102301943A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for producing a portable plant cane blanket. The method comprises the following steps: (1) selecting and handling a production site; (2) selecting and processing a vine material; and (3) sowing a stem section. By adopting the method disclosed by the invention, the problem that the utilization efficiency of the existing vine is low can be solved, and the product can be conveniently excavated, packaged, transported and constructed, thus the method is beneficial to promoting popularization and application of the vine in road side slope restoration and urban vertical planting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production method of portable plant rattan blanket, belong to the agricultural technical field of gardening.
Background technology
Liane is few to the demand of water, fertilizer, and adaptability is strong, has flourishing root system and high biomass mostly, is not easy to degenerate.Liane at the solid soil of side slope, prevent erosion, fast greening has special advantages.Along with interference and the influence to ecotope of the fast development of China's communication, particularly railway and expressway construction increases, utilize liane to road slope carry out science, effective, stable restoration of the ecosystem has superiority.Simultaneously current urbanization process is to the influence of ecotope and destroy seriously further, utilizes liane to carry out roof greening, vertical greening is the important channel that solves city environmental pollution, reduces tropical island effect.All have at present both at home and abroad to relate to, mainly concentrate on aspects such as wild resource investigation, introduction and acclimatization, afforestation and road slope greening application for liane and application study thereof in fields such as traffic, buildings.When using the layout liane, the mode that mainly adopts individual plant to transplant, this mode exist problems such as the reparation difficulty is big, survival rate is lower, artificial planting, the maintenance management cost is high, covering is slow, the view formation cycle is long.Make full use of the liane intrinsic advantage; The utilization ecological recovery is theoretical; To the realistic problem that exists in road slope restoration of the ecosystem, roof greening and the vertical greening; Produce portable, prefabricated rattan of plant blanket product, helped to solve in highway, the urban environment that the restoration of the ecosystem difficulty is high, maintenance costs is high, cost is high, a slow difficult problem takes effect.
The conventional use mode that the liane individual plant is transplanted, it is lower to exist transplanting survival rate, and artificial planting, maintenance management cost height cover problems such as slow, view formation cycle length.Portable prefabricated rattan of plant blanket root system amount is big, well developed root system, and the damage of transplanting process root system is little, and survival rate is high.Can directly lay, assemble application, can be disposable covering greening construction zone, form the liane view fast, antijamming capability is strong.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the production method that a kind of portable plant rattan blanket is provided to the deficiency of prior art.
A kind of production method of portable plant rattan blanket; May further comprise the steps: the 1. selection of production site and processing: selection is ventilated on the sunny side, the excessively drained field; Be organized into the high furrow in north-south; The high 30-35cm of plot of land; Wide 50-100cm; The furrow face slightly is curvature of the spinal column property, and furrow interblock drain ditch requires draining good.At first on plot of land, cover agricultural film; Evenly cover thick perlite of 2cm or perlite on the agricultural film: the mixed-matrix of peat=1: 1; Repave nonwoven; On nonwoven, evenly cover perlite then: the mixed-matrix of peat=1: 1; Stromal thickness is controlled in the scope of 3-5cm, uses then evenly to spray back subsequent use according to 800-1000 times of carbendazim of weight ratio dilution or thiophanate methyl solution;
2. the liane material is selected and is handled: select robust growth, the harm of anosis worm wintercreeper euonymus, trachelospermum jasminoide, ivy, loquat, ward off liane current-year branch such as litchi, remove young tender top, the branch after handling is saved by 2-3 is cut into the stem section; Use concentration to be 300mg.kg then
-1NAA or 100-200mg.kg
-1The ABT rooting powder solution soaked after 30 minutes, took out for use;
3. the stem section broadcast sowing processing: will broadcast sowing equably on the furrow face matrix after 1. step is handled through the stem section after 2. step is handled; And then evenly cover 1-2cm perlite or perlite: the mixed-matrix of peat=1: 1; Water permeable back and on the plot, build little shed; Cover film on it; The sunshade net shades and preserves moisture; Note during this time observing; In time remove little shed after taking root; Or adopt sprayer unit to preserve moisture; Humidity is controlled at more than 95%; After treating that eustipes part is taken root; Humidity is reduced to 60-70%; According to the management of weather conditions enforcement moisture, fine matrix is watered permeable 1 time, cloudy day control soil humidity about 60%; Treat plant growing after 60 days, spraying concentration is 300mg.kg
-1NAA 1 to 2 time.
The said step of described production method 3., will through the stem section after 2. step is handled by seeding row spacing 5cm * 5cm cuttage in the furrow face matrix that covers nonwoven, after fully watering, on the plot, build little shed, cover film, sunshade net shade and preserve moisture on it.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1. solve the low problem of present liane application efficiency;
2. the pick of being convenient to product is got, packs, is transported and constructs.
3. help promoting liane applying in road slope reparation and urban three-dimensional green.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is elaborated.
Embodiment one:
1. the selection of production site and processing: selection is ventilated on the sunny side, the excessively drained field, is organized into the high furrow in north-south, the high 30-35cm of plot of land, and wide 50-100cm, the furrow face slightly is curvature of the spinal column property, and furrow interblock drain ditch requires draining good.At first on plot of land, cover agricultural film; Evenly cover thick perlite of 2cm or perlite on the agricultural film: peat=1: 1 (weight ratio; Mixed-matrix down together); Repave nonwoven; On nonwoven, evenly cover perlite then: the mixed-matrix of peat=1: 1; Stromal thickness is controlled in the scope of 3-5cm, uses then evenly to spray back subsequent use according to 800-1000 times of carbendazim of weight ratio dilution or thiophanate methyl solution.
2. the liane material is selected and is handled: select robust growth, the harm of anosis worm wintercreeper euonymus, trachelospermum jasminoide, ivy, loquat, ward off liane current-year branch such as litchi, remove young tender top, the branch after handling is cut by 2-3 joint.Use concentration to be 300mg.kg then
-1NAA (a-methyl) or 100-200mg.kg
-1The ABT rooting powder solution soaked after 30 minutes, took out for use.
3. stem (branch) section broadcast sowing processing: will broadcast sowing equably on the furrow face matrix after 1. step is handled through the stem section after 2. step is handled; And then evenly cover 1-2cm perlite or perlite: the mixed-matrix of peat=1: 1; Water permeable back and on the plot, build little shed; Cover film on it; The sunshade net shades and preserves moisture; Note during this time observing; In time remove little shed after taking root; Or adopt sprayer unit to preserve moisture; Humidity is controlled at more than 95%; After treating that eustipes part is taken root, humidity is reduced to 60-70%, implements the management of moisture according to weather conditions; Fine matrix is watered permeable 1 time, cloudy day control soil humidity about 60%.Treat plant growing after 60 days, spraying concentration is 300mg.kg
-1NAA 1 to 2 time, with the root growth that promotes plant with increase branch, reach the effect of fast rapid-result blanket, during guarantee normal water and fertilizer management, after rattan blanket coverage rate reaches more than 95%, go out the garden, the rattan blanket rolled and do not ruptured promptly be considered as into blanket.
Embodiment two:
Step 1., 2. with embodiment one; Will through the stem section after 2. step is handled by seeding row spacing 5cm * 5cm cuttage in the furrow face matrix that covers nonwoven; After fully watering, on the plot, build little shed, cover film, sunshade net shade and preserve moisture on it; Note during this time observing; Taking root, the back is timely removes little shed, or adopts sprayer unit to preserve moisture, after waiting to take root; Humidity is progressively reduced, implement the management of moisture according to weather conditions.After treating the plant growing regular period, taking the circumstances into consideration spraying concentration is 300mg.kg
-1NAA 2 times, with the root growth that promotes plant with increase branch, reach the effect of fast rapid-result blanket, during guarantee normal water and fertilizer management, after rattan blanket coverage rate reaches more than 95%, go out the garden.
In the use, can cut into the blanket piece or be rolled into the blanket volume, be convenient to packing, loading and unloading, transportation and construction according to the product application requirements.
Should be understood that, concerning those of ordinary skills, can improve according to the above description or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of accompanying claims of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the production method of a portable plant rattan blanket; It is characterized in that; May further comprise the steps: the 1. selection of production site and processing: selection is ventilated on the sunny side, the excessively drained field; Be organized into the high furrow in north-south; The high 30-35cm of plot of land; Wide 50-100cm, the furrow face slightly is curvature of the spinal column property, and furrow interblock drain ditch requires draining good.At first on plot of land, cover agricultural film; Evenly cover thick perlite of 2cm or perlite on the agricultural film: the mixed-matrix of peat=1: 1; Repave nonwoven; On nonwoven, evenly cover perlite then: the mixed-matrix of peat=1: 1; Stromal thickness is controlled in the scope of 3-5cm, uses then evenly to spray back subsequent use according to 800-1000 times of carbendazim of weight ratio dilution or thiophanate methyl solution;
2. the liane material is selected and is handled: select robust growth, the harm of anosis worm wintercreeper euonymus, trachelospermum jasminoide, ivy, loquat, ward off liane current-year branch such as litchi, remove young tender top, the branch after handling is saved by 2-3 is cut into the stem section; Use concentration to be 300mg.kg then
-1NAA or 100-200mg.kg
-1The ABT rooting powder solution soaked after 30 minutes, took out for use;
3. the stem section broadcast sowing processing: will broadcast sowing equably on the furrow face matrix after 1. step is handled through the stem section after 2. step is handled; And then evenly cover 1-2cm perlite or perlite: the mixed-matrix of peat=1: 1; Water permeable back and on the plot, build little shed; Cover film on it; The sunshade net shades and preserves moisture; Note during this time observing; In time remove little shed after taking root; Or adopt sprayer unit to preserve moisture; Humidity is controlled at more than 95%; After treating that eustipes part is taken root; Humidity is reduced to 60-70%; According to the management of weather conditions enforcement moisture, fine matrix is watered permeable 1 time, cloudy day control soil humidity about 60%; Treat plant growing after 60 days, spraying concentration is 300mg.kg
-1NAA 1 to 2 time.
2. production method according to claim 1 is characterized in that said step 3.; Will through the stem section after 2. step is handled by seeding row spacing 5cm * 5cm cuttage in the furrow face matrix that covers nonwoven; After fully watering, on the plot, build little shed, cover film, sunshade net shade and preserve moisture on it.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110195376A CN102301943A (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2011-07-13 | Method for producing portable plant cane blanket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110195376A CN102301943A (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2011-07-13 | Method for producing portable plant cane blanket |
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| CN102301943A true CN102301943A (en) | 2012-01-04 |
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| CN201110195376A Pending CN102301943A (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2011-07-13 | Method for producing portable plant cane blanket |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102550279A (en) * | 2012-03-17 | 2012-07-11 | 常熟市尚湖农业生态园有限公司 | Method for increasing cuttage survival rate of Euonymus fortunei |
| CN103039238A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-17 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | Method for reproducing sowing of liana wintercreeper branch sections |
| CN103548553A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-05 | 云南圣和植物药业有限公司 | Cutting propagation method of Marsdenia tenocissima (Roxb) Wight et Arm |
| CN103563622A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-12 | 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 | High efficient and environmental friendly cutting seedling method of vine plants |
| CN105794611A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-07-27 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | Production method of plant vine blanket |
| CN105850473A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-08-17 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | Production method of Trachelospermum jasminoides plant stem blankets |
| CN105850474A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-08-17 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | Production method of Euonymus fortune plant liana blanket |
| CN105940914A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-09-21 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | Ficus pumila Linn plant vine blanket production method |
| CN105961007A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-09-28 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | Production method of plant blankets |
| CN108811917A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-16 | 云南交投市政园林工程有限公司 | Portable rattan blanket |
| CN109105017A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-01 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | A method of replying immediately green revetment fastly using liana |
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| CN101371638A (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2009-02-25 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Method for greening vegetation module slope |
| CN101773038A (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2010-07-14 | 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 | Cutting propagation method of plukenetia volubilis linneo |
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| CN102106231A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-06-29 | 福建省汉堂生物制药股份有限公司 | Tripterygium wilfordii hook acclimatization and high-yielding method |
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| CN101371638A (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2009-02-25 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Method for greening vegetation module slope |
| CN101773038A (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2010-07-14 | 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 | Cutting propagation method of plukenetia volubilis linneo |
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| CN102106231A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-06-29 | 福建省汉堂生物制药股份有限公司 | Tripterygium wilfordii hook acclimatization and high-yielding method |
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102550279B (en) * | 2012-03-17 | 2013-06-26 | 常熟市尚湖农业生态园有限公司 | Method for increasing cuttage survival rate of Euonymus fortunei |
| CN102550279A (en) * | 2012-03-17 | 2012-07-11 | 常熟市尚湖农业生态园有限公司 | Method for increasing cuttage survival rate of Euonymus fortunei |
| CN103039238B (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2015-08-19 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | A kind of propagation method of liane wintercreeper euonymus branch section sowing |
| CN103039238A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-17 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | Method for reproducing sowing of liana wintercreeper branch sections |
| CN103563622A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-12 | 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 | High efficient and environmental friendly cutting seedling method of vine plants |
| CN103563622B (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2015-07-15 | 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 | High efficient and environmental friendly cutting seedling method of vine plants |
| CN103548553A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-05 | 云南圣和植物药业有限公司 | Cutting propagation method of Marsdenia tenocissima (Roxb) Wight et Arm |
| CN105794611A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-07-27 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | Production method of plant vine blanket |
| CN105850473A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-08-17 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | Production method of Trachelospermum jasminoides plant stem blankets |
| CN105850474A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-08-17 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | Production method of Euonymus fortune plant liana blanket |
| CN105940914A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-09-21 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | Ficus pumila Linn plant vine blanket production method |
| CN105961007A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-09-28 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | Production method of plant blankets |
| CN108811917A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-16 | 云南交投市政园林工程有限公司 | Portable rattan blanket |
| CN108811917B (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-07-07 | 云南交投市政园林工程有限公司 | Portable rattan blanket |
| CN109105017A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-01 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | A method of replying immediately green revetment fastly using liana |
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Application publication date: 20120104 |