CN1380348A - 聚醚类高分子化合物、使用其形成的离子导电性高分子组合物和电化学设备 - Google Patents
聚醚类高分子化合物、使用其形成的离子导电性高分子组合物和电化学设备 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1380348A CN1380348A CN02106784A CN02106784A CN1380348A CN 1380348 A CN1380348 A CN 1380348A CN 02106784 A CN02106784 A CN 02106784A CN 02106784 A CN02106784 A CN 02106784A CN 1380348 A CN1380348 A CN 1380348A
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- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 36
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002322 conducting polymer Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butenoic acid Chemical group CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 26
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 23
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 14
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 12
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 8
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- NPSSWQJHYLDCNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.OC(=O)C=C NPSSWQJHYLDCNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 5
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical group OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229940050176 methyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- CFHIDWOYWUOIHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomethyl Chemical compound O=[CH] CFHIDWOYWUOIHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XZLDGDKWVYZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(=O)=NNC(=O)N.[O] Chemical group C(=O)=NNC(=O)N.[O] XZLDGDKWVYZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910013063 LiBF 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910013684 LiClO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229940125773 compound 10 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N jdtic Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)CCN(C[C@@H]2C)C[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2NCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3C2)=CC=CC(O)=C1 ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol monomethyl ether Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCO JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N AIBN Substances N#CC(C)(C)\N=N\C(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allyl chloride Chemical group ClCC=C OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910013872 LiPF Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 101150058243 Lipf gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical class ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- IMHDGJOMLMDPJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-2,2'-diol Chemical group OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1O IMHDGJOMLMDPJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DVECBJCOGJRVPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyryl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(Cl)=O DVECBJCOGJRVPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002608 ionic liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Chemical compound [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N oxazine, 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H](C(C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)N(C)C)[C@H](O)C[C@]21C)=O)CC1=CC2)C[C@H]1[C@@]1(C)[C@H]2N=C(C(C)C)OC1 AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940059574 pentaerithrityl Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005206 1,2-dihydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MNDIARAMWBIKFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromohexane Chemical compound CCCCCCBr MNDIARAMWBIKFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)O)=C1 XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910015015 LiAsF 6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910013870 LiPF 6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001793 charged compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethane Chemical compound CCCl HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127108 compound 5g Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003750 ethyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JFOZKMSJYSPYLN-QHCPKHFHSA-N lifitegrast Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(C[C@H](NC(=O)C=2C(=C3CCN(CC3=CC=2Cl)C(=O)C=2C=C3OC=CC3=CC=2)Cl)C(O)=O)=C1 JFOZKMSJYSPYLN-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSZCZNFXUDYRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium iodide Inorganic materials [Li+].[I-] HSZCZNFXUDYRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ACFSQHQYDZIPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;bis(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethylsulfonyl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F ACFSQHQYDZIPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCl SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AALSLNDNKLOORP-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.OCl(=O)(=O)=O AALSLNDNKLOORP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003217 pyrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical class O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004867 thiadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003613 toluenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea group Chemical group NC(=O)N XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/06—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
- H01B1/12—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
- H01M10/0565—Polymeric materials, e.g. gel-type or solid-type
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers only
- C08G65/22—Cyclic ethers having at least one atom other than carbon and hydrogen outside the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
- C08G65/331—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen
- C08G65/332—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen containing carboxyl groups, or halides, or esters thereof
- C08G65/3322—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen containing carboxyl groups, or halides, or esters thereof acyclic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
- C08G65/337—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing other elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/18—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte
- H01M6/181—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte with polymeric electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
Description
起始物 | 环氧乙烷(mol) | 2,3-环氧-1-丙醇(mol) | 醇化试剂种类/mol | 末端改性用化合物种类/mol | |
化合物1 | 甘油 | 20 | 20 | t-BuOK/23 | 甲基氯/23 |
化合物2 | 三甘醇 | 10 | 3 | t-BuOK/3 | 丙烯酰氯/32,2’-联苯二酚合甲硼烷/2 |
化合物3 | 乙二醇 | 0 | 10 | CH3OLi/12 | 三(1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟异丙基)硼酸酯/6丙烯酰氯/6 |
化合物4 | CH3ONa | 1 | 0.6 | t-BuOK/0.603(t-BuOH溶液) | 丙烯酰氯/0.603 |
化合物5 | 三甘醇单甲醚 | 30 | 50 | t-BuOK/30 | 丁基氯/20烯丙基氯/10儿茶酚合甲硼烷/21 |
化合物6 | t-BuOK | 22 | 6 | t-BuOK/6.001(t-BuOH溶液) | 丙基氯/5丙烯酰氯/1.001 |
化合物7 | 双甘油 | 50 | 30 | t-BuOK/34 | 己基溴/32乙烯基氯/2 |
化合物8 | 季戊四醇 | 100 | 100 | t-BuOK/105 | 甲基氯/75烯丙基氯/30 |
化合物9 | CH3ONa | 10 | 1 | t-BuOK/1.001(t-BuOH溶液) | 乙基氯/0.2烯丙基氯/0.801 |
化合物10 | t-BuOK | 2 | 13 | t-BuOK/13.001(t-BuOH溶液) | 甲基氯/12.001乙烯基氯/1 |
化合物种类/使用量 | 电解质盐种类/使用量 | 非水溶剂种类/使用量 | 离子导电率(S/cm) | |
实施例1 | 化合物1/2g+化合物2/8g | LiI/2g | - | 1×10-4 |
实施例2 | 化合物3/5g+化合物6/5g | LiBF4/0.5g | - | 3×10-4 |
实施例3 | 化合物5/10g | LiPF4/3g | - | 2×10-4 |
实施例4 | 化合物8/10g | LiClO4/1g | - | 1×10-4 |
实施例5 | 化合物4/1g | Li[(CF3SO2)2N]/2.7g | GBL/9g | 3.0×10-3 |
实施例6 | 化合物7/1g | LiBF4/0.5g | EC/2g+GBL/6g | 1.7×10-3 |
实施例7 | 化合物9/1g | LiPF4/3g | EC/2g+GBL/5g+DEC/1g | 2.5×10-3 |
实施例8 | 化合物10/1g | LiClO4/1g | PC/3g+GBL/3g | 2.0×10-3 |
比较例1 | 分子量15万的PEO/10g | Li[(CF3SO2)2N]/3g | - | 9×10-7 |
比较例2 | 分子量15万的PEO/1g | LiBF4/1g | GBL/9g | 不可测定 |
Claims (7)
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JP2001110523A JP5021867B2 (ja) | 2001-04-09 | 2001-04-09 | ポリエーテル系高分子化合物、これを用いてなるイオン伝導性高分子組成物及び電気化学デバイス |
JP110523/2001 | 2001-04-09 |
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CN1380348A true CN1380348A (zh) | 2002-11-20 |
CN100354336C CN100354336C (zh) | 2007-12-12 |
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US (1) | US6913851B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1249464B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5021867B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100522522B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100354336C (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1049675A1 (zh) |
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CN106165179A (zh) * | 2014-03-21 | 2016-11-23 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 固体电解质 |
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JP4569063B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-17 | 2010-10-27 | 株式会社Gsユアサ | 高分子固体電解質および高分子固体電解質リチウム電池 |
CA2482003A1 (fr) * | 2004-10-12 | 2006-04-12 | Hydro-Quebec | Melange ternaire polymere - sel fondu - solvant, procede de fabrication et utilisation dans les systemes electrochimiques |
KR100798596B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-01-28 | 포항공과대학교 산학협력단 | 화학 센서 기능성 브러쉬 폴리에테르계 고분자 화합물,이의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 화학센서 소자 |
KR100934125B1 (ko) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-12-29 | 포항공과대학교 산학협력단 | 브러쉬 고분자 화합물, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한화학센서 소자 |
KR100919768B1 (ko) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-10-07 | 주식회사 성우하이텍 | 스폿 용접기의 팁 제거용 공구 |
US9163857B2 (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2015-10-20 | Babcock Power Services, Inc. | Spray stations for temperature control in solar boilers |
DE102011076019A1 (de) | 2011-05-18 | 2012-11-22 | Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh | Alkoxylierungsprodukte und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung mittels DMC-Katalysatoren |
US10103056B2 (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2018-10-16 | Lam Research Corporation | Methods for wet metal seed deposition for bottom up gapfill of features |
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JPS5448520A (en) | 1977-09-02 | 1979-04-17 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Silver halide photographic material |
JPS6094126A (ja) | 1983-10-28 | 1985-05-27 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | 非イオン界面活性剤 |
JPS6143628A (ja) * | 1984-08-07 | 1986-03-03 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | 水溶性高分子量ポリアルキレンエ−テルポリオ−ルの製造方法 |
GB8804860D0 (en) | 1988-03-01 | 1988-03-30 | Ici Plc | Solid electrolyte devices |
JPH0238451A (ja) * | 1988-07-27 | 1990-02-07 | Yotsukaichi Gosei Kk | イオン導電性固体電解質材料 |
JP3149247B2 (ja) * | 1992-01-24 | 2001-03-26 | 第一工業製薬株式会社 | イオン導伝性ポリマー電解質 |
US5268243A (en) * | 1992-01-27 | 1993-12-07 | Dai-Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd. | Galvanic cell |
DE69315914T2 (de) * | 1992-08-27 | 1998-04-16 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | Ionenleitender Polymerelektrolyt |
EP0939409B1 (en) * | 1997-05-21 | 2004-11-24 | Tonen Chemical Corporation | Thin aprotic electrolyte films, immobilized liquid membrane conductors, and batteries |
EP0967233B1 (fr) | 1998-06-25 | 2006-03-01 | Hydro-Quebec | Matériau à conduction ionique |
JP2000234020A (ja) * | 1998-12-17 | 2000-08-29 | Nisshinbo Ind Inc | 高分子電解質用ポリマー及びイオン導電性高分子電解質用組成物 |
DK1057846T3 (da) | 1998-12-17 | 2003-09-29 | Nisshin Spinning | Polymer forbindelse, polymer til polyelektrolyt og sammensætning til ionledende polyelektrolyt |
USRE40302E1 (en) * | 1999-09-02 | 2008-05-06 | Dai-Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co. Ltd. | Polyelectrolyte, non-aqueous electrolyte, and electrical device containing the same |
CA2344204C (en) * | 1999-09-02 | 2007-02-13 | Dai-Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd. | Ion-conductive polymeric compound, polymeric electrolyte and electric device |
JP3557961B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-02 | 2004-08-25 | 第一工業製薬株式会社 | 新規イオン伝導性高分子、これを用いてなる高分子電解質及び電気化学デバイス |
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KR20020079382A (ko) | 2002-10-19 |
KR100522522B1 (ko) | 2005-10-18 |
JP2002308985A (ja) | 2002-10-23 |
EP1249464A1 (en) | 2002-10-16 |
JP5021867B2 (ja) | 2012-09-12 |
EP1249464B1 (en) | 2011-11-30 |
US20020182469A1 (en) | 2002-12-05 |
HK1049675A1 (en) | 2003-05-23 |
US6913851B2 (en) | 2005-07-05 |
CN100354336C (zh) | 2007-12-12 |
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