CN1555679A - Drought region tree transplanting method - Google Patents
Drought region tree transplanting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1555679A CN1555679A CNA2004100121074A CN200410012107A CN1555679A CN 1555679 A CN1555679 A CN 1555679A CN A2004100121074 A CNA2004100121074 A CN A2004100121074A CN 200410012107 A CN200410012107 A CN 200410012107A CN 1555679 A CN1555679 A CN 1555679A
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Abstract
A method for transplanting tree in dye region features that a degradable water storage bag is bound onto one of its root branches, a degradable moisture preserving bag is bound at surround whole root, and whole root of tree is buried in soil pit. Its advantage is high survival rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the transplanting tree technical field.
Background technology
China is vast in territory, and area of woods is very little, and vegetation is fragile and do not have the topped area of vegetation quite big, and greening is badly in need of in desert, sand ground, wasteland, deserted mountain, and its restoration of the ecosystem task is quite arduous.Because it is not only difficult and survival rate is very low in the afforestation of arid area and rock surface zone.Its main cause is: traditional for many years tree-planting method fails to solve plant the survive effective supply of required moisture and effective soil moisture conservation of cultivating soil; The new method input-output ratio that has loses more than gain; Though the raising that has ensured survival rate that has is unresolved because arid or continuous drought tree body are hindered the water supply problem of the lack of water that declines; More can't plant trees in list area, ground in rock texture.So low in the dry-land afforestation survival rate, to survive growth rate low, and can't afforest at rock surface, three big afforestation difficult problems become.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of arid area transplanting tree method, the difficult problem that it can solve planting tree in arid area afforestation or vegetation effectively can effectively supply water, and trees survive the growth rate height; And applied widely, can be used for the transplanting of trees such as arbor, shrub or undershrub or vegetation.
Main technical schemes of the present invention is: a kind of arid area transplanting tree method after tightening a soft Water-storage bag on the root of trees, in tree well, is characterized in that this soft Water-storage bag is the degradable material Water-storage bag with its landfill.This degradable material Water-storage bag is good with the degradable plastic film Water-storage bag.
The water-storage capacity computational methods are in the above-mentioned Water-storage bag, and water is heavy=and 2～5 times Quan Shuchong is good, specifically can choose according to geology and weather degree of drought.
Give time phase in order to prevent that the actual arid time from exceeding, the other end of Water-storage bag can be drawn to trees mobile jib base portion, be higher than the face of land, then from then on bag place cut injects the emergency water, avoids planting trees drought dead.
It is good with degradable material rope or rope with proper strength that the above-mentioned water bag that desiccates is tightened rope, prevents to influence the growth of tree root.
Above-mentioned trees can be arbor, shrub or undershrub trees or vegetation.
Said method can will be put in order the wrapping of tree usage tree root in a soil moisture conservation bag, and sack is pricked on trunk, and the soil moisture conservation bag is made with degradation material, and cultivating soil wherein is housed.
Preferably be provided with outlet on the above-mentioned soil moisture conservation bag, after pricking tree root that Water-storage bag is arranged and Water-storage bag from then on mouth being pulled out, with degradable material rope or rope with proper strength this mouth tightened again and sealed.Also Water-storage bag can be placed the soil moisture conservation bag.
The best water content of above-mentioned cultivating soil is 18～25%,, the full tree of cultivating soil gross weight=2～5 times is heavy, and moderate to guarantee cultivating soil humidity, quantity is enough, and guarantee survives.
Also can offer lead and tree well on the face of land and be communicated with, face of land rainfall must be introduced in the hole that plants trees as much as possible, improve the reservoir storage in the tree well.
Above-mentioned degradable plastic film should select for use those to certain hour or give regularly the phase plastic film that (time that can remove the dry season danger side of body) can degrade.Expire, plastic film is promptly dissolved and is broken small pieces and efflorescence, and reply soil is pollution-free.The degradable material rope should be more late than the degradation time of degradable material bag is good.
Rock surface vegetation or afforestation, optional have than the large fracture location; Catalase, crack hour, available explosion reaming or utilize seam blast to get the hole; To fissureless weathered sandstone, available dell explosion, hole end punch methods etc. all can be achieved good results.
Should note the kind selection during application.Consider that from the biology angle kind that non-drought-enduring, anti-ridge is thin can not be utilized.Universal law is not crossed over 5 degree from low latitudes to the high latitude migration; High latitude is moved to low latitudes, should note the reinforcement of nourishing and growing of part kind, and the reproductive growth decline; The light area of arid or substantially seldom the arid area to the migration of severe drought area; The height above sea level lower should be given birth to kind, does not move to the high altitude localities; Plain, valley floor, low hollow zone should be given birth to kind, do not move to the mountain region in a large number before not planting experimentally.With regard to the North China, the list area, ground of rock texture selects for use shrub, undershrub and root system to be apt to away the arbor of string mountain rock seam as far as possible, as anti-dried morning such as chaste tree, caragana microphylla, sheep bavin, sea-buckthorn and the tree of heaven, wych-elm, locust tree, jujube, ansu apricot and resourceful kind.
Advantage of the present invention is: can solve the difficult problem of planting tree in arid area afforestation or vegetation effectively, can effectively supply water, trees survive the growth rate height; Can effectively preserve soil moisture the trees surviving rate height; Applied widely, can be used for the transplanting of trees such as arbor, shrub or undershrub or vegetation, be applicable to and carry out vegetation or afforestation on desert, sand ground, wasteland, deserted mountain or the rock.
Be described further below in conjunction with embodiment, but not as a limitation of the invention
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the invention schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, select a stalwartness, the tree root of anosis wound, as get root Φ 2 (mm) * length (mm) 〉=50 ... Φ 10 (mm) * length (mm) 〉=80, put into microscler degradable plastic film Water-storage bag (1) one end, tighten with degradation plastic cord (2), together put into degradable plastic film soil moisture conservation bag (3), wear a pore at soil moisture conservation bag bottom side, move Water-storage bag in hole 5mm place with tree root ligation place that links to each other, the hole is tightened, put into cultivating soil (3) (available sand then, soil, people's animal manure becomes thoroughly decomposed, the straw powder that becomes thoroughly decomposed mixes, or add a certain amount of N with barnyard manure, P, quick-acting fertilizers such as K etc.), add entry, making water content is 18～25% (or 20～23%), wet cultivating soil gross weight is that 2～5 times (or 3～4 times) whole tree is heavy, with degradation plastic cord (2) sack and trunk are sealed and to be tightened, put into the hole, the Water-storage bag other end is pulled out overhead 3mm place, remember the position, (available sand is fixed in backfill all around, soil, face of land humus soil, weeds mix backfill, prevent hard thing thorn broken bag wall), can stay a pit, and dig lead.Degradable material rope degradative phase is than the degradative phase long 1/2 of degradable material bag.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of arid area transplanting tree method after tightening a soft Water-storage bag on the root of trees, in tree well, is characterized in that this soft Water-storage bag is degradable material Water-storage bag (1) with its landfill.
2, arid area according to claim 1 transplanting tree method is characterized in that described degradable material Water-storage bag is the degradable plastic film Water-storage bag.
3, arid area according to claim 1 transplanting tree method is characterized in that the water-storage capacity computational methods are in the Water-storage bag, and water is heavy=and 2～5 times full tree is heavy, specifically can choose according to geology and weather degree of drought.
4, arid area according to claim 1 transplanting tree method is characterized in that the other end of Water-storage bag (1) is drawn to trees mobile jib base portion, is higher than the face of land.
5, arid area according to claim 1 transplanting tree method is characterized in that Water-storage bag tightens rope and be degradable material rope or rope (2) with proper strength.
6, arid area according to claim 1 transplanting tree method is characterized in that described trees are arbor, shrub or undershrub.
7, according to claim 1,2,3,4,5 or 6 described arid area transplanting tree methods, it is characterized in that whole tree tree root also wrapped up a soil moisture conservation bag (3), make with degradation material, in the soil moisture conservation bag cultivating soil (4) is housed.
8, arid area according to claim 6 transplanting tree method is characterized in that the soil moisture conservation bag is provided with outlet, after pricking tree root that Water-storage bag is arranged and Water-storage bag from then on mouth being pulled out, with degradable material rope or rope (2) with proper strength this mouth is tightened and is sealed.
9, arid area according to claim 8 transplanting tree method is characterized in that the cultivating soil water content is 18～25%, and the full tree of cultivating soil gross weight=2～5 times is heavy.
10, arid area according to claim 9 transplanting tree method is characterized in that offering lead and tree well on the face of land is communicated with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2004100121074A CN1555679A (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2004-01-09 | Drought region tree transplanting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2004100121074A CN1555679A (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2004-01-09 | Drought region tree transplanting method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1555679A true CN1555679A (en) | 2004-12-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNA2004100121074A Pending CN1555679A (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2004-01-09 | Drought region tree transplanting method |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100455184C (en) * | 2006-04-29 | 2009-01-28 | 刘宝全 | Watering-free tree-planting method |
| CN101253843B (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2010-12-01 | 张苑金 | Planting method of short period regeneration raw material forest |
| CN102499013A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-06-20 | 乌鲁木齐市林业局（园林管理局） | Method for transplanting out-of-season arbor in rainless regions |
| CN104155142A (en) * | 2014-08-02 | 2014-11-19 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Method adopting Luoyang shovel to sample and detect sakura root tubercle |
| CN104521685A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-22 | 黄俊柳 | Technology for planting trees in dry land in water-saving mode |
| CN108135127A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2018-06-08 | 赛·泽马赫 | Guard system and method in ground |
| CN109452117A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-03-12 | 天顺农业技术（深圳）有限责任公司 | It is a kind of using water pillow mulch underground rhizome crop plantation and collecting method |
| CN113575255A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-11-02 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | Method for planting and flowering phase management of white orchids |
-
2004
- 2004-01-09 CN CNA2004100121074A patent/CN1555679A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100455184C (en) * | 2006-04-29 | 2009-01-28 | 刘宝全 | Watering-free tree-planting method |
| CN101253843B (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2010-12-01 | 张苑金 | Planting method of short period regeneration raw material forest |
| CN102499013A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-06-20 | 乌鲁木齐市林业局（园林管理局） | Method for transplanting out-of-season arbor in rainless regions |
| CN102499013B (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-04-17 | 乌鲁木齐市林业局（园林管理局） | Method for transplanting out-of-season arbor in rainless regions |
| CN104155142A (en) * | 2014-08-02 | 2014-11-19 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Method adopting Luoyang shovel to sample and detect sakura root tubercle |
| CN104521685A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-22 | 黄俊柳 | Technology for planting trees in dry land in water-saving mode |
| CN108135127A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2018-06-08 | 赛·泽马赫 | Guard system and method in ground |
| CN109452117A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-03-12 | 天顺农业技术（深圳）有限责任公司 | It is a kind of using water pillow mulch underground rhizome crop plantation and collecting method |
| CN109452117B (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2020-09-29 | 李丹两 | Method for planting and harvesting underground rhizome crops by adopting water pillow mulching film |
| CN113575255A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-11-02 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | Method for planting and flowering phase management of white orchids |
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