CN1321160C - 带有金属光泽的颜料 - Google Patents

带有金属光泽的颜料 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1321160C
CN1321160C CNB028213114A CN02821311A CN1321160C CN 1321160 C CN1321160 C CN 1321160C CN B028213114 A CNB028213114 A CN B028213114A CN 02821311 A CN02821311 A CN 02821311A CN 1321160 C CN1321160 C CN 1321160C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pigment
matrix
metal
pigments
preparation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB028213114A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1575323A (zh
Inventor
G·普法夫
S·安迪斯
M·尤里格
M·福里兹
R·沃格特
K·尼塔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Merck Patent GmbH
Original Assignee
Merck Patent GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=7704005&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CN1321160(C) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Merck Patent GmbH filed Critical Merck Patent GmbH
Publication of CN1575323A publication Critical patent/CN1575323A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1321160C publication Critical patent/CN1321160C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/223—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating specially adapted for coating particles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/0241—Containing particulates characterized by their shape and/or structure
    • A61K8/0254—Platelets; Flakes
    • A61K8/0258—Layered structure
    • A61K8/0266—Characterized by the sequence of layers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/26—Aluminium; Compounds thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q1/00—Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
    • A61Q1/02—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
    • C03C1/04—Opacifiers, e.g. fluorides or phosphates; Pigments
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/02—Ingredients treated with inorganic substances
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/0078—Pigments consisting of flaky, non-metallic substrates, characterised by a surface-region containing free metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/36—Pearl essence, e.g. coatings containing platelet-like pigments for pearl lustre
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • C23C16/4417—Methods specially adapted for coating powder
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/41—Particular ingredients further characterized by their size
    • A61K2800/412—Microsized, i.e. having sizes between 0.1 and 100 microns
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/42—Colour properties
    • A61K2800/43—Pigments; Dyes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/60—Particulates further characterized by their structure or composition
    • A61K2800/61—Surface treated
    • A61K2800/62—Coated
    • A61K2800/621—Coated by inorganic compounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/60—Particulates further characterized by their structure or composition
    • A61K2800/65—Characterized by the composition of the particulate/core
    • A61K2800/651—The particulate/core comprising inorganic material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/80—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
    • C01P2004/82—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases two phases having the same anion, e.g. both oxidic phases
    • C01P2004/84—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases two phases having the same anion, e.g. both oxidic phases one phase coated with the other
    • C01P2004/88—Thick layer coatings

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
CNB028213114A 2001-10-27 2002-09-27 带有金属光泽的颜料 Expired - Fee Related CN1321160C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10153196.6 2001-10-27
DE2001153196 DE10153196A1 (de) 2001-10-27 2001-10-27 Pigment mit Metallglanz

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1575323A CN1575323A (zh) 2005-02-02
CN1321160C true CN1321160C (zh) 2007-06-13

Family

ID=7704005

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB028213114A Expired - Fee Related CN1321160C (zh) 2001-10-27 2002-09-27 带有金属光泽的颜料

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6929690B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1438360B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2005507448A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20040047972A (enExample)
CN (1) CN1321160C (enExample)
AT (1) ATE391755T1 (enExample)
DE (2) DE10153196A1 (enExample)
TW (1) TW583282B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2003037993A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10153197A1 (de) * 2001-10-27 2003-05-08 Merck Patent Gmbh Pigment mit Metallglanz
JP4113045B2 (ja) * 2003-05-26 2008-07-02 日鉄鉱業株式会社 白色粉体およびその製造方法
ATE481706T1 (de) * 2004-05-31 2010-10-15 Dainippon Ink & Chemicals Magnetisches aufzeichnungsmedium und herstellungsverfahren dafür
EP1784458B1 (en) 2004-08-23 2011-03-09 Basf Se Process for preparing flake-form pigments based on aluminum and on sioz (z=0.7-2.0)
JP3837597B1 (ja) * 2005-04-12 2006-10-25 帝国インキ製造株式会社 鏡面印刷用インキ及び当該インキを使用した鏡面印刷物
DE102005032346A1 (de) * 2005-06-24 2007-01-04 Eckart Gmbh & Co.Kg Perlglanzpigmente mit vernetzbarer Bindemittelbeschichtung, Beschichtungszusammensetzung, Verfahren zur Herstellung der beschichteten Perlglanzpigmente und deren Verwendung
DE102005030862B4 (de) * 2005-07-01 2009-12-24 Sintec Keramik Gmbh Erstbenetzungshilfsmaterial für einen Verdampferkörper, seine Verwendung zum Herrichten der Verdampferfläche eines Verdampferkörpers und ein elektrisch beheizbarer keramischer Verdampferkörper
US7964178B2 (en) * 2005-07-19 2011-06-21 Sensient Colors Incorporated Modified colorants and uses of the same
US20070157583A1 (en) * 2006-01-06 2007-07-12 Jody Jetton Method for finishing an equestrian saddle and saddle made thereby
CN101426861B (zh) * 2006-04-21 2011-12-28 日本板硝子株式会社 光辉性颜料及其制造方法以及含有该光辉性颜料的水性树脂组合物
US20100029788A1 (en) * 2006-09-29 2010-02-04 John Pelesko Wet edible pearlescent film coatings
WO2008076902A1 (en) * 2006-12-14 2008-06-26 Sensient Colors Inc. Pearlescent pigment compositions and methods for making and using the same
EP2147954B1 (en) * 2007-04-18 2017-12-13 Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited Photoluminescent pigment and cosmetic composition using the same
US8440014B2 (en) * 2007-04-27 2013-05-14 Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited Bright pigment, and bright coating composition and automotive body coating each containing the same
WO2008150011A1 (ja) * 2007-06-08 2008-12-11 Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited 黒色光輝性顔料、およびこれを含む化粧料、塗料、インク、または樹脂組成物
KR20100056459A (ko) 2007-07-12 2010-05-27 바스프 에스이 펄라이트 플레이크 기재 간섭 안료
EP2213705B1 (en) * 2007-10-18 2012-12-12 Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited Bright Pigment
BRPI0922515A2 (pt) * 2008-12-11 2016-08-09 Basf Se "pigmento, mistura de pigmento, processo para a produção de um pigmento de interferência, uso de pigmentos, e, tintas, tintas de impressão, plásticos, cosméticos, cerâmicas e vidro."
KR100931558B1 (ko) * 2009-08-28 2009-12-14 에이비씨나노텍 주식회사 마이크로웨이브를 이용한 금속색조광택안료 제조방법
KR101422968B1 (ko) 2009-10-28 2014-07-30 바스프 에스이 개선된 스파클링 효과를 갖는 안료
US20110111147A1 (en) * 2009-11-06 2011-05-12 Ajjer Llc Variable emissivity coatings and their applications
EP2531562B1 (en) 2010-02-04 2018-01-24 Basf Se Pigment compositions with improved sparkling effect
MY166194A (en) 2010-09-24 2018-06-07 Sicpa Holding Sa Device, system and method for producing a magnetically induced visual effect
DE102011012214A1 (de) 2011-02-23 2012-08-23 Eckart Gmbh Plättchenförmiges metalloxidhaltiges Pigment, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Verwendung desselben als Effektpigment und/oder als Substrat für Effektpigmente
EP2820089B1 (en) 2012-03-02 2016-08-03 Basf Se Thin aluminum flakes
EP2832801A1 (de) * 2013-08-02 2015-02-04 Schlenk Metallic Pigments GmbH Metallische Glanzpigmente basierend auf Substratplättchen mit einer Dicke von 1-50 nm
CN103773084B (zh) * 2013-12-30 2015-05-20 福建师范大学 一种流化床气相法合成片状包覆材料的制备方法
DE102014003975A1 (de) * 2014-03-20 2015-10-08 Merck Patent Gmbh Effektpigmente
EP3081601A1 (de) 2015-04-15 2016-10-19 Schlenk Metallic Pigments GmbH Perlglanzpigmente auf der basis von monolithisch aufgebauten substraten
EP3345974B1 (en) 2017-01-10 2023-12-13 Schlenk Metallic Pigments GmbH Pearlescent pigments obtained by wet oxidation
EP3574051A1 (en) 2018-04-04 2019-12-04 Altana Ag Effect pigments based on colored hectorites and coated colored hectorites and manufacture thereof
US11118061B2 (en) * 2018-12-17 2021-09-14 Viavi Solutions Inc. Article including at least one metal portion
US11740532B2 (en) 2018-12-17 2023-08-29 Viavi Solutions Inc. Article including light valves
CN115746589B (zh) * 2022-12-05 2024-09-10 山东大学 一种金属氧化物包覆铝颜料及其制备方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1071673A (zh) * 1991-10-18 1993-05-05 默克专利股份有限公司 颜料
CN1258700A (zh) * 1998-12-23 2000-07-05 默克专利股份有限公司 颜料混合物
CN1273258A (zh) * 1999-04-16 2000-11-15 默克专利股份有限公司 颜料混合物
WO2001040383A1 (en) * 1999-11-30 2001-06-07 Engelhard Corporation Precious metal color effect materials and production thereof

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US3536520A (en) † 1967-04-17 1970-10-27 Du Pont Nickel coated flake pigments and methods for their preparation
JPS5473341A (en) † 1977-11-22 1979-06-12 Shigetada Watanabe Energy saving cooler
JP2514003B2 (ja) † 1986-08-12 1996-07-10 株式会社資生堂 雲母チタン系複合材料
JP2549452B2 (ja) † 1990-06-06 1996-10-30 工業技術院長 塗料用アルミナ顔料
JP2985286B2 (ja) † 1990-11-26 1999-11-29 日本板硝子株式会社 緻密保護被覆層を有するフレーク状ガラス及びその製造方法並びに該フレーク状ガラスを含有する塗料
DE69634164T2 (de) † 1995-08-24 2005-12-22 Kinsei Matec Co., Ltd., Osaka Aluminiumoxydteilchen mit erhöhter Dispergierbarkeit und Plastizität und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
JP3242561B2 (ja) † 1995-09-14 2001-12-25 メルク・ジヤパン株式会社 薄片状酸化アルミニウム、真珠光沢顔料及びその製造方法
JPH10259317A (ja) † 1997-03-19 1998-09-29 Nisshin Steel Co Ltd 高耐候性メタリック顔料
EP1013725B1 (en) † 1998-12-23 2004-09-08 MERCK PATENT GmbH Pigment mixture
EP1013722B1 (en) † 1998-12-23 2003-09-17 MERCK PATENT GmbH Pigment mixture
EP1013724B1 (en) † 1998-12-23 2003-07-09 MERCK PATENT GmbH Pigment mixture
EP1148028A3 (en) † 2000-04-17 2004-04-14 Ykk Corporation Flake-like alpha-alumina particles and method for producing the same
US6440208B1 (en) * 2000-11-06 2002-08-27 Engelhard Corporation Alloy color effect materials and production thereof
DE10153197A1 (de) * 2001-10-27 2003-05-08 Merck Patent Gmbh Pigment mit Metallglanz

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1071673A (zh) * 1991-10-18 1993-05-05 默克专利股份有限公司 颜料
CN1258700A (zh) * 1998-12-23 2000-07-05 默克专利股份有限公司 颜料混合物
CN1273258A (zh) * 1999-04-16 2000-11-15 默克专利股份有限公司 颜料混合物
WO2001040383A1 (en) * 1999-11-30 2001-06-07 Engelhard Corporation Precious metal color effect materials and production thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2005507448A (ja) 2005-03-17
DE50212078D1 (de) 2008-05-21
WO2003037993A1 (de) 2003-05-08
TW583282B (en) 2004-04-11
KR20040047972A (ko) 2004-06-05
EP1438360B2 (de) 2013-01-23
EP1438360B1 (de) 2008-04-09
DE10153196A1 (de) 2003-05-08
US6929690B2 (en) 2005-08-16
ATE391755T1 (de) 2008-04-15
US20040244640A1 (en) 2004-12-09
EP1438360A1 (de) 2004-07-21
CN1575323A (zh) 2005-02-02

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Granted publication date: 20070613

Termination date: 20110927