CN1216013C - Composite microbial bacteria adsorbent - Google Patents

Composite microbial bacteria adsorbent Download PDF

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CN1216013C
CN1216013C CN 02123534 CN02123534A CN1216013C CN 1216013 C CN1216013 C CN 1216013C CN 02123534 CN02123534 CN 02123534 CN 02123534 A CN02123534 A CN 02123534A CN 1216013 C CN1216013 C CN 1216013C
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powder
microbial bacteria
adsorbent
water
adhesive agent
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CN1385402A (en
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左广胜
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a composite microbial bacteria adsorbent which is a kind of micro granules formed by mixing 50% to 90% of organic substance powder, 10% to 50% of inorganic substance powder, water and an adhesive agent, wherein the organic substance powder is at least one of wheat bran, rice bran, soya bean stem powder, maize cob meal, sorghum husk powder, straw powder, furfural, bean pulp and turfy soil; the inorganic substance powder is at least one of zeolite, kieselguhr, vermiculite, attapulgite soil, light calcium carbonate, phosphorite powder or potassium mineral powder; and the adhesive agent is a cementing material of carboxymethyl cellulose, starchiness resin, kaolin, pottery clay or silicate. The composite microbial bacterial adsorbent adopts adsorption materials according to the nutrition required by microbial bacteria agents, and forms into granules after the proper processing with mineral dissolved water and the adhesive agent so as to increase the specific area of the adsorbent, obviously improve the water and dampness preservation performance, provide necessary nutrient substances for the normal existence of microbial bacteria and increase the survival rate and the survival time of the microbial bacteria.

Description

Compound Microbe's Fungus Absorbent Powder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sorbent material of producing the composite microbial bacteria of bio-fertilizer inoculum agent.
Background technology
The sorbing material that existing microbial bacteria inoculum agent uses is two kinds of liquid and powderies: its liquid carrier exists and is difficult for preserving, apt to deteriorate, problem that preservation period is short; Powdered absorbent has turfy soil, light calcium carbonate, zeolite etc., but the material of selecting is single mostly, both having made composite also is to lack rational 5 to join, be difficult to satisfy the nutritional need of multiple composite fungus agent, just simple the mixing, the table specific area of its sorbent material is little, adsorptive capacity is limited, and be subjected to the influence of external environment easily, and reduced the storage life of microbial bacteria widely, adopting the preservation period of the microbial strains agent that existing sorbent material makes usually only is about 6 months.
Technology contents
The technical problem that the present invention solves: increase the adsorptive capacity of microbial bacteria, reduce the contact area of bacterial classification and external environment, the normal existence for microbial bacteria provides necessary nutritive substance simultaneously, and the protection microbiobacterial agent improves survival rate, prolongs survival time.
The technical scheme of Compound Microbe's Fungus Absorbent Powder of the present invention: mix by the organism powder of 50-90% (weight percent), the inorganics powder of 10-50% (weight percent).
Above-mentioned organism powder is at least a of wheat bran, rice bran, soya bean stem meal, dregs of beans, corn cob meal, jowar shell powder, straw powder, furfural, turfy soil.
Above-mentioned inorganics powder is at least a of zeolite, diatomite, vermiculite, attapulgite, light calcium carbonate, ground phosphate rock or potassium breeze.
Beneficial effect: organism quality such as wheat bran, rice bran, beanstalk, corn cob, jowar shell, straw, furfural, turfy soil, dregs of beans are loose, organic abundant, pH value is near neutral, can be vinelandii, phosphorus decomposing and potassium solubilizing bacteria in the composite bacteria agent, required nutritive substance and vital movement energy needed is provided.
Inorganicss such as zeolite, diatomite, vermiculite, attapulgite, light calcium carbonate, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze contain elements such as the iron, manganese of the phosphorus, sulphur, magnesium, calcium, potassium, sodium of q.s and trace, for microorganism carries out Metabolic activity, provide necessary inorganic salts.Wherein, components such as diatomite, attapulgite, vermiculite, zeolite, all has the light weight porous, the porosity height, characteristics in light weight, that specific surface area is big, the effect of have suction, water conservation, preserving moisture, especially contain hydrophilic OH base in attapulgite and the diatomaceous crystalline structure, therefore can absorb own wt 1.5-4.4 moisture content doubly.During environmental drying, they can discharge moisture, keep moistening subenvironment around, and this carries out Metabolic activity for microorganism is very favorable.
The present invention selects sorbing material by the needed nutrition of microbiobacterial agent; suitably be processed to form particulate through mineral-dissolving water and caking agent; the table specific area of sorbent material is increased; the water conservation moisture retention obviously improves; for the normal existence of microbial bacteria provides necessary nutritive substance; protect microbiobacterial agent, improved survival rate, prolonged survival time.For the shelf lives of improving bacterial classification provides a kind of fine compound adsorbent.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: the microbial bacteria adsorbent mixing ratio by weight
The organism powder accounts for 70% of gross weight, wherein:
65.0 parts of turfy soils
3.0 parts in straw powder
2.0 parts of corn cob meals
The inorganics powder accounts for 30% of gross weight, wherein:
20.0 parts in diatomite
10.0 parts in ground phosphate rock
Water: mineral-dissolving water is an amount of
Binding agent: potter's clay is an amount of
Embodiment 2: the microbial bacteria adsorbent mixing ratio by weight
The organism powder accounts for 80% of gross weight, wherein:
78.0 parts of turfy soils (organic content)
2.0 parts of inorganics powders of wheat bran account for 20% of gross weight, wherein:
17.5 parts of attapulgites
2.5 parts in lightweight carbonic acid powder
Water: pure water is an amount of
Binding agent: the silicate cement ramming material is an amount of
Embodiment 3: the microbial bacteria adsorbent mixing ratio by weight
The organism powder accounts for 65% of gross weight, wherein:
60.0 parts of turfy soils
5.0 parts in furfural
The inorganics powder accounts for 35% of gross weight, wherein:
26.0 parts of attapulgites
9.0 parts in zeolite
Water: mineral-dissolving water is an amount of
Binding agent: kaolin is an amount of, carboxymethyl cellulose is an amount of
The preparation of compound adsorbent: will pulverize, sterilize, stir by each solid ingredient that proportioning is selected for use, and evenly spray suitable quantity of water in whipping process, flash baking after the machine-shaping in Vibrationsifter or cylinder forms loose particulate.After the cooling mineral-dissolving water is evenly sprayed, make microgranular compound adsorbent after the stirring.
Use above-mentioned compound adsorbent to prepare the composite bacteria agent:
After vinelandii liquid, phosphorus bacteria liquid, potassium bacterium liquid mixed by suitable proportion, adsorb, make particulate composite bacteria agent by sorbent material and 4: 1 ratios of bacterial classification mixed solution.
Bacterium solution selected among each embodiment is respectively:
Vinelandii (A.chrooccum) concentration is 1,500,000,000/ml;
Phosphorus bacteria (B.megatherium) concentration is 2,500,000,000/ml;
Potassium bacterium (B.polymyxa) concentration is 2,000,000,000/ml.
Above-mentioned bacterial classification all is stored in the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences microbial preservation center.
Effectively the bacterium survival rate is measured: three kinds of microparticle shape inoculum agents in the foregoing description are got three standard bag (50kg dress) respectively place the shady and cool ventilation place, every the sampling in March once, measure its viable count, test period is 1 year, and its test result is listed in table 1
Each embodiment living bacteria count measurement result of table 1
Figure C0212353400051
Deposit after 1 year each embodiment and survey viable count and reduce the result and show, the microgranular composite bacteria agent for preparing with compound adsorbent of the present invention deposits that the living bacteria count rate still reaches about 72-80% after 1 year.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of Compound Microbe's Fungus Absorbent Powder is characterized in that: mixed by the organism powder of 50-90% (weight percent), the inorganics powder of 10-50% (weight percent);
Above-mentioned organism powder is at least a of wheat bran, rice bran, soya bean stem meal, dregs of beans, corn cob meal, jowar shell powder, straw powder, furfural;
Above-mentioned inorganics powder is at least a of zeolite, diatomite, vermiculite, attapulgite, light calcium carbonate, ground phosphate rock or potassium breeze.
CN 02123534 2002-07-01 2002-07-01 Composite microbial bacteria adsorbent Expired - Fee Related CN1216013C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02123534 CN1216013C (en) 2002-07-01 2002-07-01 Composite microbial bacteria adsorbent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02123534 CN1216013C (en) 2002-07-01 2002-07-01 Composite microbial bacteria adsorbent

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CN1385402A CN1385402A (en) 2002-12-18
CN1216013C true CN1216013C (en) 2005-08-24

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Cited By (3)

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CN101619310B (en) * 2009-07-22 2011-01-05 兰州交通大学 Immobilized carrier of nano-attapulgite clay compounded hydrophilic urethane foam microorganisms
CN103254012A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-08-21 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 Compound microbial slow release fertilizer specially used forpotatoes, and preparation method thereof
CN111172072A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-19 南京大学 Microbial agent for preventing and treating ginger stem basal rot and preparation method and application thereof

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CN101723766B (en) * 2008-10-10 2013-06-12 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Organic compound soil modifier and preparation thereof
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CN102871008A (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-01-16 北京大北农科技集团股份有限公司 Simple preparation method of bacillus bacteria powder
CN103819267B (en) * 2014-02-07 2016-01-06 湖南泰谷生物科技股份有限公司 For the microbial-bacterial fertilizer and preparation method thereof of peanut cultivation
CN105016839A (en) * 2014-04-18 2015-11-04 河北农业大学 Nutritional type biological tablet
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CN107335414B (en) * 2015-07-31 2019-12-17 邵素英 Biological purification carrier for wastewater treatment
CN105928733A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-09-07 郭会 Sorted collection, storage and drying box for soil samples
CN105928734A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-09-07 王磊 Soil sample collection and sorted preservation box
CN105928735A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-09-07 王磊 Portable field soil collecting and sorted storing box
CN106433680B (en) * 2016-10-20 2018-04-27 江苏东南生物科技有限公司 Soil-repairing agent
CN106731454B (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-11-10 单存昊 A kind of purification of air adsorbent and preparation method thereof
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CN108212109A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-29 黑龙江省福林环保科技有限公司 Greasy dirt collects the application of adsorbent and its application method and its recovery product
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101619310B (en) * 2009-07-22 2011-01-05 兰州交通大学 Immobilized carrier of nano-attapulgite clay compounded hydrophilic urethane foam microorganisms
CN103254012A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-08-21 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 Compound microbial slow release fertilizer specially used forpotatoes, and preparation method thereof
CN103254012B (en) * 2013-05-24 2015-02-11 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 Compound microbial slow release fertilizer specially used forpotatoes, and preparation method thereof
CN111172072A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-19 南京大学 Microbial agent for preventing and treating ginger stem basal rot and preparation method and application thereof
CN111172072B (en) * 2020-01-14 2022-04-29 南京大学 Microbial agent for preventing and treating ginger stem basal rot and preparation method and application thereof

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Assignee: Fuzhou NBS Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

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